This document provides information on low voltage armoured underground cable and XLPE power cable. It describes the cable structures which include conductors, insulation, fillers, binders, sheaths and armour. It lists rated voltages, operating temperatures, conductor materials and shapes. Application details are provided for different cable types used for underground, indoor, and water/seabed laying. Key features of MV and LV XLPE cables are also summarized such as watertight construction, lead sheath option, and corrosion resistance.
Cables are often the last component considered during system design even if in many situations cables are the true system’s lifeline: if a cable fails, the entire system may stop. Cable reliability is therefore extremely important, then a cable system should be engineered to last the life of the system in the installation environment for the required application. Environments in which cable systems are being used are often challenging, as extreme temperatures, chemicals, abrasion, and extensive flexing. These variables have a direct impact on the materials used for cable insulation and jacketing as well as the construction of the cable. Using a systematic approach will help ensure that designer select the best cable for the required application in the installation environment. This lessons will provide students main guidelines for perform this approach.
Underground cables have multiple components to safely transmit electricity over long distances. They consist of stranded copper or aluminum conductors for flexibility, insulation to isolate the conductors, and protective layers like a metallic sheath, bedding, armor, and serving. Cables are classified based on their voltage rating and can have single or multiple cores. Common cable types for 3-phase power distribution include belted cables, screened H-type and S.L. type cables, and high voltage pressure cables that use oil or gas to eliminate insulating voids. Proper cable construction and materials are needed to withstand mechanical stresses while safely conducting electricity underground.
Installation & maintenance of power cableAmbuj Mishra
The document discusses the selection and installation of power cables. It describes the different types of cables used for transmission and distribution lines. The key factors for selecting cables are the system voltage, load conditions, and installation environment. The document provides guidelines for laying cables directly in the ground, on racks inside buildings and tunnels, including the minimum bending radii, depth of laying, and clearance between cables. It also covers packing, transport and storage of cables during delivery.
DC testing has been accepted for many years as the standard field method for performing high-voltage tests on cable insulation systems. Whenever DC testing is performed, full consideration should be given to the fact that steady-state direct voltage creates within the insulation systems an electrical field determined by the geometry and conductance of the insulation, whereas under service conditions, alternating voltage creates an electric field determined chiefly by the geometry and dielectric constant (or capacitance) of the insulation.
Under ideal, homogeneously uniform insulation conditions, the mathematical formulas governing the steady-state stress distribution within the cable insulation are of the same form for DC and for AC, resulting incomparable relative values; however, should the cable insulation contain defects in which either the conductivity or the dielectric constant assume values significantly different from those in the bulk of the insulation,the electric stress distribution obtained with direct voltage will no longer correspond to that obtained with alternating voltage.
The document provides specifications for various types of low voltage and medium voltage XLPE insulated power cables. It includes tables that list the specifications for single-core, two-core, three-core and four-core cables with both copper and aluminum conductors. The tables provide information on the conductor size, insulation thickness, armor/sheath thickness, diameter, weight, electrical characteristics and standards that the cables comply with. It also includes diagrams showing the basic construction of unarmored and armored cables.
The document discusses power cable technology, including:
1) The importance of cables for reliable power distribution and aesthetic reasons with growing load density.
2) The construction of different voltage cables, from LV to EHV, using materials like XLPE, PILC, and gas insulation.
3) Factors that determine cable ratings like soil conditions, depth of laying, and allowable operating temperature.
4) Best practices for cable laying including fixing routes, trenching, laying procedures, and post-laying inspections.
Underground cable components include copper core cables approximately 150mm in diameter, made up of various insulating layers, housed in groups of three in trenches approximately 1.1m deep. Joints are required every 500-800m and sealing end compounds are needed at each end. Access and preparation requires a 65m working area cleared of vegetation with temporary fencing and trackways. Cables are laid by excavators in trenches reinforced with timber and surrounded by cement bound sand, then covered after jointing. Reinstatement returns the area to its original condition and inspection every 3 years monitors the cables.
Cables are often the last component considered during system design even if in many situations cables are the true system’s lifeline: if a cable fails, the entire system may stop. Cable reliability is therefore extremely important, then a cable system should be engineered to last the life of the system in the installation environment for the required application. Environments in which cable systems are being used are often challenging, as extreme temperatures, chemicals, abrasion, and extensive flexing. These variables have a direct impact on the materials used for cable insulation and jacketing as well as the construction of the cable. Using a systematic approach will help ensure that designer select the best cable for the required application in the installation environment. This lessons will provide students main guidelines for perform this approach.
Underground cables have multiple components to safely transmit electricity over long distances. They consist of stranded copper or aluminum conductors for flexibility, insulation to isolate the conductors, and protective layers like a metallic sheath, bedding, armor, and serving. Cables are classified based on their voltage rating and can have single or multiple cores. Common cable types for 3-phase power distribution include belted cables, screened H-type and S.L. type cables, and high voltage pressure cables that use oil or gas to eliminate insulating voids. Proper cable construction and materials are needed to withstand mechanical stresses while safely conducting electricity underground.
Installation & maintenance of power cableAmbuj Mishra
The document discusses the selection and installation of power cables. It describes the different types of cables used for transmission and distribution lines. The key factors for selecting cables are the system voltage, load conditions, and installation environment. The document provides guidelines for laying cables directly in the ground, on racks inside buildings and tunnels, including the minimum bending radii, depth of laying, and clearance between cables. It also covers packing, transport and storage of cables during delivery.
DC testing has been accepted for many years as the standard field method for performing high-voltage tests on cable insulation systems. Whenever DC testing is performed, full consideration should be given to the fact that steady-state direct voltage creates within the insulation systems an electrical field determined by the geometry and conductance of the insulation, whereas under service conditions, alternating voltage creates an electric field determined chiefly by the geometry and dielectric constant (or capacitance) of the insulation.
Under ideal, homogeneously uniform insulation conditions, the mathematical formulas governing the steady-state stress distribution within the cable insulation are of the same form for DC and for AC, resulting incomparable relative values; however, should the cable insulation contain defects in which either the conductivity or the dielectric constant assume values significantly different from those in the bulk of the insulation,the electric stress distribution obtained with direct voltage will no longer correspond to that obtained with alternating voltage.
The document provides specifications for various types of low voltage and medium voltage XLPE insulated power cables. It includes tables that list the specifications for single-core, two-core, three-core and four-core cables with both copper and aluminum conductors. The tables provide information on the conductor size, insulation thickness, armor/sheath thickness, diameter, weight, electrical characteristics and standards that the cables comply with. It also includes diagrams showing the basic construction of unarmored and armored cables.
The document discusses power cable technology, including:
1) The importance of cables for reliable power distribution and aesthetic reasons with growing load density.
2) The construction of different voltage cables, from LV to EHV, using materials like XLPE, PILC, and gas insulation.
3) Factors that determine cable ratings like soil conditions, depth of laying, and allowable operating temperature.
4) Best practices for cable laying including fixing routes, trenching, laying procedures, and post-laying inspections.
Underground cable components include copper core cables approximately 150mm in diameter, made up of various insulating layers, housed in groups of three in trenches approximately 1.1m deep. Joints are required every 500-800m and sealing end compounds are needed at each end. Access and preparation requires a 65m working area cleared of vegetation with temporary fencing and trackways. Cables are laid by excavators in trenches reinforced with timber and surrounded by cement bound sand, then covered after jointing. Reinstatement returns the area to its original condition and inspection every 3 years monitors the cables.
Copper or aluminium? That’s the question - Power CableLeonardo ENERGY
Copper is the world's preferred conductor materials due to its unique combination of properties. Yet in LV and MV networks, aluminium is predominantly used. To understand this apparent paradox, ECI has requested KEMA (now DNV-GL) to investigate how utilities purchase aluminium or copper cable products. The findings of this investigation will be presented in an interactive webinars presented by Wim Boone from DNV-GL.
