SlideShare a Scribd company logo
Training & Certification Program

1

1
Training and Certification For
Bio-Back Lumbar Orthosis

2

2
Objectives





Comprehend the Purpose of the Bio-Back
Demonstrate Proficiency in the Application of
the Bio-Back
Understand the Features and Functions

3

3
The Bio-Back Lumbar Orthosis
Front Panel

Packaging includes:
Double Zipper
Polyethylene Bag
Instructions for Use
DVD

Velcro
Straps
Back Panel
with Lumbar Dome

4

4
What is it and How does it work
The Bio-Back uses a simple, patented design that combines Counter Force
pressure with a Lumbar Dome. Together these features reduce the strain on the
muscles and other pain sensitive structures in the lower back to relax muscles and
relieve pain allowing users to safely resume their daily activities back pain free.
The patented design feature, Bilateral Opposing Forces, is clinically
proven to reduce the activity and strain on key muscles in the lower back.
Simultaneously the redistribution of pressure enhances core stability.
The patented design feature, Lumbar Dome creates an immediate
correction in posture promoting proper body mechanics and helping to reduce and
prevent back pain.
The Bio Back’s support results in reduction of lower back pain and improved
mechanics. The low profile design makes it comfortable to wear while doing
everyday activities.

5

5
What is it and How does it work
Needle Electromyelography (EMG) studies were
performed to evaluate the Bio-Back’s clinical
efficacies. Subjects standing in an anatomically
Neutral position, demonstrated that use of the Bio-Back reduced
the activity, of the Longissimus at L4 by an average of 52% and
the Multifidus at L4 by an average of 37%, when compared to
no orthosis. Overall, this would indicate that
the employment of the Bio-Back orthosis
reduced key endurance muscle activity by
approximately 46% overall.

6

6
Fitting, Adjustment and Wearing
The Bio-Back is available in two sizes.
Standard is adjustable to fit waist sizes of 22” to 50”
Large size is adjustable to fit waist sizes of 51” to 78”
Written instructions are included with each Bio-Back
DVD instructions are included with each Bio-Back
Instructions are available at www.medolutions.com

7

7
Fitting, Adjustment and Wearing
There are no standards for when to wear a back brace and for how long a
back brace should be worn. The length of time the Bio-Back is worn should
commensurate with the duration of pain and discomfort or for the duration of
activities that normally cause back pain. The basic instructions are as
follows:
 If you are in back pain or discomfort, wear the Bio-Back for pain relief


If you are going to do an activity that normally causes back pain or
discomfort, wear the Bio-Back during the activity to help prevent back
pain



The Bio-Back can be worn at night during sleep



The Bio-Back can be worn sitting, standing, bending or for any activity



The Bio-Back should be worn as tight as possible but not
uncomfortable.

8

8
Fitting, Adjustment and Wearing
For your convenience, we have provided your Bio-Back pre-assembled. It may fit properly right out of the
package or the straps may need adjusted to ensure a firm, supporting fit. For the best support and most
comfortable fit please review these instructions.

Step 1: Center the back panel (Lumbar Dome) in the small
of your back.

Step 2: Center the front panel over your stomach and
thread the end of the forward through the inner slot.

9

9
Fitting, Adjustment and Wearing, cont’d
Step 3: Then thread the strap back through the outermost
slot of the same panel.

Step 4: Grasp the end of each strap, suck in your stomach
and pull the straps towards the back equally and
attach for a comfortably tight fit. The tighter you wear
it the more benefit will result.

10

10
Adjustment Instructions
THE BIO-BACK DOES NOT REQUIRE PROFESSIONAL FITTING.
Please use the strap adjustment chart to determine the proper strap length.
To make the Bio-Back Smaller:
The straps attached to the back panel are secured with a Velcro holding piece. This
can be removed completely to allow the strap to be cut shorter for smaller waist sizes.
(See the enclosed Waist Size to Strap Length Adjustment Chart).
Remove the Velcro holding piece and cut each strap equally to the desired length.
Replace the Velcro holding piece and reattach the straps.
To make the Bio-Back Larger:
Detach the strap where it is connected to the back panel and pull the strap away from
the back panel to make it larger. Reattach the strap and repeat this step on the other
side.

11

11
Adjustment Instructions
THE BIO-BACK DOES NOT REQUIRE PROFESSIONAL FITTING.
The Bio-Back is available in two sizes, both featuring adjustable straps to fit a range of waist sizes as
described below. We recommend that you measure around your belly button for adjusting the strap size when
using this chart. IMPORTANT: Remember to cut the strap attached to the back panel AND to remove the
Velcro Holding piece before cutting the strap.

12

12
Features







Clinically Proven to relax back muscles
Helps maintain proper posture encouraging better body
mechanics
Non-Restrictive design makes it comfortable for nearly all
activities
Lightweight, compact design allows for near full range of
motion
Can be worn discreetly underneath clothing
Simple to use

13

13
Features
Appropriate for these conditions (and many
more):


Lumbar Muscle Strain



Ruptured Disc



Disc Back Pain



Spinal Stenosis



Lumbar Spine Arthritis



Spondylolisthesis



Osteoporosis

1
4

14
Contraindications
Patients with the following conditions should consult the
physician:








Spinal fractures requiring immobilization
Spinal infections
Spinal Tumors near lumbar region
Cardiovascular disease with uncontrolled hypertension
Major Spinal Surgery
Aortic Aneurysm
Cerebrovascular Disease

15

15
Care Instructions
Polyethylene Carry Case Care Instructions

Most stains can be readily removed by spotting with lukewarm water and detergent.

Bleaches can be used if needed.

If fabric is laundered, it should be line dried or tumble dried with gentle heat or no heat. Polyethylene
dries very rapidly.

Do not iron.
Polypropylene Panel Care Instructions

Avoid contact with boiling water, high heat, flame such as cigarettes, and abrasives.

Wash in warm sudsy water.

Never use scouring powder.
Nylon Strap Care Instructions

Machine wash on cold water setting.

Wash nylon separately from other types of fabric.

An all-purpose laundry detergent should be sufficient for nylon.

Use only non-chlorine bleach on nylon.

If you dry your nylon in the dryer (as opposed to drip-dry), make sure the dryer is set on its lowest
setting, and remove items promptly when cycle is finished.

Iron when necessary, using a cool setting.

