The document proposes the Common Good Digital Framework (CGDF) to monitor and alert against misuse of AI, personal data, and cybersecurity issues. The CGDF would create a working group of leaders to provide counsel and influence policy. It would bring knowledge, raise awareness of ethical violations, and generate an Ethics and Practice Index for policymakers. The CGDF would monitor open sources, participate in meetings, and interview leaders. It would make policy recommendations, reveal violations publicly, and publish reports. The action plan includes outreach, seeking partners from NGOs, industry, and policymakers to join the network and contribute to reports and conferences.
This document discusses combating cyber terrorism through effective cyber security cooperation. It argues that while cyberspace is increasingly being used for terrorist activities, there is little cyber security cooperation between nations. It proposes establishing regional cyber security hubs to facilitate cooperation, sharing of best practices, and protection of critical infrastructure. However, effective regional cooperation faces challenges from differing foreign policies, security preferences, alliance biases, and perceptions about internet governance.
The document discusses good practices for combating cybercrime in Malawi. It outlines commonly perpetrated cybercrimes in Malawi such as scams, ransomware, hacking and mobile money fraud. It also examines challenges to fighting cybercrime like cross-border issues, anonymity online, and capacity issues. Recommendations include developing cybercrime policies and strategies, improving legal frameworks, increasing user education, adopting international conventions, and establishing a national computer emergency response team.
The document summarizes good practices for combating cybercrime in Malawi based on a study of initiatives in other countries. It outlines that Malawi has high internet usage but low network readiness and is highly targeted for cybercrime. Common cybercrimes in Malawi include scams, ransomware, hacking, and mobile money fraud. Challenges to addressing cybercrime are the borderless nature of the internet, anonymity, lack of capacity and legal frameworks, and lack of public awareness. Recommendations include developing cybercrime policies and regulations, increasing capacity building and awareness, adopting international standards, and encouraging collaboration between government, private sector and citizens.
The Common Good Digital Framework (CGDF) is a proposed campaign and platform to monitor violations of ethical values and standards related to artificial intelligence, personal data, cyber security, and digital activity by governments and large organizations. The CGDF will focus on issues like AI bias, privacy, and cyber security, and will generate policy recommendations in response to identified problems. It will utilize partners, advisors, and social media to distribute its findings and recommendations in order to influence policymaking and encourage corrective actions. The goal is to establish new ethical norms and regulations to help guide digital progress for the benefit of all humanity.
Protecting Critical Infrastructure: a multi-layered approachITU
The document discusses protecting critical infrastructure through a multi-layered cybersecurity approach. It notes the increasing dependence on ICTs and rising cyber threats. A coordinated response is needed across international, regional, and national levels. Key aspects include legal measures, technical/procedural measures, organizational structures, capacity building, and international cooperation. The ITU promotes cybersecurity strategies, drives implementation efforts, and fosters a global culture of cybersecurity through activities like its National CIRT Programme and Global Cybersecurity Index.
Brief delivered by TNWAC President Patrick Ryan at a Great Decisions session organized by the Vanderbilt Osher Lifelong Learning Institute on April 9, 2019.
The Wildlife Enforcement Monitoring System (WEMS) is a web-based information system that collects and analyzes data on wildlife crimes. It provides a platform for national enforcement agencies and regional networks to share information in real time. WEMS was developed to address challenges in collecting, compiling, and sharing wildlife law enforcement data. It provides tools like automatic reporting, mapping of crime locations, and capacity development training. The system aims to strengthen monitoring of wildlife crimes and enhance enforcement mechanisms through an evidence-based information collection process.
The document proposes the Common Good Digital Framework (CGDF) to monitor and alert against misuse of AI, personal data, and cybersecurity issues. The CGDF would create a working group of leaders to provide counsel and influence policy. It would bring knowledge, raise awareness of ethical violations, and generate an Ethics and Practice Index for policymakers. The CGDF would monitor open sources, participate in meetings, and interview leaders. It would make policy recommendations, reveal violations publicly, and publish reports. The action plan includes outreach, seeking partners from NGOs, industry, and policymakers to join the network and contribute to reports and conferences.
This document discusses combating cyber terrorism through effective cyber security cooperation. It argues that while cyberspace is increasingly being used for terrorist activities, there is little cyber security cooperation between nations. It proposes establishing regional cyber security hubs to facilitate cooperation, sharing of best practices, and protection of critical infrastructure. However, effective regional cooperation faces challenges from differing foreign policies, security preferences, alliance biases, and perceptions about internet governance.
The document discusses good practices for combating cybercrime in Malawi. It outlines commonly perpetrated cybercrimes in Malawi such as scams, ransomware, hacking and mobile money fraud. It also examines challenges to fighting cybercrime like cross-border issues, anonymity online, and capacity issues. Recommendations include developing cybercrime policies and strategies, improving legal frameworks, increasing user education, adopting international conventions, and establishing a national computer emergency response team.
The document summarizes good practices for combating cybercrime in Malawi based on a study of initiatives in other countries. It outlines that Malawi has high internet usage but low network readiness and is highly targeted for cybercrime. Common cybercrimes in Malawi include scams, ransomware, hacking, and mobile money fraud. Challenges to addressing cybercrime are the borderless nature of the internet, anonymity, lack of capacity and legal frameworks, and lack of public awareness. Recommendations include developing cybercrime policies and regulations, increasing capacity building and awareness, adopting international standards, and encouraging collaboration between government, private sector and citizens.
The Common Good Digital Framework (CGDF) is a proposed campaign and platform to monitor violations of ethical values and standards related to artificial intelligence, personal data, cyber security, and digital activity by governments and large organizations. The CGDF will focus on issues like AI bias, privacy, and cyber security, and will generate policy recommendations in response to identified problems. It will utilize partners, advisors, and social media to distribute its findings and recommendations in order to influence policymaking and encourage corrective actions. The goal is to establish new ethical norms and regulations to help guide digital progress for the benefit of all humanity.
