The indus valley civilization mohenjo daro-history-o level- (1)
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The Indus Valley civilization flourished around 4500 years ago along the Indus River valley in what is now Pakistan and parts of northwest India. Major sites included Mohenjo Daro and Harappa, which had sophisticated infrastructure like streets laid out in grids and advanced drainage systems. The civilization engaged in agriculture of crops like barley, wheat, and sesame and had craft specializations like metalworking. However, around 2000 BCE, the civilization began to decline possibly due to climate change or flooding, and its infrastructure and cities were abandoned, causing the civilization to vanish.
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The Indus River Valley civilization developed along the Indus River around 4,000 years ago. Cities like Mohenjo-Daro and Harappa had advanced infrastructure like underground drainage systems. Residents grew cotton and traded goods. They also developed a system of writing. Over time, Indo-European groups migrated to the region and brought Hinduism, while the cities eventually declined.
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The Indus Valley civilization was a Bronze Age culture that developed around cities like Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro along the Indus River around 2,000 BCE. It had sophisticated urban planning with standardized brick homes and streets laid out in grids. The civilization engaged in extensive trade and had a complex hydraulic infrastructure to support agriculture. It declined around 1,500 BCE possibly due to climate change and invasion by Indo-European peoples known as the Aryans. The Aryans gradually settled across northern India and established new social hierarchies like the caste system to organize society.
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The Maori used stars and ocean currents to navigate their waka boats and steer in the right direction. When migrating to New Zealand, Maori carried food like taro, kumara, chickens, pigs, and fish on their waka to establish a new home. Waka were constructed from wood and raupo bundles tied together, and the largest could carry up to 15 people over long distances.
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Technology Of Indus Civilization Final Presentation
1. The document discusses the advanced technologies used in the Indus Civilization including standardized weights, shell inlay, perforated pots, copper bangles, and grid-planned cities with wells and draining systems.
2. Archaeologists have found evidence that the Indus people had skills in bead making, metallurgy, pottery, urban planning and access to clean water which shows their technological abilities were highly developed.
3. Artifacts like seals, weights, shell artwork and carefully constructed cities indicate the Indus Civilization had sophisticated tools and technical knowledge.
Indus valley civilization
town planning system, socio economic life, drainage, religion, trade and occupation, art and crafts, harappan sites, decline
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*7. Images of the Ancient Indus River Valley
The Indus River Valley civilization developed along the Indus River around 4,000 years ago. Cities like Mohenjo-Daro and Harappa had advanced infrastructure like underground drainage systems. Residents grew cotton and traded goods. They also developed a system of writing. Over time, Indo-European groups migrated to the region and brought Hinduism, while the cities eventually declined.
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The Indus Valley civilization was a Bronze Age culture that developed around cities like Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro along the Indus River around 2,000 BCE. It had sophisticated urban planning with standardized brick homes and streets laid out in grids. The civilization engaged in extensive trade and had a complex hydraulic infrastructure to support agriculture. It declined around 1,500 BCE possibly due to climate change and invasion by Indo-European peoples known as the Aryans. The Aryans gradually settled across northern India and established new social hierarchies like the caste system to organize society.
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Ancient China lasted over 5,000 years, the longest of any civilization. Some key aspects of ancient Chinese civilization discussed are its unique architecture like the Great Wall, food like rice and noodles that depended on location in China, silk clothing that depended on wealth, and important inventions like the compass, paper, and gunpowder that originated in China and are still used today. The document provides details on these topics through several sections on architecture, food, clothing, and legacies of ancient China.
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1. The document discusses the advanced technologies used in the Indus Civilization including standardized weights, shell inlay, perforated pots, copper bangles, and grid-planned cities with wells and draining systems.
2. Archaeologists have found evidence that the Indus people had skills in bead making, metallurgy, pottery, urban planning and access to clean water which shows their technological abilities were highly developed.
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Indus valley civilization
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The first Indian civilization built well-planned cities on the banks of the Indus River around 2500 BCE. The Harappan civilization constructed cities out of mud bricks laid on a grid system with infrastructure like plumbing and sewage. Though the writing system of this civilization remains undeciphered, the cities were uniform in culture. The planning and culture of the early Indus cities still influence India today.
