This document discusses different types and classifications of bus bodies. It describes mini buses, town/city buses, suburban buses, and luxury coaches based on their passenger capacity and key features. The document also provides a table comparing passenger capacities for different bus types. Finally, it classifies buses based on body shape, such as classic, single deck, double deck, two level single decker, and articulated buses.
Introduction : Basic Feature of an Automobile
Car Body Details
Types of Vehicle
Body Engineering Terminology
Morphology of Vehicle Body ( Structural ) Design
Design Considerations
Chassis is the main support structure of the vehicle which is also known as ‘Carrying Unit’. It bears all the stresses on the vehicle in both static and dynamic conditions.”
Introduction : Basic Feature of an Automobile
Car Body Details
Types of Vehicle
Body Engineering Terminology
Morphology of Vehicle Body ( Structural ) Design
Design Considerations
Chassis is the main support structure of the vehicle which is also known as ‘Carrying Unit’. It bears all the stresses on the vehicle in both static and dynamic conditions.”
Frame and Body of Automobile
Introduction to chassis, Classification of chassis, Conventional chassis,
Semi forward chassis, Full forward chassis, Engine at the front, Engine at the rear, Engine in mid, Frame of the automobile, Function of Frame, types of frame, conventional frame, semi-integral frame, integral frame, defects in chassis, Body of the automobile, types of the body in automobile,
presentation on bharat stage 6 and its emission norms, advantages, what is bharat stage 6, bharat satage 6 fuel, bharat stage 6 conclusion, bs 6, bs vi, why india leapfrog from bs iv to bs vi
Frame and Body of Automobile
Introduction to chassis, Classification of chassis, Conventional chassis,
Semi forward chassis, Full forward chassis, Engine at the front, Engine at the rear, Engine in mid, Frame of the automobile, Function of Frame, types of frame, conventional frame, semi-integral frame, integral frame, defects in chassis, Body of the automobile, types of the body in automobile,
presentation on bharat stage 6 and its emission norms, advantages, what is bharat stage 6, bharat satage 6 fuel, bharat stage 6 conclusion, bs 6, bs vi, why india leapfrog from bs iv to bs vi
Interstate bus terminal - Library Study & Case Study, by 4th-year students of bachelors of architecture, Indo Global college of architecture affiliated with I.K.GUJRAL PUNJAB TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY.
TRANSIT TERMINAL DESIGN - INTRODUCTION, Terminal Characteristics, Functional Attributes, CIRCULATION, DESIGN, SERVICES.
CASE STUDY - ISBT-Sector 43 Chandigarh
what is tram trains types of trams and how to construct ,planning conditions to be consider and the condition trams in india it was an case study in kolkata city on trams situation
Ever been troubled by the blinking sign and didn’t know what to do?
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𝘼𝙣𝙩𝙞𝙦𝙪𝙚 𝙋𝙡𝙖𝙨𝙩𝙞𝙘 𝙏𝙧𝙖𝙙𝙚𝙧𝙨 𝙞𝙨 𝙫𝙚𝙧𝙮 𝙛𝙖𝙢𝙤𝙪𝙨 𝙛𝙤𝙧 𝙢𝙖𝙣𝙪𝙛𝙖𝙘𝙩𝙪𝙧𝙞𝙣𝙜 𝙩𝙝𝙚𝙞𝙧 𝙥𝙧𝙤𝙙𝙪𝙘𝙩𝙨. 𝙒𝙚 𝙝𝙖𝙫𝙚 𝙖𝙡𝙡 𝙩𝙝𝙚 𝙥𝙡𝙖𝙨𝙩𝙞𝙘 𝙜𝙧𝙖𝙣𝙪𝙡𝙚𝙨 𝙪𝙨𝙚𝙙 𝙞𝙣 𝙖𝙪𝙩𝙤𝙢𝙤𝙩𝙞𝙫𝙚 𝙖𝙣𝙙 𝙖𝙪𝙩𝙤 𝙥𝙖𝙧𝙩𝙨 𝙖𝙣𝙙 𝙖𝙡𝙡 𝙩𝙝𝙚 𝙛𝙖𝙢𝙤𝙪𝙨 𝙘𝙤𝙢𝙥𝙖𝙣𝙞𝙚𝙨 𝙗𝙪𝙮 𝙩𝙝𝙚 𝙜𝙧𝙖𝙣𝙪𝙡𝙚𝙨 𝙛𝙧𝙤𝙢 𝙪𝙨.