Protecting Critical Infrastructure: a multi-layered approachITU
The document discusses protecting critical infrastructure through a multi-layered cybersecurity approach. It notes the increasing dependence on ICTs and rising cyber threats. A coordinated response is needed across international, regional, and national levels. Key aspects include legal measures, technical/procedural measures, organizational structures, capacity building, and international cooperation. The ITU promotes cybersecurity strategies, drives implementation efforts, and fosters a global culture of cybersecurity through activities like its National CIRT Programme and Global Cybersecurity Index.
Brief delivered by TNWAC President Patrick Ryan at a Great Decisions session organized by the Vanderbilt Osher Lifelong Learning Institute on April 9, 2019.
The Wildlife Enforcement Monitoring System (WEMS) is a web-based information system that collects and analyzes data on wildlife crimes. It provides a platform for national enforcement agencies and regional networks to share information in real time. WEMS was developed to address challenges in collecting, compiling, and sharing wildlife law enforcement data. It provides tools like automatic reporting, mapping of crime locations, and capacity development training. The system aims to strengthen monitoring of wildlife crimes and enhance enforcement mechanisms through an evidence-based information collection process.
The African Open Science Platform project aims to coordinate open science activities across Africa through establishing core data infrastructure and building capacity. It conducted a landscape study of existing initiatives and engaged stakeholders to develop frameworks for open science policy, data infrastructure, skills development, and incentives. The next phase will launch an open science platform to register African data initiatives, provide network and computing resources, support FAIR data practices, establish a data science institute, and develop education networks - advancing open science across the continent.
The document discusses building cybersecurity capacity through international cooperation. It notes increasing dependence on ICTs and rising cyber threats. Developing countries are most at risk as they adopt broader ICT use. Building national cybersecurity strategies and response capabilities is important, as is cooperation across international, regional, and national levels. The ITU works to build capacity through national cybersecurity strategies, establishing computer security incident response teams, conducting assessments and trainings, and facilitating information sharing and regional cooperation. The ITU also measures cyber readiness through the Global Cybersecurity Index and creates country profiles to track progress. Strengthening cybersecurity globally requires coordinated multi-stakeholder efforts.
GSMA - Children & Mobile Technology Presentation Derek Laryea
Presentation captures Ghana's efforts towards the development of a Comprehensive Child Online Protection strategy from the Mobile Operators Perspective in Ghana.
The document discusses strengthening international cooperation to address evolving cyber threats. It introduces IMPACT, an international cybersecurity alliance, and its role in operationalizing initiatives through the ITU's Global Cybersecurity Agenda. IMPACT brings together governments, industry, and academia to facilitate capacity building, technical assistance, training, research, and policy development efforts across 191 countries.
Ghana has developed a National Cyber Security Policy and 5-year Strategic Plan to address gaps in existing cybersecurity policies and laws. The policy was developed through a multi-stakeholder process between 2011-2015 and contains 9 pillars including effective governance, legislative frameworks, cybersecurity technology, capacity building, and international cooperation. The strategic plan outlines initiatives to establish cybersecurity institutions, review cyber laws, adopt security standards, and increase awareness and preparedness over the next 5 years. Ghana aims to create a secure cyber environment that enables internet use and economic growth while protecting critical infrastructure through this national cybersecurity strategy.
Public safety interoperability: an international perspectiveComms Connect
The paper will discuss a wide range of public safety communications interoperability -related issues both with a view to the Canadian/US environment and their relevance to the Australia/New Zealand landscape.
These include:
- Public safety wireless broadband in North America;
- Public safety interoperability strategic planning at the local, regional, state, national and international levels;
- Trends in interoperability technology, including both voice- and data-related issues;
- Next Generation (NG) 911 and its future in Canada and beyond;
- Situational awareness, common/user-defined operating pictures, precision information environments, GIS systems, blue force tracking and location-based services;
- 3D in-door tracking and location for firefighters and public safety responders; and,
- Social media for emergency management (#SMEM).
Inspector (Ret.) Lance Valcour O.O.M, Chair, Law Enforcement Information Management Section International Association of Chiefs of Police
National Strategies against Cyber Attacks - Philip VictorKnowledge Group
The document discusses national strategies against cyber attacks from a global perspective based on the work of ITU-IMPACT. It provides an overview of ITU-IMPACT, current cybersecurity challenges faced by governments, and global efforts to address these challenges through developing national computer incident response teams, public-private partnerships, and international cooperation on cyber laws, standards, and capacity building. The document also presents ITU-IMPACT's role in assisting countries with developing national cybersecurity strategies and implementing programs like computer security incident response teams and cybersecurity drills.
Centre for eResearch and Digital Innovation - Research OverviewHelen Thompson
The Centre for eResearch and Digital Innovation (CeRDI) is a Federation University Australia (FedUni) Centre focused on:
• The application of information communications technology (ICT) and the development of innovative, world class knowledge management systems;
• Significantly advancing the digital literacy and knowledge management capabilities and capacity of partner organisations;
• Fostering, development and implementation of eResearch within academia and industry; and
• Measuring the impact of eResearch and digital innovation through longitudinal research.
CeRDI is also gaining national and international recognition in innovative spatial information systems.
This presentation showcases some of the diverse range of projects are that being supported through the team at CeRDI.
Projects are at various stages of their evolution with many sharing common goals to inform ‘big picture’ understanding and enhance decision making, create greater efficiencies in communication, increase the quality of information and support policy formulation and evaluation.
The document discusses lessons learned from implementing knowledge management strategies in Africa. It finds that innovations often occur locally but knowledge sharing needs to happen at multiple levels. Despite progress, more work is needed to strengthen capacities and ensure technologies adapt over time. Regular interactions through communities of practice help exchange knowledge, but online complementation could also help. Good practices in information, communication, and knowledge management need promotion to support innovation systems and knowledge sharing from local to regional levels. The document outlines trends in ICT, knowledge management, monitoring and evaluation, and the CIARD movement that aim to better integrate knowledge management and support food security in Africa.