16

16
Summary & Review
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.

What is the characteristic of the back panel of the BioBack that makes it different than the front panel?
What are the two patented features of the Bio-Back?
Can the Bio-Back be worn while sleeping?
Does the Bio-Back help maintain a healthy posture?
Should the Bio-Back be worn loosely?
Does the Bio-Back relax back muscles?
Should the Bio-Back be worn if the patient has a spinal
fracture?
Can the Bio-Back be effectively worn underneath
clothing?

17

17

More Related Content

What's hot

Splints and Tractions
Splints and TractionsSplints and Tractions
Splints and Tractions
Surg Commodore Pavan Sarin
 
Yoga for Back Pain
Yoga for Back PainYoga for Back Pain
Yoga for Back Pain
mehndirao
 
Traction(orthopedics)
Traction(orthopedics)Traction(orthopedics)
Traction(orthopedics)
Mohammed Dogramaci
 
PPT ON TRACTIONS IN ORTHOPAEDICS
PPT ON TRACTIONS IN ORTHOPAEDICSPPT ON TRACTIONS IN ORTHOPAEDICS
PPT ON TRACTIONS IN ORTHOPAEDICS
VISHWANATH BHAGAVATI
 
Application of traction in orthopaedics
Application of traction in orthopaedicsApplication of traction in orthopaedics
Application of traction in orthopaedicsPrabhnoor Hayer
 
Clinical introduction and supporting information updated 08-2013
Clinical introduction and supporting information   updated 08-2013Clinical introduction and supporting information   updated 08-2013
Clinical introduction and supporting information updated 08-2013
Painezee Specialist
 
Prosthesis
ProsthesisProsthesis
Ul orthosis
Ul orthosisUl orthosis
Introd &ll orthosis dr.aliaa
Introd &ll orthosis  dr.aliaaIntrod &ll orthosis  dr.aliaa
Introd &ll orthosis dr.aliaa
Aliaa El-hady
 
Measurements for prescription of wheelchair
Measurements for prescription of wheelchairMeasurements for prescription of wheelchair
Measurements for prescription of wheelchairalma_snyman
 
Upper limb orthosis
Upper limb orthosisUpper limb orthosis
Upper limb orthosisHetvi Shukla
 
Musculoskeletal System
Musculoskeletal SystemMusculoskeletal System
Musculoskeletal SystemALLEICARG DC
 
Traction & splints.by rajesh
Traction & splints.by rajesh Traction & splints.by rajesh
Traction & splints.by rajesh
Rajesh Raj
 
Transfemoral protheses
Transfemoral prothesesTransfemoral protheses
Transfemoral protheses
Soundar Rajan
 
LOWER LIMB PROSTHETIC CHECKOUTS
LOWER LIMB PROSTHETIC CHECKOUTSLOWER LIMB PROSTHETIC CHECKOUTS
LOWER LIMB PROSTHETIC CHECKOUTS
Abey P Rajan
 
G09 crc, traction, casts
G09 crc, traction, castsG09 crc, traction, casts
G09 crc, traction, casts
Claudiu Cucu
 

What's hot (20)

Splints and Tractions
Splints and TractionsSplints and Tractions
Splints and Tractions
 
Yoga for Back Pain
Yoga for Back PainYoga for Back Pain
Yoga for Back Pain
 
Splint ppt by rupeshkumar
Splint ppt by rupeshkumarSplint ppt by rupeshkumar
Splint ppt by rupeshkumar
 
Traction(orthopedics)
Traction(orthopedics)Traction(orthopedics)
Traction(orthopedics)
 
PPT ON TRACTIONS IN ORTHOPAEDICS
PPT ON TRACTIONS IN ORTHOPAEDICSPPT ON TRACTIONS IN ORTHOPAEDICS
PPT ON TRACTIONS IN ORTHOPAEDICS
 
Application of traction in orthopaedics
Application of traction in orthopaedicsApplication of traction in orthopaedics
Application of traction in orthopaedics
 
Fracture Mxall
Fracture MxallFracture Mxall
Fracture Mxall
 
Clinical introduction and supporting information updated 08-2013
Clinical introduction and supporting information   updated 08-2013Clinical introduction and supporting information   updated 08-2013
Clinical introduction and supporting information updated 08-2013
 
Prosthesis
ProsthesisProsthesis
Prosthesis
 
Ul orthosis
Ul orthosisUl orthosis
Ul orthosis
 
Introd &ll orthosis dr.aliaa
Introd &ll orthosis  dr.aliaaIntrod &ll orthosis  dr.aliaa
Introd &ll orthosis dr.aliaa
 
Measurements for prescription of wheelchair
Measurements for prescription of wheelchairMeasurements for prescription of wheelchair
Measurements for prescription of wheelchair
 
Upper limb orthosis
Upper limb orthosisUpper limb orthosis
Upper limb orthosis
 
Musculoskeletal System
Musculoskeletal SystemMusculoskeletal System
Musculoskeletal System
 
Traction & splints.by rajesh
Traction & splints.by rajesh Traction & splints.by rajesh
Traction & splints.by rajesh
 
Traction in orthopaedics
Traction in orthopaedicsTraction in orthopaedics
Traction in orthopaedics
 
prosthetics
prostheticsprosthetics
prosthetics
 
Transfemoral protheses
Transfemoral prothesesTransfemoral protheses
Transfemoral protheses
 
LOWER LIMB PROSTHETIC CHECKOUTS
LOWER LIMB PROSTHETIC CHECKOUTSLOWER LIMB PROSTHETIC CHECKOUTS
LOWER LIMB PROSTHETIC CHECKOUTS
 
G09 crc, traction, casts
G09 crc, traction, castsG09 crc, traction, casts
G09 crc, traction, casts
 

Viewers also liked

ZMPCRM075000.12.01 User's manual
ZMPCRM075000.12.01 User's  manualZMPCRM075000.12.01 User's  manual
ZMPCRM075000.12.01 User's manualPainezee Specialist
 
ZMPCZM022000.12.01 User's manual
ZMPCZM022000.12.01 User's  manualZMPCZM022000.12.01 User's  manual
ZMPCZM022000.12.01 User's manualPainezee Specialist
 
ZMPCZM022000.12.01 User's manual
ZMPCZM022000.12.01 User's  manualZMPCZM022000.12.01 User's  manual
ZMPCZM022000.12.01 User's manualPainezee Specialist
 
