The Middle East
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The document provides information about three major world religions: Islam, Judaism, and Christianity. It includes details about their founders, sacred texts, places of worship, major splits, locations, sizes, and other key facts. Comparing the three religions reveals both similarities, like belief in one God, and differences, such as variations in founders, sacred texts, and dates of founding. Understanding different religions can help provide context for current global events and cultural practices.
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Islam 101
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Judaism began over 3,500 years ago and was founded by Abraham around 1750 BCE. The religion is based on the belief in one God and obedience to his laws and commandments as passed down in the Torah and other holy texts. Some key figures and events in early Judaism include Moses leading the Israelites out of slavery in Egypt to Mount Sinai where God gave them the Ten Commandments. Symbols of Judaism include the Star of David and the Western Wall in Jerusalem, while synagogues serve as important houses of worship around the world.
Middle East Slides
1. The document outlines various topics related to the history and culture of the Middle East including the rise of early civilizations in Mesopotamia like Sumer, as well as the origins and beliefs of Judaism.
2. It also discusses the expansion of Islam under Muhammad and his successors, and the growth of the Muslim empire and establishment of dynasties like the Umayyads and Abbasids.
3. The document further examines important civilizations and empires that influenced the region such as Assyria and Persia, their military achievements, and technological advances. It also covers cultural developments under Muslim rule including in the fields of art, science, and philosophy.
JUDAISM: CONCEPT AND INTRODUCTION
INTRODUCTION TO THE WORLD RELIGION AND BELIEF SYSTEM
Humanities and Social Sciences (HUMSS)
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Judaism began around 2000 BCE with Abraham and developed a strong monotheistic tradition centered around obedience to God and study of Jewish texts like the Torah. It has a long history of kingdoms in Israel, exile, and migration throughout Europe and the Middle East due to persecution. Today there are about 14 million Jews worldwide with major populations in Israel and the United States, and Judaism continues to have an outsized influence on other major world religions and Western culture through its key beliefs and ideas.
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Middle East Slides
1. The document outlines various topics related to the history and culture of the Middle East including the rise of early civilizations in Mesopotamia like Sumer, as well as the origins and beliefs of Judaism.
2. It also discusses the expansion of Islam under Muhammad and his successors, and the growth of the Muslim empire and establishment of dynasties like the Umayyads and Abbasids.
3. The document further examines important civilizations and empires that influenced the region such as Assyria and Persia, their military achievements, and technological advances. It also covers cultural developments under Muslim rule including in the fields of art, science, and philosophy.
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The earliest historical reference to Judaism comes from the Torah, which describes the exodus of Jews from Egypt to Canaan around 2000 BC. Abraham is considered the first Jewish patriarch and introduced monotheism to the region in 1800 BC. Moses led the Israelites out of slavery in Egypt around 1300-1200 BC and received the Ten Commandments from God at Mount Sinai. The Kingdom of Israel was established but divided into Israel and Judah after Solomon's death in 922 BC. Both kingdoms fell to the Assyrians and Babylonians by 722 and 586 BC, respectively, destroying Jewish temples and exiling many Jews. After almost 2000 years of diaspora, the modern state of Israel was established in
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The document provides biographical information about Muhammad and key aspects of Islam:
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- The Quran is considered the verbatim word of God as revealed to Muhammad by Gabriel. It contains spiritual teachings and guidance for Muslims.
- The five pillars of Islam are the fundamental acts worshipped by Muslims: faith, prayer, fasting, charity, and pilgrimage to Mecca once in a lifetime.
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Mohammed and the Rise of Islam
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Rise Spread Islam
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Muhammad founded the religion of Islam in 570 CE after receiving revelations from God through the archangel Gabriel. Islam gradually spread through military conquests and trade routes, establishing a vast Muslim empire. The core beliefs of Islam are the oneness of God and that Muhammad is his prophet, as outlined in the Quran. The five pillars of Islam are the fundamental acts worship: the declaration of faith, daily prayers, alms giving, fasting during Ramadan, and the pilgrimage to Mecca.
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The presentation give brief idea on social and religious life of Arabia during the pre islamic period and also touches the expansion of Islam as a world religion.
Rise of Islam
Muhammad spread the beliefs and practices of Islam through conquest. His successors built an empire stretching from Spain to India. In the 7th century, a split created the Sunni and Shiite sects of Islam. The nomadic Arabs originated from the Arabian Peninsula and organized into tribes. Muhammad received revelations from God through the angel Gabriel and founded Islam, with beliefs including monotheism, following the Five Pillars of Islam, and adhering to Sharia law.