Supporting the global efforts in strengthening the safety, security and resilience of Cyberspace, the Commonwealth Cybersecurity Forum 2013, organised by the Commonwealth Telecommunications Organisation. The ceremonial opening examined how Cyberspace could be governed and utilised in a manner to foster freedom and entrepreneurship, while protecting individuals, property and the state, leading to socio-economic development. Speakers of this session, Mr Mario Maniewicz, Chief, Department of Infrastructure, Enabling Environment and E-Applications, ITU; Mr David Pollington, Director, International Security Relations, Microsoft; Mr Alexander Seger, Secretary, Cybercrime Convention Committee, Council of Europe; Mr Nigel Hickson, Vice President, Europe, ICANN and Mr Pierre Dandjinou, Vice President, Africa, ICANN, added their perspectives on various approaches to Cybergovernance, with general agreement on the role Cyberspace could play to facilitate development equitably and fairly across the world.
Hosted by the Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications of Cameroon together with the Telecommunications Regulatory Board of Cameroon and backed by partners and industry supporters including ICANN, Council of Europe, Microsoft, MTN Cameroon, AFRINIC and Internet Watch Foundation, the Commonwealth Cybersecurity Forum 2013 seeks to broaden stakeholder dialogue to facilitate practical action in Cybergovernance and Cybersecurity, some of which will be reflected in the CTO’s own work programmes under its Cybersecurity agenda.
Power of Local April 2020 Webinar: Senegal Flying LabsWeRobotics
This document discusses Senegal Flying Labs, an organization that uses robotics and AI technologies to solve social challenges in Senegal and the region in a sustainable manner. It provides training programs in drone technology, incubates local businesses, and manages pilot projects in areas like agriculture, conservation, and health. Some of its current projects include using drones to monitor protected natural areas and mapping saline lands. The organization aims to train at least 60 professionals, support 20 local projects, incubate 4 businesses, and make itself 70% self-sustaining by 2021.
The document outlines India's national cyber security policy and strategies. It aims to build a secure and resilient cyberspace for citizens, businesses, and government. The key objectives are to create a secure cyber ecosystem, strengthen regulatory frameworks, enhance mechanisms for information gathering and response, protect critical information infrastructure, develop indigenous security technologies, and create a cybersecurity workforce. The strategies to achieve these objectives include designating agencies to coordinate cybersecurity efforts, encouraging adoption of best practices, developing testing and certification processes, and fostering public-private partnerships and cooperation.
Presentation by Sander Muilerman, International Institute of Tropical Agriculture
Session: TechTalk for Agriculture
on 7 Nov 2013
ICT4Ag, Kigali, Rwanda
ACOP - Safer Cyber Space for Children - finalMercy Wanjau
This document discusses child online protection in Kenya. It outlines the growth of internet and mobile technology use among children in Kenya. It describes Kenya's goals around child online protection which include promoting awareness and ensuring a safe online experience. It also discusses Kenya's relevant legislation and initiatives taken by organizations like the Communications Authority of Kenya and Childline Kenya to enhance reporting mechanisms and awareness. These include launching a national Computer Emergency Response Team and conducting research on child online safety issues in Kenya. The document emphasizes the need for a comprehensive legislative framework and broader cooperation between organizations to better protect children online.
Singapore. industry 4.0 and cybersecurity Yuri Anisimov
For all critical sectors to establish robust and systematic cyber risk management processes and capabilities
Systematic cyber risk management framework
risk assessments, vulnerability assessments and system reviews;
well-informed and conscious trade-offs in security, cost and functionality
sound systems and procedures to mitigate and manage these risks, including disaster recovery and business continuity plans;
effective implementation that encompasses awareness building and training across the organisation
continuous measurement of performance through process audits and cyber-security exercises.
This document summarizes the outputs and lessons learned from the AARINENA.RAIS initiative to strengthen information and communication management for rural development in the Near East and North Africa region. Key outputs included the development of a regional portal and national portals, regional thematic knowledge networks on topics like biotechnology and plant protection, and national information systems in countries like Egypt. Lessons learned stressed the importance of enabling environments, working with people not just technology, institutionalizing networks, developing a knowledge-sharing culture, facilitating networks through meetings, and ensuring sustainability.
A look at why Caribbean cyber security is important, Caribbean experiences achieving cyber security, why an effective strategy is critical and the importance of an effective Information Governance strategy.
This document outlines Uganda Revenue Authority's experience with implementing CITES through customs enforcement. It discusses URA's participation in international CITES operations since 2011. It also describes principles of CITES enforcement including training, experience through a specialized desk, and commitment. The document proposes establishing an inter-agency CITES enforcement task force through a memorandum of cooperation. It provides an overview of customs presence nationwide and guidelines for CITES enforcement, including intelligence, risk profiling, targeting, search and seizure procedures, evidence handling, and post-seizure referrals.
This document outlines Uganda Revenue Authority's experience with implementing CITES through customs enforcement. It discusses URA's participation in international CITES operations since 2011. It also describes key principles of CITES enforcement including training, experience through a specialized desk, and commitment. The document proposes establishing an inter-agency CITES enforcement task force and developing terms of reference and a memorandum of cooperation. It provides an overview of customs presence nationwide and guidelines for CITES enforcement, including intelligence, risk profiling, targeting, search and seizure procedures, evidence handling, and post-seizure referrals.
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Similar to WCS Interventions to combat wildlife crime by Geoffrey Mwedde, Project Manager IWT at WCS Uganda
The African Open Science Platform project aims to coordinate open science activities across Africa through establishing core data infrastructure and building capacity. It conducted a landscape study of existing initiatives and engaged stakeholders to develop frameworks for open science policy, data infrastructure, skills development, and incentives. The next phase will launch an open science platform to register African data initiatives, provide network and computing resources, support FAIR data practices, establish a data science institute, and develop education networks - advancing open science across the continent.
The document discusses building cybersecurity capacity through international cooperation. It notes increasing dependence on ICTs and rising cyber threats. Developing countries are most at risk as they adopt broader ICT use. Building national cybersecurity strategies and response capabilities is important, as is cooperation across international, regional, and national levels. The ITU works to build capacity through national cybersecurity strategies, establishing computer security incident response teams, conducting assessments and trainings, and facilitating information sharing and regional cooperation. The ITU also measures cyber readiness through the Global Cybersecurity Index and creates country profiles to track progress. Strengthening cybersecurity globally requires coordinated multi-stakeholder efforts.
