The document provides information about the natural environments of several world regions, including Southeast Asia, East Asia, Europe, and North America. It discusses the climates, vegetation, animals, and natural hazards found in each region. It also covers topics like pollution, industrialization, and how human activities can impact the environment both positively and negatively.
This document discusses the natural environment of various regions around the world. It describes the climates and vegetation found in equatorial regions, regions with ocean climates, and midlatitude climates. It also discusses natural disasters like tsunamis and their impacts such as death, destruction, disease, and pollution. Specific regions covered include Southeast Asia, Europe, and North America. The natural vegetation and soils of North America are described. The document also discusses natural hazards and their impacts on the economy, environment, and human livelihood.
Disasters and types of disasters. Natural disasters such as floods, cyclone,earthquake,tsunami,volcano and so on. these are caused naturally. man made disasters like oil spills and gas leaks. These are caused due to human activity.
A disaster is a serious disruption, occurring over a relatively short time, of the functioning of a community or a society involving widespread human, material, economic or environmental loss and impacts, which exceeds the ability of the affected community or society to cope using its own resources.
Natural disasters and their impact towards the environmentnandanrocker
The document discusses several natural disasters including earthquakes, hurricanes, lightning, forest fires, tsunamis, tornados, volcanoes, blizzards, floods, drought, and heat waves. It provides brief definitions and descriptions of each disaster and discusses their environmental impacts such as property damage, erosion, contamination of water supplies, destruction of infrastructure, habitat loss, and more. It focuses on how these disasters negatively influence the environment through events like mudslides, fires, flooding, release of gases, loss of wildlife, and reduced food and water availability.
This document provides examples of different types of natural disasters categorized into land movement disasters, water disasters, and weather disasters. It then discusses specific natural disasters like floods, earthquakes, tsunamis, droughts, volcanic eruptions, and forest fires in more detail, outlining their causes and effects as well as safety precautions and what to do during each type of disaster.
This document provides definitions and descriptions of various natural disasters. It discusses avalanches, blizzards, earthquakes, hailstorms, hurricanes, lightning, tornadoes, tsunamis, typhoons, volcanoes, wildfires and their causes and impacts. For each disaster, it outlines key details like definition, formation process, areas affected, dangers posed, frequency and methods to mitigate risks. The document serves as an informative reference on the major natural hazards that occur worldwide.
This document lists and briefly describes 5 natural disasters: drought, flood, forest fire, tornadoes, and volcanic eruptions. For each disaster, it outlines key characteristics such as causes and impacts. Drought is described as a period of unusually dry weather caused by lack of rain or moisture. Floods occur when there is more water than the ground and rivers can hold, such as from excessive rain or snow melt. Forest fires are generally started by lightning or human causes and can burn large areas. Tornadoes form from mixing hot and cold air currents and cause damage as they move across the ground. Volcanic eruptions happen when magma rises from the earth's mantle and crust, posing hazards from ash, lava
The document provides information about the natural environments of several world regions, including Southeast Asia, East Asia, Europe, and North America. It discusses the climates, vegetation, animals, and natural hazards found in each region. It also covers topics like pollution, industrialization, and how human activities can impact the environment both positively and negatively.
This document discusses the natural environment of various regions around the world. It describes the climates and vegetation found in equatorial regions, regions with ocean climates, and midlatitude climates. It also discusses natural disasters like tsunamis and their impacts such as death, destruction, disease, and pollution. Specific regions covered include Southeast Asia, Europe, and North America. The natural vegetation and soils of North America are described. The document also discusses natural hazards and their impacts on the economy, environment, and human livelihood.
Disasters and types of disasters. Natural disasters such as floods, cyclone,earthquake,tsunami,volcano and so on. these are caused naturally. man made disasters like oil spills and gas leaks. These are caused due to human activity.
A disaster is a serious disruption, occurring over a relatively short time, of the functioning of a community or a society involving widespread human, material, economic or environmental loss and impacts, which exceeds the ability of the affected community or society to cope using its own resources.
Natural disasters and their impact towards the environmentnandanrocker
The document discusses several natural disasters including earthquakes, hurricanes, lightning, forest fires, tsunamis, tornados, volcanoes, blizzards, floods, drought, and heat waves. It provides brief definitions and descriptions of each disaster and discusses their environmental impacts such as property damage, erosion, contamination of water supplies, destruction of infrastructure, habitat loss, and more. It focuses on how these disasters negatively influence the environment through events like mudslides, fires, flooding, release of gases, loss of wildlife, and reduced food and water availability.
This document provides examples of different types of natural disasters categorized into land movement disasters, water disasters, and weather disasters. It then discusses specific natural disasters like floods, earthquakes, tsunamis, droughts, volcanic eruptions, and forest fires in more detail, outlining their causes and effects as well as safety precautions and what to do during each type of disaster.
This document provides definitions and descriptions of various natural disasters. It discusses avalanches, blizzards, earthquakes, hailstorms, hurricanes, lightning, tornadoes, tsunamis, typhoons, volcanoes, wildfires and their causes and impacts. For each disaster, it outlines key details like definition, formation process, areas affected, dangers posed, frequency and methods to mitigate risks. The document serves as an informative reference on the major natural hazards that occur worldwide.