Copper or aluminium, that's the question. In this webinar, the typical differences between the 2 conductor materials will be presented, leading to their pros and cons for wire and cable applications. The findings of a survey among utilities will be presented about their decision model how to select copper or aluminium, followed by conclusions.
The document discusses different types of cables used in electrical installations and their components. It describes that a cable consists of a conductor and insulation. Common conductor materials include copper, aluminum, and copper/aluminum welds. Insulation provides protection and comes in polymers, plastics or elastomers. Color coding helps identify wires. Key cable types discussed are coaxial, shielded/unshielded twisted pair, armored, control, power, portable and telephone cables.
Since the loads having the trends towards growing density. This requires the better appearance, rugged construction, greater service reliability and increased safety. An underground cable essentially consists of one or more conductors covered with suitable insulation and surrounded by a protecting cover. The interference from external disturbances like storms, lightening, ice, trees etc. should be reduced to achieve trouble free service. The cables may be buried directly in the ground, or may be installed in ducts buried in the ground.
Complete Description of High Quality Tempsens Make Instrumentation, Control, Signal and Mineral Insulated (MI) Cables and Wires
And Insulation offered on wires and cables.
These Cables and wires covers wide areas of applications in different types of process industries and OEMs.
1- Low Tension Power Cable
2- Contents
Introduction
Construction
Types & sizes
Features
Application
More Details
3- Introduction
Power Cables - An assembly of two or more electrical conductors usually held together with an overall sheath. The assembly is used for transmission of electrical power.
4- Construction
5-
Conductor – Stranded / Solid / Circular shaped-Aluminum / Copper
Insulation – PVC /XLPE/HR PVC / Zero Halogen
Inner Sheath – PVC/HR PVC /FR/FRLS PVC
Armouring – G. S.Round Wire/ Flat Strip or Aluminum Wire /Flat Strip
Outer Sheath – PVC /HR PVC/FR/FRLS PVC /Zero Halogen
6- Types & Sizes
Types
1.1 kV PVC /XLPE as per IS : 1554 – (Part-I) / IS : 7098(Part- I)/BS /IEC.
Sizes
Single Core 1.5 to 1000 sq. mm
Multi core 1.5 to 630 sq. mm
7- Features
These cables can carry high current with high short circuit rating 250°C as against 160°C for PVC.
Dielectric losses are very less in these cables.
LT power cable is flexible, lightweight, fire-resistant in nature.
8- Application
LT power cable may be installed as permanent wiring within buildings, run overhead, buried in the ground or exposed.
And Flexible power cables are used in mobile tools, portable devices, and machinery.
9- More Details At
Rallison Electricals Pvt. Ltd.
G I / 118, Mayapuri, Phase – I, New Delhi – 110064
Phone: 91-11-28112644
Mobile: 9311104000
URL: http://www.rallison.com/lt-power-cable/
Underground cables consist of one or more insulated conductors surrounded by protective layers. They are used to transmit electric power underground, which ensures continuous power supply with less maintenance compared to overhead lines. Common types include low, high, and extra high tension cables. Cables have conducting cores insulated and surrounded by a metallic sheath, bedding, armouring and serving for protection. Screened and belted cables are used for 3-phase underground transmission up to 66kV, while pressure cables are used above 66kV.
This document discusses cable joint and end connectors for connecting cables. It describes different types of cable joints for XLPE, aerial bunched, PILC, and PVC cables that are suitable for indoor or outdoor use from 1.1 kV to 220kV. It also lists the key features of cable joints, including mechanical strength, heat and chemical resistance, ease of installation, and flame retardancy. Finally, it outlines the technical parameters of cable jointing kits and the parts and process for installing straight-through cable joints.
The document discusses aluminum cable and its use in high voltage transmission lines. It describes the physical and chemical properties of aluminum that make it well-suited for this application, including its light weight, resistance to oxidation, and ability to be easily recycled. Most importantly, aluminum is highlighted as an excellent conductor of electricity due to its low electrical resistivity from having three delocalized electrons per atom. The document examines how aluminum cable is produced and its advantages over other materials for transmitting large quantities of power via overhead transmission lines.
Cable Glands, Connectors and Accessories Exd/Exe
PX2K Flameproof Ex d, Increased Safety Ex e, Restricted Breathing Ex nR Compound Barrier Cable Gland
E1FW Globally Approved, Explosive
Atmosphere Cable Gland
For all types of Steel & Aluminium Wire
Armoured Cables
This document provides information on various types of cables based on their construction and use. It discusses cable types for electrical, telecom, fiber optic and other applications. It also describes the construction of different cable types like XLPE and covers aspects of cable installation like laying, jointing, testing and maintenance. Common cable accessories used are also explained.
This document provides information about Shyam Cable Industries, which manufactures all types of cables. It includes lists of government and commercial clients, machinery and testing equipment used, quality control processes, current ratings for cables, process flow charts and quality assurance plans for PVC and rubber cables, technical details on elastomeric and welding cables, and properties of raw materials. The company has over 40 years of experience supplying cables to government departments and public/private sector companies across various industries in India. It maintains high quality standards through rigorous material, process and product controls.
This document provides an overview of underground electric transmission lines. It describes the main types, which include high-pressure fluid-filled pipes, high-pressure gas-filled pipes, self-contained fluid-filled pipes, and cross-linked polyethylene cables. Accessories like splices, terminations, and pressurizing sources are also discussed. Construction involves trenching, installing pipes or ducts, backfilling soil, pulling cables, splicing, and adding fluids or gas. Right-of-way requirements, cooling needs due to heat generation, and typical clearance distances from other underground utilities are reviewed.
This document discusses underground cables for electrical power distribution. It covers the construction of cables including conductors, insulation, metallic sheathing, bedding, armouring and serving. Common insulating materials like XLPE are described. Cables are classified based on voltage level. Methods of laying cables underground include direct laying, draw-in systems and solid systems. Potential cable faults include open circuits, short circuits and earth faults. Underground cables have advantages over overhead systems like better appearance, lower maintenance needs and fewer faults, but the installation costs are higher.
The document discusses underground power cables. It provides details on the construction of underground cables including conductors, insulation materials, classifications based on voltage level, and cable types. It describes cable components like insulation, metallic sheaths, bedding, armouring and serving. Cable insulation materials discussed include rubber, paper, PVC and XLPE. The document also covers cable types for different voltages like LT, HT, EHT cables and classifications based on number of cores. Screened and pressure cables used for higher voltages are also summarized.
CMP PX2K Cable Glands (Barrier Glands Exd Flameproof with ATEX Certification for Hazardous Areas)
Cable Gland Size 20S/16 (M20) 1/2" NPT Entry Thread Standard, 3/4" NPT Optional
Cable Gland Suits Cable Diameters 6.1mm-11.5mm
CMP PX2K barrier cable glands are ATEX certified and suitable for use with all forms of equipment protection permitted in Zone 1, Zone 2, Zone 21 and Zone 22. Flameproof compound filled barrier glands for cable terminations within ATEX areas are supplied with a "universal" reversible armour ring to suit all types of armoured cables - this includes steel wire armoured (SWA), steel tape armoured (STA) and wire braided cables for installation within hazardous areas. Barrier cable glands provide a compound barrier seal around the cable conductors and an environmental seal on the cable outer sheath. The CMP PX2K cable gland provides a mechanical cable retention and electrical continuity via the cable armour termination. A combined detachable armour cone and compound tube, together with AnyWay universal cable clamping ring arrangement allows the cable to be easily disconnected from the electrical equipment and easily re-connected. This cable gland feature facilitates remote make off procedures when the cable termination is to be conducted in confined spaces or in areas of restricted access.
Cable Glands are suitable for following cable types - Wire Braid Armour, Single Steel Wire Armour (SWA), Screened Flexible Wire Braid (eg CY or SY), Steel Tape Armour (STA), Pliable Wire Armour (PWA)
Cable Sealing Area - Inner Compound Barrier and Cable Outer Sheath
CMP PX2K cable glands with offshore and marine approvals including Lloyds, DNV and ABS are available - LSF cable gland shrouds available for low smoke and fume cable terminations.
