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Unit 12
Looking ahead “Future”
OBJECTIVES
Discuss future plans and make predictions.
Talk about jobs.
Make offers and Promises.
Agree to offers, requests, and suggestions.
What are your future plans?
Jobs and professions
USE 1
Give facts about
the future
USE 2
Make predictions
based on your
opinion.
EXAMPLES
I will be 30 in
December (FACT)
It won’t be easy
to pass the English
level. (OPINION)
FUTURE FORMS
will / will not (won’t)
STRUCTURE: S+ will / will not + Verb base form + C
USE 3
To make offers.
USE 4
To make
promises.
EXAMPLES
I will phone you
again tomorrow.
(OFFER)
I won’t forget
the drinks this
time. (PROMISE)
will / will not (won’t)
STRUCTURE: S+ will / will not + Verb base form + C
USE
The speaker is less
than 100% sure about
future activities, facts,
situations, and
predictions
BUT THESE
EXPRESSIONS
ARE NECESSARY:
I think…
I guess…
Maybe…
…probably
EXAMPLES
I think it will rain
later.
I will probably
travel to Paris for
a French course.
Maybe I will buy
a new car.
will / will not (won’t)
USE
The speaker is less than
100% sure about future
activities, facts, situations,
and predictions
EXAMPLE 1
I may travel to Paris
for a French course.
EXAMPLE 2
I might not be able
to travel to Paris.
may / may not
might / might not
STRUCTURE: S+ may/ may not + Verb base form + C
S+ might/ might not + Verb base form + C
USE 1
Plans or decisions
already made.
I’m going to save
money next year.
USE 2
Events that are
already in progress.
My sister is going to
have a baby.
USE 3
Prediction based on
current evidence or
knowledge.
I know Peter is a
good student. He is
going to pass the
English level.
going to / not going to
STRUCTURE: S+ be going to / be not going to + Verb base form + C
USE 1
Planned events and
activities. Fixed
arrangements with
specific time and
place.
EXAMPLE 1
I am taking the
online exam on July
8th at Campus
Colon.
EXAMPLE 2
Mary is traveling to
Miami this August.
Present continuous for future
STRUCTURE: S+ AM/IS/ARE+ Ving + C
USE 1
In complex sentences
about the future, use
the simple present
after: WHEN, IF,
BEFORE and AFTER.
EXAMPLE 1
When I graduate, I will
travel to USA.
I will travel to USA when
I graduate.
EXAMPLE 2
If I get good grades, I
may go to Medicine
school.
I may go to Medicine
school if I get good
grades.
Present tense with future meaning
STRUCTURE: When/If/Before/After + S + V simple present , S + future form+ C
S + future form+ C when/if/before/after S + V simple present.

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Unit 12 future forms

  • 1. Unit 12 Looking ahead “Future”
  • 2. OBJECTIVES Discuss future plans and make predictions. Talk about jobs. Make offers and Promises. Agree to offers, requests, and suggestions.
  • 3. What are your future plans?
  • 5. USE 1 Give facts about the future USE 2 Make predictions based on your opinion. EXAMPLES I will be 30 in December (FACT) It won’t be easy to pass the English level. (OPINION) FUTURE FORMS will / will not (won’t) STRUCTURE: S+ will / will not + Verb base form + C
  • 6. USE 3 To make offers. USE 4 To make promises. EXAMPLES I will phone you again tomorrow. (OFFER) I won’t forget the drinks this time. (PROMISE) will / will not (won’t) STRUCTURE: S+ will / will not + Verb base form + C
  • 7. USE The speaker is less than 100% sure about future activities, facts, situations, and predictions BUT THESE EXPRESSIONS ARE NECESSARY: I think… I guess… Maybe… …probably EXAMPLES I think it will rain later. I will probably travel to Paris for a French course. Maybe I will buy a new car. will / will not (won’t)
  • 8. USE The speaker is less than 100% sure about future activities, facts, situations, and predictions EXAMPLE 1 I may travel to Paris for a French course. EXAMPLE 2 I might not be able to travel to Paris. may / may not might / might not STRUCTURE: S+ may/ may not + Verb base form + C S+ might/ might not + Verb base form + C
  • 9. USE 1 Plans or decisions already made. I’m going to save money next year. USE 2 Events that are already in progress. My sister is going to have a baby. USE 3 Prediction based on current evidence or knowledge. I know Peter is a good student. He is going to pass the English level. going to / not going to STRUCTURE: S+ be going to / be not going to + Verb base form + C
  • 10. USE 1 Planned events and activities. Fixed arrangements with specific time and place. EXAMPLE 1 I am taking the online exam on July 8th at Campus Colon. EXAMPLE 2 Mary is traveling to Miami this August. Present continuous for future STRUCTURE: S+ AM/IS/ARE+ Ving + C
  • 11. USE 1 In complex sentences about the future, use the simple present after: WHEN, IF, BEFORE and AFTER. EXAMPLE 1 When I graduate, I will travel to USA. I will travel to USA when I graduate. EXAMPLE 2 If I get good grades, I may go to Medicine school. I may go to Medicine school if I get good grades. Present tense with future meaning STRUCTURE: When/If/Before/After + S + V simple present , S + future form+ C S + future form+ C when/if/before/after S + V simple present.