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Wireless Body Sensor 
Networks 
And its Applications 
Presented By: 
B.Thivya Priyaa 
G.Siva Sankari
• Body Sensor Network (BSN) is used to 
describe the application of motes that will 
enable wireless communication between 
several miniaturized Body Sensor Units (BSU) 
and a single Body Central Unit (BCU) worn at 
the human body
• BSN can be broken into three tiers: 
Intra-BSN Inter-BSN Beyond-BSN
Type of sensor Function 
Ear-worn activity 
recognition (e-ar) 
sensor 
Used for capturing the 
posture, gait and activity 
of the patient 
Wound healing 
sensor 
Used for monitoring the 
Progress of healing for 
burn patients 
Blood pressure 
sensor 
Used for measuring the 
Blood pressure for 
patients with hypertension 
Electromyograph 
y (emg) sensor 
Used for capturing the 
muscle activities of 
orthopaedic patient 
Blood glucose 
sensor 
Used for measuring the 
Glucose level of diabetic 
patients 
Heart rate sensor Used for detecting 
abnormal 
Heart conditions of cardiac 
patients
• Human vision 
restoration by retina 
prosthesis. 
• Proteus digital health’s 
"ingestible sensor" (1 
sq.mm chip). 
• Biosensor Tattoo stops 
athletes from crashing, 
by reading lactate level 
Implantable 
Wireless Body 
Area Network
 Pre-schoolers are very active 
 Hard to keep track of them 
 Bio sensors could help 
 Tracking using Sensors 
attached in name tags, wrist 
band or belts. 
 When they approach danger 
teachers are informed via 
access points and then to 
their PDAs. 
 Children’s health condition is 
also monitored
• Unobtrusiveness 
• Sensitivity of Sensors 
• Effective Methods for Data Collection 
• Compatibility Problems 
• Transport Layer Challenges 
• User-Friendliness 
• Mobility 
• Data Security and 
• Privacy
 Data Security: Data is securely stored and transferred 
 Data Privacy: Data can be used only by authorized people 
 Application scenario: 
◦ Emergency; paramedic reads RFID* tag to get the patient’s medical 
records and his profile. 
◦ WBAN is set up with wearable sensors 
◦ Nurse reads health data from WBAN and uploads data onto local 
network 
◦ Patient’s gateway device is configured with an Access Policy (AP) that 
grants access to records (also adapts automatically) 
◦ Patient can adjust his AP to hide sensitive data
1. Proposed by Wang et al. 
2. Dynamic Integrity Check: 
Each storage node computes 
and broadcasts an algebraic 
signature on one data shares 
 Pros: Data confidentiality, 
dependability and dynamic 
integrity achieved simultaneously 
 Cons: No third party (say, the 
local server) can perform integrity 
checks.
• BSN sensor will be integrated in the form 
of a silicon chip of sub-millimetre size. 
• By integrating analogue processing and 
digital control onto the silicon chip, 
significant power reduction and increase 
in computation power can be achieved. 
• BSN sensors will get more and more 
pervasive, and sooner or later they will 
gradually be weaved like a fabric in our 
lives
Wireless Body Sensor Networks

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Wireless Body Sensor Networks

  • 1. Wireless Body Sensor Networks And its Applications Presented By: B.Thivya Priyaa G.Siva Sankari
  • 2. • Body Sensor Network (BSN) is used to describe the application of motes that will enable wireless communication between several miniaturized Body Sensor Units (BSU) and a single Body Central Unit (BCU) worn at the human body
  • 3. • BSN can be broken into three tiers: Intra-BSN Inter-BSN Beyond-BSN
  • 4. Type of sensor Function Ear-worn activity recognition (e-ar) sensor Used for capturing the posture, gait and activity of the patient Wound healing sensor Used for monitoring the Progress of healing for burn patients Blood pressure sensor Used for measuring the Blood pressure for patients with hypertension Electromyograph y (emg) sensor Used for capturing the muscle activities of orthopaedic patient Blood glucose sensor Used for measuring the Glucose level of diabetic patients Heart rate sensor Used for detecting abnormal Heart conditions of cardiac patients
  • 5. • Human vision restoration by retina prosthesis. • Proteus digital health’s "ingestible sensor" (1 sq.mm chip). • Biosensor Tattoo stops athletes from crashing, by reading lactate level Implantable Wireless Body Area Network
  • 6.  Pre-schoolers are very active  Hard to keep track of them  Bio sensors could help  Tracking using Sensors attached in name tags, wrist band or belts.  When they approach danger teachers are informed via access points and then to their PDAs.  Children’s health condition is also monitored
  • 7. • Unobtrusiveness • Sensitivity of Sensors • Effective Methods for Data Collection • Compatibility Problems • Transport Layer Challenges • User-Friendliness • Mobility • Data Security and • Privacy
  • 8.  Data Security: Data is securely stored and transferred  Data Privacy: Data can be used only by authorized people  Application scenario: ◦ Emergency; paramedic reads RFID* tag to get the patient’s medical records and his profile. ◦ WBAN is set up with wearable sensors ◦ Nurse reads health data from WBAN and uploads data onto local network ◦ Patient’s gateway device is configured with an Access Policy (AP) that grants access to records (also adapts automatically) ◦ Patient can adjust his AP to hide sensitive data
  • 9. 1. Proposed by Wang et al. 2. Dynamic Integrity Check: Each storage node computes and broadcasts an algebraic signature on one data shares  Pros: Data confidentiality, dependability and dynamic integrity achieved simultaneously  Cons: No third party (say, the local server) can perform integrity checks.
  • 10. • BSN sensor will be integrated in the form of a silicon chip of sub-millimetre size. • By integrating analogue processing and digital control onto the silicon chip, significant power reduction and increase in computation power can be achieved. • BSN sensors will get more and more pervasive, and sooner or later they will gradually be weaved like a fabric in our lives