This document lists and briefly describes 5 natural disasters: drought, flood, forest fire, tornadoes, and volcanic eruptions. For each disaster, it outlines key characteristics such as causes and impacts. Drought is described as a period of unusually dry weather caused by lack of rain or moisture. Floods occur when there is more water than the ground and rivers can hold, such as from excessive rain or snow melt. Forest fires are generally started by lightning or human causes and can burn large areas. Tornadoes form from mixing hot and cold air currents and cause damage as they move across the ground. Volcanic eruptions happen when magma rises from the earth's mantle and crust, posing hazards from ash, lava
The document discusses different types of natural disasters:
1) Natural disasters include geologic events like earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, floods, and tsunamis that can cause loss of life and property damage.
2) Earthquakes and volcanic eruptions are specifically examined, with earthquakes measured by magnitude and volcanoes causing destruction through eruption, lava, ash, and mudflows.
3) Other natural disasters mentioned include blizzards, cyclonic storms like hurricanes, droughts, heat waves, tornadoes, which can all have severe impacts on populations and economies depending on their strength and location.
The document discusses various types of natural calamities including volcanic eruptions, earthquakes, cyclones, monsoons, avalanches, floods, droughts, forest fires, tsunamis, and electrical storms. It describes the causes and effects of each type of natural disaster such as destroying infrastructure, wildlife habitat loss, erosion, wildfires from drought, and loss of life from floods and volcanic eruptions. The document aims to educate about different natural hazards and their environmental and economic impacts.
Natural disasters are the result of natural hazards like floods, earthquakes, volcanoes, hurricanes or wildfires. They can cause damage through volcanic eruptions which release hot lava and ash. Earthquakes create giant shock waves that move towards the surface, sometimes splitting the ground apart. Floods occur when heavy rain or snow melt causes rivers to overflow their banks. Natural disasters have significant environmental, financial and human impacts.
This document discusses how natural disasters impact ecosystems. It defines natural disasters and lists common types including landslides, droughts, floods, tsunamis, tropical cyclones, lightning, fire, tornadoes, volcanoes, blizzards, earthquakes, and heat waves. For each disaster type, it provides a brief definition and describes how that particular disaster can negatively impact ecosystems through destruction of structures, erosion, loss of habitat, spread of disease, and other effects like power outages and contamination of water supplies. The document aims to explain the various environmental impacts natural disasters can have on ecosystems.
Natural disasters are events caused by nature that result in widespread damage and loss of life. Examples include earthquakes, hurricanes, droughts and flooding. Asia experiences many natural disasters including hailstorms, hurricanes, landslides, thunderstorms, tornadoes, volcanic eruptions, droughts, earthquakes, wildfires, heat waves, floods, and tsunamis. Proper preparation and disaster response teams are important to help communities impacted by natural disasters.
1. The document discusses different types of natural disasters such as earthquakes, tsunamis, volcanoes, droughts, hurricanes, and tornadoes as well as man-made catastrophes including global warming, plane crashes, wildfires, and infrastructure failures.
2. Specific examples of disasters are provided, such as the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami that killed over 200,000 people, and human-caused events like the drainage of Lake Peigneur in 1980 and the Boston Molassacre of 1919.
3. Prevention and safety tips are offered for some disasters, like having evacuation plans for tsunamis and staying away from windows during tornadoes.
The document defines and describes four natural calamities: earthquake, tornado, tsunami, and flood. Earthquakes are sudden violent ground shaking caused by crustal or volcanic movements. Tornadoes are destructive rotating funnel clouds under large storms. Tsunamis are large sea waves caused by earthquakes or other disturbances. Floods occur when rivers receive excess water from rain or disasters, causing overflow onto surrounding land.
This document discusses different types of natural and man-made disasters. It describes natural disasters such as tornadoes, hurricanes, earthquakes, volcanoes, floods, tsunamis, winter storms, wildfires, and landslides. It also discusses man-made disasters including biological, chemical, nuclear, radiological threats and explosions. Specific examples of disasters in the United States and their impacts are provided for some disasters types. The document serves to educate about the nature and effects of different natural hazards and technological disasters.
Natural disasters are destructive events caused by nature that impact humanity. Examples include earthquakes, tsunamis, cyclones, landslides, and forest fires. Deforestation can increase landslides and affect rainfall patterns, resulting in droughts or floods. Cyclones are powerful spinning storms over warm waters that bring heavy rain and strong winds when they make landfall, causing flooding, infrastructure damage, and deaths. Droughts due to lack of rain can wither crops and cause famine, hunger, wildfires, diseases, social conflicts, and migration. Earthquakes are caused by the movement of tectonic plates and can trigger avalanches, tsunamis, building collapses, gas line breaks, flooding
This document discusses different types of natural disasters. It categorizes natural disasters into geological, hydrological, meteorological, wildfires, health, and space disasters. For each category, it provides examples and descriptions of specific disaster types. Geological disasters include avalanches, landslides, earthquakes, sinkholes, and volcanic eruptions. Hydrological disasters include floods, limnic eruptions, and tsunamis. Meteorological disasters include blizzards, cyclonic storms, droughts, thunderstorms, hailstorms, heat waves, and tornadoes. Health disasters refer to epidemics and pandemics. Space disasters include airbursts and solar flares. In summary, the document provides a
A natural disaster is a major event caused by natural hazards that affects the environment and leads to financial, environmental, and human losses. Common natural disasters include floods, tsunamis, tornadoes, hurricanes, cyclones, volcanic eruptions, earthquakes, heatwaves, droughts, wildfires, landslides, blizzards, ice storms, and avalanches. Earthquakes, floods, and volcanic eruptions are among the natural disasters that cause the most deaths. Natural disasters can have significant individual, community, economic, and environmental impacts. While not all natural disasters can be prevented, understanding ecology and taking strategies from nature can help lessen their effects.