ZMPCZM019000.12.04 Head Ache User's Manual
ZMPCZM019000.12.04 Head Ache User's ManualZMPCZM019000.12.04 Head Ache User's Manual
ZMPCZM019000.12.04 Head Ache User's ManualPainezee Specialist
 
ZMPCAR051000.10.02 presentaion on veinoplus sport
ZMPCAR051000.10.02 presentaion on veinoplus sportZMPCAR051000.10.02 presentaion on veinoplus sport
ZMPCAR051000.10.02 presentaion on veinoplus sportPainezee Specialist
 

Viewers also liked (7)

ZMPCRM077000.12 User's manual
ZMPCRM077000.12 User's  manualZMPCRM077000.12 User's  manual
ZMPCRM077000.12 User's manual
 
ZMPCRM075000.12.01 User's manual
ZMPCRM075000.12.01 User's  manualZMPCRM075000.12.01 User's  manual
ZMPCRM075000.12.01 User's manual
 
ZMPCZM022000.12.01 User's manual
ZMPCZM022000.12.01 User's  manualZMPCZM022000.12.01 User's  manual
ZMPCZM022000.12.01 User's manual
 
ZMPCZM022000.12.01 User's manual
ZMPCZM022000.12.01 User's  manualZMPCZM022000.12.01 User's  manual
ZMPCZM022000.12.01 User's manual
 
ZMPCRM073000.12.01 Users Manual
ZMPCRM073000.12.01 Users ManualZMPCRM073000.12.01 Users Manual
ZMPCRM073000.12.01 Users Manual
 
ZMPCZM019000.12.04 Head Ache User's Manual
ZMPCZM019000.12.04 Head Ache User's ManualZMPCZM019000.12.04 Head Ache User's Manual
ZMPCZM019000.12.04 Head Ache User's Manual
 
ZMPCAR051000.10.02 presentaion on veinoplus sport
ZMPCAR051000.10.02 presentaion on veinoplus sportZMPCAR051000.10.02 presentaion on veinoplus sport
ZMPCAR051000.10.02 presentaion on veinoplus sport
 

Similar to Training and certification for bio back

Acl rehabilitation protocol
Acl rehabilitation protocolAcl rehabilitation protocol
Acl rehabilitation protocol
Djair Garcia
 
Herniated Discs Can Be Treated with Surgery or Non-Surgical Treatments
Herniated Discs Can Be Treated with Surgery or Non-Surgical TreatmentsHerniated Discs Can Be Treated with Surgery or Non-Surgical Treatments
Herniated Discs Can Be Treated with Surgery or Non-Surgical Treatments
SUPMOGO
 
Weightlifting Belt for Beginners_ Complete Guide.pptx
Weightlifting Belt for Beginners_ Complete Guide.pptxWeightlifting Belt for Beginners_ Complete Guide.pptx
Weightlifting Belt for Beginners_ Complete Guide.pptx
AQF Sports
 
Bowflex Blaze Workouts and Manual
Bowflex Blaze Workouts and ManualBowflex Blaze Workouts and Manual
Bowflex Blaze Workouts and Manual
James Wright
 
F11 cda introductory resistance program
F11 cda introductory resistance programF11 cda introductory resistance program
F11 cda introductory resistance program
Diabetes for all
 
Countering computer slump
Countering computer slumpCountering computer slump
Countering computer slump
highpoint16
 
Pitcher fielding
Pitcher fieldingPitcher fielding
Pitcher fielding
Scott Rogerson
 
Neck pain care
Neck pain careNeck pain care
Neck pain care
Nirav Viradiya
 
Best Fitness Equipments
Best Fitness EquipmentsBest Fitness Equipments
Best Fitness Equipments
Lathaprema
 
Npdp Presentation
Npdp PresentationNpdp Presentation
Npdp PresentationJohn
 
Npdp Presentation
Npdp PresentationNpdp Presentation
Npdp PresentationJohn
 
User Manual
User ManualUser Manual
User Manualkufflink
 
The Yoga Swing Pro® 2020 / Yoga Hammock / Best Aerial yoga swing
The Yoga Swing Pro® 2020 / Yoga Hammock / Best Aerial yoga swingThe Yoga Swing Pro® 2020 / Yoga Hammock / Best Aerial yoga swing
The Yoga Swing Pro® 2020 / Yoga Hammock / Best Aerial yoga swing
Muhammadhamza647
 
Arthroscopic shoulder surgery in hyderabad
Arthroscopic shoulder surgery in hyderabadArthroscopic shoulder surgery in hyderabad
Arthroscopic shoulder surgery in hyderabad
DrKirthiPaladugu
 
SANKOM Multivectoral posture bra presentation
 SANKOM Multivectoral posture bra presentation SANKOM Multivectoral posture bra presentation
SANKOM Multivectoral posture bra presentation
SANKOM Russia
 
Powerlifting vs Weightlifting Belt: Which One Is For You?
Powerlifting vs Weightlifting Belt: Which One Is For You?Powerlifting vs Weightlifting Belt: Which One Is For You?
Powerlifting vs Weightlifting Belt: Which One Is For You?
AQF Sports
 
Binder Bandages.pptx
Binder Bandages.pptxBinder Bandages.pptx
Binder Bandages.pptx
Monika Devi NR
 

Similar to Training and certification for bio back (20)

Bioback clinical presentation
Bioback clinical presentationBioback clinical presentation
Bioback clinical presentation
 
OLift_Summer2015_REHBAND
OLift_Summer2015_REHBANDOLift_Summer2015_REHBAND
OLift_Summer2015_REHBAND
 
Acl rehabilitation protocol
Acl rehabilitation protocolAcl rehabilitation protocol
Acl rehabilitation protocol
 
Herniated Discs Can Be Treated with Surgery or Non-Surgical Treatments
Herniated Discs Can Be Treated with Surgery or Non-Surgical TreatmentsHerniated Discs Can Be Treated with Surgery or Non-Surgical Treatments
Herniated Discs Can Be Treated with Surgery or Non-Surgical Treatments
 
Weightlifting Belt for Beginners_ Complete Guide.pptx
Weightlifting Belt for Beginners_ Complete Guide.pptxWeightlifting Belt for Beginners_ Complete Guide.pptx
Weightlifting Belt for Beginners_ Complete Guide.pptx
 
Bowflex Blaze Workouts and Manual
Bowflex Blaze Workouts and ManualBowflex Blaze Workouts and Manual
Bowflex Blaze Workouts and Manual
 