GSMA - Children & Mobile Technology Presentation Derek Laryea
Presentation captures Ghana's efforts towards the development of a Comprehensive Child Online Protection strategy from the Mobile Operators Perspective in Ghana.
The document discusses strengthening international cooperation to address evolving cyber threats. It introduces IMPACT, an international cybersecurity alliance, and its role in operationalizing initiatives through the ITU's Global Cybersecurity Agenda. IMPACT brings together governments, industry, and academia to facilitate capacity building, technical assistance, training, research, and policy development efforts across 191 countries.
Ghana has developed a National Cyber Security Policy and 5-year Strategic Plan to address gaps in existing cybersecurity policies and laws. The policy was developed through a multi-stakeholder process between 2011-2015 and contains 9 pillars including effective governance, legislative frameworks, cybersecurity technology, capacity building, and international cooperation. The strategic plan outlines initiatives to establish cybersecurity institutions, review cyber laws, adopt security standards, and increase awareness and preparedness over the next 5 years. Ghana aims to create a secure cyber environment that enables internet use and economic growth while protecting critical infrastructure through this national cybersecurity strategy.
Public safety interoperability: an international perspectiveComms Connect
The paper will discuss a wide range of public safety communications interoperability -related issues both with a view to the Canadian/US environment and their relevance to the Australia/New Zealand landscape.
These include:
- Public safety wireless broadband in North America;
- Public safety interoperability strategic planning at the local, regional, state, national and international levels;
- Trends in interoperability technology, including both voice- and data-related issues;
- Next Generation (NG) 911 and its future in Canada and beyond;
- Situational awareness, common/user-defined operating pictures, precision information environments, GIS systems, blue force tracking and location-based services;
- 3D in-door tracking and location for firefighters and public safety responders; and,
- Social media for emergency management (#SMEM).
Inspector (Ret.) Lance Valcour O.O.M, Chair, Law Enforcement Information Management Section International Association of Chiefs of Police
National Strategies against Cyber Attacks - Philip VictorKnowledge Group
The document discusses national strategies against cyber attacks from a global perspective based on the work of ITU-IMPACT. It provides an overview of ITU-IMPACT, current cybersecurity challenges faced by governments, and global efforts to address these challenges through developing national computer incident response teams, public-private partnerships, and international cooperation on cyber laws, standards, and capacity building. The document also presents ITU-IMPACT's role in assisting countries with developing national cybersecurity strategies and implementing programs like computer security incident response teams and cybersecurity drills.
Centre for eResearch and Digital Innovation - Research OverviewHelen Thompson
The Centre for eResearch and Digital Innovation (CeRDI) is a Federation University Australia (FedUni) Centre focused on:
• The application of information communications technology (ICT) and the development of innovative, world class knowledge management systems;
• Significantly advancing the digital literacy and knowledge management capabilities and capacity of partner organisations;
• Fostering, development and implementation of eResearch within academia and industry; and
• Measuring the impact of eResearch and digital innovation through longitudinal research.
CeRDI is also gaining national and international recognition in innovative spatial information systems.
This presentation showcases some of the diverse range of projects are that being supported through the team at CeRDI.
Projects are at various stages of their evolution with many sharing common goals to inform ‘big picture’ understanding and enhance decision making, create greater efficiencies in communication, increase the quality of information and support policy formulation and evaluation.
The document discusses lessons learned from implementing knowledge management strategies in Africa. It finds that innovations often occur locally but knowledge sharing needs to happen at multiple levels. Despite progress, more work is needed to strengthen capacities and ensure technologies adapt over time. Regular interactions through communities of practice help exchange knowledge, but online complementation could also help. Good practices in information, communication, and knowledge management need promotion to support innovation systems and knowledge sharing from local to regional levels. The document outlines trends in ICT, knowledge management, monitoring and evaluation, and the CIARD movement that aim to better integrate knowledge management and support food security in Africa.
Supporting the global efforts in strengthening the safety, security and resilience of Cyberspace, the Commonwealth Cybersecurity Forum 2013, organised by the Commonwealth Telecommunications Organisation. The ceremonial opening examined how Cyberspace could be governed and utilised in a manner to foster freedom and entrepreneurship, while protecting individuals, property and the state, leading to socio-economic development. Speakers of this session, Mr Mario Maniewicz, Chief, Department of Infrastructure, Enabling Environment and E-Applications, ITU; Mr David Pollington, Director, International Security Relations, Microsoft; Mr Alexander Seger, Secretary, Cybercrime Convention Committee, Council of Europe; Mr Nigel Hickson, Vice President, Europe, ICANN and Mr Pierre Dandjinou, Vice President, Africa, ICANN, added their perspectives on various approaches to Cybergovernance, with general agreement on the role Cyberspace could play to facilitate development equitably and fairly across the world.
Hosted by the Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications of Cameroon together with the Telecommunications Regulatory Board of Cameroon and backed by partners and industry supporters including ICANN, Council of Europe, Microsoft, MTN Cameroon, AFRINIC and Internet Watch Foundation, the Commonwealth Cybersecurity Forum 2013 seeks to broaden stakeholder dialogue to facilitate practical action in Cybergovernance and Cybersecurity, some of which will be reflected in the CTO’s own work programmes under its Cybersecurity agenda.
Power of Local April 2020 Webinar: Senegal Flying LabsWeRobotics
This document discusses Senegal Flying Labs, an organization that uses robotics and AI technologies to solve social challenges in Senegal and the region in a sustainable manner. It provides training programs in drone technology, incubates local businesses, and manages pilot projects in areas like agriculture, conservation, and health. Some of its current projects include using drones to monitor protected natural areas and mapping saline lands. The organization aims to train at least 60 professionals, support 20 local projects, incubate 4 businesses, and make itself 70% self-sustaining by 2021.
The document outlines India's national cyber security policy and strategies. It aims to build a secure and resilient cyberspace for citizens, businesses, and government. The key objectives are to create a secure cyber ecosystem, strengthen regulatory frameworks, enhance mechanisms for information gathering and response, protect critical information infrastructure, develop indigenous security technologies, and create a cybersecurity workforce. The strategies to achieve these objectives include designating agencies to coordinate cybersecurity efforts, encouraging adoption of best practices, developing testing and certification processes, and fostering public-private partnerships and cooperation.