Underground cables have several advantages over overhead cables including better appearance, reduced damage from external factors like storms and lighting, lower maintenance costs, and fewer faults. Underground cables consist of one or more insulated conductors surrounded by protective layers. Key components include the conductor, insulation like paper or rubber, a metallic sheath, bedding, armor for protection, and an outer serving. Different types are used for various voltage applications up to extra high voltage cables over 33kV. Selection depends on factors like the number of cores needed, insulation material, and whether solid or pressure cables are required.
Underground cables are used for power applications where it is impractical, difficult, or dangerous to use the overhead lines. They are widely used in densely populated urban areas, in factories, and even to supply power from the overhead posts to the consumer premises.
The underground cables have several advantages over the overhead lines; they have smaller voltage drops, low chances of developing faults and have low maintenance costs. However, they are more expensive to manufacture, and their cost may vary depending on the construction as well as the voltage rating.
The underground cables are classified in two ways; by the voltage capacity, or by the construction.
By Voltage
LT cables: Low-tension cables with a maximum capacity of 1000 V
HT Cables: High-tension cables with a maximum of 11KV
ST cables: Super-tension cables with a rating of between 22 KV and 33 KV
EHT cables: Extra high-tension cables with a rating of between 33 KV and 66 KV
Extra super voltage cables: with maximum voltage ratings beyond 132 KV
By Construction
Belted cables: Maximum voltage of 11KVA
Screened cables: Maximum voltage of 66 KVA
Pressure cables: the Maximum voltage of more than 66KVA
Modern underground power cables are sophisticated assemblies of insulators, conductors and protective materials. Within these components are sensors, which enable cable operators to monitor conditions along the cable in real time.
The condition of the cable insulation is usually monitored through the following two main methods:
Loss tangent measurements
Partial discharge (PD) measurements
Flexible welding cable is designed for secondary side wiring and connecting welding clamps for welding machines. It has a single core structure made of soft wire wrapped in heat-resistant polyester film for insulation and an outer rubber sheath for protection. It is suitable for voltages not exceeding 200V DC or 400V peak and can operate at temperatures up to 65°C. Various models and specifications are provided with conductor cross-sections ranging from 10mm2 to 120mm2.
This document provides information on H01N2-E copper conductor rubber welding cables, including:
1. They are suitable for connecting secondary wiring of AC voltages below 200V and DC peak voltages below 400V for welding machines.
2. Product types include H01N2-D and H01N2-E cables with synthetic rubber insulation.
3. H01N2-E cables can withstand 2000V immersed voltage tests for 5 minutes and have a maximum operating temperature of 65°C.
Copper or aluminium? That’s the question - Power CableLeonardo ENERGY
Copper is the world's preferred conductor materials due to its unique combination of properties. Yet in LV and MV networks, aluminium is predominantly used. To understand this apparent paradox, ECI has requested KEMA (now DNV-GL) to investigate how utilities purchase aluminium or copper cable products. The findings of this investigation will be presented in an interactive webinars presented by Wim Boone from DNV-GL.
Copper or aluminium, that's the question. In this webinar, the typical differences between the 2 conductor materials will be presented, leading to their pros and cons for wire and cable applications. The findings of a survey among utilities will be presented about their decision model how to select copper or aluminium, followed by conclusions.
The document discusses different types of cables used in electrical installations and their components. It describes that a cable consists of a conductor and insulation. Common conductor materials include copper, aluminum, and copper/aluminum welds. Insulation provides protection and comes in polymers, plastics or elastomers. Color coding helps identify wires. Key cable types discussed are coaxial, shielded/unshielded twisted pair, armored, control, power, portable and telephone cables.
Since the loads having the trends towards growing density. This requires the better appearance, rugged construction, greater service reliability and increased safety. An underground cable essentially consists of one or more conductors covered with suitable insulation and surrounded by a protecting cover. The interference from external disturbances like storms, lightening, ice, trees etc. should be reduced to achieve trouble free service. The cables may be buried directly in the ground, or may be installed in ducts buried in the ground.
Complete Description of High Quality Tempsens Make Instrumentation, Control, Signal and Mineral Insulated (MI) Cables and Wires
And Insulation offered on wires and cables.
These Cables and wires covers wide areas of applications in different types of process industries and OEMs.
1- Low Tension Power Cable
2- Contents
Introduction
Construction
Types & sizes
Features
Application
More Details
3- Introduction
Power Cables - An assembly of two or more electrical conductors usually held together with an overall sheath. The assembly is used for transmission of electrical power.
4- Construction
5-
Conductor – Stranded / Solid / Circular shaped-Aluminum / Copper
Insulation – PVC /XLPE/HR PVC / Zero Halogen
Inner Sheath – PVC/HR PVC /FR/FRLS PVC
Armouring – G. S.Round Wire/ Flat Strip or Aluminum Wire /Flat Strip
Outer Sheath – PVC /HR PVC/FR/FRLS PVC /Zero Halogen
6- Types & Sizes
Types
1.1 kV PVC /XLPE as per IS : 1554 – (Part-I) / IS : 7098(Part- I)/BS /IEC.
Sizes
Single Core 1.5 to 1000 sq. mm
Multi core 1.5 to 630 sq. mm
7- Features
These cables can carry high current with high short circuit rating 250°C as against 160°C for PVC.
Dielectric losses are very less in these cables.
LT power cable is flexible, lightweight, fire-resistant in nature.
8- Application
LT power cable may be installed as permanent wiring within buildings, run overhead, buried in the ground or exposed.
And Flexible power cables are used in mobile tools, portable devices, and machinery.
9- More Details At
Rallison Electricals Pvt. Ltd.
G I / 118, Mayapuri, Phase – I, New Delhi – 110064
Phone: 91-11-28112644
Mobile: 9311104000
URL: http://www.rallison.com/lt-power-cable/
Underground cables consist of one or more insulated conductors surrounded by protective layers. They are used to transmit electric power underground, which ensures continuous power supply with less maintenance compared to overhead lines. Common types include low, high, and extra high tension cables. Cables have conducting cores insulated and surrounded by a metallic sheath, bedding, armouring and serving for protection. Screened and belted cables are used for 3-phase underground transmission up to 66kV, while pressure cables are used above 66kV.
This document discusses cable joint and end connectors for connecting cables. It describes different types of cable joints for XLPE, aerial bunched, PILC, and PVC cables that are suitable for indoor or outdoor use from 1.1 kV to 220kV. It also lists the key features of cable joints, including mechanical strength, heat and chemical resistance, ease of installation, and flame retardancy. Finally, it outlines the technical parameters of cable jointing kits and the parts and process for installing straight-through cable joints.
The document discusses aluminum cable and its use in high voltage transmission lines. It describes the physical and chemical properties of aluminum that make it well-suited for this application, including its light weight, resistance to oxidation, and ability to be easily recycled. Most importantly, aluminum is highlighted as an excellent conductor of electricity due to its low electrical resistivity from having three delocalized electrons per atom. The document examines how aluminum cable is produced and its advantages over other materials for transmitting large quantities of power via overhead transmission lines.
Cable Glands, Connectors and Accessories Exd/Exe
PX2K Flameproof Ex d, Increased Safety Ex e, Restricted Breathing Ex nR Compound Barrier Cable Gland
E1FW Globally Approved, Explosive
Atmosphere Cable Gland
For all types of Steel & Aluminium Wire
Armoured Cables
This document provides information on various types of cables based on their construction and use. It discusses cable types for electrical, telecom, fiber optic and other applications. It also describes the construction of different cable types like XLPE and covers aspects of cable installation like laying, jointing, testing and maintenance. Common cable accessories used are also explained.