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The Indus Valley Civilization developed around 4700 years ago along the Indus River valley. The cities of the Indus Valley Civilization had well-planned grids and impressive drainage systems. Notable sites include Harappa, Mohenjo-Daro, and Lothal. The civilization engaged in agriculture along the fertile river banks and domesticated animals. Artifacts provide evidence of trade and craft specialization. Around 1750 BCE the civilization began declining due to various environmental and social factors such as floods, population growth, and desertification.
Indus valley civilization
The document summarizes key aspects of the ancient Indus Valley Civilization. It describes the discovery of major sites like Mohenjo-Daro and Harappa and their advanced features like standardized town planning with broad streets and drainage systems. It outlines residential and public buildings, including the Great Bath. The civilization engaged in agriculture, trade, crafts like metalworking, and had social hierarchies reflected in ornaments. The document provides insights into the developed nature of this early civilization while its eventual decline remains unknown.
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Ancient China lasted over 5,000 years and was one of the longest civilizations. It influenced modern society through important architectural achievements like the Great Wall, food traditions that varied by social class, and influential inventions such as paper, printing, gunpowder, and the compass. Chinese society was also highly structured along social hierarchies with different expectations for roles based on gender, wealth, and occupation.
Indus valley civilization
The Indus Valley Civilization began around 2500 BCE and was one of the earliest civilizations, discovered in 1856. The cities of Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro had populations of around 40,000 people and were carefully planned with grid-like streets and drainage systems. Around 1500 BCE, Aryan groups migrated into the region, bringing their Vedic religion and social structures like the caste system. This helped contribute to the decline of the Indus civilization, though their cultures blended together to influence early Indian society.
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Indus Valley Civilization
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The Indus Valley civilization flourished around 2,500 B.C. in modern-day Pakistan and western India along the Indus River valley. The largest and most familiar archaeological site of this civilization is Mohenjo Daro. The Indus Valley civilization was one of the four ancient urban civilizations but was not discovered until the 1920s, and much of its ruins remain unexcavated. It developed sophisticated cities, an early form of writing that has yet to be deciphered, and extensive trade networks.
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The Indus Valley Civilization was one of the earliest urban societies in world history. It flourished between 3300-1300 BC in what is now Pakistan and northwest India. Two major cities, Mohenjo-Daro and Harappa, had sophisticated urban planning with streets laid out in grids and advanced sewage systems. The civilization engaged in extensive trade of materials like carnelian and lapis lazuli. While the precise reasons are unknown, the Indus Valley Civilization began a gradual decline around 1800 BC due to ecological changes like drought or flooding, and may have faced invasion from Aryan groups, leading to the abandonment of major cities by 1300 BC.
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The document summarizes the key civilizations that arose in India, China, and Southeast Asia. It describes the Indus civilization in India beginning around 3000 BCE based around irrigation in the Indus River valley. In China, the Shang civilization arose around 1500 BCE along the Yellow River valley, evidenced by bronze artifacts and oracle bone writings. Maritime kingdoms developed in Southeast Asia starting around 200 BCE, engaging in rice farming and international trade as evidenced by archaeological remains in port cities.
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Indus Valley Civilization
The Indus Valley Civilization was located in modern-day Pakistan and northwest India from 3300-1300 BCE. It featured large cities built with mud-brick houses along with sophisticated water and drainage systems. Trade was important, with goods imported and exported. While little is known about their culture and beliefs, the advanced nature of the IVC cities and infrastructure has led historians to describe it as one of the most advanced civilizations of its time. Preserving remains is important for continued research and study of this still mysterious Bronze Age society.
Indus valley civilization
The document discusses the Indus Valley Civilization, which arose around 2700 BCE along the Indus River valley in modern-day Pakistan and northwestern India. Two major cities of the civilization were Mohenjo-Daro and Harappa, which had planned streets laid out in a grid pattern and structures like granaries, wells, and public baths. While much remains unknown about the Indus Valley civilization due to its undeciphered writing system, archaeologists have uncovered evidence that its people engaged in agriculture, crafts like pottery, and may have mysteriously disappeared due to ecological disasters or invasions by other groups.
INDUS VALLEY CIVILIZATION.pptx
The document provides information about the Indus Valley Civilization including its major sites of Mohenjo-Daro and Harappa. Some key details include:
- The civilization flourished from 2600 BCE to 1900 BCE along the Indus River valley in modern-day Pakistan and northwest India. Major cities included Mohenjo-Daro and Harappa.
- Mohenjo-Daro, meaning "mound of the dead," was one of the world's earliest major cities and was discovered in the 1920s in Pakistan. Major excavations in the 1930s revealed aspects of urban planning and infrastructure.