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Islam
Muhammad (pbuh) became a prophet and messenger of God through revelations from the Angel Gabriel over 23 years. At age 40, while meditating in a cave, Muhammad received his first revelation from God. He faced persecution for preaching the truths revealed to him but was eventually able to establish Islam in Arabia before his death at age 63.
Islam
Islam originated in the Arabian Peninsula in the 7th century AD. According to Islamic tradition, the prophet Muhammad began receiving revelations from God through the angel Gabriel around 570 AD. Muhammad shared his message with others in Mecca, but faced opposition from leaders there. He and his followers migrated to Medina, marking the beginning of the Islamic calendar. Islam then spread across Asia, Africa, and parts of Europe through military conquests and trade routes. Key cities in the early Islamic empire included Mecca, Medina, Damascus, and Baghdad.
The Rise of Islam
The document provides an overview of the rise of Islam in the Arabian Peninsula. It describes how the region was an important crossroads for trade and the sharing of ideas. It discusses the Bedouin nomads and the important trading towns like Mecca. It outlines the life of the Prophet Muhammad, including his revelations and the migration to Medina to escape persecution. It then summarizes the key beliefs and practices of Islam, including the Five Pillars and sources of religious authority and law in the Quran and hadith.
Judaism Slides
The earliest historical reference to Judaism comes from the Torah, which describes the exodus of Jews from Egypt to Canaan around 2000 BC. Abraham is considered the first Jewish patriarch and introduced monotheism to the region in 1800 BC. Moses led the Israelites out of slavery in Egypt around 1300-1200 BC and received the Ten Commandments from God at Mount Sinai. The Kingdom of Israel was established but divided into Israel and Judah after Solomon's death in 922 BC. Both kingdoms fell to the Assyrians and Babylonians by 722 and 586 BC, respectively, destroying Jewish temples and exiling many Jews. After almost 2000 years of diaspora, the modern state of Israel was established in
Rise of islam
The document summarizes the rise of Islam. It describes how the religion was founded in 610 AD by the prophet Muhammad in Mecca and spread across the Arabian Peninsula and beyond through military conquests under the first four caliphs. The Muslim empire grew rapidly to span over 6000 miles due to factors like disciplined armies and allowing conquered peoples to keep their faith if they paid a tax. However, internal divisions later emerged between the Sunni and Shia over who should lead the Muslim community after Muhammad.
Islam: Origins and Expansion
Islam is a monotheistic religion founded by Muhammad in the 7th century AD. It has five main beliefs: one God called Allah, judgment day, acceptance of prophets including Moses and Jesus, Muhammad as the final prophet, and the Quran as the holy book. The religion spread rapidly from the 7th century onward through conquest and trade, reaching as far as Spain, India, and Russia. Islam split into the Sunni and Shia sects in the 7th century due to disputes over religious leadership. Both made major cultural and scientific contributions to fields like architecture, medicine, mathematics, and geography.
The Rise of Islam (World History)
An introduction to Islam for World History students, with emphasis on the beginnings, basic teachings, conquests, and the Islamic Golden Age
The history of islam
The document provides biographical information about Muhammad and key aspects of Islam:
- Muhammad was born in Mecca in the 6th century to a merchant family and was orphaned at a young age. He began preaching revelations from God at age 40.
- The Quran is considered the verbatim word of God as revealed to Muhammad by Gabriel. It contains spiritual teachings and guidance for Muslims.
- The five pillars of Islam are the fundamental acts worshipped by Muslims: faith, prayer, fasting, charity, and pilgrimage to Mecca once in a lifetime.
- Key figures after Muhammad included his father-in-law Abu Bakr, the first Muslim caliph, and his daughter Fatimah, who
The Rise of Islam
The document summarizes the rise of Islam beginning with conditions in Arabia prior to Muhammad. It describes Muhammad's early life and religious experiences, including his first revelations from God. It then discusses how Muhammad spread the message of Islam in Mecca and Medina, and the establishment of the religion's core beliefs and practices. The expansion of Islamic rule through military conquests and trade is also summarized.
2º eso islam
The founder of Islam was Muhammad in 7th century Arabia. Before Muhammad, Arabia consisted of many polytheistic tribes that fought over resources and trade. Islam is a monotheistic religion based on the Quran, which Muslims believe is the word of God. Muhammad was a merchant from Mecca who received a call from Allah and preached Islam, but moved to Medina in 622 after facing opposition from rich Meccan merchants. This event marks the beginning of the Muslim calendar. Muhammad later conquered Mecca in 628 and spread Islam throughout Arabia.
