The document discusses using the simple future tense in English to talk about future plans. It provides examples of affirmative, negative, and interrogative sentences using "will" to express actions in the future, such as "I will graduate from UTN in 2025." It also discusses using the construction "be going to" to express greater certainty about future events, such as "My grandma is going to visit Samara." Examples are given of affirmative, negative, and wh- question forms using "be going to."

1. Talking about future plans in
English.

2. What would you do in the future?
• Family: vacation,
• Living: I want to live in Spain.
• Work: I want to work in a company. /I will
work in a chemical Laboratory.
• Study: I will graduate from UTN in 2025.

4. SIMPLE FUTURE STRUCTURE USING WILL
- Afirmative: subj + will+ verb infinitive + complement
 I Will live in my own house with my daughter.
 I Will buy a house/computer/a car.
 I Will finish my homework/the university/ my conversation
/carree.
 I Will have a car/ small family/ two kids.
 I will work in a bank/ in my own office/ in a big company.
 I will visit Spain /Japan.

5. Negative: subj + will+ not + verb infinitivo + complementos.
 I Will not get married.
 I Will not have a big family.
 I won’t have a red car.
 I Will not drink alcohol.
 I Will not fight with somoene.
 I won’t have kids.
 I Will not fail the test.


6. Interrogative:
Yes/No will + sujeto +verb infinitive + complement?
 Will you go to the party tomorrow?
Yes
No
Will you live in the city?Yes /I don’t know.
Will you get married?
Will you have kids?
Will I buy a car?
Will you finish the university in 2023?

7. w/h + will + sujeto +verb infinitive + complement? +/-
Where will you live in the future?
I will live in Spain.
Where will you work the next weekend?
I will work in my house.
I won’t work on weekend.
What will you do tomorrow?
I will take my class of English.
When will you eat apples?
I will eat apples tomorrow.
I don’t like apples.
How many children will you have?
I won’t have children,
I will have three children.

8. We can also use ‘be going to’ in future tense to express a greater
degree of certainty.
We can use ‘be going to’ to:
1. Talk about what we think will happen soon,
e.g. Look at those black clouds. It’s going to
rain.
2. Talk about what we have already arranged or
decided to do, e.g. I’m going to punish Mary
because she is so talkative.

9. Form of ‘be going to’:
Subject aux.verb to be
Am-is-are
m.verb complement time
I
You
We
They
visit
live
work
My grandma
In Samara
In Upala
Next week.
In two years
Next weekend
He
She
It
Maria
am
‘m not
are
aren’t
is
isn’t
going to

10. Question Form of ‘be going to’:
aux.verb (to be) yes/no subject aux.verb m.verb complement
I
you
we
they
buy
Install
Work
a computer?
some software?
In Upala net weekend?
he
she
It
Maria
Am
Are
Is
going to
W/ h word am-is-are Auxiliar verb Main verb Complement?
Where
Where
Am I
Is Ana
Going to
Going to
Buy
work Next weekend?
She is going to work in Upala next weekend
She isn’t going to work.

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