- Harappa was the first site discovered in 1921. Over 1,400 Harappan sites have
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2.3 Indus Valley Civilization
The first Indian civilization built well-planned cities on the banks of the Indus River around 2500 BCE. The Harappan civilization constructed cities out of mud bricks laid on a grid system with infrastructure like plumbing and sewage. Though the writing system of this civilization remains undeciphered, the cities were uniform in culture. The planning and culture of the early Indus cities still influence India today.
social science; programmed based learning material
The Indus Valley Civilization developed around 4700 years ago along the Indus River valley. The cities of the Indus Valley Civilization had well-planned grids and impressive drainage systems. Notable sites include Harappa, Mohenjo-Daro, and Lothal. The civilization engaged in agriculture along the fertile river banks and domesticated animals. Artifacts provide evidence of trade and craft specialization. Around 1750 BCE the civilization began declining due to various environmental and social factors such as floods, population growth, and desertification.
Indus valley civilization
The document summarizes key aspects of the ancient Indus Valley Civilization. It describes the discovery of major sites like Mohenjo-Daro and Harappa and their advanced features like standardized town planning with broad streets and drainage systems. It outlines residential and public buildings, including the Great Bath. The civilization engaged in agriculture, trade, crafts like metalworking, and had social hierarchies reflected in ornaments. The document provides insights into the developed nature of this early civilization while its eventual decline remains unknown.
Indus Valley Civilization-Shimkhada
The document provides information about the Indus Valley Civilization in India, which is divided into Early (c. 3300-2600 BCE), Middle (c. 2600-1900 BCE), and Late (c. 1900-1200 BCE) periods. Some key sites of the Indus Valley Civilization included Dholavira, Mohenjo-daro, and Harappa. The Indus Valley Civilization developed urban planning, sewage systems, standardized weights and measures, and engaged in trade. However, the Indus script remains undeciphered, and many aspects of Indus Valley society and culture remain unknown.
Ancient china
Ancient China lasted over 5,000 years and was one of the longest civilizations. It influenced modern society through important architectural achievements like the Great Wall, food traditions that varied by social class, and influential inventions such as paper, printing, gunpowder, and the compass. Chinese society was also highly structured along social hierarchies with different expectations for roles based on gender, wealth, and occupation.
Indus valley civilization
The Indus Valley Civilization began around 2500 BCE and was one of the earliest civilizations, discovered in 1856. The cities of Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro had populations of around 40,000 people and were carefully planned with grid-like streets and drainage systems. Around 1500 BCE, Aryan groups migrated into the region, bringing their Vedic religion and social structures like the caste system. This helped contribute to the decline of the Indus civilization, though their cultures blended together to influence early Indian society.
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Kenya has a republican government with its capital in Nairobi. The country's main religion is Kikuyu and natural resources include salt, gemstones, and limestone. Kenya has a literacy rate of 85% and was ruled by Great Britain starting in 1865, with citizens attending school for 11 years.
Indus Valley Civilization
Contains basic knowledge about The Indus Valley Civilization, Mohen-Jo-Daro, Harappa, Art, Culture, Living, Sanitation, Proper Architecture. Hope you like it .
Bacson, dongson
The summary is as follows:
The Bacson-Hoabinh culture originated between 10,000 BC to 4000 BC in Indonesia, where early humans made simple pottery and stone axes. By 600 BC, stone tools like axes were used for cutting. Archaeological remains from this culture have been found across Indonesia, including Sumatra and Java. Artifacts include hand axes made of stone as well as tools crafted from animal horns and bones. Small stone flakes were also produced.
Indus valley civilization
The Indus Valley civilization flourished around 2,500 B.C. in modern-day Pakistan and western India along the Indus River valley. The largest and most familiar archaeological site of this civilization is Mohenjo Daro. The Indus Valley civilization was one of the four ancient urban civilizations but was not discovered until the 1920s, and much of its ruins remain unexcavated. It developed sophisticated cities, an early form of writing that has yet to be deciphered, and extensive trade networks.
Civilizations
The document provides information on several ancient civilizations including the Indus Valley, Sumerian, Egyptian, Greek and Chinese civilizations. It discusses aspects of these civilizations such as town planning in the Indus Valley, communication methods used by Sumerians, mummy making and pyramid building in Egypt, architecture and wars in Greece, and technology, ornaments and art forms that developed in China. The document serves to introduce various facets of these influential early civilizations.