Mohammed and the Rise of Islam
Mohammed and the Rise of Islam
The document summarizes the origins and rise of Islam through its founder Mohammed. It describes how Mohammed began receiving revelations in Mecca in the 6th century AD and faced opposition from local tribes as he preached monotheism. He eventually fled to Medina in 622 and formed the first Muslim community. Over time, Islam expanded rapidly through military conquests led by Mohammed's successors across the Middle East, North Africa, and into Europe and Asia. The document outlines the key beliefs and practices of Islam including the Five Pillars and sources of Islamic law like the Quran and hadith. It also describes the ongoing split between Sunni and Shia Muslims over the rightful
Judaism
Judaism is one of the oldest monotheistic religions, originating over 4000 years ago. It was founded by Abraham in 2000 BCE and codified through the teachings of Moses in the 13th century BCE. The core beliefs of Judaism are embodied in the Torah and emphasize strict monotheism, observing moral and ethical commandments, worshipping God, and maintaining family and community. Today there are approximately 15 million Jews worldwide who trace their religious origins and beliefs back to the ancient Hebrews in the Middle East.
Rise Spread Islam
Mohammed, born in 570 AD in Mecca, received revelations from God and began preaching monotheism. In 622, he fled persecution in Mecca and established a new community in Medina, marking the beginning of the Islamic calendar. By 630, Mohammed had conquered Mecca and established Islam as the dominant religion. Upon his death in 632, disputes over succession led to divisions between Sunnis and Shias.
History of Islam
Muhammad founded the religion of Islam in 570 CE after receiving revelations from God through the archangel Gabriel. Islam gradually spread through military conquests and trade routes, establishing a vast Muslim empire. The core beliefs of Islam are the oneness of God and that Muhammad is his prophet, as outlined in the Quran. The five pillars of Islam are the fundamental acts worship: the declaration of faith, daily prayers, alms giving, fasting during Ramadan, and the pilgrimage to Mecca.
Judaism Christianity Islam 2020
The document provides an overview of the shared origins and traditions between Judaism, Christianity, and Islam, as well as some of their differences. It discusses how all three religions trace their roots back to Abraham and share a belief in the same God. However, they differ in their views of Jesus Christ and when the Messiah will come. The document also outlines the origins and spread of Christianity and the divisions between Catholicism, Orthodoxy, and Protestantism. It concludes by reiterating the core similarities and differences between Judaism, Christianity, and Islam.
Pre Islamic Arabs and Muslims
The presentation give brief idea on social and religious life of Arabia during the pre islamic period and also touches the expansion of Islam as a world religion.
Rise of Islam
Muhammad spread the beliefs and practices of Islam through conquest. His successors built an empire stretching from Spain to India. In the 7th century, a split created the Sunni and Shiite sects of Islam. The nomadic Arabs originated from the Arabian Peninsula and organized into tribes. Muhammad received revelations from God through the angel Gabriel and founded Islam, with beliefs including monotheism, following the Five Pillars of Islam, and adhering to Sharia law.
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我渐渐的就把小花给忘了,香港六合彩是那么难以让人想起,在我精神最亢奋的时候,我曾多次在别人面前提到过小花这个名字,我说我有一个小媳妇,在老家,父母给订的,我不喜欢.
那帮人咧着嘴乐,说:小花啊,这名字真俗,真土,农村人的名字!我有些不悦,我也是从农村过来的,这不等于在说我吗?可是我又反驳不了,小花,小花,多寒碜的名字啊!都不如叫石榴,叫桂花,听起来都香喷喷的,香港六合彩偏偏叫小花,一准让人立刻想起狗尾巴草什么的,我不得不承认这名字——贼俗!
小花不联系我也是我容易忘却的原因之一.相隔两地,通讯不发达造成了我和香港六合彩的距离越来越远,而相处一地,对着嘴说话拉近了我和李雪的距离.可是这个时候,我又想起了小花,因为暑假到了.
去年的暑假是和小花过的,到这个暑假时,我自然地想到香港六合彩,不喜欢归不喜欢,但我依然是个敏感、细腻的人,在感情上我念旧,但小花是所谓的旧吗?李雪知道我和小花的关系,不过香港六合彩一点都没介意,香港六合彩是相当现代
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The document discusses the origins and spread of Islam from the 7th to 12th centuries. It describes how the Islamic civilization absorbed influences from previous cultures like Greece, Rome, Judaism and Christianity. Muhammad founded Islam in 610 after receiving revelations, and the religion spread rapidly under subsequent caliphates. Key beliefs include monotheism, five pillars of faith, and prohibitions on images which influenced Islamic art forms like calligraphy and arabesque designs. The golden age of the Abbasid caliphate saw advances in science, philosophy and architecture.
