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NORTHEAST SCHOOL OF
AGRICULTURE
FOURTH SEMESTER
VOCABULARY
ENGINEER: OSCAR GARCIA
GROUP PRACTICE #3
NAME: JORGE EDUARDO MENDEZ GARCIA
Pasado Simple – (Simple Past Tense)
The Simple Past tense is used to describe actions that have happened
at an earlier time and have already done, for example:
Is formed with the base form of the verb adding the ending '_Ed'.
When we talk about the basis we refer to the infinitive form without
the preposition 'to', ie, the verb 'to watch' how base would 'watch', and
the way past would be 'watched'.
• She cleaned her house. Ella limpió su casa.
• I broke the window. Yo rompí la ventana.
Pasado Simple Affirmative
AFIRMATIVA: Para formar la afirmativa ponemos la forma base con
'_ed'.
SUJETO + VERBO CON -ED + RESTO DE FRASE
EXAMPLE:
Ellas hablaron ayer.
They talked yesterday.
We should note that the 3rd person singular (he, she, it) does not
change, so we will use the same
Él perdió la guagua.
He missed the bus.
The Future Simple
The simple (Future Simple) English future forms with the structure:
SUBJECT + will / Shall + VERB
Note: The auxiliary Shall only used for the first person singular and
plural. While the auxiliary can be used will in all cases.
As an example of the conjugation of the simple future, consider the
verb to work (work):
Negación en el Futuro simple
The denial of the future is done by simply adding the adverb will not
between the auxiliary and the verb:
SUBJECT + will + not + VERB
Conjugación Significado
I will/shall
not work
yo no
trabajaré
you will not
work
tú no
trabajarás
he will not
work
él no
trabajará
we will/shall
not work
nosotros no
trabajaremos
you will not
work
vosotros no
trabajareis
they will not
work
ellos no
trabajaran
Future Simple Interrogacion
Mark in the simple future
The question is formed, as usual, reversing the verb and the subject:
SUBJECT + VERB + will? Conjugación Significado
will/shall I
work?
¿trabajaré?
will you
work?
¿trabajarás?
will he
work?
¿trabajará?
will/shall we
work?
¿trabajarem
os?
will you
work?
¿trabajareis?
will they
work?
¿trabajaran?
Present Simple (Presente simple)
To conjugate the present simple use the inifinitivo for subjects "I",
"you", "we" and "they" and another for "he", "she" and "it", we added
a "-s" to end of the verb.
Sujeto Conjugación
I, You, We, They talk, eat, learn, watch, do, go...
He, She, It talks, eats, learns, watches, does, goes...
Note: There are exceptions spelling in the third person, as
referred to in the verb ending. The rules are the same as those
used to form the plural of nouns.
Present Simpl Form Affirmative
Estructura
Sujeto + verbo principal.
• Ejemplos:
1. I talk. (Yo hablo.)
2. He eats. (Él come.)
3. They learn. (Ellos aprenden.)
Present Simple Negative
Estructura
Sujeto + verbo auxiliar ("to do") + auxiliar negativo ("not") + verbo principal.
Examples:
I do not [do not] talk. (I do not speak.)
He does not [does not] eat. (He does not eat.)
They do not [do not] learn. (They do not learn.)
Note: In negative sentences, the auxiliary verb ("to do") changes and the main verb
is in the infinitive.
Presente simple Interrogative
Estructura:
Verbo auxiliar ("to do") + sujeto + verbo principal
Examples:
Do you talk? (Dost thou speak?)
Does he eat? (He Come?)
Do they learn? (Did they learn?)
Note: As in negative sentences, interrogative sentences in the auxiliary
verb ("to do") changes and the main verb is in the infinitive.

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NEWSPAPERS - QUESTION 1 - REVISION POWERPOINT.pptx
 

Verbos de presente Simple, Pasp y Futuro

  • 1. NORTHEAST SCHOOL OF AGRICULTURE FOURTH SEMESTER VOCABULARY ENGINEER: OSCAR GARCIA GROUP PRACTICE #3 NAME: JORGE EDUARDO MENDEZ GARCIA
  • 2. Pasado Simple – (Simple Past Tense) The Simple Past tense is used to describe actions that have happened at an earlier time and have already done, for example: Is formed with the base form of the verb adding the ending '_Ed'. When we talk about the basis we refer to the infinitive form without the preposition 'to', ie, the verb 'to watch' how base would 'watch', and the way past would be 'watched'. • She cleaned her house. Ella limpió su casa. • I broke the window. Yo rompí la ventana.
  • 3. Pasado Simple Affirmative AFIRMATIVA: Para formar la afirmativa ponemos la forma base con '_ed'. SUJETO + VERBO CON -ED + RESTO DE FRASE EXAMPLE: Ellas hablaron ayer. They talked yesterday. We should note that the 3rd person singular (he, she, it) does not change, so we will use the same Él perdió la guagua. He missed the bus.
  • 4. The Future Simple The simple (Future Simple) English future forms with the structure: SUBJECT + will / Shall + VERB Note: The auxiliary Shall only used for the first person singular and plural. While the auxiliary can be used will in all cases. As an example of the conjugation of the simple future, consider the verb to work (work):
  • 5. Negación en el Futuro simple The denial of the future is done by simply adding the adverb will not between the auxiliary and the verb: SUBJECT + will + not + VERB Conjugación Significado I will/shall not work yo no trabajaré you will not work tú no trabajarás he will not work él no trabajará we will/shall not work nosotros no trabajaremos you will not work vosotros no trabajareis they will not work ellos no trabajaran
  • 6. Future Simple Interrogacion Mark in the simple future The question is formed, as usual, reversing the verb and the subject: SUBJECT + VERB + will? Conjugación Significado will/shall I work? ¿trabajaré? will you work? ¿trabajarás? will he work? ¿trabajará? will/shall we work? ¿trabajarem os? will you work? ¿trabajareis? will they work? ¿trabajaran?
  • 7. Present Simple (Presente simple) To conjugate the present simple use the inifinitivo for subjects "I", "you", "we" and "they" and another for "he", "she" and "it", we added a "-s" to end of the verb. Sujeto Conjugación I, You, We, They talk, eat, learn, watch, do, go... He, She, It talks, eats, learns, watches, does, goes... Note: There are exceptions spelling in the third person, as referred to in the verb ending. The rules are the same as those used to form the plural of nouns.
  • 8. Present Simpl Form Affirmative Estructura Sujeto + verbo principal. • Ejemplos: 1. I talk. (Yo hablo.) 2. He eats. (Él come.) 3. They learn. (Ellos aprenden.)
  • 9. Present Simple Negative Estructura Sujeto + verbo auxiliar ("to do") + auxiliar negativo ("not") + verbo principal. Examples: I do not [do not] talk. (I do not speak.) He does not [does not] eat. (He does not eat.) They do not [do not] learn. (They do not learn.) Note: In negative sentences, the auxiliary verb ("to do") changes and the main verb is in the infinitive.
  • 10. Presente simple Interrogative Estructura: Verbo auxiliar ("to do") + sujeto + verbo principal Examples: Do you talk? (Dost thou speak?) Does he eat? (He Come?) Do they learn? (Did they learn?) Note: As in negative sentences, interrogative sentences in the auxiliary verb ("to do") changes and the main verb is in the infinitive.