Харилцаа холбооны зохицуулах хороо болон НҮБ-ын Хүүхдийн сан хамтран “Цахим орчны хүүхэд хамгаалал” форумыг 2019 оны 10 дугаар сарын 22-ны өдөр зохион байгуулах гэж байна. Энэхүү форумд Үүрэн холбооны болон интернетийн үйлчилгээ эрхлэгчид, Контент агрегатор, Дата хостинг, вэбсайтын үйлчилгээ эрхлэгчид болон Хөдөлмөр, нийгмийн хамгааллын яам, Боловсрол, соёл, шинжлэх ухаан, спортын яам, Хууль зүй, дотоод хэргийн яам, Эрүүл мэндийн яам, Сэтгэцийн эрүүл мэндийн үндэсний төв, Гэмт хэргээс урьдчилан сэргийлэх ажлыг зохицуулах зөвлөл, Цагдаагийн ерөнхий газар, Харилцаа холбоо, мэдээллийн технологийн газар оролцох бөгөөд цахим орчны сөрөг нөлөөллөөс хүүхэд, залуучуудыг хамгаалах хууль эрх зүйн орчин, өнөөгийн байдал, авч хэрэгжүүлж буй арга хэмжээ болон цаашид энэ чиглэлээр төр, хувийн хэвшил, төрийн бус байгууллагуудын хамтын ажиллагаа, харилцан бие биедээ дэмжлэг үзүүлэн ажиллах боломжуудын талаар хэлэлцэхээр төлөвлөж байна. Түүнчлэн уг форумд ОУ-ын байгууллагуудын төлөөллүүд ирж, олон улсын түвшинд энэ чиглэлээр авч хэрэгжүүлж буй арга хэмжээний талаар танилцуулах юм.

1. Protecting Children Online
S. Ismail Shah,
Head, ITU Area Office,
Jakarta, Indonesia

2. 193MEMBER
STATES
ITU Membership
• Specialized United Nations (UN) Agency for Telecommunications/Information and
Communication Technologies (ICTs).
Standardisation
Radiocommunication
Développent
700SECTOR
MEMBERS
3SECTORS
ACADEMIA
MEMBERS
135

3. ITU’s Global/Regional Presence
5 regional offices
8 area offices
HQs in Geneva
ITU/UN LIAISON
OFFICE – NEW YORK

4. ITU Mandate on Cybersecurity
2003 – 2005
WSIS entrusted ITU as sole facilitator for WSIS Action Line C5 -
“Building Confidence and Security in the use of ICTs”
2007
Global Cybersecurity Agenda (GCA) was launched by ITU
Secretary General
GCA is a framework for international cooperation in
cybersecurity
2008 to date ITU Membership endorsed the GCA
as the ITU-wide strategy on international
cooperation.
Building confidence and security in the use of ICTs is widely present in PP and Conferences’
resolutions. In particular WTSA 12, PP 10 and WTDC 10 produced Resolutions (WTSA 12 Res 50, 52,
58, PP Res 130, 174, 179, 181 and WTDC 45 and 69) which touch on the most relevant ICT security
related issues, from legal to policy, to technical and organization measures.
i. Legal Measures
ii. Technical and
Procedural
Measures
iii. Organizational
Structure
iv. Capacity Building
v. International
Cooperation
GCA Pillars

5. Engagement
and awareness
Global
Cybersecurity
Index
Global,
Regional and
National events
High-Level
Cybersecurity
Simulations
Information
Dissemination
National
Cybersecurity
Assistance
National
Cybersecurity
Assessment
National Cyber
Security
strategy support
Critical
Infrastructure
Protection
Support
Technical
Assistance
Computer Incident
Response Team
(CIRT) Program
CIRT
Assessment
CIRT Design
CIRT
Establishment
CIRT
Improvement
Information
sharing
Best Practices
Sharing
Information
Exchange Tools
and Techniques
Cyber Drills
Regional drills
National drills
Human
Capacity
Building
Curricula and
Training
Programs
Bespoke
Training
6 Service Areas – 18 Services
BDT Cybersecurity Program

6. Key Decisions of the ITU's
20th Plenipotentiary Conference (PP-18)

7. Safeguarding People against the risks from ICT misuse
• Child online protection
– Billions of children now use connected mobile devices, and they are
coming online at younger ages
– While this opens new opportunities for innovative education, it also
brings a variety of risks, ranging from cyberbullying to exposure to
inappropriate and harmful content
– ITU Member States resolved for ITU's Child Online Protection (COP)
Initiative to work with Member States and partners

8. International Cooperation
frameworks and exchange
of information
Harmonization of policies, legal
frameworks and good practices at
regional level
National strategies and policies
National response capabilities
Country level capacity building and training
International
Regional
National
Coordinated Response
Need for a multi-level response to the cybersecurity challenges

9. The COP Initiative aims at bringing together partners from all sectors of the global
community to ensure a safe and secure online experience for children everywhere.
Objectives
• Identify risks and vulnerabilities to children in cyberspace;
• Create awareness of the risks and issues through multiple channels;
• Develop practical tools to help governments, organizations and educators
minimize risk; and
• Share knowledge and experience while facilitating international strategic
partnership to define and implement concrete initiatives
The Child Online Protection (COP) Initiative

10. 4 Set of COP Guidelines
• Developed in cooperation with COP partners, is the first set of guidelines addressing
different stakeholders. Available in the six UN languages

11. The COP Guidelines in details
Update version
COP Guidelines for Parents,
Guardians and Educators

12. The COP Guidelines in details
COP Guidelines for Policy Makers

13. The COP Guidelines in details
New COP Guidelines for Industry

14. The COP Guidelines in details
Update version
COP Guidelines for Children

15. 15
The COP Guidelines in details Contd.
• “SMART rules”
• S = Set your limits
• M = Meeting online friends offline
• A = Accepting invitations/friendships
• R = React
• T = Tell someone about your concerns
• Guidelines for the age group 5-7 year old
• Guidelines for the age group 8-12 year old
• Guidelines for the age group 13 years and above

16. Collaboration with ASEAN on Child
Online Protection that can be
extended to other countries

17. ITU Joint Collaboration with ASEAN
1
7
• Activities
• ITU-ASEAN Forum on Child Online Protection (13-14 Sept 2016, Manila, Philippines)
• Child Online Protection (March 2018, Jakarta, Indonesia)
• Child Online Protection (December 2018, Nay Pyi Taw, Myanmar)
• ASEAN Strategy Framework on Child Online Protection: Report related to the framework
has been shared with ASEAN. Hope endorsement in TELMIN (Later this month)
• Prototype of 3D Multiuser Virtual Learning Environment for Children Online Protection
for raising Awareness has been developed

18. • The prototype will have different scenarios where a child is confronted with
a cyber abuse situation by a predator approaching the child via social media
• The game shows an island with different kinds of games for children. Once
they are engaged, they will be confronted by a social media screen insert,
offering interesting challenges by a K-Pop star lookalike.
• The child is represented by a child avatar. A focused discussion group has
been created to evaluate the performance and suggest future
improvements.
3D Multiuser Virtual Learning Environment to increase
awareness about online risks for children

19. View 1: East Side of the COP Island

20. View 2: Center of the COP Island

21. Conclusions and Future Collaboration
• Protecting Children is everyone's responsibility
• Need a comprehensive strategy
• ITU Plan to revise the COP guidelines. Need implementation
partners
21

22. Thank You
E-mail: ismail.shah@itu.int