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The document provides an overview of the history and lineage of the Knanaya Christian community from Abraham to the present day. It discusses their origins in the Middle East, migration to India, and calls for reform and witness of Jesus Christ in the UK. A timeline is presented covering major figures and events, from Abraham and Moses to the Roman Empire and Jewish diaspora.
Ancient israelites
The document provides a timeline of important events in ancient Israelite history from around 2000 BC to AD 100, including Moses leading the Israelites out of Egypt in 1290 BC, the Assyrians conquering Israel in 722 BC, and Jews revolting against the Romans in AD 66. It shows the development of ancient Israelite civilization from the earliest Israelites under Abraham to the kingdom of Israel under David and Solomon to the growth and spread of Judaism among the Jewish people. The timeline gives important historical context for understanding the origins and evolution of the Jewish religion and culture.
The 1st and 3rd Crusades
The document provides background information on the Crusades between 1073-1269. It describes how the Roman Catholic Church was the dominant religion in Europe and the Pope was very powerful. Tensions arose over control of Jerusalem, which was an important religious site for Christians, Muslims, and Jews. In 1095, Pope Urban II launched the First Crusade after the Byzantine Emperor requested assistance against Muslim attacks. The goal was to retake Jerusalem for Christianity. Approximately 30,000 men from Western Europe embarked on the First Crusade, which succeeded in capturing Jerusalem in 1099. Subsequent Crusades were launched over the following centuries to defend or regain control of the Holy Land.
Three World Religions
The document summarizes three major world religions: Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. It provides details on their origins and key beliefs. Judaism began with Abraham and the Israelites and centers around belief in one God and the Torah. Christianity arose from Judaism through the teachings of Jesus Christ and the spread of the New Testament. Islam began in the 7th century CE with the prophet Muhammad and revelations received in the Quran. All three religions emphasize monotheism and share some historical figures but have distinct sacred texts and traditions.
Three World Religions
The document summarizes three major world religions: Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. It provides details on their origins and key beliefs. Judaism began with Abraham and the Israelites and centers around belief in one God and the Torah. Christianity arose from Judaism through the teachings of Jesus Christ and the spread of the New Testament. Islam began in the 7th century through the prophet Muhammad, and Muslims believe he was the final prophet of God, following those in Judaism and Christianity. All three religions involve monotheistic worship of one supreme God.
World Religions-Christianity
Suitable for JC RE course. Full powerpoint for use with Chapter on World Religions: Christianity. Best used as a revision aid for 3rd years, as goes into more detail than needed for younger years.
Homeworks 1 THE ISLAM
This document provides a list of key terms and concepts for a test on the rise of Islam. It includes definitions of important people, places, and events from the Middle Ages. Students are asked to identify differences between religious and political systems, locate places on maps, summarize Islamic expansions, and analyze cultural developments in Al-Andalus. The document also includes homework assignments related to these topics for the students to complete.
Sbs Class December 7 2008
The document outlines 8 principles for understanding the structure and themes of the Bible. It discusses how the Bible can be divided into 5 Christ-centered sections from the Old Testament to Revelation. The overarching theme is said to be "the glory of God." Various Old Testament books and storylines are also summarized, from Genesis through the return from exile in Ezra and Nehemiah.
Prophet of Islam Biography by Hamidullah
1) The document provides biographical and historical context about the Prophet Muhammad and the society in which he lived in Mecca in the late 6th and early 7th centuries.
2) It describes the religious landscape of Arabia at the time as predominantly polytheistic and idolatrous. Mecca had some monotheistic influences but also engaged in idol worship and pagan rituals.
3) The Prophet Muhammad began having revelations from God at age 40 and received his first revelation to "Read" while meditating in a cave. This marked the beginning of his prophetic mission to the people of Mecca.
Jat Chapter 11
This document provides an overview of the content covered in a chapter on Islamic Civilization, including the rise of Islam, the spread of Islamic empires, and Muslim ways of life. The chapter introduction lists the main section titles and learning objectives. It then previews the content that will be covered in each section, such as the life of the prophet Muhammad, the establishment of Islamic empires in various regions, and the achievements and influences of these empires.