This document provides information about Shyam Cable Industries, which manufactures all types of cables. It includes lists of government and commercial clients, machinery and testing equipment used, quality control processes, current ratings for cables, process flow charts and quality assurance plans for PVC and rubber cables, technical details on elastomeric and welding cables, and properties of raw materials. The company has over 40 years of experience supplying cables to government departments and public/private sector companies across various industries in India. It maintains high quality standards through rigorous material, process and product controls.
This document provides an overview of underground electric transmission lines. It describes the main types, which include high-pressure fluid-filled pipes, high-pressure gas-filled pipes, self-contained fluid-filled pipes, and cross-linked polyethylene cables. Accessories like splices, terminations, and pressurizing sources are also discussed. Construction involves trenching, installing pipes or ducts, backfilling soil, pulling cables, splicing, and adding fluids or gas. Right-of-way requirements, cooling needs due to heat generation, and typical clearance distances from other underground utilities are reviewed.
This document discusses underground cables for electrical power distribution. It covers the construction of cables including conductors, insulation, metallic sheathing, bedding, armouring and serving. Common insulating materials like XLPE are described. Cables are classified based on voltage level. Methods of laying cables underground include direct laying, draw-in systems and solid systems. Potential cable faults include open circuits, short circuits and earth faults. Underground cables have advantages over overhead systems like better appearance, lower maintenance needs and fewer faults, but the installation costs are higher.
The document discusses underground power cables. It provides details on the construction of underground cables including conductors, insulation materials, classifications based on voltage level, and cable types. It describes cable components like insulation, metallic sheaths, bedding, armouring and serving. Cable insulation materials discussed include rubber, paper, PVC and XLPE. The document also covers cable types for different voltages like LT, HT, EHT cables and classifications based on number of cores. Screened and pressure cables used for higher voltages are also summarized.
CMP PX2K Cable Glands (Barrier Glands Exd Flameproof with ATEX Certification for Hazardous Areas)
Cable Gland Size 20S/16 (M20) 1/2" NPT Entry Thread Standard, 3/4" NPT Optional
Cable Gland Suits Cable Diameters 6.1mm-11.5mm
CMP PX2K barrier cable glands are ATEX certified and suitable for use with all forms of equipment protection permitted in Zone 1, Zone 2, Zone 21 and Zone 22. Flameproof compound filled barrier glands for cable terminations within ATEX areas are supplied with a "universal" reversible armour ring to suit all types of armoured cables - this includes steel wire armoured (SWA), steel tape armoured (STA) and wire braided cables for installation within hazardous areas. Barrier cable glands provide a compound barrier seal around the cable conductors and an environmental seal on the cable outer sheath. The CMP PX2K cable gland provides a mechanical cable retention and electrical continuity via the cable armour termination. A combined detachable armour cone and compound tube, together with AnyWay universal cable clamping ring arrangement allows the cable to be easily disconnected from the electrical equipment and easily re-connected. This cable gland feature facilitates remote make off procedures when the cable termination is to be conducted in confined spaces or in areas of restricted access.
Cable Glands are suitable for following cable types - Wire Braid Armour, Single Steel Wire Armour (SWA), Screened Flexible Wire Braid (eg CY or SY), Steel Tape Armour (STA), Pliable Wire Armour (PWA)
Cable Sealing Area - Inner Compound Barrier and Cable Outer Sheath
CMP PX2K cable glands with offshore and marine approvals including Lloyds, DNV and ABS are available - LSF cable gland shrouds available for low smoke and fume cable terminations.
Underground cables have several advantages over overhead cables including better appearance, reduced damage from external factors like storms and lighting, lower maintenance costs, and fewer faults. Underground cables consist of one or more insulated conductors surrounded by protective layers. Key components include the conductor, insulation like paper or rubber, a metallic sheath, bedding, armor for protection, and an outer serving. Different types are used for various voltage applications up to extra high voltage cables over 33kV. Selection depends on factors like the number of cores needed, insulation material, and whether solid or pressure cables are required.
Underground cables are used for power applications where it is impractical, difficult, or dangerous to use the overhead lines. They are widely used in densely populated urban areas, in factories, and even to supply power from the overhead posts to the consumer premises.
The underground cables have several advantages over the overhead lines; they have smaller voltage drops, low chances of developing faults and have low maintenance costs. However, they are more expensive to manufacture, and their cost may vary depending on the construction as well as the voltage rating.
The underground cables are classified in two ways; by the voltage capacity, or by the construction.
By Voltage
LT cables: Low-tension cables with a maximum capacity of 1000 V
HT Cables: High-tension cables with a maximum of 11KV
ST cables: Super-tension cables with a rating of between 22 KV and 33 KV
EHT cables: Extra high-tension cables with a rating of between 33 KV and 66 KV
Extra super voltage cables: with maximum voltage ratings beyond 132 KV
By Construction
Belted cables: Maximum voltage of 11KVA
Screened cables: Maximum voltage of 66 KVA
Pressure cables: the Maximum voltage of more than 66KVA
Modern underground power cables are sophisticated assemblies of insulators, conductors and protective materials. Within these components are sensors, which enable cable operators to monitor conditions along the cable in real time.
The condition of the cable insulation is usually monitored through the following two main methods:
Loss tangent measurements
Partial discharge (PD) measurements
Flexible welding cable is designed for secondary side wiring and connecting welding clamps for welding machines. It has a single core structure made of soft wire wrapped in heat-resistant polyester film for insulation and an outer rubber sheath for protection. It is suitable for voltages not exceeding 200V DC or 400V peak and can operate at temperatures up to 65°C. Various models and specifications are provided with conductor cross-sections ranging from 10mm2 to 120mm2.
This document provides information on H01N2-E copper conductor rubber welding cables, including:
1. They are suitable for connecting secondary wiring of AC voltages below 200V and DC peak voltages below 400V for welding machines.
2. Product types include H01N2-D and H01N2-E cables with synthetic rubber insulation.
3. H01N2-E cables can withstand 2000V immersed voltage tests for 5 minutes and have a maximum operating temperature of 65°C.
This document provides information about aluminum alloy conductor XLPE insulated power cables. Key details include:
- They are suitable for transmission and distribution lines up to 35kV and can be used indoors or outdoors, buried directly or in ducts.
- The cable consists of an aluminum alloy conductor, XLPE insulation, interlocked aluminum tape armor, and PVC outer sheath.
- Benefits include low price, light weight, high temperature resistance, and durability.
This document discusses rubber insulated flexible cables produced by a Chinese manufacturer. It provides information on the manufacturer's product lines which include various types of rubber cables for applications such as household, industrial, underwater, welding and more. Technical specifications are provided for operating characteristics, materials, conductor identification and sizing for H07RN-F rubber cables. End uses described include appliances, equipment, underwater installations and welding.
El documento resume los principales cambios en el arte del romanticismo, incluyendo la arquitectura neogótica y neorrománica que rechazaba el estilo renacentista. También describe obras arquitectónicas emblemáticas como el Palacio de Westminster y la Ópera de París, así como la representación del romanticismo en películas modernas sobre monumentos históricos como la Catedral de Notre Dame.
Trinity Kings World Leadership: The Law of the Picture: *Leaders Are Examples...Terrell Patillo
Leaders often abandon the rules and lifestyle that helped them rise to the top, instead seeing themselves as exceptions. Hezekiah taught that for leaders to succeed, they must embody the life they want in their followers through their own example. As King of Judah, Hezekiah repaired the temple, restored worship of God, removed idols, and repented for the people, causing them to follow his example of worship when they saw the change in him.
Science is the knowledge obtained through observation and experimentation to discover and verify facts and laws. Some examples of how science has impacted society include modern products like computers and smartphones as well as enabling informed decisions about health, agriculture, and economics. It is important to understand science and distinguish between legitimate scientific findings and illegitimate ones.
