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Mass Media and gender
in adVerTiseMenTs
DR. C. BEULAH JAYARANI
M.Sc., M.A, M.Ed, M.Phil (Edn), M.Phil (ZOO), NET, Ph.D (Edn)
ASST. PROFESSOR,
LOYOLA COLLEGE OF EDUCATION, CHENNAI - 34
 Media and gender refers to the
relationship between the Media and
gender and how representations of
the different genders created for
and by mass media
7/1/2021 Dr. C. Beulah Jayarani 2
7/1/2021 Dr. C. Beulah Jayarani 3
Media Can range FrOM
Newspapers
Magazines
Comics
Novels
Cd’s
Music
7/1/2021 Dr. C. Beulah Jayarani 4
• Many magazines have sexualized Images on the cover of women
• These days media try to attract its audienceWith the images of
women with little clothing, sexual expression body
language and gesture
• Media areTeaching people and children that these
things are going on this world & what is important instead of
actual importance
gender bias in Media
7/1/2021 Dr. C. Beulah Jayarani 5
ADVERTISEMENTS BY THE MASS
MEDIA
 In mass media advertisements, sex
stereotyping tends to be at its greatest
because the intended audiences are
normally either male or female.
 Men are seen in further occupations
than women; women are seen generally
as house-keepers and mothers.
7/1/2021 Dr. C. Beulah Jayarani 6
 Men have greater possibilities to be seen advertising car
companies or marketing products
 women are mostly advertising household products. Men
are more likely to be shown outside or in a big business
backgrounds women in domestic settings.
7/1/2021 Dr. C. Beulah Jayarani 7
• Most modern TV ads feature boys and girls, but
boys tend to be the dominant ones
• Advertisements aimed at boys portray far more
activity and aggressive behavior then those for girls
and tend to be far louder
• Boys ads contain active toys dramatic music and
sounds
• Girls ads tend to have frequent gentle background
music
ADVERTISEMENTS FOr CHiLdren
7/1/2021 Dr. C. Beulah Jayarani 8
• Up to 85% of the characters in TV are
male, even in cartoons
• Ben10
• Tom and jerry
• Batman
• Male role will be strong
• Brave
• Intelligent
• Dominant female role will be physically
weak
• Dependent
• Emotional and caring
CHiLdren prOgraMMes
7/1/2021 Dr. C. Beulah Jayarani 9
adVerTiseMenTs
FOr dress
MaTeriaL
7/1/2021 Dr. C. Beulah Jayarani 10
7/1/2021 Dr. C. Beulah Jayarani 11
Gender stereotype is defined as the beliefs humans hold about the
characteristics associated with males and females
gender sTereOTYpe
7/1/2021 Dr. C. Beulah Jayarani 12
7/1/2021 Dr. C. Beulah Jayarani 13
• Gender involves the differentiations attributed by a given culture
to women and men
• Social roles
• Capacities
• Traits and characteristics
7/1/2021 Dr. C. Beulah Jayarani 14
gender sTereOTYpe in sOCiaL rOLes
7/1/2021 Dr. C. Beulah Jayarani 15
gender
sTereOTYpe
in
CapaCiTies
Boys are good at Maths, girls are good at
arts
Boys take decision firmly girls Are fickle minded
in decision making And less intellectual.
7/1/2021 Dr. C. Beulah Jayarani 16
gender
sTereOTYpe
in TraiTs
and
CHaraCTerisTiCs
7/1/2021 Dr. C. Beulah Jayarani 17
COnCLUsiOn
 Studies have shown that
consuming advertisements that contain
ideal body image leads to an increase in
body dissatisfaction, especially in young
girls.
 Regardless of gender, self-objectification
when viewing ideal body images
in media may lead to negative feelings
towards one's body.