Indus Valley Civilization Presentation
The Indus Valley Civilization was one of the earliest urban societies in world history. It flourished between 3300-1300 BC in what is now Pakistan and northwest India. Two major cities, Mohenjo-Daro and Harappa, had sophisticated urban planning with streets laid out in grids and advanced sewage systems. The civilization engaged in extensive trade of materials like carnelian and lapis lazuli. While the precise reasons are unknown, the Indus Valley Civilization began a gradual decline around 1800 BC due to ecological changes like drought or flooding, and may have faced invasion from Aryan groups, leading to the abandonment of major cities by 1300 BC.
Arts of Indonesia
This document provides an overview of art in Indonesia. It discusses the Wayang Kulit shadow puppet theater, which tells stories from the Hindu epic Ramayana. It also mentions that the island of Bali has a large Hindu population and is known for its painters and flower decorations for festivals. Two prominent art forms of Indonesia discussed are batik textile dyeing and the ancient Buddhist monument of Borobudur.
Civilisation
The document summarizes the key civilizations that arose in India, China, and Southeast Asia. It describes the Indus civilization in India beginning around 3000 BCE based around irrigation in the Indus River valley. In China, the Shang civilization arose around 1500 BCE along the Yellow River valley, evidenced by bronze artifacts and oracle bone writings. Maritime kingdoms developed in Southeast Asia starting around 200 BCE, engaging in rice farming and international trade as evidenced by archaeological remains in port cities.
Ancient china
In ancient China, society was strictly structured around family roles, with the father in charge and different expectations for men and women. People's social status determined factors like their jobs, education, and clothing. The wealthy wore silk while commoners wore cheaper fabrics. Food varied regionally but included rice, millet, vegetables, meat, eggs, and tea. Ancient Chinese inventions that still impact modern society include gunpowder, paper, printing, and the compass.
Architecture of Indus Valley Civilisation & Vedic Era
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Ancient china
Ancient China lasted over 5,000 years and made many important contributions. One was the Great Wall, built to protect dynasties over 1,700 years. Food depended on wealth, with poor people eating bland rice while rich ate meats. Leisure activities included music, games, and storytelling. Ancient Chinese also invented the compass, gunpowder, paper, and printing - technologies still used today.
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Aboriginal people have lived in Australia for over 50,000 years and were the first inhabitants. They spoke over 500 different languages and had strong spiritual beliefs that were passed down through stories and rock art. Aboriginal people lived off the land by hunting animals like kangaroos and emus or gathering plants and seafood. They made tools from bark, wood, and stones. Music was an important part of ceremonies, where digeridoos and clapping sticks were used. Important sacred sites still exist today, with Uluru being one of the most famous. The arrival of Europeans introduced diseases and loss of culture and lands to the Aboriginal people. While most now live in cities, Aboriginal people continue efforts to maintain their culture and languages
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The Hopi people lived in large stone houses in the deserts of the southwestern United States, near present-day Arizona. They were expert farmers who grew corn, squash, and beans and also hunted deer and other animals. The Hopi language is part of the Uto-Aztecan family and they created art using symbols to represent their beliefs and visions, getting around on foot, horse, or train since they did not have cars.
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Indus Valley Civilization
The Indus Valley Civilization was located in modern-day Pakistan and northwest India from 3300-1300 BCE. It featured large cities built with mud-brick houses along with sophisticated water and drainage systems. Trade was important, with goods imported and exported. While little is known about their culture and beliefs, the advanced nature of the IVC cities and infrastructure has led historians to describe it as one of the most advanced civilizations of its time. Preserving remains is important for continued research and study of this still mysterious Bronze Age society.
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The document discusses the Indus Valley Civilization, which arose around 2700 BCE along the Indus River valley in modern-day Pakistan and northwestern India. Two major cities of the civilization were Mohenjo-Daro and Harappa, which had planned streets laid out in a grid pattern and structures like granaries, wells, and public baths. While much remains unknown about the Indus Valley civilization due to its undeciphered writing system, archaeologists have uncovered evidence that its people engaged in agriculture, crafts like pottery, and may have mysteriously disappeared due to ecological disasters or invasions by other groups.
