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 A picture, piece of film, or display used to
illustrate or accompany something.
 Something (such as a graphic) that appeals
to the sight and is used for effect or
illustration.
 Communication definition is - a process by which
information is exchanged between individuals
through a common system of symbols, signs, or
behavior
 Communication (from Latin communicare,
meaning "to share") is the act of conveying
meanings from one entity or group to another
through the use of mutually understood signs,
symbols, and semiotic rules.
 Two-way process of reaching mutual
understanding, in which participants not only
exchange (encode-decode) information, news,
ideas and feelings but also create and share
meaning. In general, communication is a means
of connecting people or places. In business, it is a
key function of management--an organization
cannot operate without communication
between levels, departments and employees.
 VISUAL + COMMUNICATION =Visual
communication is the transmission of information
and ideas using symbols and imagery. It is one of
three main types of communication, along with
verbal communication (speaking) and non-verbal
communication (tone, body language, etc.).Visual
communication is believed to be the type that
people rely on most, and it includes signs, graphic
designs, films, typography, and countless other
examples
Visual communication is the delivery of message through the use of visual elements, such as
charts and graphs, clip art and electronic images, to convey ideas and information to audience.
Visual communication plays an important role in our daily life.
 Visual communication is the communication of ideas through the visual
display of information. Primarily associated with two dimensional images,
it includes: art, signs, photography, typography, drawing fundamentals,
colour and electronic resources. Recent research in the field has focused on
web design and graphically oriented usability. It is part of what a graphic
designer does to communicate visually with the audience.
 The history of visual communication dates back to a time where writing
was not yet invented. It dates back to a time where history was
persevered in paintings found on rocks and in caves dating back more
than 40.000 years ago.
 forwarding to usage of ideograms up to the invention of the alphabet. It
is save to say that visual communication has always been a part of our
existence.
The invention of the alphabet was a beautiful time, because books were
being published and beautiful illuminated scriptures were presented as a
piece of art.We can fast forward a bit more in time and we would reach the
avant-garde, modernist and finally the computer era.
Invention of the alphabet
 Visual communication had changed
drastically in the era of avant-garde,
modernism and postmodernism.
 In the beginning before most people were
able to read or write, every part of life was
based on God. God was the center of all
things and people were very faithful and loyal
to their religion.
 visual development is a complex dynamic psychological/neurobiological
process, being part of the developing systems for cognition, action, and
attention. ...The newborn infant starts life with a functioning subcortical
visual system which controls newborn orienting to nearby high contrast
objects and faces.
 Bronson (1974) reviewed evidence in support of the claim that the
development of visually guided behavior in the human infant over the
first few months of life represents a shift from subcortical to cortical
visual processing.
 When Cro-Magnons arrived in Europe about
40,000 years ago, they brought with them
sculpture, engraving, painting, body
ornamentation, music and the painstaking
decoration of utilitarian objects. From that
times we have cave paintings which most
common themes are large wild animals, such
as bison, horses, aurochs, and deer, and
tracings of human hands as well as abstract
patterns, called Macaroni by Breuil.
 By that time we can also find Petroglyphs,
which are images etched in rock, usually by
prehistoric, especially Neolithic, peoples and
Geoglyphs, drawings on the ground, or a
large motif, (generally greater than 4 metres)
or design produced on the ground, either by
arranging clasts (stones, stone fragments,
gravel or earth) to create a positive geoglyph
or by removing patinated clasts to expose
unpatinated ground.
 02. Ideograms that are graphical symbols that represents an
idea, rather than a group of letters arranged according to the
phonemes of a spoken language, as is done in alphabetic
languages.
 Examples of ideograms include way finding signage, such as
in airports and other environments where many people may
not be familiar with the language of the place they are in, as
well as Arabic numerals and mathematical notation, which
are used worldwide regardless of how they are pronounced
in different languages.
 The term “ideogram” is commonly used to describe
logographic writing systems such as Egyptian hieroglyphs
and Chinese characters.