The document summarizes an experiment to set up a cloud computing testbed at the University of Bradford using Openstack. VirtualBox and Devstack were used to create virtual machines and install Openstack. Three physical servers were configured as the testbed infrastructure. Openstack was then used to create and manage virtual instances of a web server and database server, replacing the physical servers. This demonstrated efficient cloud migration without needing direct hardware manipulation. A load balancing solution was also created using Openstack, showing how additional resources can be dynamically provisioned in the cloud. Some observations were that Devstack requires restarting after reboots and only runs reliably
1. A vinda de Jesus será repentina, como um relâmpago.
2. Toda a Terra encontra-se corrompida pelo pecado, mas os cristãos devem ser o sal e a luz.
3. Como nos dias de Noé, as pessoas estarão ocupadas com suas vidas diárias quando Jesus vier.
Las bicicletas usan rodamientos para reducir la fricción entre piezas móviles como las ruedas y sus ejes o la horquilla y el marco. Los rodamientos contienen bolas o rodillos que giran libremente para permitir el movimiento relativo de las piezas. Los rodamientos requieren ajuste y lubricación adecuados para funcionar de manera suave y precisa.
El autor reflexiona sobre la pena de muerte a la luz del mensaje de Jesús. Argumenta que Jesús abolió mandamientos del Antiguo Testamento como la lapidación por adulterio. Sin embargo, algunos cristianos aún justifican la pena capital citando versículos como Génesis 9:6. El autor cuestiona esto, señalando que inocentes han sido ejecutados y que Jesús mismo fue condenado injustamente. Concluye que si no se pone el mensaje de Jesús en el centro, se cometen excesos en su nombre.
Robert Duerst has extensive experience as a science instructor, having taught at the secondary and post-secondary levels for over 10 years. He holds multiple teaching licenses and a Master's degree in Biology and Physics. Duerst has taught a variety of science courses both in-person and online. He has received grants for classroom projects and presented at several conferences on topics like iPad integration and enhancing student performance in anatomy courses.
Este documento presenta 10 reglas básicas de netiqueta. Estas reglas incluyen tratar a otros en línea de la misma manera que en la vida real, respetar el tiempo y ancho de banda de los demás, compartir conocimiento de manera respetuosa, y respetar la privacidad de los demás.
1) The document describes the Missions & Means Framework (MMF) ontology, which was developed to match military mission objectives to available assets. The MMF aims to provide a formal representation of the Military Decision Making Process (MDMP) to better evaluate mission effectiveness of alternative systems and services.
2) The MDMP is the standard process that the military uses to analyze missions, develop plans to accomplish missions, and assess mission execution. It involves analyzing tasks, conditions, and standards to identify capability requirements and develop courses of action. The MMF was created to serve as an analytic surrogate for the MDMP.
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This document provides product information for the V-CON UG-300 cable distribution panel. The panel features a high grade, epoxy resin insulated bus bar system and modified bushings for easy connections. It has sliding wooden cable clamps, a twin earthing bar, and safety doors for installation and access. The panel meets various industry standards and provides protection against corona and partial discharge while enabling safe and reliable cable installation and distribution.
This document provides product information for the V-CON UG-300 cable distribution panel. The panel features (1) epoxy resin insulation for outdoor use, (2) modified bushings for easy connections, and (3) sliding wooden cable clamps. It complies with relevant IEC standards and provides IP54 protection for outdoor installation.
AMCO Electrical and Engineering Co, Kolkata. Dealers and Suppliers of Cable Trays, Perforated Cable Trays, Ladder Cables Trays, Cables, Transformers, Sirens and Hooters and Overhead Line Transmission Material.
This document provides an overview of low voltage power cables. It discusses cable design principles including voltage ratings, conductor materials and sizes, insulation types, core identification, assembly processes, bedding, armoring, sheathing, and relevant standards. The key points are that low voltage cables operate between 300/500V and 600/1000V, use copper or aluminum conductors, and common insulation materials are PVC, XLPE, and EPR. Cores are typically identified by color and the document outlines the assembly, bedding, armoring, and sheathing processes. Finally, common international and national standards for low voltage cables are listed.
This document provides information about cables used in civil engineering. It discusses the structure and composition of cables, including the conductor, insulation, lead sheath, bedding, and armouring. It describes the manufacturing process of cables and the types of cables, including power cables classified by voltage, core, and armouring. It also discusses networking cables, underground cables, common cable brands in Pakistan, color coding of wires, and factors in determining cable suitability.
This document discusses different types of conduit pipes, fan boxes, and wiring cables used in building services. It describes metal conduit, non-metal PVC conduit, flexible metal conduit, and underground conduit. Fan boxes are installed on ceilings and connected to steel roofing to allow fan installation. Various wiring cables are discussed based on wire thickness, insulation type, voltage grading, and applications for lighting, heating, and domestic wiring. Common insulation materials include vulcanized rubber, lead, PVC, and paper.
This document discusses factors to consider when selecting and sizing power cables. It describes cable construction, which typically includes a copper or aluminum conductor, insulation like PVC or XLPE, shielding/screening, armor for underground cables, and outer jacketing. Key factors in cable selection include operating voltage, current, insulation level, short circuit rating, and voltage drop. Cable sizing calculations involve determining the nominal circuit breaker current based on the load current and selecting a cable cross-sectional area that can carry that current based on derating factors and cable current ratings. The document also covers voltage drop calculations and distinguishes between single-core and multi-core cables.
This document provides information on instrumentation cables, including their purpose, applicable standards, typical configurations, conductor types, insulation, screening, armoring, sheathing, and protection. Instrumentation cables are multiple conductor cables that convey low energy electrical signals for industrial processes. They are commonly used in industrial projects to connect electrical instrument circuits and provide communication services around process plants. The document discusses cable components, materials, and specifications according to various standards like BS 5308.
Yamuna Infra & Technology Pvt. Ltd. is an India based leading manufacturer and exporter of high-quality heat shrinkable power cable jointing kits, heat shrinkable power cable termination kits and power cable accessories upto 36kV. Established in 1996, we have been supplying many of the leading power and telecom industries all over the world. We manufacture and market our products under 'US-SEAL' brand/trademark, which itself speak about million acknowledgements for their performance. We are one of the leading companies focused on manufacturing high-quality heat shrinkable moulded components such as cable breakout boots, cable end sealing caps and other electric cable accessories.
For more information visit www.yamunainfra.com
Electrical Wiring:Types of wires and Cables and the circuit control on domest...maharshi solanki
Electrical Wiring:Types of wires and Cables and the circuit control on domestic installation
Prepared by: Maharshi Solanki
Guided by:Prof. Jaydeep Vanpariya
Hunan Guanglian Photoelectricity Technologies Co., Ltd is a leading global manufacturer of fiber optic cables. It has over 300 equipment for manufacturing various cables and over 100 testing equipment. It produces cables for outdoor, indoor, submarine, and other applications. Customers can be assured that working with GL Technology will lead to a successful fiber optic cable solution and experience.
This document provides information about Zhengzhou Sanhe Cable Co., Ltd., a Chinese manufacturer of wires and cables. It lists their product categories which include PVC insulated cables, XLPE insulated power cables, control cables, overhead insulated cables, rubber sheathed flexible cables, welding cables, and more. It also provides technical specifications and standards for many of their cable types. The document aims to introduce potential customers to Zhengzhou Sanhe Cable Co.'s capabilities and product offerings.
This document provides information on Prysmian's high voltage (HV) product range, including cables and accessories for 66kV, 132kV, and other voltages. It details cable constructions, available conductor sizes, fault current ratings, and accessories. Prysmian has experience supplying and installing HV cable systems worldwide and provides design, installation, and after-sales support services. The document includes product information sheets on cable types, accessories, joints, link boxes, and bonding/earthing equipment.
Loose tube cables can be either dielectric or optionally armored. The loose-tube design helps in the identification and administration of fibers in the system.
