This powerpoint decribes the pathophysiology of obesity and list strategies to prevent its occurance.

1. The Obesity Phenomenon

2. The Obesity Phenomenon

3. The Obesity Phenomenon

4. Obesogenic America

5. Ethnicity and Regional Obesity Prevalence in America http://www.cdc.gov/obesity/index.html

6. The Leanest to Largest Obesity Prevalent States http://www.cdc.gov/obesity/index.html Largest States Leanest States

7. NHANES ResultsNational Health and Nutrition Examination Survey: 2003 – 2004 http://www.cdc.gov/obesity/index.html

8. NHANES1999 - 2000 to 2003 - 2004 Ogden, Carroll, Curtin, McDowell, Tabak and Flegal ( 2006), Prevalence of overweight and obesity in the United States, 1999 – 2004. JAMA, 295 (13) 1549 – 1555.

9. Estimated Economic Cost of Obesity in America Ogden, Carroll, Curtin, McDowell, Tabak and Flegal ( 2006), Prevalence of overweight and obesity in the United States, 1999 – 2004. JAMA, 295 (13) 1549 – 1555.

10. Obesity Potentiates the Accelerated Rate for Development of Select Health ConditionsCroghan, A. ( 2004). Nursing assessment: Gastrointestional system. In SM Lewis, MM Heitkemper, and SR Dirksen (eds). Medical surgical nursing: Assessment and management of clinical problems,6th ed. St. Louis: Mosby, Chs. 39.

11. Pathophysiology of ObesityHuether (2006). Alterations of digestive function. In KL McCance and SE Huether (eds). Pathophysiology, 5th ed. Salt Lake City: Elsevier, Chs.39.

12. Obesity PathophysiologyHuether (2006). Alterations of digestive function. In KL McCance and SE Huether (eds). Pathophysiology, 5th ed. Salt Lake City: Elsevier, Chs.39

13. Obesity PathophysiologyHuether (2006). Alterations of digestive function. In KL McCance and SE Huether (eds). Pathophysiology, 5th ed. Salt Lake City: Elsevier, Chs.39

14. Obesity PathophysiologyHuether (2006). Alterations of digestive function. In KL McCance and SE Huether (eds). Pathophysiology, 5th ed. Salt Lake City: Elsevier, Chs.39

15. Obesity PathophysiologyPhysiological Contributors of Obesity Huether (2006). Alterations of digestive function. In KL McCance and SE Huether (eds). Pathophysiology, 5th ed. Salt Lake City: Elsevier, Chs.39

16. Physiological Contributors to ObesityHuether (2006). Alterations of digestive function. In KL McCance and SE Huether (eds). Pathophysiology, 5th ed. Salt Lake City: Elsevier, Chs.39

17. Physiological Contributors to ObesityHuether (2006). Alterations of digestive function. In KL McCance and SE Huether (eds). Pathophysiology, 5th ed. Salt Lake City: Elsevier, Chs.39

18. Obesity PhysiologyHuether (2006). Alterations of digestive function. In KL McCance and SE Huether (eds). Pathophysiology, 5th ed. Salt Lake City: Elsevier, Chs.39

19. Obesity PathophysiologyOrexins and AnorexinsHuether (2006). Alterations of digestive function. In KL McCance and SE Huether (eds). Pathophysiology, 5th ed. Salt Lake City: Elsevier, Chs.39

20. Obesity PhysiologyHuether (2006). Alterations of digestive function. In KL McCance and SE Huether (eds). Pathophysiology, 5th ed. Salt Lake City: Elsevier, Chs.39.

21. Obesity PhysiologyLeptin. Huether (2006). Alterations of digestive function. In KL McCance and SE Huether (eds). Pathophysiology, 5th ed. Salt Lake City: Elsevier, Chs.39

22. Obesity PhysiologyGhrelin Huether (2006). Alterations of digestive function. In KL McCance and SE Huether (eds). Pathophysiology, 5th ed. Salt Lake City: Elsevier, Chs.39

23. Obesity PhysiologyAdiponectin

24. Obesity PhysiologyInsulin Resistance- IR

25. Obesity PathophysiologyPoirier, P.,Giles,T.,Bray, G., Hong, Y.,Stern,J. PI-Sunger, X. & Eckel, R. (2006). Obesity and cardiovascular disease,Pathophysiology,evaluaton, and effect of weight loss ,Circulation, 113, 898-918.

26. Obesity Pathophysiology

27. Obesity Pathophysiology

28. Obesity Pathophysiology

29. Obesity Pathophysiology

30. Obesity Pathophysiology

31. Obesity Pathophysiology

32. Obesity Pathophysiology

33. Obesity Pathophysiology

34. Obesity Pathophysiology

35. Obesity Pathophysiology Summary

36. Obesity Pathophysiology Summary

37. Measurement Indices of Obesity

38. Compensatory Mechanisms of Obesity

39. Hormonal Compensatory Mechanisms of ObesityOrexins and Anorexins

40. Evidenced Based Interventions for Obesityhttp://www.ahrq.gov/clinics/epcsums/obesphsum.htm

41. AHRQ Recommendations on Treatment of Obesity

42. NHLBI Summary of Evidence-Based Obesity Treatment RecommendationsFrom RCTshttp://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/guidelines/obesity/sum_rec.htm

43. NHLBI Summary of Evidence-Based Obesity Treatment RecommendationsFrom RCTs

44. NHLBI Summary of Evidence-Based Obesity Treatment RecommendationsFrom RCTs

45. NHLBI Summary of Evidence-Based Obesity Treatment RecommendationsFrom RCTs

46. NHLBI Summary of Evidence-Based Obesity Treatment RecommendationsFrom RCTs

47. NHLBI Summary of Evidence-Based Obesity Treatment RecommendationsFrom RCTs

48. NHLBI Summary of Evidence-Based Obesity Treatment RecommendationsFrom RCTs

49. NHLBI Summary of Evidence-Based Obesity Treatment RecommendationsFrom RCTs

50. NHLBI Summary of Evidence-Based Obesity Treatment RecommendationsFrom RCTs

51. NHLBI Summary of Evidence-Based Obesity Treatment RecommendationsFrom RCTs

52. NHLBI Summary of Evidence-Based Obesity Treatment RecommendationsFrom RCTs

53. NHLBI Summary of Evidence-Based Obesity Treatment RecommendationsFrom RCTs

54. NHLBI Summary of Evidence-Based Obesity Treatment RecommendationsFrom RCTs

55. NHLBI Summary of Evidence-Based Obesity Treatment RecommendationsFrom RCTs

56. NHLBI Summary of Evidence-Based Obesity Treatment RecommendationsFrom RCTs

57. NHLBI Summary of Evidence-Based Obesity Treatment RecommendationsFrom RCTs

58. NHLBI Summary of Evidence-Based Obesity Treatment RecommendationsFrom RCTs

59. NHLBI Summary of Evidence-Based Obesity Treatment RecommendationsFrom RCTs Diverse Patient Populations The possibility that a standard approach to weight loss will work differently in diverse patient populations must be considered when setting expectations about treatment outcomes. Evidence Category B.

60. Recommendations for Future Obesity ResearchPoirier, P., Giles, T., Bray, G., Hong, Y., Stern, J., PI-Sunyer, X., and Eckel, R. ( 2006). Obesity and cardiovascular disease: Pathophysiology,evaluation, and effect of weight loss. Circulation, 113, 898 – 918.

61. Recommendations for Future Obesity Research

62. Lessons Learned from My Own Obesity Research with Children in Mississippi

63. Lessons Learned From Obesity Research

64. Lessons Learned From Obesity Research

65. References