7/1/2021 Dr. C. Beulah Jayarani 18
reFerenCes
“Gender, School and Society”
 TNTEU – Study Material
 Ram Publications
 Sri Krishna Publications
 Samyukdha Publications
 Google Images
7/1/2021 Dr. C. Beulah Jayarani 19

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Mass media and gender in advertisements

  • 1. Mass Media and gender in adVerTiseMenTs DR. C. BEULAH JAYARANI M.Sc., M.A, M.Ed, M.Phil (Edn), M.Phil (ZOO), NET, Ph.D (Edn) ASST. PROFESSOR, LOYOLA COLLEGE OF EDUCATION, CHENNAI - 34
  • 2.  Media and gender refers to the relationship between the Media and gender and how representations of the different genders created for and by mass media 7/1/2021 Dr. C. Beulah Jayarani 2
  • 3. 7/1/2021 Dr. C. Beulah Jayarani 3
  • 4. Media Can range FrOM Newspapers Magazines Comics Novels Cd’s Music 7/1/2021 Dr. C. Beulah Jayarani 4
  • 5. • Many magazines have sexualized Images on the cover of women • These days media try to attract its audienceWith the images of women with little clothing, sexual expression body language and gesture • Media areTeaching people and children that these things are going on this world & what is important instead of actual importance gender bias in Media 7/1/2021 Dr. C. Beulah Jayarani 5
  • 6. ADVERTISEMENTS BY THE MASS MEDIA  In mass media advertisements, sex stereotyping tends to be at its greatest because the intended audiences are normally either male or female.  Men are seen in further occupations than women; women are seen generally as house-keepers and mothers. 7/1/2021 Dr. C. Beulah Jayarani 6
  • 7.  Men have greater possibilities to be seen advertising car companies or marketing products  women are mostly advertising household products. Men are more likely to be shown outside or in a big business backgrounds women in domestic settings. 7/1/2021 Dr. C. Beulah Jayarani 7
  • 8. • Most modern TV ads feature boys and girls, but boys tend to be the dominant ones • Advertisements aimed at boys portray far more activity and aggressive behavior then those for girls and tend to be far louder • Boys ads contain active toys dramatic music and sounds • Girls ads tend to have frequent gentle background music ADVERTISEMENTS FOr CHiLdren 7/1/2021 Dr. C. Beulah Jayarani 8
  • 9. • Up to 85% of the characters in TV are male, even in cartoons • Ben10 • Tom and jerry • Batman • Male role will be strong • Brave • Intelligent • Dominant female role will be physically weak • Dependent • Emotional and caring CHiLdren prOgraMMes 7/1/2021 Dr. C. Beulah Jayarani 9
  • 11. 7/1/2021 Dr. C. Beulah Jayarani 11
  • 12. Gender stereotype is defined as the beliefs humans hold about the characteristics associated with males and females gender sTereOTYpe 7/1/2021 Dr. C. Beulah Jayarani 12
  • 13. 7/1/2021 Dr. C. Beulah Jayarani 13
  • 14. • Gender involves the differentiations attributed by a given culture to women and men • Social roles • Capacities • Traits and characteristics 7/1/2021 Dr. C. Beulah Jayarani 14
  • 15. gender sTereOTYpe in sOCiaL rOLes 7/1/2021 Dr. C. Beulah Jayarani 15
  • 16. gender sTereOTYpe in CapaCiTies Boys are good at Maths, girls are good at arts Boys take decision firmly girls Are fickle minded in decision making And less intellectual. 7/1/2021 Dr. C. Beulah Jayarani 16
  • 18. COnCLUsiOn  Studies have shown that consuming advertisements that contain ideal body image leads to an increase in body dissatisfaction, especially in young girls.  Regardless of gender, self-objectification when viewing ideal body images in media may lead to negative feelings towards one's body. 7/1/2021 Dr. C. Beulah Jayarani 18
  • 19. reFerenCes “Gender, School and Society”  TNTEU – Study Material  Ram Publications  Sri Krishna Publications  Samyukdha Publications  Google Images 7/1/2021 Dr. C. Beulah Jayarani 19