Coping With a Fast-Changing World:
Why Geography Still Matters
Alexander B. Murphy
Department of Geography
University of Oregon
2006
5
Egypt on the Move – Summer 2009
The Remarkable
Configuration of
a Cold Air Mass
in the Winter of
1997
Nicolaus Germanius (after Ptolemy (Geographia): 1st/2nd century AD)
Core Geographical Concerns
• Spatial patterns and relationships
• The nature of places and regions
• Human-environment interactions
• How where something happens affects what
happens (locational context)
Northern Togo
Phoenix, Arizona
Tools: Landscape Analysis
Fires in the Western U.S.
National Fire Occurrence Data Base http://www.fs.fed.us/fire/fuelman/
From Bartlein et al., 2008
Tools: Mapping
Strandhagen, Marcus & Meacham 2006
Tools: Geographic Visualization
Core Geographical Concerns
• Spatial patterns and relationships
• The nature of places and regions
• Human-environment interactions
• How where something happens affects what
happens (locational context)
John Snow – mapping of cholera
cases in London, 1854
Spatial Patterns/Relationships
Spatial Patterns/Relationships
A three-dimensional geographical visualization of the residential mobility of 1000
2842 cases of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) in southeastern Finland.
Boyle et al., 2003.
Spatial Patterns/Relationships
Spatial Patterns/Relationships
Bosnia – Proposed Partition
From Murphy, 1994
Spatial Patterns/Relationships
Another View of the Bosnian Peace Plan
(From Murphy, 1994)
Spatial Patterns/Relationships
Core Geographical Concerns
• Spatial patterns and relationships
• The nature of places and regions
• Human-environment interactions
• How where something happens affects what
happens (locational context)
Places and Regions
Source: Atlas of Saudi Arabia, Hoeckmann
Places and Regions
Places and Regions
Places and Regions
Places and Regions
Places and Regions
1994
Regimes of Territorial
Legitimation (RTLs)
The institutions, practices,
and discourses that are
designed to legitimate and
sustain particular territorial
conceptions of the state
Places and Regions
© 2012 Transatlantic Academy
Places and Regions
Places and Regions
Core Geographical Concerns
• Spatial patterns and relationships
• The nature of places and regions
• Human-environment interactions
• How where something happens affects what
happens (locational context)
Human-environment
Source: IPCC 2007
Human-environment
Human-environment
Human-environment
Source: http://www.plannersweb.com/sprawl/place-tn.html 35
Human-environment
Human-environment
Koch, forthcoming
Human-environment
Core Geographical Concerns
• Spatial patterns and relationships
• The nature of places and regions
• Human-environment interactions
• How where something happens affects what
happens (locational context)
urbantimes.com
Locational Context
Travel time to major cities (in hours and days) and shipping land density
Locational Context
“Double Exposure”
(Leichenko and
O’Brien, 2008)
Locational Context
Geography
Whither Geography?
Committee on Strategic
Directions for the
Geographical Sciences
Board on Earth Sciences
and Resources
3,272 5,286 7,329 10,47114,139
21,003
29,005
39,878
50,730
68,397
82,692
97,451
114,361
136,448
Est. 160,835
0
20,000
40,000
60,000
80,000
100,000
120,000
140,000
160,000
180,000
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Thank You!

Public Lecture Slides (6.5.2015) Alexander Murphy: Coping With a Fast-Changing World: Why Geography Still Matters