Judaism and Christianity
The Middle East is strategically located at the crossroads of Africa, Asia, and Europe. It contains important waterways like the Suez Canal and Strait of Hormuz. The Fertile Crescent region, including the valleys of the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers, was historically fertile. The region also has significant oil resources. Arabs are the predominant ethnic group, and Israel has a majority Jewish population.
U2. islam & its expansion
The document provides background information on the origins of Islam in Arabia in the 7th century. It describes how before Muhammad, Arabia was inhabited by independent tribes, both nomadic Bedouins in the interior and settled tribes along the coasts who practiced animism and polytheism, respectively, but shared a common Arabic language and cult centered around the Kaaba in Mecca. It then discusses Muhammad, born in 570 CE, who received revelations from God and brought the Arab tribes together under the new religion of Islam between 610-632 CE, establishing political and religious authority. Finally, it provides a brief overview of how Muhammad's successors, the caliphs, expanded the Islamic empire through conquest in the following centuries.
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Unit 3 Notes Final
The document provides background information on the political, economic, and social context of the 1920s in the United States. It discusses the presidencies of Warren G. Harding and Calvin Coolidge, as well as scandals during the Harding administration. Culturally, the 1920s saw modern trends like the flapper lifestyle, automobiles, movies, and the Harlem Renaissance. The economy boomed until the stock market crash of 1929 led to the Great Depression.
America as a World Power Unit Notes
The document discusses American foreign policy and imperialism around the turn of the 20th century. It provides background information on reasons for U.S. imperialism such as global competition, beliefs of cultural superiority, the need for new markets, and growing American military power. Key events that expanded American influence included the Spanish-American War and the acquisition of territories like Hawaii, Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines.
Unit Notes Jess
This document provides an overview of the unit on Industrialization and Reform. It includes essential questions, learning objectives, assessments, and background information. The key topics covered are the causes of industrialization like natural resources, inventions, and urbanization. It also discusses economic philosophies, labor issues, major unions, strikes, and immigration during this period. Students will analyze factors driving industrialization and its impact on society through assignments on topics like working conditions, robber barons, and the founding ideals of America. Assessments include a letter, quizzes, and a unit test to evaluate understanding of the material.
Mesopotamia2
Mesopotamia was located between the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers in modern-day Iraq. Several ancient civilizations developed there, including the Sumerians, Akkadians, Babylonians, and Assyrians. These civilizations made important contributions, such as developing the first system of writing called cuneiform, creating the first code of laws under Hammurabi, and establishing irrigation systems that allowed cities and empires to form. Students would learn about Mesopotamian culture through activities like reading stories, drawing pictures, and working in groups to deepen their understanding of this cradle of civilization.
Weaver Back To School Night2
This document provides information about Mrs. Weaver's 7th grade Ancient History class. It outlines her background and qualifications, describes the hands-on learning activities students will participate in, lists the units of study, and describes the assessments and projects students will complete. It also provides information on homework policies, ways for parents to contact Mrs. Weaver, and how parents can support their child's learning.
The Persian Wars!!!!!
The document summarizes key events in the Persian Wars between Greece and Persia:
1) Persia conquered Ionia with the Greeks helping in a rebellion, angering the Persian King Darius.
2) At the Battle of Marathon, the Athenians defeated a large Persian invasion force that landed in Greece.
3) Xerxes, Darius' son, sought revenge on Greece and invaded with a huge army, conquering Northern Greece.
4) At Thermopylae, 300 Spartans held off the Persians for three days, allowing the Athenians to evacuate, but were eventually defeated when the Persians found an alternative route.
Polis Notes
The document provides information about various civilizations and societies in ancient Greece. It discusses the geography of Greece and the Minoan civilization on Crete. It then describes the Mycenaean civilization on the Peloponneus peninsula and their sacking of Troy. The document also summarizes notes about the Greek polis system, with Athens and Sparta highlighted as the two strongest poleis. Details are given about Spartan and Athenian society, government, and military practices.
Geography Of Ancient Greece
1. The document discusses the ancient Minoan and Mycenaean civilizations that arose on the island of Crete and Greek mainland respectively.
2. The Minoan civilization was a maritime culture that developed an egalitarian society and engaged in artistic pursuits like dancing and boxing. In contrast, the Mycenaeans had a hierarchical militaristic society.
3. Both civilizations flourished for many years but ultimately declined - the Minoans were invaded by the Mycenaeans who occupied Crete, and the Dorian Greeks later invaded ending Mycenaean rule. Elements of both cultures still influenced Classical Greek society.