 03.The Alphabet The history of the alphabet starts in ancient
Egypt.The first pure alphabets (properly, “abjads”, mapping single
symbols to single phonemes, but not necessarily each phoneme to a
symbol) emerged around 2000 BC in Ancient Egypt, as a
representation of language developed by Semitic workers in Egypt,
but by then alphabetic principles had already been inculcated into
Egyptian hieroglyphs for a millennium.
 04.The Art of the Book
This section is divided into the topics Scriptorium,
Techniques and Classifications, where art historians classify
illuminated manuscripts according to their historical periods
and types, including (but not limited to): Insular script,
Carolingian manuscripts, Ottonian manuscripts,
Romanesque manuscripts and Gothic manuscripts.
 05.The Printing Press Starting with incunabula, in the
times when printers tended to congregate in urban
centres where there were scholars, ecclesiastics,
lawyers, nobles and professionals who formed their
major customer-base.
 Standard works in Latin inherited from the medieval
tradition formed the bulk of the earliest printing, but as
books became cheaper, works in the various vernaculars
(or translations of standard works) began to appear.
 06.The Masters ofType In the 12th cent. a rediscovery of Greek and
Roman literature occurred across Europe that eventually led to the
development of the humanist movement in the 14th cent. In
addition to emphasizing Greek and Latin scholarship, humanists
believed that each individual had significance within society.
 After that, In 1543 Copernicus wrote De revolutionibus, a work that
placed the sun at the center of the universe and the planets in
semicorrect orbital order around it; his work was an attempt to
revise the earlier writings of Ptolemy. In such times, focused on
technical developments and inventions, it was inevitable that the
upheval described above would also affect our subject matter
 In the Middle Ages, magnificent illumination was rarely used in
the decoration of secular texts. In the Renaissance, though
sacred texts continued to receive the most sumptuous
decoration, secular texts began to rival them for elegance of
script, illumination, and binding.
 In encyclopedias, maps and scientific researches, scientists
illustrated their work and studies with images from early days
onwards: Indeed even some of the Egyptian frescoes seem to
point at scientific depictions.
 The Industrial Revolution was the major technological,
socioeconomic and cultural change in the late 18th and early 19th
century that began in Britain and spread throughout the world.
During that time, an economy based on manual labour was
replaced by one dominated by industry and the manufacture of
machinery.
 Printing techniques using movable type had restricted graphic
design to an inflexible grid: Anything that was to be mass printed
in great volume needed to adhere to a system whereby type was
set in consecutive rows of parallel lines. Illustrations, maps and
the like were hand drawn and engraved, only allowing for limited,
costly editions due to the wearage of the engraving plates.The
mass productive milieu of the industrial revolution manifested
itself in a unique invention called lithography and this technique
was to set type free from the bondage of the compositor.
 The term avant-garde in French means front guard, advance
guard, or vanguard. People often use the term in French and
English to refer to people or works that are experimental or novel,
particularly with respect to art, culture, and politics. Over time,
avant-garde became associated with movements concerned with
art for art’s sake, focusing primarily on expanding the frontiers of
aesthetic experience, rather than with wider social reform.
 09.The Modernist The term “modernism” covers a variety of
political, cultural and artistic movements rooted in the changes in
Western society at the end of the 19th century and beginning of the
20th century. Broadly, modernism describes a series of progressive
cultural movements in art and architecture, music, literature and the
applied arts which emerged in the decades before 1914. By 1930,
Modernism had entered popular culture.With the increasing
urbanization of populations, it was beginning to be looked to as the
source for ideas to deal with the challenges of the day.
 10.The Computer An important point was reached in graphic design
with the publishing of the First things first 1964 Manifesto which was a
call to a more radical form of graphic design and criticized the ideas of
value-free design.This was massively influential on a generation of new
graphic designers and contributed to the founding of publications such
as Emigre magazine.
 Visual are the medium of connectivity.
 Visual Development keeps on changing.
 Thanks!

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VISUAL COMMUNICATION

  • 1.