реабилитация после пластики пкс
реабилитация после пластики пксреабилитация после пластики пкс
реабилитация после пластики пкс
 
F11 cda introductory resistance program
F11 cda introductory resistance programF11 cda introductory resistance program
F11 cda introductory resistance program
 
Countering computer slump
Countering computer slumpCountering computer slump
Countering computer slump
 
Pitcher fielding
Pitcher fieldingPitcher fielding
Pitcher fielding
 
Neck pain care
Neck pain careNeck pain care
Neck pain care
 
Best Fitness Equipments
Best Fitness EquipmentsBest Fitness Equipments
Best Fitness Equipments
 
Npdp Presentation
Npdp PresentationNpdp Presentation
Npdp Presentation
 
Npdp Presentation
Npdp PresentationNpdp Presentation
Npdp Presentation
 
User Manual
User ManualUser Manual
User Manual
 
The Yoga Swing Pro® 2020 / Yoga Hammock / Best Aerial yoga swing
The Yoga Swing Pro® 2020 / Yoga Hammock / Best Aerial yoga swingThe Yoga Swing Pro® 2020 / Yoga Hammock / Best Aerial yoga swing
The Yoga Swing Pro® 2020 / Yoga Hammock / Best Aerial yoga swing
 
Arthroscopic shoulder surgery in hyderabad
Arthroscopic shoulder surgery in hyderabadArthroscopic shoulder surgery in hyderabad
Arthroscopic shoulder surgery in hyderabad
 
SANKOM Multivectoral posture bra presentation
 SANKOM Multivectoral posture bra presentation SANKOM Multivectoral posture bra presentation
SANKOM Multivectoral posture bra presentation
 
Powerlifting vs Weightlifting Belt: Which One Is For You?
Powerlifting vs Weightlifting Belt: Which One Is For You?Powerlifting vs Weightlifting Belt: Which One Is For You?
Powerlifting vs Weightlifting Belt: Which One Is For You?
 
Binder Bandages.pptx
Binder Bandages.pptxBinder Bandages.pptx
Binder Bandages.pptx
 

More from Painezee Specialist

ZMGYPP100000 Pressure right design_specifications
ZMGYPP100000 Pressure right design_specificationsZMGYPP100000 Pressure right design_specifications
ZMGYPP100000 Pressure right design_specificationsPainezee Specialist
 
ZMGYPP100000 Pressure right product_instructions
ZMGYPP100000 Pressure right product_instructionsZMGYPP100000 Pressure right product_instructions
ZMGYPP100000 Pressure right product_instructionsPainezee Specialist
 
Neuromove – pathway to recovery
Neuromove – pathway to recoveryNeuromove – pathway to recovery
Neuromove – pathway to recovery
Painezee Specialist
 
Zmpczm0170001003 ZMPCZM017000.10.03 Neuromove clinical presentation from Pain...
Zmpczm0170001003 ZMPCZM017000.10.03 Neuromove clinical presentation from Pain...Zmpczm0170001003 ZMPCZM017000.10.03 Neuromove clinical presentation from Pain...
Zmpczm0170001003 ZMPCZM017000.10.03 Neuromove clinical presentation from Pain...Painezee Specialist
 
ZMPCZM017000.10.03 Neuromove clinical presentation from PainEzee
ZMPCZM017000.10.03 Neuromove clinical presentation from PainEzeeZMPCZM017000.10.03 Neuromove clinical presentation from PainEzee
ZMPCZM017000.10.03 Neuromove clinical presentation from PainEzeePainezee Specialist
 
ZMPCZM017000.10.03 Neuromove clinical presentation from PainEzee
ZMPCZM017000.10.03 Neuromove clinical presentation from PainEzeeZMPCZM017000.10.03 Neuromove clinical presentation from PainEzee
ZMPCZM017000.10.03 Neuromove clinical presentation from PainEzeePainezee Specialist
 
ZMPCZM016000.13.04 EC Declaration of Conformity NexWave
ZMPCZM016000.13.04 EC Declaration of Conformity NexWaveZMPCZM016000.13.04 EC Declaration of Conformity NexWave
ZMPCZM016000.13.04 EC Declaration of Conformity NexWavePainezee Specialist
 
ZMPCZM017000.12.03 Neuromove Electrode placement chart
ZMPCZM017000.12.03 Neuromove Electrode placement chartZMPCZM017000.12.03 Neuromove Electrode placement chart
ZMPCZM017000.12.03 Neuromove Electrode placement chartPainezee Specialist
 
ZMPCZM019000.12.07 NeuroGraph User's manual
ZMPCZM019000.12.07 NeuroGraph User's manualZMPCZM019000.12.07 NeuroGraph User's manual
ZMPCZM019000.12.07 NeuroGraph User's manualPainezee Specialist
 
ZMPCZM019000.12.06 NeuroGames User's manual
ZMPCZM019000.12.06 NeuroGames User's manualZMPCZM019000.12.06 NeuroGames User's manual
ZMPCZM019000.12.06 NeuroGames User's manualPainezee Specialist
 
ZMPCZM019000.12.05 Incontinence user's manual
ZMPCZM019000.12.05 Incontinence user's manualZMPCZM019000.12.05 Incontinence user's manual
ZMPCZM019000.12.05 Incontinence user's manualPainezee Specialist
 
ZMPCZM019000.12.03 Chiro Scan User's guide
ZMPCZM019000.12.03 Chiro Scan User's guideZMPCZM019000.12.03 Chiro Scan User's guide
ZMPCZM019000.12.03 Chiro Scan User's guidePainezee Specialist
 
ZMPCZM016000.12.16 Electrode placement & Protocol Guidelines
ZMPCZM016000.12.16 Electrode placement & Protocol GuidelinesZMPCZM016000.12.16 Electrode placement & Protocol Guidelines
ZMPCZM016000.12.16 Electrode placement & Protocol GuidelinesPainezee Specialist
 
ZMPCZM016000.12.14 Hand,Wrist,Elbow & upperarm electrode placement
ZMPCZM016000.12.14 Hand,Wrist,Elbow & upperarm electrode placementZMPCZM016000.12.14 Hand,Wrist,Elbow & upperarm electrode placement
ZMPCZM016000.12.14 Hand,Wrist,Elbow & upperarm electrode placementPainezee Specialist
 
