This document summarizes research on the cognitive neuroscience of empathy. It discusses how mirror neurons in the brain allow people to naturally understand and share the feelings of others (emotional contagion). Experiments show that when people observe facial expressions of emotions, the same areas of their brain are activated as if experiencing that emotion firsthand. The document also notes that people more easily empathize with in-group members due to increased activation of brain regions involved in mentalizing. While empathy has long been recognized as important for human relationships, modern neuroscience now provides biological evidence for how and why humans connect with each other.
Pairing Positive and Negative to Fill the Hole in the HeartRick Hanson
Implicit memory systems – including expectations, emotional residues and reactive patterns – are a primary target of therapy. Since they are vulnerable to change during consolidation, the skillful pairing of positive and negative material in awareness can gradually soothe and ultimately replace negative implicit memories. This workshop will explore neuro-savvy methods for doing this, including how to identify the positive material that will best "antidote" old pain or deficits in internalized resources.
Taking in the Good: Helping Children Build Inner Strength and HappinessRick Hanson
Scientists believe the brain evolved a "negativity bias" that makes it like Velcro for negative experiences but Teflon for positive ones. This helped our ancestors survive, but it's bad for children (and parents) today - leading them to overreact, hold onto hurts and resentments, and have a harder time developing inner resources. To address this challenge, this presentation will use practical neuroscience to show how to weave positive experiences into the fabric of the brain and the self - including how to pair a positive experience with a negative one to heal old pain.
Rick Hanson gave this public lecture for the Bridging the Hearts and Minds of Youth: Mindfulness in Clinical Practice, Education and Research Conference at the UCSD Center for Mindfulness in February, 2012.
The Negativity Bias and Taking in the GoodRick Hanson
The brain's evolved bias is like Velcro for negative experiences, but Teflon for positive ones. The unfortunate results include stress and threat reactivity, anxiety, depression, and limited gains in psychotherapy. Happily, through tree steps of mindful attention, we can internalize positive experiences in implicit memory systems, weaving resources for well-being, coping, and kindness into the fabric of the barin and the self.
Taking in the Good: Building Resilience into the Brain through Positive Exper...Rick Hanson
How the brain evolved a “negativity bias” that continually looks for, reacts to, and stores negative experiences; how this shapes the interior landscape of the mind, leading to pessimism, depressed and anxious mood, and over-reactions; the neural machinery of memory; how to “trick” that machinery into weaving positive experiences into the brain and the self, leading to greater resilience, happiness, and interpersonal effectiveness; applications to particular situations, including healing trauma, cooperation with medical or psychological treatment, and raising or teaching children.
Pairing Positive and Negative to Fill the Hole in the HeartRick Hanson
Implicit memory systems – including expectations, emotional residues and reactive patterns – are a primary target of therapy. Since they are vulnerable to change during consolidation, the skillful pairing of positive and negative material in awareness can gradually soothe and ultimately replace negative implicit memories. This workshop will explore neuro-savvy methods for doing this, including how to identify the positive material that will best "antidote" old pain or deficits in internalized resources.
Taking in the Good: Helping Children Build Inner Strength and HappinessRick Hanson
Scientists believe the brain evolved a "negativity bias" that makes it like Velcro for negative experiences but Teflon for positive ones. This helped our ancestors survive, but it's bad for children (and parents) today - leading them to overreact, hold onto hurts and resentments, and have a harder time developing inner resources. To address this challenge, this presentation will use practical neuroscience to show how to weave positive experiences into the fabric of the brain and the self - including how to pair a positive experience with a negative one to heal old pain.
Rick Hanson gave this public lecture for the Bridging the Hearts and Minds of Youth: Mindfulness in Clinical Practice, Education and Research Conference at the UCSD Center for Mindfulness in February, 2012.
The Negativity Bias and Taking in the GoodRick Hanson
The brain's evolved bias is like Velcro for negative experiences, but Teflon for positive ones. The unfortunate results include stress and threat reactivity, anxiety, depression, and limited gains in psychotherapy. Happily, through tree steps of mindful attention, we can internalize positive experiences in implicit memory systems, weaving resources for well-being, coping, and kindness into the fabric of the barin and the self.
Taking in the Good: Building Resilience into the Brain through Positive Exper...Rick Hanson
How the brain evolved a “negativity bias” that continually looks for, reacts to, and stores negative experiences; how this shapes the interior landscape of the mind, leading to pessimism, depressed and anxious mood, and over-reactions; the neural machinery of memory; how to “trick” that machinery into weaving positive experiences into the brain and the self, leading to greater resilience, happiness, and interpersonal effectiveness; applications to particular situations, including healing trauma, cooperation with medical or psychological treatment, and raising or teaching children.
