Project is used to control traffic signal system automatically with IR sensors. Signal timing changes automatically on sensing the traffic density at junctions.
The project is designed to develop a density based dynamic traffic signal system having remote override facilities. During normal time the signal timing changes automatically on sensing the traffic density at the junction but in the event of any emergency vehicle like ambulance, fire brigade etc. requiring priority are built in with RF remote control to override the set timing by providing instantaneous green signal in the desired direction while blocking the other lanes by red signal for some time. Traffic congestion is a severe problem in many major cities across the world thus it is felt imperative to provide such facilities to important vehicles.
Conventional traffic light system is based on fixed time concept allotted to each side of the junction which cannot be varied as per varying traffic density. Junction timings allotted are fixed. Sometimes higher traffic density at one side of the junction demands longer green time as compared to standard allotted time. The proposed system using a PIC microcontroller duly interfaced with sensors, changes the junction timing automatically to accommodate movement of vehicles smoothly avoiding unnecessary waiting time at the junction. The sensors used in this project are IR, are in line of sight configuration across the loads to detect the density at the traffic signal. The override feature is activated by an on board RF transmitter operated from the emergency vehicle.
Liquor detection through Automatic Motor locking system pptPankaj Singh
The main purpose behind this project is “Drunken driving detection”. Now-a-days, many accidents are happening because of the alcohol consumption of the driver. Thus drunk driving is a major reason of accidents in almost all countries all over the world
While driving on highways, motorists should not exceed the maximum speed limit permitted for their vehicle. This speed checker will come handy for the highway traffic police as it will not only provide a digital display in accordance with a vehicle’s speed but also sound an alarm if the vehicle exceeds the permissible speed for the highway.
Project is used to control traffic signal system automatically with IR sensors. Signal timing changes automatically on sensing the traffic density at junctions.
The project is designed to develop a density based dynamic traffic signal system having remote override facilities. During normal time the signal timing changes automatically on sensing the traffic density at the junction but in the event of any emergency vehicle like ambulance, fire brigade etc. requiring priority are built in with RF remote control to override the set timing by providing instantaneous green signal in the desired direction while blocking the other lanes by red signal for some time. Traffic congestion is a severe problem in many major cities across the world thus it is felt imperative to provide such facilities to important vehicles.
Conventional traffic light system is based on fixed time concept allotted to each side of the junction which cannot be varied as per varying traffic density. Junction timings allotted are fixed. Sometimes higher traffic density at one side of the junction demands longer green time as compared to standard allotted time. The proposed system using a PIC microcontroller duly interfaced with sensors, changes the junction timing automatically to accommodate movement of vehicles smoothly avoiding unnecessary waiting time at the junction. The sensors used in this project are IR, are in line of sight configuration across the loads to detect the density at the traffic signal. The override feature is activated by an on board RF transmitter operated from the emergency vehicle.
Liquor detection through Automatic Motor locking system pptPankaj Singh
The main purpose behind this project is “Drunken driving detection”. Now-a-days, many accidents are happening because of the alcohol consumption of the driver. Thus drunk driving is a major reason of accidents in almost all countries all over the world
While driving on highways, motorists should not exceed the maximum speed limit permitted for their vehicle. This speed checker will come handy for the highway traffic police as it will not only provide a digital display in accordance with a vehicle’s speed but also sound an alarm if the vehicle exceeds the permissible speed for the highway.
Vehicle Speed detecter By PRAGYA AGARWALiamtheone5
The project mentioned here is “Speed checker and over speed detector for Highways”. This project is designed and developed by taking into consideration the problem mentioned above. We have used two sensors in this project. These sensors detect the vehicle speed. Condition is that, the two sensors should be installed at a distance of 100 meteres apart from one another.
Now-a-days we hear news about accidents on Highways very frequently. And in most of the cases main reason of accident is overspeed. Although all highways do have signboards indicating maximum speed limit for the sake of driver’s safety, but still people does not obey highway speed limit.
Density based traffic signal control using microcontrollerkrity kumari
Description : This project includes controller ATmega 32A, Led (blue,red,yellow), IR sensor modules.
Specification : Power supply (12 v -1amp), frequency of controller Atmega 32A is 8 Mhz, range of IR
module is 1m and frequency of IR module is 32KHz.