The document categorizes and describes 10 types of natural disasters: cyclones, earthquakes, tornadoes, volcanic eruptions, tsunamis, floods, wildfires, droughts, avalanches, and landslides. It provides examples of some of the largest or deadliest instances of each type of natural disaster, such as the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake triggering a tsunami that killed 230,000-280,000 people, and the 1887 Yellow River flood in China that killed around 900,000 people. The document aims to outline different categories of natural disasters and provide an overview of their characteristics and impacts.
Natural disasters such as cyclones, earthquakes, tornadoes, volcanic eruptions, tsunamis, floods, landslides, droughts, waterspouts and wildfires are some of the most damaging hazards that can occur. Cyclones have strong rotating winds and develop over warm ocean waters, while earthquakes are caused by the sudden release of energy in the Earth's crust. Tornadoes are violently rotating columns of air that can reach wind speeds over 300 mph. Volcanic eruptions violently eject lava, ash and gases from volcanic vents. Tsunamis are large sea waves caused by underwater seismic events that can flood coastal areas.
Natural disasters are major adverse events caused by natural processes of the Earth and can include floods, volcanic eruptions, earthquakes, tsunamis and other geologic events. They often result in loss of life, property damage and economic losses depending on a population's ability to recover. Some examples of specific natural disasters are tsunamis, caused by displacement of water; earthquakes, which release energy in the Earth's crust; and floods, which occur when water overflows land that is usually dry.
This document discusses different types of natural disasters including floods, earthquakes, tsunamis, volcanic eruptions, wildfires, avalanches, and epidemics. It explains the causes of these disasters such as heavy rainfall causing floods, tectonic plate movement causing earthquakes, volcanic magma releases causing eruptions, and disease transmission causing epidemics. The effects of natural disasters like property damage, loss of life, and economic impacts are also mentioned. Examples of specific historic natural disasters are provided like the 1918 Spanish flu pandemic and avalanches during World War I.
There are two main types of disasters - natural disasters which are caused by phenomena like earthquakes, floods, or droughts, and man-made disasters caused by human actions. Some regions are more prone to certain natural disasters based on their geography and climate. India is highly disaster prone, with many parts of the country vulnerable to earthquakes, floods, cyclones, and droughts. When disasters strike, they can have devastating effects like loss of life, property damage, infrastructure damage, and economic losses. Proper disaster management aims to mitigate these impacts by improving preparedness, coordination of relief efforts, early warning systems, public awareness, and stockpiling of emergency resources.
Environmental science& Engg:
Hazard
Any phenomenon that has the potential to cause disruption or damage to people and their environment.
For example, an earthquake can cause a tsunami.
Disaster
Natural disasters are slightly different. They are the effects of natural hazards on humanity.
For example, the tsunami in Indonesia caused a great amount of loss of property and more importantly lives.
Natural disasters such as volcanoes, earthquakes, and tsunamis are sudden events caused by natural geological processes. Volcanoes occur at boundaries where tectonic plates meet and result in eruptions of lava, ash, and gases. Earthquakes are caused by the sudden release of built-up energy in the Earth's crust along fault lines, resulting in seismic waves. Tsunamis are a series of powerful ocean waves caused by earthquakes, landslides, or volcanic eruptions that can flood coastal areas and cause widespread damage.
The natural environment of Southeast Asia is characterized by a tropical climate with hot and rainy weather year-round. Tropical rainforests cover only 6% of the world's surface but produce 40% of oxygen. Major environmental problems in the region include tsunamis, pollution from land clearing fires in Indonesia, and diseases spread by insects. Over 2 million people have died from natural disasters in Asia and the Pacific since 1970. The 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami was particularly devastating, killing over 250,000 people across 18 countries.
The natural environment of Southeast Asia is characterized by a tropical climate with hot and rainy weather year-round. Tropical rainforests cover only 6% of the world's surface but produce 40% of oxygen. Major environmental problems in the region include tsunamis, pollution from land clearing fires in Indonesia, and diseases spread by insects. The 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami was one of the most devastating, killing over 250,000 people across 18 countries.
The natural environment of East Asia includes continental climates with distinct seasons, subtropical rainy climates, and oceanic climates. East Asia Pacific is at high risk for natural disasters due to dense populations and rapid urbanization. Environmental problems include air pollution,
The document summarizes key aspects of the natural environment across several regions. It discusses climates and geographic zones such as equatorial, oceanic, and mid-latitude climates. It also discusses natural hazards like tsunamis and their impacts. Specific regions covered include Southeast Asia, East Asia, Europe, and North America. For these regions, it provides overviews of climate types, vegetation, soils, and environmental issues like pollution and effects of industrialization.
The document discusses different types of natural disasters:
1) Natural disasters include geologic events like earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, floods, and tsunamis that can cause loss of life and property damage.