  • 2.  A picture, piece of film, or display used to illustrate or accompany something.  Something (such as a graphic) that appeals to the sight and is used for effect or illustration.
  • 3.  Communication definition is - a process by which information is exchanged between individuals through a common system of symbols, signs, or behavior  Communication (from Latin communicare, meaning "to share") is the act of conveying meanings from one entity or group to another through the use of mutually understood signs, symbols, and semiotic rules.
  • 4.  Two-way process of reaching mutual understanding, in which participants not only exchange (encode-decode) information, news, ideas and feelings but also create and share meaning. In general, communication is a means of connecting people or places. In business, it is a key function of management--an organization cannot operate without communication between levels, departments and employees.
  • 5.
  • 6.  VISUAL + COMMUNICATION =Visual communication is the transmission of information and ideas using symbols and imagery. It is one of three main types of communication, along with verbal communication (speaking) and non-verbal communication (tone, body language, etc.).Visual communication is believed to be the type that people rely on most, and it includes signs, graphic designs, films, typography, and countless other examples
  • 7.
  • 8. Visual communication is the delivery of message through the use of visual elements, such as charts and graphs, clip art and electronic images, to convey ideas and information to audience. Visual communication plays an important role in our daily life.
  • 9.  Visual communication is the communication of ideas through the visual display of information. Primarily associated with two dimensional images, it includes: art, signs, photography, typography, drawing fundamentals, colour and electronic resources. Recent research in the field has focused on web design and graphically oriented usability. It is part of what a graphic designer does to communicate visually with the audience.
  • 10.  The history of visual communication dates back to a time where writing was not yet invented. It dates back to a time where history was persevered in paintings found on rocks and in caves dating back more than 40.000 years ago.  forwarding to usage of ideograms up to the invention of the alphabet. It is save to say that visual communication has always been a part of our existence.
  • 11. The invention of the alphabet was a beautiful time, because books were being published and beautiful illuminated scriptures were presented as a piece of art.We can fast forward a bit more in time and we would reach the avant-garde, modernist and finally the computer era. Invention of the alphabet
  • 12.  Visual communication had changed drastically in the era of avant-garde, modernism and postmodernism.  In the beginning before most people were able to read or write, every part of life was based on God. God was the center of all things and people were very faithful and loyal to their religion.
  • 13.  visual development is a complex dynamic psychological/neurobiological process, being part of the developing systems for cognition, action, and attention. ...The newborn infant starts life with a functioning subcortical visual system which controls newborn orienting to nearby high contrast objects and faces.  Bronson (1974) reviewed evidence in support of the claim that the development of visually guided behavior in the human infant over the first few months of life represents a shift from subcortical to cortical visual processing.
  • 14.
  • 15.  When Cro-Magnons arrived in Europe about 40,000 years ago, they brought with them sculpture, engraving, painting, body ornamentation, music and the painstaking decoration of utilitarian objects. From that times we have cave paintings which most common themes are large wild animals, such as bison, horses, aurochs, and deer, and tracings of human hands as well as abstract patterns, called Macaroni by Breuil.
  • 16.
  • 17.  By that time we can also find Petroglyphs, which are images etched in rock, usually by prehistoric, especially Neolithic, peoples and Geoglyphs, drawings on the ground, or a large motif, (generally greater than 4 metres) or design produced on the ground, either by arranging clasts (stones, stone fragments, gravel or earth) to create a positive geoglyph or by removing patinated clasts to expose unpatinated ground.
  • 18.
  • 19.  02. Ideograms that are graphical symbols that represents an idea, rather than a group of letters arranged according to the phonemes of a spoken language, as is done in alphabetic languages.  Examples of ideograms include way finding signage, such as in airports and other environments where many people may not be familiar with the language of the place they are in, as well as Arabic numerals and mathematical notation, which are used worldwide regardless of how they are pronounced in different languages.  The term “ideogram” is commonly used to describe logographic writing systems such as Egyptian hieroglyphs and Chinese characters.
  • 20.