Method of work : 1.Design of circuit
2. Programming in ICC AVR.
3. Simulation of design through Proteus.
ALCOHOL DETECTION SYSTEM USING GSM TECHNOLOGYOodit Jethwa
This project is designed by keeping in mind the accidental death caused on the roads because of the consumption of alcohol by the driver. The whole system can be employed in any steering wheel equipped motor vehicle. The system which is made as compact as possible senses the alcohol molecules present in a specific range and if found, fails the attempt of the driver to start the engine. Pushing the envelope and considering the actuality of the situation where the driver may not be able to drive, the system is interfaced with the widely used GSM technology to establish a quick cellular contact with the closest kin or with the law enforcers.
Automatic speed controller in real time vehicles.Jinto George
One third of the number of fatal or serious accidents are associated with excessive or inappropriate speed, as well as changes in the roadway. So to overcome this problem we are introducing a automatic speed controller in vehicles at schools, hospitals and danger zones. In this zones, the vehicles are not possible to move above the predefined speed limit. It is basically a Mechatronics system. Ie it is a combination of both mechanical and electronics system.
Now a days 90% of accidents happening due to silly reason of alcohol drinking. so we introduce this project for saftey of people and preventing accidents due to alcohol consumption.
RFID based smart shopping cart and billing systemlaharipothula
To make the shopping easy by automated billing at the shopping mall/ super maeket. This module mainly cocnsists of Arduino, RFID tags & reader and zigbee module.
Permanent magnet direct current motors (PMDCM) are widely used in various applications such as space technologies, personal computers, medical, military, robotics, electrical vehicles, etc. In this paper, the mathematical model of PMDCM is designed and simulated using MATLAB software. The PMDCM speed is controlled using rate feedback controller due to its ability of improving system damping. To improve the controller performance, it’s parameters are tuned using genetic algorithm (GA) and direct search (DS) techniques. The tuning process based on different performance criteria. The most four common performance criteria used in this paper are JIAE (Integral of Absolute Error), JISE (Integral of Square Error), JITAE (Integral of Time-Weighted Absolute Error), and JITSE (Integral of Time-Weighted Square Error). The results obtained from these evolutionary techniques are compared. The results show an obvious improvement in system performance including enhancing the transient and steady state of PMDCM speed responses for all performance criteria.
Vehicle Speed detecter By PRAGYA AGARWALiamtheone5
The project mentioned here is “Speed checker and over speed detector for Highways”. This project is designed and developed by taking into consideration the problem mentioned above. We have used two sensors in this project. These sensors detect the vehicle speed. Condition is that, the two sensors should be installed at a distance of 100 meteres apart from one another.
Now-a-days we hear news about accidents on Highways very frequently. And in most of the cases main reason of accident is overspeed. Although all highways do have signboards indicating maximum speed limit for the sake of driver’s safety, but still people does not obey highway speed limit.
Density based traffic signal control using microcontrollerkrity kumari
Description : This project includes controller ATmega 32A, Led (blue,red,yellow), IR sensor modules.
Specification : Power supply (12 v -1amp), frequency of controller Atmega 32A is 8 Mhz, range of IR
module is 1m and frequency of IR module is 32KHz.
Method of work : 1.Design of circuit
2. Programming in ICC AVR.
3. Simulation of design through Proteus.
ALCOHOL DETECTION SYSTEM USING GSM TECHNOLOGYOodit Jethwa
This project is designed by keeping in mind the accidental death caused on the roads because of the consumption of alcohol by the driver. The whole system can be employed in any steering wheel equipped motor vehicle. The system which is made as compact as possible senses the alcohol molecules present in a specific range and if found, fails the attempt of the driver to start the engine. Pushing the envelope and considering the actuality of the situation where the driver may not be able to drive, the system is interfaced with the widely used GSM technology to establish a quick cellular contact with the closest kin or with the law enforcers.
Automatic speed controller in real time vehicles.Jinto George
One third of the number of fatal or serious accidents are associated with excessive or inappropriate speed, as well as changes in the roadway. So to overcome this problem we are introducing a automatic speed controller in vehicles at schools, hospitals and danger zones. In this zones, the vehicles are not possible to move above the predefined speed limit. It is basically a Mechatronics system. Ie it is a combination of both mechanical and electronics system.
Now a days 90% of accidents happening due to silly reason of alcohol drinking. so we introduce this project for saftey of people and preventing accidents due to alcohol consumption.
RFID based smart shopping cart and billing systemlaharipothula
To make the shopping easy by automated billing at the shopping mall/ super maeket. This module mainly cocnsists of Arduino, RFID tags & reader and zigbee module.