Presentation by Sander Muilerman, International Institute of Tropical Agriculture
Session: TechTalk for Agriculture
on 7 Nov 2013
ICT4Ag, Kigali, Rwanda
ACOP - Safer Cyber Space for Children - finalMercy Wanjau
This document discusses child online protection in Kenya. It outlines the growth of internet and mobile technology use among children in Kenya. It describes Kenya's goals around child online protection which include promoting awareness and ensuring a safe online experience. It also discusses Kenya's relevant legislation and initiatives taken by organizations like the Communications Authority of Kenya and Childline Kenya to enhance reporting mechanisms and awareness. These include launching a national Computer Emergency Response Team and conducting research on child online safety issues in Kenya. The document emphasizes the need for a comprehensive legislative framework and broader cooperation between organizations to better protect children online.
Singapore. industry 4.0 and cybersecurity Yuri Anisimov
For all critical sectors to establish robust and systematic cyber risk management processes and capabilities
Systematic cyber risk management framework
risk assessments, vulnerability assessments and system reviews;
well-informed and conscious trade-offs in security, cost and functionality
sound systems and procedures to mitigate and manage these risks, including disaster recovery and business continuity plans;
effective implementation that encompasses awareness building and training across the organisation
continuous measurement of performance through process audits and cyber-security exercises.
This document summarizes the outputs and lessons learned from the AARINENA.RAIS initiative to strengthen information and communication management for rural development in the Near East and North Africa region. Key outputs included the development of a regional portal and national portals, regional thematic knowledge networks on topics like biotechnology and plant protection, and national information systems in countries like Egypt. Lessons learned stressed the importance of enabling environments, working with people not just technology, institutionalizing networks, developing a knowledge-sharing culture, facilitating networks through meetings, and ensuring sustainability.
A look at why Caribbean cyber security is important, Caribbean experiences achieving cyber security, why an effective strategy is critical and the importance of an effective Information Governance strategy.
This document outlines Uganda Revenue Authority's experience with implementing CITES through customs enforcement. It discusses URA's participation in international CITES operations since 2011. It also describes principles of CITES enforcement including training, experience through a specialized desk, and commitment. The document proposes establishing an inter-agency CITES enforcement task force through a memorandum of cooperation. It provides an overview of customs presence nationwide and guidelines for CITES enforcement, including intelligence, risk profiling, targeting, search and seizure procedures, evidence handling, and post-seizure referrals.
This document outlines Uganda Revenue Authority's experience with implementing CITES through customs enforcement. It discusses URA's participation in international CITES operations since 2011. It also describes key principles of CITES enforcement including training, experience through a specialized desk, and commitment. The document proposes establishing an inter-agency CITES enforcement task force and developing terms of reference and a memorandum of cooperation. It provides an overview of customs presence nationwide and guidelines for CITES enforcement, including intelligence, risk profiling, targeting, search and seizure procedures, evidence handling, and post-seizure referrals.
The CITES Wiki Identification Manual is an online database that provides identification information for CITES-listed plant and animal species. It originated from loose-leaf identification sheets created in 1977 and now contains over 1,750 species sheets that can be searched or viewed online. Registered editors can contribute new species sheets or modify existing ones, though all changes must be approved by CITES. The database is intended to help identify species in trade and is updated ongoing with expert contributions.
The document discusses preparations for meetings of the Conference of the Parties (CoP) under the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES). It explains that the CoP meets every two to three years to review implementation of CITES and consider proposals. It outlines the structure and operations of the CoP, including committees and decision-making procedures. The document stresses the importance of reviewing documents in advance, being familiar with rules and procedures, and meeting deadlines for requests for sponsored delegates.
Quotas in CITES are used to limit international trade in listed species and are established through various procedures. CITES export quotas should be based on national conservation programs and scientific determinations that trade will not be detrimental to the species' survival. Problems can arise when quotas are not based on scientific data, exceed sustainable levels of trade, or are not properly monitored and enforced. The COP can also establish quotas through resolutions or species listings.
This document discusses the importance of proper species identification for implementing the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES). It notes that CITES relies on accurate identification by non-specialists, so administrators and law enforcement need skills and resources for identification. A 7-step methodology is provided for identification, including preparing reference materials, narrowing the search, using identification guides, self-questioning the results, and practicing skills. Effective identification is key to properly regulating international wildlife trade according to CITES.
This document provides an overview of exemptions and special cases under the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES). It discusses exemptions for specimens in transit, pre-Convention specimens, personal and household effects, captive-bred or artificially propagated specimens, and those exchanged between scientific institutions. Special procedures also apply to traveling exhibitions. The document outlines the conditions for various exemptions and recommends verification of permits for specimens in transit to help prevent illegal trade.
The document discusses how species are organized and listed in the CITES Appendices. Species subject to CITES regulation are divided into three Appendices based on the level of protection they require. Appendices are structured taxonomically for animals and alphabetically by family for plants. Locating a particular species requires understanding taxonomy and may involve searching higher taxonomic groups or annotations that provide additional details. Interpreting the Appendices can be challenging for non-specialists and the CITES Checklist of Species is recommended as an easier reference.
The document discusses the three permanent committees that provide guidance on implementing the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES): the Standing Committee, Animals Committee, and Plants Committee. The Standing Committee oversees the CITES Secretariat and coordinates other committees. The Animals and Plants Committees are made up of species experts who provide scientific advice, especially regarding listed species. Both have similar roles in reviewing species listings and providing guidance.
The Significant Trade Review process is a 3-stage process conducted by the CITES Animals and Plants Committees to ensure international trade in Appendix II species is sustainable and not detrimental to the species' survival. Stage 1 involves selecting species of concern. Stage 2 involves consulting range states and reviewing species to identify Article IV implementation problems. Stage 3 involves formulating recommendations, implementing them, and taking actions if needed. The process aims to improve Article IV implementation and reduce the need to upgrade species to Appendix I.
The document outlines procedures for ensuring compliance with the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES). It defines key terms like compliance, enforcement, and implementation. It describes how compliance is handled under CITES, including the roles of the Conference of Parties, Standing Committee, Animals and Plants Committees, and Secretariat in identifying potential compliance issues, considering compliance matters, and taking measures to resolve non-compliance. The objective is to promote compliance using a supportive rather than adversarial approach.