ZMPCZM016000.12.14 Hand,Wrist,Elbow & upperarm electrode placement
ZMPCZM016000.12.14 Hand,Wrist,Elbow & upperarm electrode placementZMPCZM016000.12.14 Hand,Wrist,Elbow & upperarm electrode placement
ZMPCZM016000.12.14 Hand,Wrist,Elbow & upperarm electrode placementPainezee Specialist
 

More from Painezee Specialist (20)

ZMGYPP100000 Pressure right design_specifications
ZMGYPP100000 Pressure right design_specificationsZMGYPP100000 Pressure right design_specifications
ZMGYPP100000 Pressure right design_specifications
 
ZMGYPP100000 Pressure right product_instructions
ZMGYPP100000 Pressure right product_instructionsZMGYPP100000 Pressure right product_instructions
ZMGYPP100000 Pressure right product_instructions
 
Neuromove – pathway to recovery
Neuromove – pathway to recoveryNeuromove – pathway to recovery
Neuromove – pathway to recovery
 
Zmpczm0170001003 ZMPCZM017000.10.03 Neuromove clinical presentation from Pain...
Zmpczm0170001003 ZMPCZM017000.10.03 Neuromove clinical presentation from Pain...Zmpczm0170001003 ZMPCZM017000.10.03 Neuromove clinical presentation from Pain...
Zmpczm0170001003 ZMPCZM017000.10.03 Neuromove clinical presentation from Pain...
 
ZMPCZM017000.10.03 Neuromove clinical presentation from PainEzee
ZMPCZM017000.10.03 Neuromove clinical presentation from PainEzeeZMPCZM017000.10.03 Neuromove clinical presentation from PainEzee
ZMPCZM017000.10.03 Neuromove clinical presentation from PainEzee
 
ZMPCZM017000.10.03 Neuromove clinical presentation from PainEzee
ZMPCZM017000.10.03 Neuromove clinical presentation from PainEzeeZMPCZM017000.10.03 Neuromove clinical presentation from PainEzee
ZMPCZM017000.10.03 Neuromove clinical presentation from PainEzee
 
ZMPCCM111000.03
ZMPCCM111000.03 ZMPCCM111000.03
ZMPCCM111000.03
 
ZMPCZM016000.13.04 EC Declaration of Conformity NexWave
ZMPCZM016000.13.04 EC Declaration of Conformity NexWaveZMPCZM016000.13.04 EC Declaration of Conformity NexWave
ZMPCZM016000.13.04 EC Declaration of Conformity NexWave
 
ZMPCZM017000.12.03 Neuromove Electrode placement chart
ZMPCZM017000.12.03 Neuromove Electrode placement chartZMPCZM017000.12.03 Neuromove Electrode placement chart
ZMPCZM017000.12.03 Neuromove Electrode placement chart
 
Zywie
ZywieZywie
Zywie
 
ZMPCZM019000.10.01
ZMPCZM019000.10.01ZMPCZM019000.10.01
ZMPCZM019000.10.01
 
ZMPCZM016000.12.07
ZMPCZM016000.12.07ZMPCZM016000.12.07
ZMPCZM016000.12.07
 
ZMPCZM016000.12.06
ZMPCZM016000.12.06ZMPCZM016000.12.06
ZMPCZM016000.12.06
 
ZMPCZM019000.12.07 NeuroGraph User's manual
ZMPCZM019000.12.07 NeuroGraph User's manualZMPCZM019000.12.07 NeuroGraph User's manual
ZMPCZM019000.12.07 NeuroGraph User's manual
 
ZMPCZM019000.12.06 NeuroGames User's manual
ZMPCZM019000.12.06 NeuroGames User's manualZMPCZM019000.12.06 NeuroGames User's manual
ZMPCZM019000.12.06 NeuroGames User's manual
 
ZMPCZM019000.12.05 Incontinence user's manual
ZMPCZM019000.12.05 Incontinence user's manualZMPCZM019000.12.05 Incontinence user's manual
ZMPCZM019000.12.05 Incontinence user's manual
 
ZMPCZM019000.12.03 Chiro Scan User's guide
ZMPCZM019000.12.03 Chiro Scan User's guideZMPCZM019000.12.03 Chiro Scan User's guide
ZMPCZM019000.12.03 Chiro Scan User's guide
 
ZMPCZM016000.12.16 Electrode placement & Protocol Guidelines
ZMPCZM016000.12.16 Electrode placement & Protocol GuidelinesZMPCZM016000.12.16 Electrode placement & Protocol Guidelines
ZMPCZM016000.12.16 Electrode placement & Protocol Guidelines
 
ZMPCZM016000.12.14 Hand,Wrist,Elbow & upperarm electrode placement
ZMPCZM016000.12.14 Hand,Wrist,Elbow & upperarm electrode placementZMPCZM016000.12.14 Hand,Wrist,Elbow & upperarm electrode placement
ZMPCZM016000.12.14 Hand,Wrist,Elbow & upperarm electrode placement
 
ZMPCZM016000.12.14 Hand,Wrist,Elbow & upperarm electrode placement
ZMPCZM016000.12.14 Hand,Wrist,Elbow & upperarm electrode placementZMPCZM016000.12.14 Hand,Wrist,Elbow & upperarm electrode placement
ZMPCZM016000.12.14 Hand,Wrist,Elbow & upperarm electrode placement
 

Recently uploaded

Maxilla, Mandible & Hyoid Bone & Clinical Correlations by Dr. RIG.pptx
Maxilla, Mandible & Hyoid Bone & Clinical Correlations by Dr. RIG.pptxMaxilla, Mandible & Hyoid Bone & Clinical Correlations by Dr. RIG.pptx
Maxilla, Mandible & Hyoid Bone & Clinical Correlations by Dr. RIG.pptx
Dr. Rabia Inam Gandapore
 
TEST BANK for Operations Management, 14th Edition by William J. Stevenson, Ve...
TEST BANK for Operations Management, 14th Edition by William J. Stevenson, Ve...TEST BANK for Operations Management, 14th Edition by William J. Stevenson, Ve...
TEST BANK for Operations Management, 14th Edition by William J. Stevenson, Ve...
kevinkariuki227
 
THOA 2.ppt Human Organ Transplantation Act
THOA 2.ppt Human Organ Transplantation ActTHOA 2.ppt Human Organ Transplantation Act
THOA 2.ppt Human Organ Transplantation Act
DrSathishMS1
 