Taking in the Good: Weaving Positive Emotions, Optimism and Resilience into t...Rick Hanson
How the brain evolved a “negativity bias” that continually looks for, reacts to, and stores negative experiences; how this shapes the interior landscape of the mind, leading to pessimism, depressed and anxious mood, and over-reactions; the neural machinery of memory; how to “trick” that machinery into weaving positive experiences into the brain and the self, leading to greater resilience, happiness, and interpersonal effectiveness; applications to particular situations, including healing trauma, cooperation with medical or psychological treatment, and raising or teaching children.
Paper Tiger Paranoia - Rick Hanson, PhDRick Hanson
How the brain’s “negativity bias” makes clients overestimate threats, underestimate opportunities, and underestimate inner and outer resources, leading to anxiety, anger, depression, and conflicts with others – and how to help clients overcome that bias, see the good facts about the others, the world, and themselves, and build resilience for happiness, healthy relationships, and occupational success.
More resources are freely offered at http://www.rickhanson.net.
Mindfulness and Taking in the Good: Using Neuroplasticity to Weave Resources ...Rick Hanson
How the brain evolved a “negativity bias” that continually looks for, reacts to, and stores negative experiences; how this shapes the interior landscape of the mind, leading to pessimism, depressed and anxious mood, and over-reactions; the neural machinery of memory; how to “trick” that machinery into weaving positive experiences into the brain and the self, leading to greater resilience, happiness, and interpersonal effectiveness; applications to particular situations, including healing trauma, cooperation with medical or psychological treatment, and raising or teaching children.
Introduction to the neuroscience of mindfulness and meditation; brain-wise methods for steadying the mind, quieting it, bringing it to singleness, and concentrating it; an exploration of what could be happening in the brain during the non-ordinary states of consciousness
The Persuasive Communication Model offers a convenient system that you can use to design mobile applications, websites, or social media campaigns. You can use the model when you are developing new products, trying to improve old ones, or seeking to identify the success principles that lay behind your competitors’ products.
When designing new technologies or fixing old ones, the model provides a checklist of persuasion principles that you can use to compare your design with scientifically validate influence principles. If you wish to understand what makes your competitors’ technology work, you cannot just copy their product. Rather, you can use the model to reverse engineer their persuasive architecture, and then adapt their persuasive architecture to your unique product and market.
This presentation does not include the Persuasive Design Cheat Sheet. Sign-up for my newsletter to be notified of the next public release: http://www.cugelman.com
Some of the science behind this presentation:
http://www.jmir.org/2011/1/e17/
The Neurology of Awakening: Using the New Brain Research to Steady Your MindRick Hanson
Introduction to the neuroscience of mindfulness and meditation; brain-wise methods for steadying the mind, quieting it, bringing it to singleness, and concentrating it; an exploration of what could be happening in the brain during the non-ordinary states of consciousness known as samadhis or jhanas.
More resources, freely offered at http://www.rickhanson.net
Diplomado de Community Manager en PereiraSocial Brain
Diplomado presencial orientado por American Business School Pereira y la empresa Social Brain Media en Pereira. Cuyo objetivo es formar personal idóneo en la gestión de comunidades virtuales dedicadas a la ejecución de estrategias de marketing en medios virtuales.
Utilizing recent neuroscience research, this presentation builds awareness of 5 key factors which enable leaders to more effectively communicate in ways that build connection through the establishment of safety and respect.
Taking in the Good: Weaving Positive Emotions, Optimism and Resilience into t...Rick Hanson
How the brain evolved a “negativity bias” that continually looks for, reacts to, and stores negative experiences; how this shapes the interior landscape of the mind, leading to pessimism, depressed and anxious mood, and over-reactions; the neural machinery of memory; how to “trick” that machinery into weaving positive experiences into the brain and the self, leading to greater resilience, happiness, and interpersonal effectiveness; applications to particular situations, including healing trauma, cooperation with medical or psychological treatment, and raising or teaching children.
Paper Tiger Paranoia - Rick Hanson, PhDRick Hanson
How the brain’s “negativity bias” makes clients overestimate threats, underestimate opportunities, and underestimate inner and outer resources, leading to anxiety, anger, depression, and conflicts with others – and how to help clients overcome that bias, see the good facts about the others, the world, and themselves, and build resilience for happiness, healthy relationships, and occupational success.
More resources are freely offered at http://www.rickhanson.net.
Mindfulness and Taking in the Good: Using Neuroplasticity to Weave Resources ...Rick Hanson
How the brain evolved a “negativity bias” that continually looks for, reacts to, and stores negative experiences; how this shapes the interior landscape of the mind, leading to pessimism, depressed and anxious mood, and over-reactions; the neural machinery of memory; how to “trick” that machinery into weaving positive experiences into the brain and the self, leading to greater resilience, happiness, and interpersonal effectiveness; applications to particular situations, including healing trauma, cooperation with medical or psychological treatment, and raising or teaching children.