Over the 10 years, we have gained a strong foothold in the market due to our range's high quality, competitive prices, and time-lined delivery schedules.
Core technology of Hyundai Motor Group's EV platform 'E-GMP'Hyundai Motor Group
What’s the force behind Hyundai Motor Group's EV performance and quality?
Maximized driving performance and quick charging time through high-density battery pack and fast charging technology and applicable to various vehicle types!
Discover more about Hyundai Motor Group’s EV platform ‘E-GMP’!
"Trans Failsafe Prog" on your BMW X5 indicates potential transmission issues requiring immediate action. This safety feature activates in response to abnormalities like low fluid levels, leaks, faulty sensors, electrical or mechanical failures, and overheating.
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Fleet management these days is next to impossible without connected vehicle solutions. Why? Well, fleet trackers and accompanying connected vehicle management solutions tend to offer quite a few hard-to-ignore benefits to fleet managers and businesses alike. Let’s check them out!
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2. Vehicle Body Engineering
Bus Body Details
Introduction
• Buses are used for transportation of people and these
are generally classified according to:
A. Size and passenger carrying capacity
B. Body shape
• According to size and capacity these buses are
commonly identified as ;
a) Mini bus b) Town bus
c) Suburban bus C) Luxury coach
3. Vehicle Body Engineering
Bus Body Details
Introduction
Table below gives the types of buses and their approximate range
of passenger capacity
S.No. Type of Bus Passeger Capacity
1 Mini bus 15 – 26
2 Small coaches for long distance 16 – 30
3 Small buses for towns upto 40
4 Medium coaches for long distance 31 - 45
5 Medium buses for towns 41 - 60
6 Large coaches for long distance 46 – 60
7 Large buses for towns 61 – 80
4. Vehicle Body Engineering
Bus Body Details
• Brief features of different types of buses
Mini bus
- should have seating capacity up to 26
- normally built on light duty chassis
- front mounted engines, rear axle derive, soft &
comfortable suspension, reasonably comfortable
seating and fairly small entry platform
Town Bus or City Bus
- Such buses are used for short distance journeys of
up to 30 km.
5. Vehicle Body Engineering
Bus Body Details
usually covered with durable trim materials such as
PVC, etc.
- due to short intervals between stops in local traffic,
such buses are provided with wide entrance & exit
doors with low steps entry & exit platforms.
6. Vehicle Body Engineering
Bus Body Details
• Brief features of different types of buses
Suburban Bus
- These buses are used for a distance of about 40 kms.
- should have reasonably comfortable seating for
about
38 persons with roof rack for hand luggage.
- generally small entry platforms with single door.
7. Vehicle Body Engineering
Bus Body Details
• Brief features of different types of buses
Luxury coach
- The luxury buses have a very comfortable seats
with under floor luggage space and roof rack for
hand luggage.
- Air conditioning, TV, VCR, music system, etc. are
provided in the coach body.
- wide windows or additional windows upto the roof
are used to improve visibility for the passengers
8. Vehicle Body Engineering
Bus Body Details
• Classification of buses based on body shapes
Classic type
Single deck
Double deck
Two level single decker
Articulated
Classic type
- Engine is mounted in front of the passenger compartment
- Disadvantage include low ratio of useful length to over all
length.
- Poor aerodynamic shape
- Presently not in much use except partially as school bus
9. Vehicle Body Engineering
Bus Body Details
• Classification of buses based on body shapes
Single deck
- In this type of buses engine is mounted either
inside or below the driver’s cab enabling additional
length available for more seats and a better angle of
vision.
- Such buses may have one or two doors.
- Many single deck models have seating capacity
of fifty two which in city buses is reduced to have
more space for standing. This enable transportation
of more passengers for short duration.
10. Vehicle Body Engineering
Bus Body Details
• Classification of buses based on body shapes
Double deck
- These buses have rear mounted engine which affords
a front entry or good forward visibility for
passengers
- Such buses have passenger capacity of approximately
sixty five to seventy five. It may have upper deck open
for tourists.
- Double decker buses have poor stability than single
decker buses
11. Vehicle Body Engineering
Bus Body Details
Two level single decker
- This type of buses are used as luxury coaches.
- The layout provides good forward visibility for all
passengers and good separate luggage space under
floor
12. Vehicle Body Engineering
Bus Body Details
• Classification of buses based on body shapes
Articulated Buses
- These are very large coaches for in-city operation.
These are made of two parts because of axle load
limitations. The rear is articulated to the main
vehicle