2) Earthquakes and volcanic eruptions are specifically examined, with earthquakes measured by magnitude and volcanoes causing destruction through eruption, lava, ash, and mudflows.
3) Other natural disasters mentioned include blizzards, cyclonic storms like hurricanes, droughts, heat waves, tornadoes, which can all have severe impacts on populations and economies depending on their strength and location.
The document discusses various types of natural calamities including volcanic eruptions, earthquakes, cyclones, monsoons, avalanches, floods, droughts, forest fires, tsunamis, and electrical storms. It describes the causes and effects of each type of natural disaster such as destroying infrastructure, wildlife habitat loss, erosion, wildfires from drought, and loss of life from floods and volcanic eruptions. The document aims to educate about different natural hazards and their environmental and economic impacts.
Natural disasters are the result of natural hazards like floods, earthquakes, volcanoes, hurricanes or wildfires. They can cause damage through volcanic eruptions which release hot lava and ash. Earthquakes create giant shock waves that move towards the surface, sometimes splitting the ground apart. Floods occur when heavy rain or snow melt causes rivers to overflow their banks. Natural disasters have significant environmental, financial and human impacts.
This document discusses how natural disasters impact ecosystems. It defines natural disasters and lists common types including landslides, droughts, floods, tsunamis, tropical cyclones, lightning, fire, tornadoes, volcanoes, blizzards, earthquakes, and heat waves. For each disaster type, it provides a brief definition and describes how that particular disaster can negatively impact ecosystems through destruction of structures, erosion, loss of habitat, spread of disease, and other effects like power outages and contamination of water supplies. The document aims to explain the various environmental impacts natural disasters can have on ecosystems.
Natural disasters are events caused by nature that result in widespread damage and loss of life. Examples include earthquakes, hurricanes, droughts and flooding. Asia experiences many natural disasters including hailstorms, hurricanes, landslides, thunderstorms, tornadoes, volcanic eruptions, droughts, earthquakes, wildfires, heat waves, floods, and tsunamis. Proper preparation and disaster response teams are important to help communities impacted by natural disasters.
1. The document discusses different types of natural disasters such as earthquakes, tsunamis, volcanoes, droughts, hurricanes, and tornadoes as well as man-made catastrophes including global warming, plane crashes, wildfires, and infrastructure failures.
2. Specific examples of disasters are provided, such as the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami that killed over 200,000 people, and human-caused events like the drainage of Lake Peigneur in 1980 and the Boston Molassacre of 1919.
3. Prevention and safety tips are offered for some disasters, like having evacuation plans for tsunamis and staying away from windows during tornadoes.
The document defines and describes four natural calamities: earthquake, tornado, tsunami, and flood. Earthquakes are sudden violent ground shaking caused by crustal or volcanic movements. Tornadoes are destructive rotating funnel clouds under large storms. Tsunamis are large sea waves caused by earthquakes or other disturbances. Floods occur when rivers receive excess water from rain or disasters, causing overflow onto surrounding land.
This document discusses different types of natural and man-made disasters. It describes natural disasters such as tornadoes, hurricanes, earthquakes, volcanoes, floods, tsunamis, winter storms, wildfires, and landslides. It also discusses man-made disasters including biological, chemical, nuclear, radiological threats and explosions. Specific examples of disasters in the United States and their impacts are provided for some disasters types. The document serves to educate about the nature and effects of different natural hazards and technological disasters.
Natural disasters are destructive events caused by nature that impact humanity. Examples include earthquakes, tsunamis, cyclones, landslides, and forest fires. Deforestation can increase landslides and affect rainfall patterns, resulting in droughts or floods. Cyclones are powerful spinning storms over warm waters that bring heavy rain and strong winds when they make landfall, causing flooding, infrastructure damage, and deaths. Droughts due to lack of rain can wither crops and cause famine, hunger, wildfires, diseases, social conflicts, and migration. Earthquakes are caused by the movement of tectonic plates and can trigger avalanches, tsunamis, building collapses, gas line breaks, flooding
This document discusses different types of natural disasters. It categorizes natural disasters into geological, hydrological, meteorological, wildfires, health, and space disasters. For each category, it provides examples and descriptions of specific disaster types. Geological disasters include avalanches, landslides, earthquakes, sinkholes, and volcanic eruptions. Hydrological disasters include floods, limnic eruptions, and tsunamis. Meteorological disasters include blizzards, cyclonic storms, droughts, thunderstorms, hailstorms, heat waves, and tornadoes. Health disasters refer to epidemics and pandemics. Space disasters include airbursts and solar flares. In summary, the document provides a
A natural disaster is a major event caused by natural hazards that affects the environment and leads to financial, environmental, and human losses. Common natural disasters include floods, tsunamis, tornadoes, hurricanes, cyclones, volcanic eruptions, earthquakes, heatwaves, droughts, wildfires, landslides, blizzards, ice storms, and avalanches. Earthquakes, floods, and volcanic eruptions are among the natural disasters that cause the most deaths. Natural disasters can have significant individual, community, economic, and environmental impacts. While not all natural disasters can be prevented, understanding ecology and taking strategies from nature can help lessen their effects.