Alcohol_Dr. Jeenal Mistry MD Pharmacology.pdf
Alcohol_Dr. Jeenal Mistry MD Pharmacology.pdfAlcohol_Dr. Jeenal Mistry MD Pharmacology.pdf
Alcohol_Dr. Jeenal Mistry MD Pharmacology.pdf
Dr Jeenal Mistry
 
MANAGEMENT OF ATRIOVENTRICULAR CONDUCTION BLOCK.pdf
MANAGEMENT OF ATRIOVENTRICULAR CONDUCTION BLOCK.pdfMANAGEMENT OF ATRIOVENTRICULAR CONDUCTION BLOCK.pdf
MANAGEMENT OF ATRIOVENTRICULAR CONDUCTION BLOCK.pdf
Jim Jacob Roy
 
For Better Surat #ℂall #Girl Service ❤85270-49040❤ Surat #ℂall #Girls
For Better Surat #ℂall #Girl Service ❤85270-49040❤ Surat #ℂall #GirlsFor Better Surat #ℂall #Girl Service ❤85270-49040❤ Surat #ℂall #Girls
For Better Surat #ℂall #Girl Service ❤85270-49040❤ Surat #ℂall #Girls
Savita Shen $i11
 
The POPPY STUDY (Preconception to post-partum cardiovascular function in prim...
The POPPY STUDY (Preconception to post-partum cardiovascular function in prim...The POPPY STUDY (Preconception to post-partum cardiovascular function in prim...
The POPPY STUDY (Preconception to post-partum cardiovascular function in prim...
Catherine Liao
 
ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY OF URINARY SYSTEM.pptx
ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY OF URINARY SYSTEM.pptxANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY OF URINARY SYSTEM.pptx
ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY OF URINARY SYSTEM.pptx
Swetaba Besh
 
Hemodialysis: Chapter 3, Dialysis Water Unit - Dr.Gawad
Hemodialysis: Chapter 3, Dialysis Water Unit - Dr.GawadHemodialysis: Chapter 3, Dialysis Water Unit - Dr.Gawad
Hemodialysis: Chapter 3, Dialysis Water Unit - Dr.Gawad
NephroTube - Dr.Gawad
 
Ocular injury ppt Upendra pal optometrist upums saifai etawah
Ocular injury  ppt  Upendra pal  optometrist upums saifai etawahOcular injury  ppt  Upendra pal  optometrist upums saifai etawah
Ocular injury ppt Upendra pal optometrist upums saifai etawah
pal078100
 
Pulmonary Thromboembolism - etilogy, types, medical- Surgical and nursing man...
Pulmonary Thromboembolism - etilogy, types, medical- Surgical and nursing man...Pulmonary Thromboembolism - etilogy, types, medical- Surgical and nursing man...
Pulmonary Thromboembolism - etilogy, types, medical- Surgical and nursing man...
VarunMahajani
 
Prix Galien International 2024 Forum Program
Prix Galien International 2024 Forum ProgramPrix Galien International 2024 Forum Program
Prix Galien International 2024 Forum Program
Levi Shapiro
 
Charaka Samhita Sutra sthana Chapter 15 Upakalpaniyaadhyaya
Charaka Samhita Sutra sthana Chapter 15 UpakalpaniyaadhyayaCharaka Samhita Sutra sthana Chapter 15 Upakalpaniyaadhyaya
Charaka Samhita Sutra sthana Chapter 15 Upakalpaniyaadhyaya
Dr KHALID B.M
 
heat stroke and heat exhaustion in children
heat stroke and heat exhaustion in childrenheat stroke and heat exhaustion in children
heat stroke and heat exhaustion in children
SumeraAhmad5
 
BENIGN PROSTATIC HYPERPLASIA.BPH. BPHpdf
BENIGN PROSTATIC HYPERPLASIA.BPH. BPHpdfBENIGN PROSTATIC HYPERPLASIA.BPH. BPHpdf
BENIGN PROSTATIC HYPERPLASIA.BPH. BPHpdf
DR SETH JOTHAM
 
Surat @ℂall @Girls ꧁❤8527049040❤꧂@ℂall @Girls Service Vip Top Model Safe
Surat @ℂall @Girls ꧁❤8527049040❤꧂@ℂall @Girls Service Vip Top Model SafeSurat @ℂall @Girls ꧁❤8527049040❤꧂@ℂall @Girls Service Vip Top Model Safe
Surat @ℂall @Girls ꧁❤8527049040❤꧂@ℂall @Girls Service Vip Top Model Safe
Savita Shen $i11
 
Triangles of Neck and Clinical Correlation by Dr. RIG.pptx
Triangles of Neck and Clinical Correlation by Dr. RIG.pptxTriangles of Neck and Clinical Correlation by Dr. RIG.pptx
Triangles of Neck and Clinical Correlation by Dr. RIG.pptx
Dr. Rabia Inam Gandapore
 
Couples presenting to the infertility clinic- Do they really have infertility...
Couples presenting to the infertility clinic- Do they really have infertility...Couples presenting to the infertility clinic- Do they really have infertility...
Couples presenting to the infertility clinic- Do they really have infertility...
Sujoy Dasgupta
 
Superficial & Deep Fascia of the NECK.pptx
Superficial & Deep Fascia of the NECK.pptxSuperficial & Deep Fascia of the NECK.pptx
Superficial & Deep Fascia of the NECK.pptx
Dr. Rabia Inam Gandapore
 
HOT NEW PRODUCT! BIG SALES FAST SHIPPING NOW FROM CHINA!! EU KU DB BK substit...
HOT NEW PRODUCT! BIG SALES FAST SHIPPING NOW FROM CHINA!! EU KU DB BK substit...HOT NEW PRODUCT! BIG SALES FAST SHIPPING NOW FROM CHINA!! EU KU DB BK substit...
HOT NEW PRODUCT! BIG SALES FAST SHIPPING NOW FROM CHINA!! EU KU DB BK substit...
GL Anaacs
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Maxilla, Mandible & Hyoid Bone & Clinical Correlations by Dr. RIG.pptx
Maxilla, Mandible & Hyoid Bone & Clinical Correlations by Dr. RIG.pptxMaxilla, Mandible & Hyoid Bone & Clinical Correlations by Dr. RIG.pptx
Maxilla, Mandible & Hyoid Bone & Clinical Correlations by Dr. RIG.pptx
 
TEST BANK for Operations Management, 14th Edition by William J. Stevenson, Ve...
TEST BANK for Operations Management, 14th Edition by William J. Stevenson, Ve...TEST BANK for Operations Management, 14th Edition by William J. Stevenson, Ve...
TEST BANK for Operations Management, 14th Edition by William J. Stevenson, Ve...
 