The document discusses CITES reporting requirements for parties. It outlines that parties must submit annual reports on trade in CITES species and biennial reports on enforcement measures. Parties are obliged to submit these reports under Article VIII. The reports allow for monitoring of trade levels and implementation. Special reports may also be required through resolutions. The document provides details on the content and deadlines for annual and biennial reports. It notes that reports are an important tool but are only as accurate as the data submitted by parties. Constraints to reporting like lack of resources and guidance are also discussed.
The document summarizes the permit and certificate requirements for international trade in species listed under CITES appendices. It discusses the different types of permits required for Appendix I, II, and III species, including import permits, export permits, re-export certificates, and certificates of origin. It also covers the requirements for introduction from the sea certificates. The key requirements are that permits and certificates can only be issued if trade will not be detrimental to species survival and live specimens will be properly cared for.
The document discusses non-detriment findings (NDFs) which are scientific decisions made by CITES authorities to determine if trade will negatively impact wild populations. It outlines key concepts, the roles of scientific and management authorities, and different forms NDFs can take. The document also presents a checklist framework for conducting science-based risk assessments to inform NDF decisions. This involves analyzing population, trade, and threat data to evaluate risks and knowledge gaps regarding species' vulnerability to trade.
The CITES Secretariat is administered by UNEP and located in Geneva, Switzerland. It plays a coordinating, advisory, and servicing role in implementing the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora. Key functions include arranging meetings, providing assistance in areas like enforcement and science, distributing information to parties, and preparing annual reports. The Secretariat is funded through party contributions outlined in a costed programme of work.
CITES is an international treaty that requires countries to adopt national legislation to implement its obligations. Effective implementation is impossible without adequate national laws. Developing such legislation requires linking wildlife trade policy development to the laws, with policy providing the basis for procedures and practices that ensure coherence, transparency, consistency and efficiency. National legislation must incorporate CITES provisions, regulate trade, enforce penalties, and designate authorities.
The document outlines the roles and tasks of the Management Authority and Scientific Authority as designated CITES authorities. The Management Authority is responsible for granting permits, communicating with other parties, and enforcing CITES regulations. The Scientific Authority provides scientific advice to the Management Authority on whether exports will harm species survival and other expert opinions required to effectively implement CITES protections. Both authorities have specific roles defined in CITES and resolutions to ensure species are sustainably traded and their long-term conservation is supported.
This document defines key terms used in the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES). It defines species as a species, subspecies, or geographically separate population. It also defines specimens, parts and derivatives, readily recognizable, and split-listing. Specimens include animals or plants, alive or dead, and recognizable parts or derivatives. Parts include skins, bones, shells, etc. Derivatives include blood, medicines, perfumes, and objects made from parts. Trade refers to export, re-export, import, and introduction from the sea.
CITES aims to ensure international trade in wildlife does not threaten species' survival. This requires appropriate national policies. The document discusses how CITES' purpose is linked to global initiatives and the importance of policy. It outlines policy measures countries take under CITES and the politics around wildlife policy. A review process helps countries evaluate their policies's impacts and improve their effectiveness in supporting both conservation and livelihoods.
1. CITES began in the 1970s as an international agreement to regulate international trade in endangered species. It originated from earlier 20th century attempts to control wildlife trade that were not robust or global enough.
2. CITES works by listing species on one of three appendices based on extinction risk. It uses a permit system to regulate international trade of these species. Management and scientific authorities in each country implement CITES through permits and legislation.
3. Over 175 countries have joined CITES and work together through a conference of parties to amend the appendices and provide guidance on implementation. National legislation and cross-border permits are key to enforcing the goals of conserving species and ensuring international trade is sustainable.
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Climate Change All over the World .pptxsairaanwer024
Climate change refers to significant and lasting changes in the average weather patterns over periods ranging from decades to millions of years. It encompasses both global warming driven by human emissions of greenhouse gases and the resulting large-scale shifts in weather patterns. While climate change is a natural phenomenon, human activities, particularly since the Industrial Revolution, have accelerated its pace and intensity
Microbial characterisation and identification, and potability of River Kuywa ...Open Access Research Paper
Water contamination is one of the major causes of water borne diseases worldwide. In Kenya, approximately 43% of people lack access to potable water due to human contamination. River Kuywa water is currently experiencing contamination due to human activities. Its water is widely used for domestic, agricultural, industrial and recreational purposes. This study aimed at characterizing bacteria and fungi in river Kuywa water. Water samples were randomly collected from four sites of the river: site A (Matisi), site B (Ngwelo), site C (Nzoia water pump) and site D (Chalicha), during the dry season (January-March 2018) and wet season (April-July 2018) and were transported to Maseno University Microbiology and plant pathology laboratory for analysis. The characterization and identification of bacteria and fungi were carried out using standard microbiological techniques. Nine bacterial genera and three fungi were identified from Kuywa river water. Clostridium spp., Staphylococcus spp., Enterobacter spp., Streptococcus spp., E. coli, Klebsiella spp., Shigella spp., Proteus spp. and Salmonella spp. Fungi were Fusarium oxysporum, Aspergillus flavus complex and Penicillium species. Wet season recorded highest bacterial and fungal counts (6.61-7.66 and 3.83-6.75cfu/ml) respectively. The results indicated that the river Kuywa water is polluted and therefore unsafe for human consumption before treatment. It is therefore recommended that the communities to ensure that they boil water especially for drinking.