  • 21.  03.The Alphabet The history of the alphabet starts in ancient Egypt.The first pure alphabets (properly, “abjads”, mapping single symbols to single phonemes, but not necessarily each phoneme to a symbol) emerged around 2000 BC in Ancient Egypt, as a representation of language developed by Semitic workers in Egypt, but by then alphabetic principles had already been inculcated into Egyptian hieroglyphs for a millennium.
  • 22.
  • 23.  04.The Art of the Book This section is divided into the topics Scriptorium, Techniques and Classifications, where art historians classify illuminated manuscripts according to their historical periods and types, including (but not limited to): Insular script, Carolingian manuscripts, Ottonian manuscripts, Romanesque manuscripts and Gothic manuscripts.
  • 24.
  • 25.  05.The Printing Press Starting with incunabula, in the times when printers tended to congregate in urban centres where there were scholars, ecclesiastics, lawyers, nobles and professionals who formed their major customer-base.  Standard works in Latin inherited from the medieval tradition formed the bulk of the earliest printing, but as books became cheaper, works in the various vernaculars (or translations of standard works) began to appear.
  • 26.
  • 27.  06.The Masters ofType In the 12th cent. a rediscovery of Greek and Roman literature occurred across Europe that eventually led to the development of the humanist movement in the 14th cent. In addition to emphasizing Greek and Latin scholarship, humanists believed that each individual had significance within society.  After that, In 1543 Copernicus wrote De revolutionibus, a work that placed the sun at the center of the universe and the planets in semicorrect orbital order around it; his work was an attempt to revise the earlier writings of Ptolemy. In such times, focused on technical developments and inventions, it was inevitable that the upheval described above would also affect our subject matter
  • 28.
  • 29.  In the Middle Ages, magnificent illumination was rarely used in the decoration of secular texts. In the Renaissance, though sacred texts continued to receive the most sumptuous decoration, secular texts began to rival them for elegance of script, illumination, and binding.  In encyclopedias, maps and scientific researches, scientists illustrated their work and studies with images from early days onwards: Indeed even some of the Egyptian frescoes seem to point at scientific depictions.
  • 30.
  • 31.  The Industrial Revolution was the major technological, socioeconomic and cultural change in the late 18th and early 19th century that began in Britain and spread throughout the world. During that time, an economy based on manual labour was replaced by one dominated by industry and the manufacture of machinery.  Printing techniques using movable type had restricted graphic design to an inflexible grid: Anything that was to be mass printed in great volume needed to adhere to a system whereby type was set in consecutive rows of parallel lines. Illustrations, maps and the like were hand drawn and engraved, only allowing for limited, costly editions due to the wearage of the engraving plates.The mass productive milieu of the industrial revolution manifested itself in a unique invention called lithography and this technique was to set type free from the bondage of the compositor.
  • 32.
  • 33.  The term avant-garde in French means front guard, advance guard, or vanguard. People often use the term in French and English to refer to people or works that are experimental or novel, particularly with respect to art, culture, and politics. Over time, avant-garde became associated with movements concerned with art for art’s sake, focusing primarily on expanding the frontiers of aesthetic experience, rather than with wider social reform.
  • 34.
  • 35.  09.The Modernist The term “modernism” covers a variety of political, cultural and artistic movements rooted in the changes in Western society at the end of the 19th century and beginning of the 20th century. Broadly, modernism describes a series of progressive cultural movements in art and architecture, music, literature and the applied arts which emerged in the decades before 1914. By 1930, Modernism had entered popular culture.With the increasing urbanization of populations, it was beginning to be looked to as the source for ideas to deal with the challenges of the day.
  • 36.
  • 37.  10.The Computer An important point was reached in graphic design with the publishing of the First things first 1964 Manifesto which was a call to a more radical form of graphic design and criticized the ideas of value-free design.This was massively influential on a generation of new graphic designers and contributed to the founding of publications such as Emigre magazine.
  • 38.  Visual are the medium of connectivity.  Visual Development keeps on changing.  Thanks!