This document outlines 8 different roles that teachers can take on in the classroom: controller, organizer, participant, assessor, prompter, resource, tutor, and observer. As a controller, the teacher is in charge and directs all student attention and activity. As an organizer, the teacher plans activities and provides instructions. As a participant, the teacher joins activities without directing. As an assessor, the teacher provides feedback and grades. As a prompter, the teacher motivates students. As a resource, the teacher answers student questions. As a tutor, the teacher works closely with small groups or individuals. As an observer, the teacher monitors learning and makes adjustments. Teachers should be able to switch between these roles as appropriate for