Kinetic studies on malachite green dye adsorption from aqueous solutions by A...Open Access Research Paper
Water polluted by dyestuffs compounds is a global threat to health and the environment; accordingly, we prepared a green novel sorbent chemical and Physical system from an algae, chitosan and chitosan nanoparticle and impregnated with algae with chitosan nanocomposite for the sorption of Malachite green dye from water. The algae with chitosan nanocomposite by a simple method and used as a recyclable and effective adsorbent for the removal of malachite green dye from aqueous solutions. Algae, chitosan, chitosan nanoparticle and algae with chitosan nanocomposite were characterized using different physicochemical methods. The functional groups and chemical compounds found in algae, chitosan, chitosan algae, chitosan nanoparticle, and chitosan nanoparticle with algae were identified using FTIR, SEM, and TGADTA/DTG techniques. The optimal adsorption conditions, different dosages, pH and Temperature the amount of algae with chitosan nanocomposite were determined. At optimized conditions and the batch equilibrium studies more than 99% of the dye was removed. The adsorption process data matched well kinetics showed that the reaction order for dye varied with pseudo-first order and pseudo-second order. Furthermore, the maximum adsorption capacity of the algae with chitosan nanocomposite toward malachite green dye reached as high as 15.5mg/g, respectively. Finally, multiple times reusing of algae with chitosan nanocomposite and removing dye from a real wastewater has made it a promising and attractive option for further practical applications.
ENVIRONMENT~ Renewable Energy Sources and their future prospects.tiwarimanvi3129
This presentation is for us to know that how our Environment need Attention for protection of our natural resources which are depleted day by day that's why we need to take time and shift our attention to renewable energy sources instead of non-renewable sources which are better and Eco-friendly for our environment. these renewable energy sources are so helpful for our planet and for every living organism which depends on environment.
Recycling and Disposal on SWM Raymond Einyu pptxRayLetai1
Increasing urbanization, rural–urban migration, rising standards of living, and rapid development associated with population growth have resulted in increased solid waste generation by industrial, domestic and other activities in Nairobi City. It has been noted in other contexts too that increasing population, changing consumption patterns, economic development, changing income, urbanization and industrialization all contribute to the increased generation of waste.
With the increasing urban population in Kenya, which is estimated to be growing at a rate higher than that of the country’s general population, waste generation and management is already a major challenge. The industrialization and urbanization process in the country, dominated by one major city – Nairobi, which has around four times the population of the next largest urban centre (Mombasa) – has witnessed an exponential increase in the generation of solid waste. It is projected that by 2030, about 50 per cent of the Kenyan population will be urban.
Aim:
A healthy, safe, secure and sustainable solid waste management system fit for a world – class city.
Improve and protect the public health of Nairobi residents and visitors.
Ecological health, diversity and productivity and maximize resource recovery through the participatory approach.
Goals:
Build awareness and capacity for source separation as essential components of sustainable waste management.
Build new environmentally sound infrastructure and systems for safe disposal of residual waste and replacing current dumpsites which should be commissioned.
Current solid waste management situation:
The status.
Solid waste generation rate is at 2240 tones / day
collection efficiently is at about 50%.
Actors i.e. city authorities, CBO’s , private firms and self-disposal
Current SWM Situation in Nairobi City:
Solid waste generation – collection – dumping
Good Practices:
• Separation – recycling – marketing.
• Open dumpsite dandora dump site through public education on source separation of waste, of which the situation can be reversed.
• Nairobi is one of the C40 cities in this respect , various actors in the solid waste management space have adopted a variety of technologies to reduce short lived climate pollutants including source separation , recycling , marketing of the recycled products.
• Through the network, it should expect to benefit from expertise of the different actors in the network in terms of applicable technologies and practices in reducing the short-lived climate pollutants.
Good practices:
Despite the dismal collection of solid waste in Nairobi city, there are practices and activities of informal actors (CBOs, CBO-SACCOs and yard shop operators) and other formal industrial actors on solid waste collection, recycling and waste reduction.
Practices and activities of these actor groups are viewed as innovations with the potential to change the way solid waste is handled.
CHALLENGES:
• Resource Allocation.
Optimizing Post Remediation Groundwater Performance with Enhanced Microbiolog...Joshua Orris
Results of geophysics and pneumatic injection pilot tests during 2003 – 2007 yielded significant positive results for injection delivery design and contaminant mass treatment, resulting in permanent shut-down of an existing groundwater Pump & Treat system.
Accessible source areas were subsequently removed (2011) by soil excavation and treated with the placement of Emulsified Vegetable Oil EVO and zero-valent iron ZVI to accelerate treatment of impacted groundwater in overburden and weathered fractured bedrock. Post pilot test and post remediation groundwater monitoring has included analyses of CVOCs, organic fatty acids, dissolved gases and QuantArray® -Chlor to quantify key microorganisms (e.g., Dehalococcoides, Dehalobacter, etc.) and functional genes (e.g., vinyl chloride reductase, methane monooxygenase, etc.) to assess potential for reductive dechlorination and aerobic cometabolism of CVOCs.
In 2022, the first commercial application of MetaArray™ was performed at the site. MetaArray™ utilizes statistical analysis, such as principal component analysis and multivariate analysis to provide evidence that reductive dechlorination is active or even that it is slowing. This creates actionable data allowing users to save money by making important site management decisions earlier.
The results of the MetaArray™ analysis’ support vector machine (SVM) identified groundwater monitoring wells with a 80% confidence that were characterized as either Limited for Reductive Decholorination or had a High Reductive Reduction Dechlorination potential. The results of MetaArray™ will be used to further optimize the site’s post remediation monitoring program for monitored natural attenuation.
Improving the viability of probiotics by encapsulation methods for developmen...Open Access Research Paper
The popularity of functional foods among scientists and common people has been increasing day by day. Awareness and modernization make the consumer think better regarding food and nutrition. Now a day’s individual knows very well about the relation between food consumption and disease prevalence. Humans have a diversity of microbes in the gut that together form the gut microflora. Probiotics are the health-promoting live microbial cells improve host health through gut and brain connection and fighting against harmful bacteria. Bifidobacterium and Lactobacillus are the two bacterial genera which are considered to be probiotic. These good bacteria are facing challenges of viability. There are so many factors such as sensitivity to heat, pH, acidity, osmotic effect, mechanical shear, chemical components, freezing and storage time as well which affects the viability of probiotics in the dairy food matrix as well as in the gut. Multiple efforts have been done in the past and ongoing in present for these beneficial microbial population stability until their destination in the gut. One of a useful technique known as microencapsulation makes the probiotic effective in the diversified conditions and maintain these microbe’s community to the optimum level for achieving targeted benefits. Dairy products are found to be an ideal vehicle for probiotic incorporation. It has been seen that the encapsulated microbial cells show higher viability than the free cells in different processing and storage conditions as well as against bile salts in the gut. They make the food functional when incorporated, without affecting the product sensory characteristics.
