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verbs followed by to + infinitive
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1 Some verbs are followed by the to-infinitive:
I decided to go home as soon as possible.
We all wanted to have more English classes.
Common verbs followed by the to-infinitive are:
Verbs of thinking and feeling:
• choose
• decide
• expect
• forget
• hate
• hope
• intend
• learn
• like
• love
• mean
• plan
• prefer
• remember
• would like
• would love
Verbs of saying:
• agree
• promise
• refuse
Other common verbs are:
• arrange
• attempt
• fail
• help
• manage
• tend
• try
• want
2 Some verbs are followed by a noun and the
to-infinitive:
She asked him to send her a text message.
He wanted all his friends to come to his
party.
Common verbs with this pattern are:
Verbs of saying:
• advise
• ask
• encourage
• invite
• order
• persuade
• remind
• tell
• warn *
*Note: The verb warn is normally used with not
The police warned everyone not to drive too
fast.
Verbs of wanting or liking:
• expect
• intend
• would
• prefer
• want
• would like
Other verbs with this pattern are:
• allow
• enable
• force
• get
• teach
3. Passive infinitive
Many of these verbs are sometimes followed
by a passive infinitive
(to be + past participle):
I expected to be met when I arrived at the
station.
They wanted to be told if anything
happened.
I don’t like driving myself. I prefer to be
driven.
Activity 1(pop-up): Match the 'to infinitive'
clauses to the sentence beginnings.
Activity 2(pop-up): Match the 'to infinitive'
clauses to the sentence beginnings.
Activity 3(pop-up): Match the 'to infinitive'
clauses to the sentence beginnings
verbs followed by -ing clauses
backnext
Common verbs followed by –ing nouns are:
Verbs of liking and disliking:
• detest
• dislike
• enjoy
• hate
• fancy
• like
• love
I love swimming but I hate jogging.
They always enjoyed visiting their friends.
A: Do you fancy going for a walk?
B: I wouldn’t mind
Phrases with mind:
• wouldn’t mind (= would like)
• don’t mind (= I am willing to)
• would you mind (= will you please…?)
I wouldn’t mind having some fish and
chips.
I don’t mind waiting for a few minutes.
Would you mind holding this for me?
Verbs of saying and thinking:
• admit
• consider
• deny
• imagine
• remember
• suggest
Our guide suggested waiting until the storm
was over.
Everyone denied seeing the accident.
Other common verbs are:
• avoid
• begin
• finish
• keep
• miss
• practise
• risk
• start
• stop
I haven’t finished writing this letter.
Let’s practise speaking English.
Passive form of -ing
Many of these verbs are sometimes followed by
the passive form of -ing: being + past participle
I don’t like being interrupted.
Our dog loves being stroked under the chin.
Noun + -ing clause
Some verbs are followed by a noun and an -ing
clause:
Verbs to do with the senses:
• see
• watch
• hear
• smell
• listen to
• etc.
We saw everybody running away.
I could hear someone singing.
Other common verbs:
• catch
• find
• imagine
• leave
• prevent
• stop
I caught someone trying to break into my
house.
We couldn’t prevent them getting away
verbs followed by that clause
backnext
With "that"
We can use clauses with that:
• after verbs of thinking:
• think
• believe
• expect
• decide
• hope
• know
• understand
• suppose
• guess
• imagine
• feel
• remember
• forget
I hope that you will enjoy your holiday.
She didn’t really think that it would happen.
I knew that I had seen her somewhere
before.
• after verbs of saying:
• say
• admit
• argue
• reply
• agree
• claim
• deny
• mention
• answer
• complain
• explain
• promise
• suggest
They admitted that they had made a mistake.
She argued that they should invest more in
the business.
The children complained that they had
nothing to do.
Note: tell and some other verbs of saying must
always have a direct object (see clauses,
sentences and phrases):
• tell
• convince
• persuade
• inform
• remind
We tried to tell them that they should stop
what they were doing.
The police informed everybody that the
danger was over.
• as postmodifiers after nouns to do with
thinking or saying:
• advice
• belief
• claim
• feeling
• argument
• hope
• promise
• report
• guess
• opinion
• idea
He made a promise that he would do all he
could to help.
I had a funny feeling that something was
wrong.
• after some nouns to say more about the noun:
• fact
• advantage
• effect
• possibility
• chance
• danger
• evidence
• problem
• difficulty
She pointed out the danger that they might
be left behind.
There was a chance that we would succeed
Note: We often use a that clause to define
one of these nouns after the verb be :
• danger
• problem
• chance
• possibility
• fact
The danger is that we will be left behind.
The fact is that it is getting very late.
• after some adjectives which describe feelings
to give a reason for our feelings:
• pleased
• sorry
• happy
• unhappy
• sad
• excited
• glad
• disappointed
• afraid
I am sorry that you can’t come.
Everybody was pleased that the danger was
past.
It is lucky that you were able to drive us
home.