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The document provides information about the Indus Valley Civilization including its major sites of Mohenjo-Daro and Harappa. Some key details include:
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- Mohenjo-Daro, meaning "mound of the dead," was one of the world's earliest major cities and was discovered in the 1920s in Pakistan. Major excavations in the 1930s revealed aspects of urban planning and infrastructure.
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The document provides information about the Indus Valley Civilization, including its origins and major sites. Some key points:
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The document provides information about the Indus Valley Civilization. It discusses the following key points:
1. The Indus Valley Civilization flourished between 2600 BCE to 1900 BCE along the Indus River valley in modern day Pakistan and northwest India. Mohenjo-Daro was a major city of the civilization.
2. Mohenjo-Daro was discovered in 1922 and large scale excavations in the 1930s revealed details of the city including its planned layout with streets intersecting at right angles.
3. The civilization had advanced features such as developed systems of sanitation, drainage, and hygiene. Houses and other buildings were made from burnt bricks. Occupations included agriculture, domestication
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The document provides details about the Indus Valley Civilization:
(1) It developed over 5,000 years ago along the Indus River valley and extended throughout parts of modern day Pakistan and North India. (2) Important sites include Mohenjo-Daro, Harappa, and Dholavira, which had well-planned cities with drainage systems and baked brick homes. (3) The civilization began declining around 1900 BCE possibly due to environmental factors like drought or flooding.
Indus Valley Civilization
The Indus is the longest river in Pakistan. The Indus River begins in the Himalayas Mountains and flows nearly 3,000 kilometers to the Arabian Sea.
In the Sanskrit language of Ancient India, the Indus was called the Sindhu. A valley is a physical feature. Its the land shaped by a river. The Indus Valley was shaped by the Indus River.
Indus River, Tibetan and Sanskrit Sindhu, Sindhi Sindhu, or Mehran, great trans-Himalayan river of South Asia. It is one of the longest rivers in the world, with a length of some 2,000 miles (3,200 km).
It is divided in three parts ; Early,Mature,late, Harappan Phase-
The Indus is the longest river in Pakistan. The Indus River begins in the Himalaya Mountains, and flows nearly 3,000 kilometres to the Arabian Sea.
In the Sanskrit language of Ancient India, the Indus was called the Sindhu. A valley is a physical feature. Its the land shaped by a river. The Indus Valley was shaped by the Indus River.
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The Indus Valley civilization flourished around 2600-1900 BC along the Indus River in what is now Pakistan and northwest India. Two major cities of the civilization were Mohenjo-Daro and Harappa. The people developed sophisticated urban planning with standardized brick buildings, roads, and drainage systems. They traded extensively and produced crafts such as pottery, seals, toys, and jewelry. The civilization declined around 1900 BC for unknown reasons but left lasting cultural influences.
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The Indus Valley Civilization developed along the Indus River in modern-day Pakistan and Northwestern India from 3300 BCE to 1300 BCE. Its two major cities, Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro, featured planned streets laid out in grids, sophisticated sanitation systems, and standardized weights and measures. Residents lived in well-built homes and engaged in extensive trade. Though the civilization declined between 1900-1300 BCE for unknown reasons, it was an early urban society that developed significant achievements in urban planning, crafts, and infrastructure.
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The document provides information about the Indus Valley Civilization and the subsequent Vedic Period in India. It discusses that the Indus Valley Civilization spanned from around 2500 BCE to 1700 BCE, and was centered around two major cities - Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro. It was an urban civilization characterized by advanced architecture, sanitation systems, and trade. The civilization declined around 1700 BCE due to drought. The Vedic Period followed between 1500 BCE to 500 BCE, during which Indo-Aryan groups migrated into northern India. Society was largely rural and agriculture-based, with religious texts like the Rig Veda being compiled.
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The document provides details about the Indus Valley Civilization, one of the oldest civilizations in world history. It describes the origins and migrations of the Dravidian people from Africa to India and Central Asia. It discusses the development of large, well-planned cities like Mohenjo-Daro with advanced architecture, sanitation systems, and religious structures. The document also notes that the civilization declined between 1800-1700 BC for unknown reasons, and that many of the Indus Valley people may have migrated to other regions like Elam and Sumer.
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The Indus River valley civilization emerged around 2500 BC in South Asia. Cities like Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro were built with sophisticated sewage and drainage systems to protect against unpredictable monsoon flooding. The Indus River provided access to trade. This civilization developed an undeciphered writing system and evidence suggests a religiously-organized theocratic society until around 1500 BC when environmental changes and invasions contributed to its decline.