Epcon is One of the World's leading Manufacturing Companies.EpconLP
Epcon is One of the World's leading Manufacturing Companies. With over 4000 installations worldwide, EPCON has been pioneering new techniques since 1977 that have become industry standards now. Founded in 1977, Epcon has grown from a one-man operation to a global leader in developing and manufacturing innovative air pollution control technology and industrial heating equipment.
Evolving Lifecycles with High Resolution Site Characterization (HRSC) and 3-D...Joshua Orris
The incorporation of a 3DCSM and completion of HRSC provided a tool for enhanced, data-driven, decisions to support a change in remediation closure strategies. Currently, an approved pilot study has been obtained to shut-down the remediation systems (ISCO, P&T) and conduct a hydraulic study under non-pumping conditions. A separate micro-biological bench scale treatability study was competed that yielded positive results for an emerging innovative technology. As a result, a field pilot study has commenced with results expected in nine-twelve months. With the results of the hydraulic study, field pilot studies and an updated risk assessment leading site monitoring optimization cost lifecycle savings upwards of $15MM towards an alternatively evolved best available technology remediation closure strategy.
Presented by The Global Peatlands Assessment: Mapping, Policy, and Action at GLF Peatlands 2024 - The Global Peatlands Assessment: Mapping, Policy, and Action
Improving the Management of Peatlands and the Capacities of Stakeholders in I...
WCS Interventions to combat wildlife crime by Geoffrey Mwedde, Project Manager IWT at WCS Uganda
1.
2. WCS’ PREVIOUS AND CURRENT INTERVENTIONS
TO COMBAT WILDLIFE CRIME
“Building an Equipped Law Enforcement To Combat
Wildlife Crime” Workshop for URA
Venue: Skyz Hotel, Ntinda, Kampala
Date: 20th May 2019
Geoffrey Mwedde, Simon Nampindo, Helen Mwiza Paul Mulondo
WILDLIFE CONSERVATION SOCIETY
5. Greater Virunga Transboundary
Collaboration
Aim: Enhance Conservation
of GVL as a unit with one
common vision
Activities
- Joint coordinated patrols
- Wardens meetings – info
sharing
- Customs sensitization in
IWT
- Wardens meeting
- Joint research
6. National Wildlife Crime Coordination
Task Force (NWCCTF)
Goal: To promote cooperation and coordination among
security agencies, law enforcement bodies and other
relevant government institutions to combat wildlife
crime at national and international level.
7. NWCCTF
Objectives are to:
a) foster strategic cooperation to combat wildlife crime.
b) enhance communication and build operational links among the
government institutions to facilitate sharing of information and
intelligence related to wildlife crime.
c) share intelligence and information on poaching, illegal wildlife
trade and trafficking through Uganda.
d) conduct and coordinate joint operations and prosecutions related
to IWT and trafficking.
e) raise awareness within the law enforcement institutions about the
risks and negative impacts of poaching, IWT and trafficking.
f) establish networks with regional and global mechanisms on IWT
**Wildlife crime refers to national and international wildlife crime
involving flora and fauna
8. NWCCTF Membership
1. Ministry of Tourism, Wildlife and Antiquities (CITES
Management Authority)
2. Uganda Wildlife Authority
3. Uganda People’s Defence Force
4. Uganda Police Force
5. Financial Intelligence Authority
6. Uganda Revenue Authority (Customs Department)
7. Internal Security Organization (ISO)
8. External Security Organization (ESO)
9. National Forestry Authority (NFA)
10. National Environment Management Authority
11. Civil Aviation Authority (CAA)
12. Office of the Director of Public Prosecutions (DPP)
13. Directorate of Citizenship and immigration control
10. Collection of data on Smart
phones
• Based on UWA’s
Management Information
Systems (MIST)
• Data collected in Cyber
tracker on smart phones
• Data can be downloaded
directly to SMART
• With SMART Connect can
upload it to cloud from
where SMART database
manager can download it
11. Goal: Effective management of
protected areas through capacity
building and implementation of
monitoring tools, best practices and
standards
SMART
Approach
Rigorous
standards
Capacity
building &
support
Effective
software
tools
Rigorous
standards
Capacity
building &
support
The SMART Partnership
18. Uganda-China Initiative Project (UCI)
Project Title
“Engaging Chinese Enterprises in Uganda to Reduce Ivory Demand”
Project Goal
“To develop a scalable and replicable model that achieves demand reduction for ivory
products through behavior change in high-risk Chinese businesses operating in East
Africa”.
About UCI
Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS) is currently implementing a project
dubbed the “Uganda-China Initiative (UCI).”
It evolved out of the need to reduce the supply and demand for ivory and
the consumption of other endangered wildlife species products.
Though China announced a ban on ivory trade in December 2016 and
published environmental guidelines for enterprises operating overseas,
the principles do not address wildlife trafficking, best practices, reporting
of illegal activities or offer compliance mechanisms.
Editor's Notes
The ‘SMART Approach’ is a site-based approach to monitor, evaluate and improve the effectiveness of conservation management. The ‘Approach’ leverages SMART software, a cutting-edge computer-based monitoring and management tool, combined with a suite of best practices, to enhance the effectiveness of protected area management, including conservation law enforcement, intelligence gathering, and ecological monitoring. SMART makes it possible to collect, store, communicate, share, and analyze ranger-collected data on illegal activities, wildlife, and management actions to evaluate performance and refocus investment. It also comes with a mobile data collection app combined with a powerful analysis and mapping interface designed for, and customizable by, local users. However, SMART makes no assumptions about local technical capacities and is designed to be used at the site level in order to easily and quickly convert field data into useful management information.
SMART is now the global standard for wildlife law enforcement monitoring, built on a successful platform with global reach, and has become the solution of choice for governments - already engaged with +40 government agencies on implementation.
SMART is focused on user needs - it is customizable and built with user feedback – and is community owned and driven.
SMART software is free and open source.
The SMART partnership consists of 8 main partner organizations (logos shown here)