The document categorizes and describes 10 types of natural disasters: cyclones, earthquakes, tornadoes, volcanic eruptions, tsunamis, floods, wildfires, droughts, avalanches, and landslides. It provides examples of some of the largest or deadliest instances of each type of natural disaster, such as the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake triggering a tsunami that killed 230,000-280,000 people, and the 1887 Yellow River flood in China that killed around 900,000 people. The document aims to outline different categories of natural disasters and provide an overview of their characteristics and impacts.
Natural disasters such as cyclones, earthquakes, tornadoes, volcanic eruptions, tsunamis, floods, landslides, droughts, waterspouts and wildfires are some of the most damaging hazards that can occur. Cyclones have strong rotating winds and develop over warm ocean waters, while earthquakes are caused by the sudden release of energy in the Earth's crust. Tornadoes are violently rotating columns of air that can reach wind speeds over 300 mph. Volcanic eruptions violently eject lava, ash and gases from volcanic vents. Tsunamis are large sea waves caused by underwater seismic events that can flood coastal areas.
Natural disasters are major adverse events caused by natural processes of the Earth and can include floods, volcanic eruptions, earthquakes, tsunamis and other geologic events. They often result in loss of life, property damage and economic losses depending on a population's ability to recover. Some examples of specific natural disasters are tsunamis, caused by displacement of water; earthquakes, which release energy in the Earth's crust; and floods, which occur when water overflows land that is usually dry.
This document discusses different types of natural disasters including floods, earthquakes, tsunamis, volcanic eruptions, wildfires, avalanches, and epidemics. It explains the causes of these disasters such as heavy rainfall causing floods, tectonic plate movement causing earthquakes, volcanic magma releases causing eruptions, and disease transmission causing epidemics. The effects of natural disasters like property damage, loss of life, and economic impacts are also mentioned. Examples of specific historic natural disasters are provided like the 1918 Spanish flu pandemic and avalanches during World War I.
There are two main types of disasters - natural disasters which are caused by phenomena like earthquakes, floods, or droughts, and man-made disasters caused by human actions. Some regions are more prone to certain natural disasters based on their geography and climate. India is highly disaster prone, with many parts of the country vulnerable to earthquakes, floods, cyclones, and droughts. When disasters strike, they can have devastating effects like loss of life, property damage, infrastructure damage, and economic losses. Proper disaster management aims to mitigate these impacts by improving preparedness, coordination of relief efforts, early warning systems, public awareness, and stockpiling of emergency resources.
Environmental science& Engg:
Hazard
Any phenomenon that has the potential to cause disruption or damage to people and their environment.
For example, an earthquake can cause a tsunami.
Disaster
Natural disasters are slightly different. They are the effects of natural hazards on humanity.
For example, the tsunami in Indonesia caused a great amount of loss of property and more importantly lives.
Natural disasters such as volcanoes, earthquakes, and tsunamis are sudden events caused by natural geological processes. Volcanoes occur at boundaries where tectonic plates meet and result in eruptions of lava, ash, and gases. Earthquakes are caused by the sudden release of built-up energy in the Earth's crust along fault lines, resulting in seismic waves. Tsunamis are a series of powerful ocean waves caused by earthquakes, landslides, or volcanic eruptions that can flood coastal areas and cause widespread damage.
The natural environment of Southeast Asia is characterized by a tropical climate with hot and rainy weather year-round. Tropical rainforests cover only 6% of the world's surface but produce 40% of oxygen. Major environmental problems in the region include tsunamis, pollution from land clearing fires in Indonesia, and diseases spread by insects. Over 2 million people have died from natural disasters in Asia and the Pacific since 1970. The 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami was particularly devastating, killing over 250,000 people across 18 countries.
The natural environment of Southeast Asia is characterized by a tropical climate with hot and rainy weather year-round. Tropical rainforests cover only 6% of the world's surface but produce 40% of oxygen. Major environmental problems in the region include tsunamis, pollution from land clearing fires in Indonesia, and diseases spread by insects. The 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami was one of the most devastating, killing over 250,000 people across 18 countries.
The natural environment of East Asia includes continental climates with distinct seasons, subtropical rainy climates, and oceanic climates. East Asia Pacific is at high risk for natural disasters due to dense populations and rapid urbanization. Environmental problems include air pollution,
The document summarizes key aspects of the natural environment across several regions. It discusses climates and geographic zones such as equatorial, oceanic, and mid-latitude climates. It also discusses natural hazards like tsunamis and their impacts. Specific regions covered include Southeast Asia, East Asia, Europe, and North America. For these regions, it provides overviews of climate types, vegetation, soils, and environmental issues like pollution and effects of industrialization.
The document discusses various aspects of the natural environment across different regions of the world. It describes the climates and geographic locations of the equatorial region, including areas in South America, Central Africa, and Southeast Asia that fall within 5-10 degrees north and south of the equator. It also discusses ocean climates that generally have warm summers and cool winters, as well as the effects of various types of pollution and natural disasters. Specific regions covered include Southeast Asia, East Asia, Europe, and North America, outlining their climates, vegetation, soils, and environmental impacts.
The document summarizes key aspects of the natural environment across several regions. It discusses climates and geographic zones such as equatorial, oceanic, and mid-latitude climates. It also discusses natural hazards like tsunamis and their impacts. Specific regions covered include Southeast Asia, East Asia, Europe, and North America. For each it provides brief details on climate, vegetation, soils, and natural disasters prevalent in the regions.