Permanent magnet direct current motors (PMDCM) are widely used in various applications such as space technologies, personal computers, medical, military, robotics, electrical vehicles, etc. In this paper, the mathematical model of PMDCM is designed and simulated using MATLAB software. The PMDCM speed is controlled using rate feedback controller due to its ability of improving system damping. To improve the controller performance, it’s parameters are tuned using genetic algorithm (GA) and direct search (DS) techniques. The tuning process based on different performance criteria. The most four common performance criteria used in this paper are JIAE (Integral of Absolute Error), JISE (Integral of Square Error), JITAE (Integral of Time-Weighted Absolute Error), and JITSE (Integral of Time-Weighted Square Error). The results obtained from these evolutionary techniques are compared. The results show an obvious improvement in system performance including enhancing the transient and steady state of PMDCM speed responses for all performance criteria.
A best and easy documentation about automatic braking system that may gives you a brief knowledge of Automatic Braking System related to Ultrasonic Sensor.
This file contains the matter of fabrication of drones, you can use it to create a drone. This is very useful file for those who are interested in quadcopters or drones. This is written and created by me. You can use as your projetct.
IJERA (International journal of Engineering Research and Applications) is International online, ... peer reviewed journal. For more detail or submit your article, please visit www.ijera.com
Speed Synchronization of Multiple Bldcmotors In Textile &Paper Mills Using Mi...IJERA Editor
Multiple motor setup has vast application in industries. The application can be in textile mills, paper mills and robotics. In these all application the synchronization is must between the motors to perform certain task. Speed synchronization is very essential in these all operation to avoid damage to the product. The synchronization is done by using microcontroller chip which controls the master slave whose speed is followed by the other motors which all have to be synchronized.
TECHNICAL TRAINING MANUAL GENERAL FAMILIARIZATION COURSEDuvanRamosGarzon1
AIRCRAFT GENERAL
The Single Aisle is the most advanced family aircraft in service today, with fly-by-wire flight controls.
The A318, A319, A320 and A321 are twin-engine subsonic medium range aircraft.
The family offers a choice of engines
Vaccine management system project report documentation..pdfKamal Acharya
The Division of Vaccine and Immunization is facing increasing difficulty monitoring vaccines and other commodities distribution once they have been distributed from the national stores. With the introduction of new vaccines, more challenges have been anticipated with this additions posing serious threat to the already over strained vaccine supply chain system in Kenya.
NO1 Uk best vashikaran specialist in delhi vashikaran baba near me online vas...Amil Baba Dawood bangali
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Final project report on grocery store management system..pdfKamal Acharya
In today’s fast-changing business environment, it’s extremely important to be able to respond to client needs in the most effective and timely manner. If your customers wish to see your business online and have instant access to your products or services.
Online Grocery Store is an e-commerce website, which retails various grocery products. This project allows viewing various products available enables registered users to purchase desired products instantly using Paytm, UPI payment processor (Instant Pay) and also can place order by using Cash on Delivery (Pay Later) option. This project provides an easy access to Administrators and Managers to view orders placed using Pay Later and Instant Pay options.
In order to develop an e-commerce website, a number of Technologies must be studied and understood. These include multi-tiered architecture, server and client-side scripting techniques, implementation technologies, programming language (such as PHP, HTML, CSS, JavaScript) and MySQL relational databases. This is a project with the objective to develop a basic website where a consumer is provided with a shopping cart website and also to know about the technologies used to develop such a website.
This document will discuss each of the underlying technologies to create and implement an e- commerce website.
CFD Simulation of By-pass Flow in a HRSG module by R&R Consult.pptxR&R Consult
CFD analysis is incredibly effective at solving mysteries and improving the performance of complex systems!
Here's a great example: At a large natural gas-fired power plant, where they use waste heat to generate steam and energy, they were puzzled that their boiler wasn't producing as much steam as expected.
R&R and Tetra Engineering Group Inc. were asked to solve the issue with reduced steam production.
An inspection had shown that a significant amount of hot flue gas was bypassing the boiler tubes, where the heat was supposed to be transferred.
R&R Consult conducted a CFD analysis, which revealed that 6.3% of the flue gas was bypassing the boiler tubes without transferring heat. The analysis also showed that the flue gas was instead being directed along the sides of the boiler and between the modules that were supposed to capture the heat. This was the cause of the reduced performance.
Based on our results, Tetra Engineering installed covering plates to reduce the bypass flow. This improved the boiler's performance and increased electricity production.
It is always satisfying when we can help solve complex challenges like this. Do your systems also need a check-up or optimization? Give us a call!
Work done in cooperation with James Malloy and David Moelling from Tetra Engineering.