No "that"
NOTE: We can always use a clause without the
word that:
They admitted [that] they had made a
mistake.
The police informed everybody [that] the
danger was over.
I am sorry [that] you can’t come.
There was chance [that] we would succeed

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Verbs followed by to + infinitive

  • 1. verbs followed by to + infinitive backnext 1 Some verbs are followed by the to-infinitive: I decided to go home as soon as possible. We all wanted to have more English classes. Common verbs followed by the to-infinitive are: Verbs of thinking and feeling: • choose • decide • expect • forget • hate • hope • intend • learn • like • love • mean • plan • prefer • remember • would like
  • 2. • would love Verbs of saying: • agree • promise • refuse Other common verbs are: • arrange • attempt • fail • help • manage • tend • try • want 2 Some verbs are followed by a noun and the to-infinitive: She asked him to send her a text message. He wanted all his friends to come to his party. Common verbs with this pattern are: Verbs of saying:
  • 3. • advise • ask • encourage • invite • order • persuade • remind • tell • warn * *Note: The verb warn is normally used with not The police warned everyone not to drive too fast. Verbs of wanting or liking: • expect • intend • would • prefer • want • would like Other verbs with this pattern are: • allow • enable
  • 4. • force • get • teach 3. Passive infinitive Many of these verbs are sometimes followed by a passive infinitive (to be + past participle): I expected to be met when I arrived at the station. They wanted to be told if anything happened. I don’t like driving myself. I prefer to be driven. Activity 1(pop-up): Match the 'to infinitive' clauses to the sentence beginnings. Activity 2(pop-up): Match the 'to infinitive' clauses to the sentence beginnings. Activity 3(pop-up): Match the 'to infinitive' clauses to the sentence beginnings verbs followed by -ing clauses backnext
  • 5. Common verbs followed by –ing nouns are: Verbs of liking and disliking: • detest • dislike • enjoy • hate • fancy • like • love I love swimming but I hate jogging. They always enjoyed visiting their friends. A: Do you fancy going for a walk? B: I wouldn’t mind Phrases with mind: • wouldn’t mind (= would like) • don’t mind (= I am willing to) • would you mind (= will you please…?) I wouldn’t mind having some fish and chips. I don’t mind waiting for a few minutes. Would you mind holding this for me?
  • 6. Verbs of saying and thinking: • admit • consider • deny • imagine • remember • suggest Our guide suggested waiting until the storm was over. Everyone denied seeing the accident. Other common verbs are: • avoid • begin • finish • keep • miss • practise • risk • start • stop I haven’t finished writing this letter. Let’s practise speaking English.
  • 7. Passive form of -ing Many of these verbs are sometimes followed by the passive form of -ing: being + past participle I don’t like being interrupted. Our dog loves being stroked under the chin. Noun + -ing clause Some verbs are followed by a noun and an -ing clause: Verbs to do with the senses: • see • watch • hear • smell • listen to • etc. We saw everybody running away. I could hear someone singing. Other common verbs: • catch • find
  • 8. • imagine • leave • prevent • stop I caught someone trying to break into my house. We couldn’t prevent them getting away verbs followed by that clause backnext With "that" We can use clauses with that: • after verbs of thinking: • think • believe • expect • decide • hope • know • understand • suppose • guess • imagine
  • 9. • feel • remember • forget I hope that you will enjoy your holiday. She didn’t really think that it would happen. I knew that I had seen her somewhere before. • after verbs of saying: • say • admit • argue • reply • agree • claim • deny • mention • answer • complain • explain • promise • suggest They admitted that they had made a mistake. She argued that they should invest more in
  • 10. the business. The children complained that they had nothing to do. Note: tell and some other verbs of saying must always have a direct object (see clauses, sentences and phrases): • tell • convince • persuade • inform • remind We tried to tell them that they should stop what they were doing. The police informed everybody that the danger was over. • as postmodifiers after nouns to do with thinking or saying: • advice • belief • claim • feeling • argument
  • 11. • hope • promise • report • guess • opinion • idea He made a promise that he would do all he could to help. I had a funny feeling that something was wrong. • after some nouns to say more about the noun: • fact • advantage • effect • possibility • chance • danger • evidence • problem • difficulty She pointed out the danger that they might be left behind. There was a chance that we would succeed
  • 12. Note: We often use a that clause to define one of these nouns after the verb be : • danger • problem • chance • possibility • fact The danger is that we will be left behind. The fact is that it is getting very late. • after some adjectives which describe feelings to give a reason for our feelings: • pleased • sorry • happy • unhappy • sad • excited • glad • disappointed • afraid I am sorry that you can’t come. Everybody was pleased that the danger was
  • 13. past. It is lucky that you were able to drive us home. No "that" NOTE: We can always use a clause without the word that: They admitted [that] they had made a mistake. The police informed everybody [that] the danger was over. I am sorry [that] you can’t come. There was chance [that] we would succeed