The document discusses several topics related to natural environments and climates around the world. It describes the equatorial climate found in Southeast Asia, South America, and Central Africa, as well as oceanic climates that have warm summers and cool winters. It also discusses subtropical and midlatitude climates. Natural disasters like tsunamis are covered along with their impacts. Pollution types and effects are listed. Specific regions discussed include East Asia, Europe, and North America with details on their natural vegetation, soils, hazards, and industries.
The document summarizes key aspects of the natural environment across several regions. It discusses climates and geographic zones including equatorial, oceanic, and mid-latitude climates. It also describes natural disasters like tsunamis and their impacts. Specific regions covered include Southeast Asia, East Asia, Europe, and North America. For these regions, it provides overviews of climate types, vegetation, soils, and environmental issues like pollution and effects of industrialization.
The natural environment chapter discusses the natural environment of various regions including Southeast Asia, East Asia, Europe, and North America. It defines the natural environment and discusses components like climate, vegetation, wildlife, and natural hazards specific to each region. Some key environmental problems discussed are natural disasters like tsunamis, diseases prevalent in different areas, and types of pollution including thermal and haze pollution. It also provides details on climate types such as tropical, equatorial, oceanic, continental, and Mediterranean climates.
The document summarizes the major terrestrial biomes of the world. It describes the six biomes as: 1) Desert biome, which is characterized by hot and dry climates with less than 10 inches of rain per year. Common plants include cacti and animals have adaptations for heat and lack of water. 2) Tundra biome, which is located north of the Arctic circle and is the coldest biome with less than 25 inches of rain per year. Plants are low growing and animals have thick fur. 3) Taiga biome or boreal forest, located in northern parts of North America, Asia, and Europe. It has long, cold winters and coniferous trees are abundant. 4) Rainforest biome
The document summarizes the major terrestrial biomes of the world. It describes the six biomes as desert, tundra, taiga (boreal forest), tropical rainforest, grasslands (including savanna), and temperate deciduous forest. For each biome, it provides information on location, climate, vegetation, animal adaptations, threats, and examples. It discusses the distinguishing characteristics, climates, plant and animal adaptations, and types of each biome.
Grade 10 ICSE Geography Project on the various climatic regions present around the world, on planet Earth.
Grade 9 Geography Project
Copyright (c) 2021 - 2022 Ishan Ketan Bhavsar
TO BE USED FOR EDUCATIONAL PURPOSE ONLY.
What is a Desert?What is Desert Ecosystem?Types of desert,A Desert’s Characteristics ,Climate,Animals,Endangered Animals ,Plant Life of Deserts ,seasons,Adaptations,Human effects,Structure & Functions,Flora,Fauna,Environmental threats to deserts,major deserts,The ten largest deserts .
There are several climate zones on Earth defined by the amount of sunlight received. The hot zone near the equator receives direct sunlight and has tropical rainforests. Temperate zones between the tropics and polar circles experience seasonal changes in sunlight. Cold zones near the poles receive minimal sunlight. Landscapes vary based on climate - equatorial zones have dense rainforests while deserts have sparse vegetation due to low rainfall. Rivers and vegetation in different climate zones reflect the availability of water.
The document discusses various environmental issues including pollution, natural disasters, deforestation, and global warming. It defines key terms like the four spheres of the environment - lithosphere, hydrosphere, biosphere, and atmosphere. The types of pollution discussed include air, water, land, and noise pollution along with their causes and effects. Natural disasters defined include volcanic eruptions, earthquakes, cyclones/hurricanes, avalanches, floods, droughts, and forest fires. Deforestation and its impacts are also summarized.
NATURAL REGIONS OF THE WORLD
CLIMATE AND NATURAL REGIONS
World Climatic Types and Their Characteristics.
The world climatic types on the basis of temperature are classified into four basic types;
i. HOT CLIMATES
Is the climatic type of the world characterized by mean annual temperature which is over 21ºC and have the following natural vegetation; Equatorial Forests, Monsoon Forest and Tropical Grassland scrub e.g Equatorial, Tropical Desert, Monsoon and Marine areas.
ii.WARM CLIMATES
Is the world’s climatic type whereby no month has the temperature of less than 7ºC and have the following natural vegetation, Evergreen Woodland and Grassland Temperate Forest e.g West Margine and China Type.iii. COOL CLIMATES
Is the world’s climatic type whereby one to five month have temperature below 7ºC and have the following natural vegetation; Temperate Forest, Grasslan
1. Biomes are defined as large regions characterized by distinct plant and animal life. The document discusses several major biomes including forests, grasslands, deserts, and aquatic biomes.
2. Each biome has unique abiotic factors like climate and soil that have shaped the adaptations of the plants and animals living there. For example, desert plants have small leaves or none at all to reduce water loss, while aquatic biomes range from freshwater to marine environments.
3. Many biomes are threatened by human activities such as deforestation, pollution, and climate change. Conservation efforts aim to protect biodiversity and restore degraded ecosystems.
This document discusses biodiversity loss and its causes and consequences. It defines biodiversity as the variety of life on Earth, including genetic, species, and ecosystem diversity. The major direct causes of biodiversity loss are identified as land use change, pollution, overexploitation of resources, invasive species, and climate change. Specific threats are discussed, such as agricultural expansion, deforestation, freshwater and marine pollution, unsustainable fishing and mining practices, and climate change impacts like coral bleaching. Conservation efforts and solutions mentioned include expanding protected areas, economic incentives, preventing invasive species, mainstreaming biodiversity, and raising public awareness.
