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Practical Experience
with PCAI
NATHAN SCHLEMAN
Our Family!
Cambalot Swine Breeders LLC.
What does the audience Know?
 Of the 1 million sows in the PIC data base only 50 % reported that they use
the PCAI technique to inseminate sows only.
 Regionally Birchwood genetics reports that 30 % of their customers use
the PCAI technique to inseminate sows.
With TAI up to 30 % of the dose can be
displaced before reaching the uterus
With PCAI the entire dose reaches the
site of fertilization
What can I tell them?
 September of 2015 we began using the PCAI technique.
 Before we implemented PCAI we restructured the flow of our barns, to allow for
parity segregation.
 Maiden gilts, bred gilts are housed in a separate location than multi parous
sows.
 P1’s are grouped together in the snake to enhance parity segregation.
Opportunities
 Labor efficiencies
 Overall time spent breeding sows did not change!
 Labor allocation “flexibility” was our greatest advantage.
 Technicians with a specific focus!
 Gilts are treated as gilts~
 Sows are treated as sows ~
Goals and Objectives
 Maintain our current production
 90% farrowing rate
 14 TB
 Focus on improving the performance of our gilts & P1’s
 “Phsychology” of the technician.
 Ability to feed gilts side by side.
The Team
 Breeding/Gestation Barn. (capacity 3100)
 3 technicians provide daily care of the multi parous sows.
 Chores
 Insemination
 Vaccination, feed back
 Adjusting feed levels
 GDU (capacity 1600)/Gilt Barn (capacity 600)
 2 technicians provide daily care of gilts only!
Including boar exposure to maiden gilts in the GDU.
Game Plan
 Following chores 1 technician begins to heat check.
 Approxamitely 90 minutes later the insemination process begins.
 Following the service we “re expose” the sow to the boar.
 Any sows that display estrous that were not caught in the A.M will be
inseminated that afternoon.
Nessecary Attributes
 Patience with P1’s
 Desire to learn
 Careful approach
 Ability the plan & think
Important to note;
 PCAI may not improve already great performance.
 PCAI is not a substitute for good management.
Be diligent in checking contents of
semen coolers!

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Nathan Schleman - Practical Experiences with Post Cervical Artificial Insemination (PCAI)

  • 4. What does the audience Know?  Of the 1 million sows in the PIC data base only 50 % reported that they use the PCAI technique to inseminate sows only.  Regionally Birchwood genetics reports that 30 % of their customers use the PCAI technique to inseminate sows.
  • 5. With TAI up to 30 % of the dose can be displaced before reaching the uterus
  • 6. With PCAI the entire dose reaches the site of fertilization
  • 7. What can I tell them?  September of 2015 we began using the PCAI technique.  Before we implemented PCAI we restructured the flow of our barns, to allow for parity segregation.  Maiden gilts, bred gilts are housed in a separate location than multi parous sows.  P1’s are grouped together in the snake to enhance parity segregation.
  • 8. Opportunities  Labor efficiencies  Overall time spent breeding sows did not change!  Labor allocation “flexibility” was our greatest advantage.  Technicians with a specific focus!  Gilts are treated as gilts~  Sows are treated as sows ~
  • 9. Goals and Objectives  Maintain our current production  90% farrowing rate  14 TB  Focus on improving the performance of our gilts & P1’s  “Phsychology” of the technician.  Ability to feed gilts side by side.
  • 10. The Team  Breeding/Gestation Barn. (capacity 3100)  3 technicians provide daily care of the multi parous sows.  Chores  Insemination  Vaccination, feed back  Adjusting feed levels  GDU (capacity 1600)/Gilt Barn (capacity 600)  2 technicians provide daily care of gilts only! Including boar exposure to maiden gilts in the GDU.
  • 11. Game Plan  Following chores 1 technician begins to heat check.  Approxamitely 90 minutes later the insemination process begins.  Following the service we “re expose” the sow to the boar.  Any sows that display estrous that were not caught in the A.M will be inseminated that afternoon.
  • 12. Nessecary Attributes  Patience with P1’s  Desire to learn  Careful approach  Ability the plan & think
  • 13. Important to note;  PCAI may not improve already great performance.  PCAI is not a substitute for good management.
  • 14. Be diligent in checking contents of semen coolers!