More examples of our work https://www.r-r-consult.dk/en/cases-en/
Automobile Management System Project Report.pdfKamal Acharya
The proposed project is developed to manage the automobile in the automobile dealer company. The main module in this project is login, automobile management, customer management, sales, complaints and reports. The first module is the login. The automobile showroom owner should login to the project for usage. The username and password are verified and if it is correct, next form opens. If the username and password are not correct, it shows the error message.
When a customer search for a automobile, if the automobile is available, they will be taken to a page that shows the details of the automobile including automobile name, automobile ID, quantity, price etc. “Automobile Management System” is useful for maintaining automobiles, customers effectively and hence helps for establishing good relation between customer and automobile organization. It contains various customized modules for effectively maintaining automobiles and stock information accurately and safely.
When the automobile is sold to the customer, stock will be reduced automatically. When a new purchase is made, stock will be increased automatically. While selecting automobiles for sale, the proposed software will automatically check for total number of available stock of that particular item, if the total stock of that particular item is less than 5, software will notify the user to purchase the particular item.
Also when the user tries to sale items which are not in stock, the system will prompt the user that the stock is not enough. Customers of this system can search for a automobile; can purchase a automobile easily by selecting fast. On the other hand the stock of automobiles can be maintained perfectly by the automobile shop manager overcoming the drawbacks of existing system.
Quality defects in TMT Bars, Possible causes and Potential Solutions.PrashantGoswami42
Maintaining high-quality standards in the production of TMT bars is crucial for ensuring structural integrity in construction. Addressing common defects through careful monitoring, standardized processes, and advanced technology can significantly improve the quality of TMT bars. Continuous training and adherence to quality control measures will also play a pivotal role in minimizing these defects.
Sachpazis:Terzaghi Bearing Capacity Estimation in simple terms with Calculati...Dr.Costas Sachpazis
Terzaghi's soil bearing capacity theory, developed by Karl Terzaghi, is a fundamental principle in geotechnical engineering used to determine the bearing capacity of shallow foundations. This theory provides a method to calculate the ultimate bearing capacity of soil, which is the maximum load per unit area that the soil can support without undergoing shear failure. The Calculation HTML Code included.
Water scarcity is the lack of fresh water resources to meet the standard water demand. There are two type of water scarcity. One is physical. The other is economic water scarcity.
Explore the innovative world of trenchless pipe repair with our comprehensive guide, "The Benefits and Techniques of Trenchless Pipe Repair." This document delves into the modern methods of repairing underground pipes without the need for extensive excavation, highlighting the numerous advantages and the latest techniques used in the industry.
Learn about the cost savings, reduced environmental impact, and minimal disruption associated with trenchless technology. Discover detailed explanations of popular techniques such as pipe bursting, cured-in-place pipe (CIPP) lining, and directional drilling. Understand how these methods can be applied to various types of infrastructure, from residential plumbing to large-scale municipal systems.
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Hybrid optimization of pumped hydro system and solar- Engr. Abdul-Azeez.pdffxintegritypublishin
Advancements in technology unveil a myriad of electrical and electronic breakthroughs geared towards efficiently harnessing limited resources to meet human energy demands. The optimization of hybrid solar PV panels and pumped hydro energy supply systems plays a pivotal role in utilizing natural resources effectively. This initiative not only benefits humanity but also fosters environmental sustainability. The study investigated the design optimization of these hybrid systems, focusing on understanding solar radiation patterns, identifying geographical influences on solar radiation, formulating a mathematical model for system optimization, and determining the optimal configuration of PV panels and pumped hydro storage. Through a comparative analysis approach and eight weeks of data collection, the study addressed key research questions related to solar radiation patterns and optimal system design. The findings highlighted regions with heightened solar radiation levels, showcasing substantial potential for power generation and emphasizing the system's efficiency. Optimizing system design significantly boosted power generation, promoted renewable energy utilization, and enhanced energy storage capacity. The study underscored the benefits of optimizing hybrid solar PV panels and pumped hydro energy supply systems for sustainable energy usage. Optimizing the design of solar PV panels and pumped hydro energy supply systems as examined across diverse climatic conditions in a developing country, not only enhances power generation but also improves the integration of renewable energy sources and boosts energy storage capacities, particularly beneficial for less economically prosperous regions. Additionally, the study provides valuable insights for advancing energy research in economically viable areas. Recommendations included conducting site-specific assessments, utilizing advanced modeling tools, implementing regular maintenance protocols, and enhancing communication among system components.