Water disasters can cause significant damage and loss of life. They include tsunamis, caused by earthquakes that create huge waves; droughts, which are periods of abnormally dry weather; floods, resulting from excessive rainfall that causes high water; ice storms, where freezing rain coats surfaces with ice; avalanches, sudden flows of snow down slopes; and hailstorms, thunderstorms that produce large balls of ice. These disasters can be detected and measures taken to mitigate damage, such as tsunami warning systems, dams to control flooding, and controlled avalanches. However, when severe they often cause destruction of property, crops, infrastructure and loss of human life.
This document defines and describes different types of biomes. It begins by defining a biome as a major community of plants and animals classified by predominant vegetation and adaptations to the environment. It then describes four main classifications of biomes: terrestrial, freshwater, marine, and anthropogenic. For each classification, it provides examples and characteristics of specific biomes within that classification, such as tundra, tropical forest, ocean, estuary, and agricultural biomes.
How to Make a Field Mandatory in Odoo 17Celine George
In Odoo, making a field required can be done through both Python code and XML views. When you set the required attribute to True in Python code, it makes the field required across all views where it's used. Conversely, when you set the required attribute in XML views, it makes the field required only in the context of that particular view.
it describes the bony anatomy including the femoral head , acetabulum, labrum . also discusses the capsule , ligaments . muscle that act on the hip joint and the range of motion are outlined. factors affecting hip joint stability and weight transmission through the joint are summarized.
Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty, In...Dr. Vinod Kumar Kanvaria
Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty,
International FDP on Fundamentals of Research in Social Sciences
at Integral University, Lucknow, 06.06.2024
By Dr. Vinod Kumar Kanvaria
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বাংলাদেশের অর্থনৈতিক সমীক্ষা ২০২৪ [Bangladesh Economic Review 2024 Bangla.pdf] কম্পিউটার , ট্যাব ও স্মার্ট ফোন ভার্সন সহ সম্পূর্ণ বাংলা ই-বুক বা pdf বই " সুচিপত্র ...বুকমার্ক মেনু 🔖 ও হাইপার লিংক মেনু 📝👆 যুক্ত ..
আমাদের সবার জন্য খুব খুব গুরুত্বপূর্ণ একটি বই ..বিসিএস, ব্যাংক, ইউনিভার্সিটি ভর্তি ও যে কোন প্রতিযোগিতা মূলক পরীক্ষার জন্য এর খুব ইম্পরট্যান্ট একটি বিষয় ...তাছাড়া বাংলাদেশের সাম্প্রতিক যে কোন ডাটা বা তথ্য এই বইতে পাবেন ...
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How to Fix the Import Error in the Odoo 17Celine George
An import error occurs when a program fails to import a module or library, disrupting its execution. In languages like Python, this issue arises when the specified module cannot be found or accessed, hindering the program's functionality. Resolving import errors is crucial for maintaining smooth software operation and uninterrupted development processes.
LAND USE LAND COVER AND NDVI OF MIRZAPUR DISTRICT, UPRAHUL
This Dissertation explores the particular circumstances of Mirzapur, a region located in the
core of India. Mirzapur, with its varied terrains and abundant biodiversity, offers an optimal
environment for investigating the changes in vegetation cover dynamics. Our study utilizes
advanced technologies such as GIS (Geographic Information Systems) and Remote sensing to
analyze the transformations that have taken place over the course of a decade.
The complex relationship between human activities and the environment has been the focus
of extensive research and worry. As the global community grapples with swift urbanization,
population expansion, and economic progress, the effects on natural ecosystems are becoming
more evident. A crucial element of this impact is the alteration of vegetation cover, which plays a
significant role in maintaining the ecological equilibrium of our planet.Land serves as the foundation for all human activities and provides the necessary materials for
these activities. As the most crucial natural resource, its utilization by humans results in different
'Land uses,' which are determined by both human activities and the physical characteristics of the
land.
The utilization of land is impacted by human needs and environmental factors. In countries
like India, rapid population growth and the emphasis on extensive resource exploitation can lead
to significant land degradation, adversely affecting the region's land cover.
Therefore, human intervention has significantly influenced land use patterns over many
centuries, evolving its structure over time and space. In the present era, these changes have
accelerated due to factors such as agriculture and urbanization. Information regarding land use and
cover is essential for various planning and management tasks related to the Earth's surface,
providing crucial environmental data for scientific, resource management, policy purposes, and
diverse human activities.
Accurate understanding of land use and cover is imperative for the development planning
of any area. Consequently, a wide range of professionals, including earth system scientists, land
and water managers, and urban planners, are interested in obtaining data on land use and cover
changes, conversion trends, and other related patterns. The spatial dimensions of land use and
cover support policymakers and scientists in making well-informed decisions, as alterations in
these patterns indicate shifts in economic and social conditions. Monitoring such changes with the
help of Advanced technologies like Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Systems is
crucial for coordinated efforts across different administrative levels. Advanced technologies like
Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Systems
9
Changes in vegetation cover refer to variations in the distribution, composition, and overall
structure of plant communities across different temporal and spatial scales. These changes can
occur natural.