Alexander The Great!
Alexander the Great can be viewed as both a hero and a villain. As a hero, he conquered a vast empire stretching from Greece to India and spread Greek culture. However, he was also known for his ruthless tactics such as destroying Thebes and showing no mercy towards resisting armies. After his death, his empire quickly fractured as his generals fought over the territory.
Delian And Peloponnesian League
Athens formed the Delian League in response to Persian invasions, with Athens becoming the dominant member as other city-states paid tribute. Sparta created the Peloponnesian League to protect the Peloponnesus region. Tensions grew between Athens' increasing power and Sparta's alliance, leading to the 27-year Peloponnesian War between them. With Persian support of Sparta and a plague in Athens, Sparta was able to defeat Athens in 404 BC.
The Middle East Jess
The document provides information about three major world religions - Judaism, Islam, and Christianity. It outlines the key beliefs, practices, holy texts, places of worship, and major figures of each religion. Questions are also provided about cultural elements, impressions of the Middle East, and understanding different religious traditions.
Learning Groups
There are 4 roles in learning groups to facilitate discussion and presentation: 1) The presenter shares the group's final answer during class discussions, 2) The facilitator keeps the group on task and topic, 3) The question asker poses questions to the group, and 4) The reviewer ensures the group is ready to present by reviewing the discussed information.
Interactive Notebook
The document provides guidelines for using an interactive notebook for class notes. It explains that the right side of the notebook is for input such as class notes, handouts, and homework, while the left side is for output such as reviews, previews, responses, entries, and exercises to explain and expand on the input. It then gives examples of taking reading notes, writing reviews and previews, creating diagrams and charts as "work it outs", and writing journal responses to express opinions on the class topics.
Mesopotamia1
Mesopotamia, located between the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers (modern day Iraq), was one of the earliest cradles of civilization beginning around 4000 BCE. The Sumerians, who lived in southern Mesopotamia, developed one of the first complex societies by establishing cities, a system of governance, and new advances like irrigation, writing, and wheeled vehicles. They also had polytheistic religions where gods controlled nature and humans were believed to have been created from river mud. While early Mesopotamian civilization achieved many cultural and technological firsts, women had very few rights under male-dominated social structures.
Rome
The document provides an overview of ancient Rome, including its beginnings, government and society. It discusses the Roman Republic and the struggle between patricians and plebeians. It also covers the Punic Wars between Rome and Carthage, the transition from republic to empire under Augustus, and aspects of daily life in the Roman Empire such as education, family life and food.
Weaver Back To School Night2
This document provides information about Mrs. Weaver's 7th grade Ancient History class. It outlines her background and qualifications, describes the hands-on approach to learning in the class, lists the units of study and assessments, and provides policies on homework, absences, and how to contact the teacher. It encourages parents to support their child's education by making homework a priority and checking in about their schoolwork.
China Dynasty
The document summarizes the major dynasties that ruled China between 589 and 1644 CE. It discusses the Sui Dynasty which unified China and undertook major infrastructure projects but fell after 29 years due to overtaxation. It then covers the Tang Dynasty which ruled for 89 years and saw prosperity, the Song Dynasty which moved the capital south and saw economic growth, the Yuan Dynasty which was the sole foreign rule of China by the Mongols, and finally the Ming Dynasty which the Chinese established after overthrowing the Mongols and reasserted Confucianism.
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The Middle East
- 19. Kingdom of Israel Kingdom of Judah Assyrians Egyptians Chaldeans Romans Persians Israelite Organizer
- 47. Putting it all together (19 R) Europe, N. & S. America, rapid growth in Africa Israel, Europe, USA Middle East, Southeast Asia Major concentration 1st 12th 2nd Size Rank 2 billion 14 million 1.3 billion Number Christianity Judaism Islam Religion Symbol Christians Israelites (Jews) Muslims
- 48. Separate Separate Integrated Church and state Sunday Saturday Friday Main day of Worship Church Synagogue Mosque House of Worship Priests, Ministers Rabbis Various Religious leaders Bible Torah Quran Sacred text Christians Jews Muslims
- 49. Orthodox/ Protestant Reform/ Orthodox Sunni/Shiite Major splits Latin/Greek Hebrew Arabic Original language Jesus Abraham Muhammad Founder Palestine Palestine Saudi Arabia Place founded A.D. 33 around 1800 B.C. A.D. 622 Date Founded Christians Jews Muslims