THOA 2.ppt Human Organ Transplantation Act
THOA 2.ppt Human Organ Transplantation ActTHOA 2.ppt Human Organ Transplantation Act
THOA 2.ppt Human Organ Transplantation Act
 
Alcohol_Dr. Jeenal Mistry MD Pharmacology.pdf
Alcohol_Dr. Jeenal Mistry MD Pharmacology.pdfAlcohol_Dr. Jeenal Mistry MD Pharmacology.pdf
Alcohol_Dr. Jeenal Mistry MD Pharmacology.pdf
 
MANAGEMENT OF ATRIOVENTRICULAR CONDUCTION BLOCK.pdf
MANAGEMENT OF ATRIOVENTRICULAR CONDUCTION BLOCK.pdfMANAGEMENT OF ATRIOVENTRICULAR CONDUCTION BLOCK.pdf
MANAGEMENT OF ATRIOVENTRICULAR CONDUCTION BLOCK.pdf
 
For Better Surat #ℂall #Girl Service ❤85270-49040❤ Surat #ℂall #Girls
For Better Surat #ℂall #Girl Service ❤85270-49040❤ Surat #ℂall #GirlsFor Better Surat #ℂall #Girl Service ❤85270-49040❤ Surat #ℂall #Girls
For Better Surat #ℂall #Girl Service ❤85270-49040❤ Surat #ℂall #Girls
 
The POPPY STUDY (Preconception to post-partum cardiovascular function in prim...
The POPPY STUDY (Preconception to post-partum cardiovascular function in prim...The POPPY STUDY (Preconception to post-partum cardiovascular function in prim...
The POPPY STUDY (Preconception to post-partum cardiovascular function in prim...
 
ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY OF URINARY SYSTEM.pptx
ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY OF URINARY SYSTEM.pptxANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY OF URINARY SYSTEM.pptx
ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY OF URINARY SYSTEM.pptx
 
Hemodialysis: Chapter 3, Dialysis Water Unit - Dr.Gawad
Hemodialysis: Chapter 3, Dialysis Water Unit - Dr.GawadHemodialysis: Chapter 3, Dialysis Water Unit - Dr.Gawad
Hemodialysis: Chapter 3, Dialysis Water Unit - Dr.Gawad
 
Ocular injury ppt Upendra pal optometrist upums saifai etawah
Ocular injury  ppt  Upendra pal  optometrist upums saifai etawahOcular injury  ppt  Upendra pal  optometrist upums saifai etawah
Ocular injury ppt Upendra pal optometrist upums saifai etawah
 
Pulmonary Thromboembolism - etilogy, types, medical- Surgical and nursing man...
Pulmonary Thromboembolism - etilogy, types, medical- Surgical and nursing man...Pulmonary Thromboembolism - etilogy, types, medical- Surgical and nursing man...
Pulmonary Thromboembolism - etilogy, types, medical- Surgical and nursing man...
 
Prix Galien International 2024 Forum Program
Prix Galien International 2024 Forum ProgramPrix Galien International 2024 Forum Program
Prix Galien International 2024 Forum Program
 
Charaka Samhita Sutra sthana Chapter 15 Upakalpaniyaadhyaya
Charaka Samhita Sutra sthana Chapter 15 UpakalpaniyaadhyayaCharaka Samhita Sutra sthana Chapter 15 Upakalpaniyaadhyaya
Charaka Samhita Sutra sthana Chapter 15 Upakalpaniyaadhyaya
 
heat stroke and heat exhaustion in children
heat stroke and heat exhaustion in childrenheat stroke and heat exhaustion in children
heat stroke and heat exhaustion in children
 
BENIGN PROSTATIC HYPERPLASIA.BPH. BPHpdf
BENIGN PROSTATIC HYPERPLASIA.BPH. BPHpdfBENIGN PROSTATIC HYPERPLASIA.BPH. BPHpdf
BENIGN PROSTATIC HYPERPLASIA.BPH. BPHpdf
 
Surat @ℂall @Girls ꧁❤8527049040❤꧂@ℂall @Girls Service Vip Top Model Safe
Surat @ℂall @Girls ꧁❤8527049040❤꧂@ℂall @Girls Service Vip Top Model SafeSurat @ℂall @Girls ꧁❤8527049040❤꧂@ℂall @Girls Service Vip Top Model Safe
Surat @ℂall @Girls ꧁❤8527049040❤꧂@ℂall @Girls Service Vip Top Model Safe
 
Triangles of Neck and Clinical Correlation by Dr. RIG.pptx
Triangles of Neck and Clinical Correlation by Dr. RIG.pptxTriangles of Neck and Clinical Correlation by Dr. RIG.pptx
Triangles of Neck and Clinical Correlation by Dr. RIG.pptx
 
Couples presenting to the infertility clinic- Do they really have infertility...
Couples presenting to the infertility clinic- Do they really have infertility...Couples presenting to the infertility clinic- Do they really have infertility...
Couples presenting to the infertility clinic- Do they really have infertility...
 
Superficial & Deep Fascia of the NECK.pptx
Superficial & Deep Fascia of the NECK.pptxSuperficial & Deep Fascia of the NECK.pptx
Superficial & Deep Fascia of the NECK.pptx
 
HOT NEW PRODUCT! BIG SALES FAST SHIPPING NOW FROM CHINA!! EU KU DB BK substit...
HOT NEW PRODUCT! BIG SALES FAST SHIPPING NOW FROM CHINA!! EU KU DB BK substit...HOT NEW PRODUCT! BIG SALES FAST SHIPPING NOW FROM CHINA!! EU KU DB BK substit...
HOT NEW PRODUCT! BIG SALES FAST SHIPPING NOW FROM CHINA!! EU KU DB BK substit...
 