How to Add Chatter in the odoo 17 ERP ModuleCeline George
In Odoo, the chatter is like a chat tool that helps you work together on records. You can leave notes and track things, making it easier to talk with your team and partners. Inside chatter, all communication history, activity, and changes will be displayed.
3. EQUATORIAL
• 5°-10° north and south latitudes
• Include: Amazon basin, Congo basin, Niger
basin, South east Asia.
• commonly found in South America, Central
Africa, and Southeast Asia
6. Flora (vegetation)
Four vertical layers
Thick canopies which
don't let sunlight to
reach the ground.
Varied in species but
have a similar
appearance
Major tree species:
Mahogany, ebony,
greenheart and redwood
7. Fauna (animals)
• Home to many endangered animals, due mostly to habitat
loss.
• African grey parrots: king vultures and Andean condors
are among the endangered bird species
12. OCEANIC CLIMATE
• Known as marine, west coast and maritime
• Cool summers and cool but not cold winters
• Monthly mean temperature below 22 °c (72 °f) in the
warmest month, and above 0 °c (32 °f) in the coldest
month.
• The Pacific Northwest region of the United States and
Canada, portions of central Mexico, southwestern South
America, southeastern Australia
13. CLIMATE
Precipitation
Rain and cloudy are common in
oceanic climate. Between October
and May
0 °C (32 °F) or higher in
the coldest month
warmest month below
22 °C (72°F)
Temperature
14. LOCATIONS
Northwest Europe, from Ireland and Great
Britain, France , Belgium, the Netherlands,
Germany, Norway
(Europe)
Washington, Oregon, the Alaskan
panhandle, western portions of British
Columbia, and north-western California
(Americas)
15.
16. Tsunami
• Landfall usually in the form of suddenly decreasing and
then rapidly increasing water levels.
• a forceful rapid increase in water levels that results in
violent flooding.
• Destroy boats, buildings, bridges, cars, trees, telephone
lines
17. IMPACTS
Affected by large
oceanic movements
Financial market
suffered big changes
Have devastating effects on the
people and objects near the sea.
18. Destruction:
The smashing force of a wall
of water traveling at high
speed, and the destructive
power of a large volume of
water draining off the land
ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMS
Death:
the cost to human life
because unfortunately
escaping a tsunami is nearly
impossible
Cost:
Reconstruction and
clean up after a
tsunami is a huge cost
problem
Psychological effects:
people were suffering from grief
and depression as their homes,
businesses and loved ones were
taken from them
19.
20. POLLUTION
The natural environment cannot destroy an
element without creating harm or damage to
itself
A negative effect on natural elements that are
exist on earth, such as water and air.
21. Causes of Environmental
Pollution
Industries
This is particularly the case for
power-generating industries,
such as plants producing
electricity
Transportation
pollution caused by transport
can mainly be attributed to
fossil fuels
Residences
able to build homes, natural
environment has to be
destroyed in one way or
another
25. SUBTROPICAL AND
MILDLATITUD CLIMATES
SUBTROPICAL MILDLATITUDE
• Warm to hot summers and
cool to mild winters with
infrequent frost
• Subtropical zone is divided
into two parts: Rainy Winters
of The West Sides and
Eastern Subtropical Climate.
• Allows plants such as palms
and citrus to flourish.
• Earth's temperate zones
between the tropics and the
arctic
• 40 and 50 degrees latitude in
both hemispheres
• Epic mid-latitude climates:
Mediterranean, Humid
Subtropical, Marine West
Coast, And Humid
Continental.
26. Large area with
rolling hills
covered in grasses
and flowers
GRASSLAND
Warm and
humid in the
summer
DESERT
Extremely cold
and dry
Cars damage
the desert when
the are used.
REGION'S FOREST
Lost their leaves
during winter
Animals migrate
when weather
gets frigid
27. Taking place in a
populated area and resulting in
severe damage to the
environment and often loss of
life
NATURAL
DISASTERS
Hurricanes
Earthquakes
Tsunamis
Air
pollution
Toxic
pollutants
Water pollution
POLLUTION
DISEASE
Minamata
Disease
Niigata Minamata
Disease
Yokkaichi
Asthma
29. Activities in Mediterranean Sea
Mediterranean Sea Cruises.
Shipwreck and reef diving in the
Mediterranean.
Surfing in the Mediterranean.
Whale Watching in the Mediterranean.
Bike Adventures in the Mediterranean.
32. NATURAL VEGETATION
Temperature and rainfall
affect the natural vegetation
a tall-grass prairie and
west a short-grass steppe
subtropical evergreen forest, and
the little-watered by
desert shrub, semi desert, and desert
NATURAL
SOILS
Acid soils are found in
wet areas, alkaline soils in dry
areasNaturally fertile soils that help to
produce so much corn and wheat
33. NATURAL HAZARD
• Devasting damage and leave a trail of destruction.
• Impact on things such as the economy, the environment
and the live hood of human.
• Damage and destruction of crops can short supply of
food.
34. MEMBER’S NAME:
NORDIANA SHARAFINA BINTI ABU BAKAR
11DPI16F1001
SITI NURFARHANA BINTI AB RAZAK
11DPI16F1026
NUREMYLIA BINTI SANI
11DPI16F1002
LECTURER’S NAME:
MOHD NORULHISYAM BIN HASSAN