This document provides information on best practices for electrical safety and lightning protection. It discusses maintaining copper-bonded grounding rods, using exothermic welding for joints, surge protection for power and communication ports, and adopting lightning protection standards. The document recommends specific practices adopted by various state police departments in India, including the Delhi, Tamil Nadu, and Maharashtra police. It also presents information on earthing products, fail-proof joints, copper-clad wires, lightning arrestors, and surge protection devices for electrical installations and systems.
JMV presented on best practices for electrical safety products including maintenance free earthing using copper bonded rods and earthing enhancement compounds, exothermic welding for joints, copper clad steel wire to replace GI, and external lightning protection using ESE type lightning arrestors. The presentation covered surge protection for power, control, and communication and discussed how various state police departments in India have adopted these electrical safety practices. JMV also discussed their products for solar installations including earthing, lightning protection, and surge protection products and provided an overview of standards for lightning protection.
This document provides information on best practices for electrical safety and lightning protection. It discusses maintaining copper-bonded grounding rods, using exothermic welding for joints, surge protection for power and communication ports, and adopting IEC 62305 standards for lightning protection. The document outlines electrical safety measures implemented by various state police departments in India including maintenance-free earthing systems, lightning arrestors, and surge protection of AC and DC power. It also introduces JMV products for electrical safety and lightning protection including earthing rods, joints, surge protection devices, and early streamer emission lightning rods.
Project on Cable and its classificationSOMNATH DAS
This document provides an overview of different types of power cables including their classifications, constructions, essential requirements, and testing procedures. The key types discussed are:
1) Thermoplastic cables like PVC and PE which are inexpensive but have limitations on operating temperature.
2) Thermosetting cables like XLPE and EPR which can operate at higher temperatures but are more expensive.
3) Paper or oil-filled cables which are reliable but heavy, costly, and difficult to repair.
Proper handling, storage, laying, and testing of cables is important to ensure safety and performance.
Phelps Dodge International (Thailand) Limited is a leading manufacturer of medium and high voltage power cables. It has state-of-the-art facilities in Thailand that can produce cables rated up to 245kV. The company uses high quality materials and stringent quality control processes to ensure reliable cables that meet international standards. It has extensive experience in manufacturing cables for power distribution systems.
The document discusses LSC Bus Duct systems for electrical power distribution. It describes the various series of bus ducts including I-Series, 8-Series, F-Series and Y-Series. I-Series and 8-Series are insulated sandwich-type bus ducts for voltages up to 600V and currents from 600A to 6000A. They have options for different grounding methods. The document provides specifications, dimensions, installation methods and technical details for the different high power bus duct series.
Part 2 Deep Dive: Navigating the 2024 Slowdownjeffkluth1
Introduction
The global retail industry has weathered numerous storms, with the financial crisis of 2008 serving as a poignant reminder of the sector's resilience and adaptability. However, as we navigate the complex landscape of 2024, retailers face a unique set of challenges that demand innovative strategies and a fundamental shift in mindset. This white paper contrasts the impact of the 2008 recession on the retail sector with the current headwinds retailers are grappling with, while offering a comprehensive roadmap for success in this new paradigm.
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LA HUG - Video Testimonials with Chynna Morgan - June 2024Lital Barkan
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Tata Group Dials Taiwan for Its Chipmaking Ambition in Gujarat’s DholeraAvirahi City Dholera
The Tata Group, a titan of Indian industry, is making waves with its advanced talks with Taiwanese chipmakers Powerchip Semiconductor Manufacturing Corporation (PSMC) and UMC Group. The goal? Establishing a cutting-edge semiconductor fabrication unit (fab) in Dholera, Gujarat. This isn’t just any project; it’s a potential game changer for India’s chipmaking aspirations and a boon for investors seeking promising residential projects in dholera sir.
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At Techbox Square, in Singapore, we're not just creative web designers and developers, we're the driving force behind your brand identity. Contact us today.
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2. Low Voltage Armoured Underground Cable Operating characteristics
1) Rated Voltage: 0.6/1kV
2) Max. working temperature: 70°C (pvc insulation), 90°C (xlpe insulation)
3) Max. temperature during short circuit (≤5S): 160°C (PVC insulation), 250°C(XLPE insulation)
4) Conductor: class 1 and 2 copper or aluminum
3. 5) Shape of conductor: circular and sectional
6) Sectional area: 1.5 - 630mm2
7) Insulation: PVC / XLPE
8) No. of cores: 1, 2, 3, 3+1, 3+2, 4, 4+1, 5
9) Armor: steel wire or steel tape available
10) Sheath: PVC
11) Min. beding radius: 15 times cable radius (single core), 12 times cable radius (multi cores)
12) Max. conductor DC resistance at 20 °C
Low Voltage Armoured Underground Cable
Underground cable application
TYPE Description of Cable Main Applications
CU
core
AL
core
VV32 VLV32
Copper/Aluminum core,PVC insulated,thin
steel wire armored,PVC sheathed power cable
Thin steel wire armoured PVC cables are used in case of great dif
levels or vertical installation and Can do vertical burial.Can bear
positive pressures and tension forces.VV33 VLV33
Copper/Aluminum core,PVC insulated,thin
steel wire armored,PE sheathed power cable
VV42 VLV42
Copper/Aluminum core,PVC insulated,thick
steel wire armored,PVC sheathed power cable
Thick steel wire armoured PVC cables are suited for vertical insta
can be laid water or sea-bottom.Can bear greater positive pressur
tension forces.VV43 VLV43
Copper/Aluminum core,PVC insulated,thick
steel wire armored,PE sheathed power cable
Main products:
Low voltage Underground cable,Electrical wire cable,Below 35kV voltages of XLPE insulated cables,
Armored cables, Control cables, Rubber cables, PVC insulated wires and cables, BV wire,House wire;
Bare stranded conductors(AAC,ACSR,AAAC,ACAR); etc.
3x300mm2 Copper XLPE Power Cable
sales@xlpepowercable.com
Details
4. 3x300mm2 Copper XLPE Power Cable
The electric cable is applied to transmit and distribute power in power transmission and distribution
system of 35kV or lower. It is widely adopted in the fields including power, construction, mines,
metallurgy, petrochemical industry and communication in complete replace of oil immersed paper
insulated power cable and in partial re-place of PVC insulated power cable.
XLPE Power Cable
1. Standard of XLPE Power Cable:
According to GB12706( Equal to IEC60502)Also can do by standard of ASTM,BS,DIN and AS/NZS or
other standards as request.
2. Rated Voltage of XLPE Cable:
0.6/1KV 6/10KV;8.7/15KV;12/20KV;18/20KV;21/35KV;6/35KV
3. Construction of XLPE Power Cable:
Conductor:Copper or Aluminum
Insulation:XLPE
Inner sheath:PVC or PE
Armoured:Galvanized steel tape,Galvanized steel wire
Outer Sheath:PVC or PE
NO. of cable cross: 1 core(Single core),2cores(Double cores),3cores, 4cores(4 equal-section-area cores
OR 3 equal-section-area+1 small section area neutral core),5cores(5 3 equal-section-area cores+2 small
area neutral cores OR 4 equal-section-area +1 small area neutral cores).We provide armored type and
non-armored type for the cables stated above.
5. Also can do according to the customer's request.
4. Characters of XLPE Cable:
a.Max Long-time operating temperature of XLPE insulated power cable is 90°C
b.Installing temperature of cable should not be less than 0°C
c.Max short-circuit temperature is not exceed 250°C,Not more than5 Sec.
d.Unable be laid without the limit of fall with enough mechanical pull,Single core cable can not be laid in
iron tube or fixed by circled iron tools around cables
3x300mm2 Copper XLPE Power Cable
Type & Designation
Type Description Applications
YJV
YJLV
Cu or AL conductor XLPE
insulated PVC sheathed power
cables.
For laying indoors, in tunnels, in ducts. Able to bear extermal
mechanical force but not large pulling forces. Single core
cables are impermissible to be laid in magnetic ducts.
YJY
YJLY
Cu or AL conductor XLPE
insulated PE sheathed power
cables.