Indus valley
The Indus Valley civilization was one of the earliest civilizations in world history, located in northwest India from 3300-1300 BCE. It featured large, well-planned urban centers like Harappa and Mohenjo Daro with populations of tens of thousands. The cities had advanced architecture, sanitation systems, and extensive trade networks. Though over 400 symbols have been found, the meaning of the Indus script remains unknown. The civilization grew wheat, barley, and other crops and had a diet including meat and fruits. Figurines suggest the worship of mother goddesses and animal deities. After 1900 BCE, the cities were rapidly abandoned due to unknown catastrophic events like migrations or assaults.
Asian studies; Ancient India, Indian Civilization, Indus Valley Civilization
The document provides details about the ancient Indus Valley Civilization that existed from 3300-1300 BCE in modern day India and Pakistan. Some key points:
1) The civilization developed along the Indus River valley and its cities included Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro which had advanced urban planning with drainage systems.
2) The culture is still mysterious as its writing remains undeciphered. Artifacts show an emphasis on trade, religion, and advanced agriculture including early cotton cultivation.
3) The civilization declined around 1900 BCE possibly due to drought or invasion, though the exact causes are uncertain. Immigrating Aryan groups may have contributed to its collapse and cultural transformation in northern India.
Indus valley civilisation iwac
The Indus Valley civilization flourished between 2600-1900 BC along the Indus River valley. At its peak, it had over 5 million inhabitants living in well-planned cities like Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro, which featured advanced architecture including water and sewage systems. The civilization engaged in extensive trade and developed new techniques in metallurgy. While much remains unknown about the Indus Valley civilization, archaeologists have uncovered artifacts that provide insights into its writing system, religious practices, and material culture, including tools, clothing, and pottery.
Review Indus River Valley
The document discusses the Indus River Valley civilization, one of the earliest civilizations in South Asia. It formed along the Indus River valley in modern-day Pakistan around 2500 BC. The civilization included major urban settlements like Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro, which had populations of 30,000-40,000 people and were laid out in an organized grid pattern. The Harappan civilization developed new technologies and engaged in trade, but its writing system remains undeciphered and it declined around 1900 BC for unknown reasons.
Indus_Valley_Civilization.pptx
The Indus Valley Civilization began around 2500 BCE in what is now Pakistan and northwestern India. Two major cities, Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro, each had populations of around 40,000 people and were carefully planned with grid-like streets and drainage systems. The civilization engaged in crafts like pottery, metalworking, and bead making using materials from across the region. While the language remains undeciphered, archaeological finds provide clues to their urban planning, religious practices, and burial rituals.
INDUS VALLEY CIVILIZATION.pptx
1. The Indus Valley Civilization was discovered in the early 1920s by archaeologists in India, most notably Sir John Marshall.
2. Two major sites, Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro, were excavated which revealed extensive urban planning with residential and civic buildings.
3. The civilization developed agriculture along the Indus River valley and had an advanced system of public hygiene with covered drainage.
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Mohen jo Daro Indus valley by ALI HYDER GADHI BALOCH
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Asian studies; Ancient India, Indian Civilization, Indus Valley Civilization
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The indus valley civilization mohenjo daro-history-o level- (1)
- 1. O level History of Sub-continent
- 2. THE INDUS VALLEY CIVILIZATION Presentation of History
- 3. Introduction About 4500 years ago, there was a civilized state in the Indus valley. It was stretched to Pakistan and eastwards to Delhi. Mohenjo Daro, Harappa and other villages were later discovered. The people were called Dravidians.
- 4. Mohenjo Daro Mohenjo Daro was 7 kilometers all around. Streets were 9 meters wide with small streets with Z bend in them.
- 5. Infrastructure Houses were made up of mud bricks, and had rooms on upper level. Rich houses had bathroom made of clay and lined them with tar to make them waterproof. Artificial hill made up of mud brick. No palaces were there but government buildings were there. Huge bath for ablution before going in the temple.
- 8. Possessions Tiny fragments of clothes. Gold, bronze and copper. No money. Wood and stone were used. Old writing which cannot be read in the present world.
- 10. Vanishing of the civilization About 2000BCE, a disaster may have struck it. Infrastructure was not rebuilt. Maybe there was a climate change. Perhaps the river changed its course. Trees may be cut down and the soil had washed away. The civilization had collapsed and vanished forever.
- 11. THANK YOU I hope you liked my Presentation