Hybrid optimization of pumped hydro system and solar- Engr. Abdul-Azeez.pdf
Vehicle Speed Control Using RFID
1. Presented By:
Mr. Mayur Agrawal (B502) Mr. Hrituraj Kalsekar (B564) Mr. Vaibhav Kabra (B513)
Project Supervisor:
Prof. Suyog V Pande
SVKM’s NMIMS, Mukesh Patel School of Technology Management & Engineering,
Vehicle Speed Control in
Restricted Areas Using RFID
1
3. Introduction
•
•
•
Over speeding vehicle make lot of nuisance sometimes
also leading to loss of lives and other damages.
Also imposing speed restrictions through sign boards have
been rendered fruitless wherein the vehicle drivers do not
comply with it and resulting catastrophic.
Vehicle Speed Limit Controller Project is a great solution to
this problem as it not only provides speed limitations, it
also implements it through a controlling mechanism.
3
4. Related work and Literature survey
Sr. No. Journal
Name / Year
of Publication
Title Author’s Name Work
1 IRJET
December
2015
Automatic speed
control of vehicle in
restricted areas
using RF and GSM.
A. Vengadesh,
K. Sekar
Authors have developed
a new design to control
the speed of the
automobiles.
2 ICICCT
2018
Automatic Speed
Control of Vehicle
Using Video
Processing.
R.D.Thombare,
P. M.Sawant,
P. P.Sawant,
P. A.Sawant,
V. P.Naik
Authors have developed
a system using video
processing about
automatic speed control
of vehicle.
3 IJMSE
May 2013
Vehicle Speed
Control Through
Fuzzy Logic
Lei Tao,
Khizir
Mahmud
Authors have developed
a speed control design
method using fuzzy
logic.
4
5. Related work and Literature survey
Sr. No. Journal
Name / Year
of Publication
Title Author’s Name Work
4 United States
Patent
May 1994
Vehicle Speed
Control System
Yutaka Fuji The author has
developed a
vehicle speed control
system for a vehicle
which is assisted by a
vehicle navigation
system.
5 IJCSMC
April 2015
Detection of Over
Speeding Vehicles
on Highways
Monika Jain,
Praveen
Kumar, Priya
Singh, Chhavi
Arora,
Ankita Sharma
System is developed to
control the high speed
of the vehicle.
5
6. Objective
To detect as well as control over-speeding
of vehicles in restricted areas such as
schools, hospitals and parks.
6
7. Problem statement
To decrease accidental rates in sensitive
areas such as schools and hospitals by
preventing over-speeding of vehicles.
7
11. Estimated Cost
Sr No. Components Cost
1 RFID Module Rs 1000 approx
2 ATmega328P Rs 500 approx
3 DC Motor Rs 300 approx
4 LCD Display Rs 500 approx
5 Motor Driver IC & Voltage Regulator IC Rs 100 approx
6 Miscellaneous Rs 500 approx
11
12. Timeline
Sr No. Activities Duration
1 Literature Review and Survey 1 Month
2 Study on Required Sensors 1 Month
3 Programming of Microcontroller according
to
Objectives
2 Months
4 Implementation of design 2 Months
5 Testing and Validation of Result 1 Month
6 Thesis Writing 1 Month
12
13. Project Outcome
Highly automated automobile system which
helps in curbing the speed of over speeding
vehicles ensuring safety of pedestrians on
accident prone road ways.
13
14. References
1.
2.
3.
4.
A. Vengadesh, K. Sekar,”Automatic speed control of vehicle in restricted areas
using RF and GSM ” International Research Journal of Engineering and
Technology (IRJET) Volume: 02 Issue: 09 | Dec-2015
R.D. Thombare, P. M. Sawant, P. P. Sawant, P. A. Sawant, V. P. Naik, ”Automatic
Speed Control of Vehicle Using Video Processing.” Proceedings of the 2nd
International Conference on Inventive Communication and Computational
Technologies (ICICCT 2018) IEEE Xplore Compliant - Part Number: CFP18BAC-
ART; ISBN:978-1-5386-1974-2
YutakaFuji, ”Vehicle Speed Control System” United States Patent, Part
Number: 5315295, Date of Patent: 24-05-1994.
Monika Jain, Praveen Kumar, Priya Singh, Chhavi Narayan Arora, Ankita
Sharma, ” Detection of Over Speeding Vehicles on Highways ”, International
Journal of Computer Science and Mobile Computing, Vol.4 Issue.4, April- 2015,
pg. 613-619.
14