YJV22
YJLV22
Cu or AL conductor XLPE
insulated PVC sheathed internal
steel tape armoured power cables.
For laying indoors, in tunnels, in ducts and underground.
Able to bear extermal mechanical force but not large pulling
forces, Impermissible to use single core cable in A.C circuit.
YJY23
YJLY23
Cu or AL conductor XLPE
insulated PE sheathed internal
steel tape armoured power cables.
YJV32
YJLV32
Cu or AL conductor XLPE
insulated PVC sheathed internal
steel wire armoured power cables.
For laying in areas along route with large difference of
elevation, in shafts and in water, able to bear a
corresponding pulling forces and external mechanical forces.
YJY33
YJLY33
Cu or AL conductor XLPE
insulated PE sheathed internal
steel wire armoured power cables.
Description& Application of XLPE POWER Cable
TYPE NAME Main Application
CU core AL core
YJV/YJY YJLV/YJLY
XLPE insulated,PVC/PE
sheathed power cable
For laying indoor ,tunnel,canal and
underground.Unable to bear external mechanical
forces,but bear the traction force during laid
6. YJV22/YJV23YJLV22/YJLV23
XLPE insulated,steel tape
armored,PVC/PE sheathed
power cable
For laying indoor ,tunnel,canal and
underground.Able to bear external mechanical
forces,but unable to bear large pulling force
YJV32/YJV33YJLV32/YJLV33
XLPE insulated,thin steel wire
armored,PVC/PE sheathed
power cable
For laying in shaft,water underground will large
difference of level.Able to bear external mechanical
forces and moderate pulling force
YJV42/YJV43YJLV42/YJLV43
XLPE insulated,thick steel wire
armored,PVC/PE sheathed
power cable
For laying in water and seabed.Able to bear positive
pressure and pulling force
33kv Copper XLPE Power Cable
Advantage:
a. Excellent electric and mechanical characteristics
b. Best Resistance chemical corrosion and heat-ageing,environment stress and flame-retardant
c. Simple in structure,Convenient to use
d. Reduce costs
Rated Voltage,Core Numbers & Nominal Cross-section Area:
Uo/Um(kv) 1st class 0.6/1 1.8/3 3.6/6
No. of Core 2nd class 1/1 3/3 6/6
1 core section area(mm2) 1.5-800 25/800 25-800
2 core section area(mm2) 1.5-185 / /
3 core section area(mm2) 1.5-400 25-400 25-400
4 core section area(mm2) 2.5-400 25-400 /
5 core section area(mm2) 2.5-400 25-400 /
Cable Properties
Special features which we can offer for MV cables:
7. * Watertight construction (both radial and longitudinal).
* Lead sheath available for options.
* Resistant to heavy vibration.
* Available in long delivery lengths to reduce number of joints.
* Corrosion-free screen area.
* Copper or aluminum conductor up to 2500mm².
* Metallic sheath and radial moisture barrier made of copper wire or tape.
* Different options for outer PE jackets (LDPE, MDPE & HDPE).
* Different options for LSF, LSZH & FRPVC, being anti-termite or UV resistant as per BS 7835, IEC
60332 etc.
* Strippable insulation screen.
* Metallic screen made of multiple layers of copper tapes or a combination of copper wires and tapes to
increase the earth fault current carrying capacity.
* Increased armour conductivity by insertion of hard drawn copper wires in armour.
More to visit our website: www.xlpepowercable.com
PVC/XLPE POWER CABLES
sales@xlpepowercable.com
Details
PVC/XLPE POWER CABLES
300V 450V 600V 1KV low voltage to medium voltage 11KV 33KV AL Cu/XLPE/SWA/AWA/STA/PVC
Electric XLPE POWER CABLES
1.Main Application
PVC insulated cables are used for power distribution and transmission, building, appliance, flexible cord
and machine tool. Insulation and jackets made from PVC which has a number of desirable properties
inculding flexibility, resistance to temperature, resistance to adverse environmental situations and low
cost.
2.Standards
GB/12706-2008, IEC60502, IEC 60228,IEC60332,BS 6004, AS/NZS 5000.1 ect.
*Our POWER can also design and produce for special application requirement.
3.Products Type
Chinese
Type Designation Application
Cu Al
VV VLV Cu conductor(Al conductor)PVC insulated PVC Laying indoors, in tunnel, fixed on the bracket, pipe and bu
8. sheathed power cable soil, the cable can not bear external mechanical forces.
VY VLY
Cu conductor(Al conductor)PVC insulated PE
sheathed power cable
VV22 VLV22
Cu conductor(Al conductor)PVC insulated double of
steel-tape armored PVC sheathed power cable For laying indoors, in tunnel, cable trench, or direct in grou
bear external mechanical forces, but unable to bear large p
VV23 VLV23
Cu conductor(Al conductor)PVC insulated double of
steel-tape armored PE sheathed power cable
VV32 VLV32
Cu conductor(Al conductor)PVC insulated steel-wire
armored PVC sheathed power cable For laying indoors, in tunnel, cable trench, well or direct in
to bear external mechanical forces and certain pulling forc
VV33 VLV33
Cu conductor(Al conductor)PVC insulated steel-wire
armored PE sheathed power cable
4.Production Range
Rated Voltage U0/U(Um) (kV) : 0.6/1(1.2) No. of cores : 1 , 2 , 3, 4 , 5, 3+1 , 4+1 ,3+2 Nominal
cross-section(mm2): 1.5~630
5.Construction
Conductor shaped:RE=circular solid,CC=compacted circular stranded,SM=sector shaped stranded
Conductor: Plain circular ,compacted or shaped stranded copper or aluminium conductor ,conform to
IEC60228 CLass 1 or 2
Insulation: PVC Compound Insulation
Colour identification :
1 Core: Red or Black
2 Cores: Red, Black
3 Cores: Red, Yellow, Blue
4 Cores: Red, Yellow, Blue, Black
5 Cores: Red, Yellow, Blue, Black, Green
Above 5 Cores: Black Cores with White numbers
The above identifying can be changed as order
Bedding /Inner Sheath :PVC Compound
Armour: Aluminium wire, Galvanized steel wire or Steel tape
Outer Sheath:PVC or PE Compound
PVC/XLPE POWER CABLES
1.Main Application
XLPE(Cross linked polyethylene) cable(XLPE POWER CABLE) constitutes the best cable for
transmission and distribution lines because of its excellent electrical and physical properties. These
cables has the advantage of simplicity in construction, lightness in weight; convenience in application
besides its excellent electrical, thermal, mechanical and anti-chemical corrosion properties. It can also
be laid with no limitation of level difference along the route.
9. 2.Standards
GB/12706-2008, IEC60502-2,IEC 60228,IEC60332 ,BS 6622 , and ICEA S-66-524 ect.
*Our POWER can also design and produce for special application requirement.
3.Products Type
Chinese Type
Description Application
Cu Al
YJV YJLV
Cu conductor(Al conductor)XLPE insulated PVC
sheathed power cable
Laying indoors, in tunnel, fixed on the bracket,
pipe and buried in the soil, the cable can not
bear external mechanical forces.YJY YJLY
Cu conductor(Al conductor)XLPE insulated PE
sheathed power cable
YJV22 YJLV22
Cu conductor(Al conductor)XLPE insulated
double of steel-tape armored PVC sheathed
power cable
For laying indoors, in tunnel, cable trench, or
direct in ground, able to bear external
mechanical forces, but unable to bear large
pulling force.