Training and certification for bio back

  • 2. Training and Certification For Bio-Back Lumbar Orthosis 2 2
  • 3. Objectives    Comprehend the Purpose of the Bio-Back Demonstrate Proficiency in the Application of the Bio-Back Understand the Features and Functions 3 3
  • 4. The Bio-Back Lumbar Orthosis Front Panel Packaging includes: Double Zipper Polyethylene Bag Instructions for Use DVD Velcro Straps Back Panel with Lumbar Dome 4 4
  • 5. What is it and How does it work The Bio-Back uses a simple, patented design that combines Counter Force pressure with a Lumbar Dome. Together these features reduce the strain on the muscles and other pain sensitive structures in the lower back to relax muscles and relieve pain allowing users to safely resume their daily activities back pain free. The patented design feature, Bilateral Opposing Forces, is clinically proven to reduce the activity and strain on key muscles in the lower back. Simultaneously the redistribution of pressure enhances core stability. The patented design feature, Lumbar Dome creates an immediate correction in posture promoting proper body mechanics and helping to reduce and prevent back pain. The Bio Back’s support results in reduction of lower back pain and improved mechanics. The low profile design makes it comfortable to wear while doing everyday activities. 5 5
  • 6. What is it and How does it work Needle Electromyelography (EMG) studies were performed to evaluate the Bio-Back’s clinical efficacies. Subjects standing in an anatomically Neutral position, demonstrated that use of the Bio-Back reduced the activity, of the Longissimus at L4 by an average of 52% and the Multifidus at L4 by an average of 37%, when compared to no orthosis. Overall, this would indicate that the employment of the Bio-Back orthosis reduced key endurance muscle activity by approximately 46% overall. 6 6
  • 7. Fitting, Adjustment and Wearing The Bio-Back is available in two sizes. Standard is adjustable to fit waist sizes of 22” to 50” Large size is adjustable to fit waist sizes of 51” to 78” Written instructions are included with each Bio-Back DVD instructions are included with each Bio-Back Instructions are available at www.medolutions.com 7 7
  • 8. Fitting, Adjustment and Wearing There are no standards for when to wear a back brace and for how long a back brace should be worn. The length of time the Bio-Back is worn should commensurate with the duration of pain and discomfort or for the duration of activities that normally cause back pain. The basic instructions are as follows:  If you are in back pain or discomfort, wear the Bio-Back for pain relief  If you are going to do an activity that normally causes back pain or discomfort, wear the Bio-Back during the activity to help prevent back pain  The Bio-Back can be worn at night during sleep  The Bio-Back can be worn sitting, standing, bending or for any activity  The Bio-Back should be worn as tight as possible but not uncomfortable. 8 8
  • 9. Fitting, Adjustment and Wearing For your convenience, we have provided your Bio-Back pre-assembled. It may fit properly right out of the package or the straps may need adjusted to ensure a firm, supporting fit. For the best support and most comfortable fit please review these instructions. Step 1: Center the back panel (Lumbar Dome) in the small of your back. Step 2: Center the front panel over your stomach and thread the end of the forward through the inner slot. 9 9
  • 10. Fitting, Adjustment and Wearing, cont’d Step 3: Then thread the strap back through the outermost slot of the same panel. Step 4: Grasp the end of each strap, suck in your stomach and pull the straps towards the back equally and attach for a comfortably tight fit. The tighter you wear it the more benefit will result. 10 10
  • 11. Adjustment Instructions THE BIO-BACK DOES NOT REQUIRE PROFESSIONAL FITTING. Please use the strap adjustment chart to determine the proper strap length. To make the Bio-Back Smaller: The straps attached to the back panel are secured with a Velcro holding piece. This can be removed completely to allow the strap to be cut shorter for smaller waist sizes. (See the enclosed Waist Size to Strap Length Adjustment Chart). Remove the Velcro holding piece and cut each strap equally to the desired length. Replace the Velcro holding piece and reattach the straps. To make the Bio-Back Larger: Detach the strap where it is connected to the back panel and pull the strap away from the back panel to make it larger. Reattach the strap and repeat this step on the other side. 11 11
  • 12. Adjustment Instructions THE BIO-BACK DOES NOT REQUIRE PROFESSIONAL FITTING. The Bio-Back is available in two sizes, both featuring adjustable straps to fit a range of waist sizes as described below. We recommend that you measure around your belly button for adjusting the strap size when using this chart. IMPORTANT: Remember to cut the strap attached to the back panel AND to remove the Velcro Holding piece before cutting the strap. 12 12
  • 13. Features       Clinically Proven to relax back muscles Helps maintain proper posture encouraging better body mechanics Non-Restrictive design makes it comfortable for nearly all activities Lightweight, compact design allows for near full range of motion Can be worn discreetly underneath clothing Simple to use 13 13
  • 14. Features Appropriate for these conditions (and many more):  Lumbar Muscle Strain  Ruptured Disc  Disc Back Pain  Spinal Stenosis  Lumbar Spine Arthritis  Spondylolisthesis  Osteoporosis 1 4 14
  • 15. Contraindications Patients with the following conditions should consult the physician:        Spinal fractures requiring immobilization Spinal infections Spinal Tumors near lumbar region Cardiovascular disease with uncontrolled hypertension Major Spinal Surgery Aortic Aneurysm Cerebrovascular Disease 15 15
  • 16. Care Instructions Polyethylene Carry Case Care Instructions  Most stains can be readily removed by spotting with lukewarm water and detergent.  Bleaches can be used if needed.  If fabric is laundered, it should be line dried or tumble dried with gentle heat or no heat. Polyethylene dries very rapidly.  Do not iron. Polypropylene Panel Care Instructions  Avoid contact with boiling water, high heat, flame such as cigarettes, and abrasives.  Wash in warm sudsy water.  Never use scouring powder. Nylon Strap Care Instructions  Machine wash on cold water setting.  Wash nylon separately from other types of fabric.  An all-purpose laundry detergent should be sufficient for nylon.  Use only non-chlorine bleach on nylon.  If you dry your nylon in the dryer (as opposed to drip-dry), make sure the dryer is set on its lowest setting, and remove items promptly when cycle is finished.  Iron when necessary, using a cool setting. 16 16
  • 17. Summary & Review 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. What is the characteristic of the back panel of the BioBack that makes it different than the front panel? What are the two patented features of the Bio-Back? Can the Bio-Back be worn while sleeping? Does the Bio-Back help maintain a healthy posture? Should the Bio-Back be worn loosely? Does the Bio-Back relax back muscles? Should the Bio-Back be worn if the patient has a spinal fracture? Can the Bio-Back be effectively worn underneath clothing? 17 17