YJV23 YJLV23
Cu conductor(Al conductor)XLPE insulated
double of steel-tape armored PE sheathed power
cable
YJV62 YJLV62
Cu conductor(Al conductor)XLPE insulated
double of aluminium-tape armored
PVC sheathed power cable
YJV32 YJLV32
Cu conductor(Al conductor)XLPE insulated
steel-wire armored PVC sheathed power cable
For laying indoors, in tunnel, cable trench, well
or direct in ground, able to bear external
mechanical forces and certain pulling force
YJV33 YJLV33
Cu conductor(Al conductor)XLPE insulated
steel-wire armored PE sheathed power cable
YJV72 YJLV72
Cu conductor(Al conductor)XLPE
insulated aluminium-wire armored PE sheathed
power cable
Note: Our POWER can produce “Flame-Retardant Series”, “Fire-Resistant Series”, “Low Smoke Halogen
Free (LSHF/LSOH) Series”,“Low Smoke Low Halogen (LSLH) Series”, etc. power cable as customer
required.
Performance in line with IEC60332,IEC 61034,IEC60754 requirements.
4.Production Range
Rated Voltage U0/U(Um) (kV) : 3.6/6(7.2), 6/6(7.2) ,6/10(12.0), 8.7/10(12)
8.7/15(17.5),12/20(24.0),18/30(36.0),21/35(40.5),26/35(40.5) No. of cores : 1 , 3, Nominal
cross-section(mm2): 25~630
10. Note: U0 :Rated power-frequency voltage between conductor and earth or armour, metal sheath or
screen for which the cable is suitable.
U :Rated power-frequency voltage between phase conductors for which the cable is suitable.
Um :Maximum value of the highest system voltage between phase conductors for which the cable is
suitable.
5.Construction
Conductor: Plain annealed stranded compacted circular copper or aluminium conductor to IEC60228
class 2
Conductor Screen:Extruded semi-conductive compound
Insulation:XLPE (cross-linked polyethylene) rated at 90°C
Insulaton Screen:Extruded semi-conductive compound
Metallic Screen:copper tape or a concentric layer of copper wires
Colour for core indentification:Red,Yellow ,Blue tape shall be applied between insulation screen and
metallic screen ( The above identifying can be changed as order)
Assembly : Three screened cores are laid up together ,if necessary filled with non hygroscopic material
compatible with insulation and covered with a layer of PVC sheath
Inner Sheath:Extruded layer of PVC ST2 or PE , LSZH
Armour: Double of galvanized steel tape or galvanized steel wire for three core power cable ,Double of
aluminium tape or aluminium wire for single power cable
Outer Sheath: PVC type ST2 to IEC 60502 or PE ,LSZH
sales@xlpepowercable.com
XLPE Low Voltage Cables
Application:
It is used to transmit and distribute power in power transmission and distribution system of 35kV or
lower. It is generally applied to the fields including power, construction, mines, metallurgy,
petrochemical industry and communication in complete replace of oil immersed paper insulated power
cable and in partial replace of PVC insulated power cable.
Construction:
Conductor: Copper (or Aluminium)
Insulation: XLPE
Filler: Non-hygroscopic Polypropylene(PP)
Binder Tape: Non-woven fabric
Inner Covering: PVC
Metallic Armour: Galvanized Steel Wire Armour(SWA)
Non-magnetic Steel Wire Armour(only for single core)
11. Aluminium Wire Armoured(AWA, only for single core)
Outer Sheath: PVC (or PE)
Standards:
The products are mainly complying with IEC 60502 standard, also can be produced according to OEM
requirements and other standards, such as BS standard, DIN standard, ASTM standard, etc.
Voltage grade is up to 35kv, cross-section area can be up to 400 sqmm (copper or alumimum conductor).
Conductor long-time operating temperature is 90° C. In short circuit, conductor highest temperature
should be not more than 250° C
XLPE Low Voltage Cables - Using features:
1. Rated voltage: Uo/U: 26/35kV, 21/35kV, 12/20 kV (24 kV), 8.7/10kV, 8.7/15kV, 6/6kV, 6/10kV.
2. No. Of core: Single-core, Three-core.
3. The highest allowed operating temperature of conductor for long-term working is 90° C. In
short-circuit (Max. Long-term is no more than 5 seconds). The highest temperature for conductor is no
more than 250° C.
4. D. C Resistance of the conductor complies with the stipulations of GB/T3956-1997.
5. The environment temperature should be no lower than 0° C when lay. Otherwise it should be
preheated.
6. The cable is laid without horizontal drop limit. The Min. Bending radius of three-core cable should be
no smaller than 12 times of cable outer diameter.
7. Working Frequency Voltage Test: .
For cable with Uo of 3.6kV or lower: 2.5Uo+2kV/5min without puncture.
For cable with Uo of 3.6Kv~18kV: 3.5Uo/5min without puncture.
For cable with Uo of 21kV and 26 kV: 2.5Uo/30min without puncture.
8. Partial Discharge Test: The discharge volume should be no more than 10pC under 1.73Uo for the cable.
XLPE Low Voltage Cables -Type
Name Main ApplicationCu
Core
Al Core
YJV
YJY
YJLV
YJLV
XLPE insulated,PVC or PE Sheathed
Power Cable
For laying indoor,tunnel,channel and undergroud,Unable to
bear external mechanical force,but bear the traction force
during laid
YJV22
YJV22
YJLV22
YJV22
XLPE Insulated,Steel Tape
Armoured,PVC or PE Sheathed
Power Cable
For laying indoor,tunnel,channel and undergroud Able to
bear external mechanical force,but unable to bear large
pulling force
YJV32
YJV32
YJLV32
YJLV32
XLPE Insulated,Fine Steel Wire
Armoured,PVC or PE Sheathed
Power Cable
For laying in shaft with large difference of level.Able to bear
external machanical force and maderate pulling force
YJV42
YJV42
YJLV42
YJLV42
XLPE Insulated,Thick Steel Wire
Armoured,PVC or PE Sheathed
Able to bear positive pressure and pulling force
12. Power Cable
Note: 1 KV flame XLPE insulated power cable of category A,B and C as well as fire resistant XLPE
insulated power cable can be manufactured complying with the requirements of nation standard GB GA
and IEC standard.
Operation characteristic
The maximum operating temperature of cores shall not exceed 90ºC ween the cable used for a long
period. The temperature of cores shall not exceed 250ºC at short circuit for 5 seconds. The ambient
temperature should not be below 0ºC during installation.
The permissible bending radius for cable should be the permissible bending radius for cable shall be
complied with the regulation as below:
For single-core No armoured cable: R>20(D+d)±5% For multi-core:R>15(D+d)±5%
Armoured cable:R>15(D+d)±5% For multi-core:R>12(D+d)±5%
Where:R-being radius(mm) D--overall diameter of the cable(mm)
d-diameter of conductor(mm)
The single core cable of using in AC circuit shall be without armour or with steel wire armour and shall
not be laid in magnetic ducts.
Main Technical Properties
Rated voltage of cable 0.6/1(1.2)KV
D.C. Resistance of conductor
According to GB/T3956-2008 or IEC
60228-2004
Power frequency withstand voltage test for 5 minutes No breakdown at 3.5 KV
Hot set test for insulation,200ºC 15 min with pressure
20N/cm2
Load elongation
≤175%
Max permanent elongation after cooled ≤15%
Installation and operation condition of cable
In air:
1. The single-core cables are parallel laid,the distance between the cable center is 2 times of the cable
diameter for cross-section area of conductor≤185mm² and 90mm for cross sectional area of conductor
≥240mm²
2. Ambient air temperature:40ºC
3. Max.Continuous operating temperature of conductor:70ºC
Current rating factors for variation in ambient air temperature
Ambient air temperature 20ºC 25ºC 30ºC 35ºC 40ºC 45ºC
Rating factor 1.29 1.22 1.15 1.08 1.0 0.91
13. XLPE Low Voltage Cables
Direct in the ground:
1. The single-core cables are installed separately,the distance between the cable center is 2 times of cable
diameter.
2. Soil temperature:25ºC
3. Max. Continuous operating temperature of conductor:70ºC
4. Thermal resist of soil:1.0ºC.m/W
5. Depth of laying:0.7m
Current rating for variation in soil temperature
Soil temperature 20ºC 25ºC 30ºC 35ºC 40ºC
Rating factor 1.04 1.0 0.96 0.92 0.87