Introduction to the neuroscience of mindfulness and meditation; brain-wise methods for steadying the mind, quieting it, bringing it to singleness, and concentrating it; an exploration of what could be happening in the brain during the non-ordinary states of consciousness
The Persuasive Communication Model offers a convenient system that you can use to design mobile applications, websites, or social media campaigns. You can use the model when you are developing new products, trying to improve old ones, or seeking to identify the success principles that lay behind your competitors’ products.
When designing new technologies or fixing old ones, the model provides a checklist of persuasion principles that you can use to compare your design with scientifically validate influence principles. If you wish to understand what makes your competitors’ technology work, you cannot just copy their product. Rather, you can use the model to reverse engineer their persuasive architecture, and then adapt their persuasive architecture to your unique product and market.
This presentation does not include the Persuasive Design Cheat Sheet. Sign-up for my newsletter to be notified of the next public release: http://www.cugelman.com
Some of the science behind this presentation:
http://www.jmir.org/2011/1/e17/
The Neurology of Awakening: Using the New Brain Research to Steady Your MindRick Hanson
Introduction to the neuroscience of mindfulness and meditation; brain-wise methods for steadying the mind, quieting it, bringing it to singleness, and concentrating it; an exploration of what could be happening in the brain during the non-ordinary states of consciousness known as samadhis or jhanas.
More resources, freely offered at http://www.rickhanson.net
Diplomado de Community Manager en PereiraSocial Brain
Diplomado presencial orientado por American Business School Pereira y la empresa Social Brain Media en Pereira. Cuyo objetivo es formar personal idóneo en la gestión de comunidades virtuales dedicadas a la ejecución de estrategias de marketing en medios virtuales.
Utilizing recent neuroscience research, this presentation builds awareness of 5 key factors which enable leaders to more effectively communicate in ways that build connection through the establishment of safety and respect.
The Culture of Remote Working & LearningTaylor Wallace
I gave this presentation at the Milspo Project's annual Embark conference. Milspo is an organization that empowers military spouse entrepreneurs and they invited me to speak on creating a culture of remote working and learning inside of a startup.
Empathy Mapping and the business of understanding Taylor Wallace
I was invited by Hillsborough Community College to give a lecture on Empathy Mapping and the importance of empathizing with customers in business to a group of veterans studying entrepreneurship. I began the lecture by pretending I understood what it meant to be a vet, then told the group how full of it I was, and used the stunt to illustrate how in business we are normally not our customers.
Managing emotions is an illusion: instead, you can create and transmit emotions as a way to increase freedom.
Emotion are the fuel used by human beings to make decisions and choices. But, when it
comes to emotion in teams we often treat them as a byproduct of team activity or we pay
attention to them only when it seems that any other “rational approach” fails (usually in conflicts). Only at that point we start talking about “managing” emotions. This session propose ways to use emotions effectively to fuel every moment of team activities. Forget
managing and start using them. Teams are systems too complex for applying mechanistic rules but not enough complex for applying statistic approaches. This leaves team coaches with the problem of finding tools capable of navigating team performance complexities. In
this session I propose that effective, consistent and pervasive use of emotions can boost team performance and help to keep the performance at a costant level.
Experience Mapping: Insight, Empathy and Business Buy-InAlex Horstmann
Notes in context here: goo.gl/eqyeeh
How Experience Mapping, and the process you go through to create Experience Maps, can give you customer and business insight; build empathy and gain business buy in. Experience Maps are very much en vogue at the moment, but they are far more than just a pretty artefact: they are an incredibly valuable way of demonstrating an end to end journey from a customer’s perspective.
We will look at how you can go about creating an experience map, the information that can be very valuable to show on it, and how it can be used to create effective, cross-channel and devices customer centric products and experience, and ones that drive real business value.
Plan estratégico Spotify
Antecedentes ( Misión y Visión )
Resumen de los distintos productos de Spotify
Objetivos Estratégicos
Objetivos Operativos
Objetivos Comunicación
Público Objetivo
Tonos de la comunicación
DAFO
Plan de acción, calendario y presupuesto
Evaluación y control de la estrategia
Bibliografía
Foster the intuitive zone, access wisdom on purpose, be powerfully inspired, and allow an inner knowing for you and your client. Decisions don’t need to be made but become known as natural next steps.
Bio: Rossella Derickson, principal of www.Corporate-Wisdom.com, has translated her business and organizational experience into Wisdom in the Workplace, consulting, training and coaching modules that support healthy group and company dynamics.
Foster the intuitive zone, access wisdom on purpose, be powerfully inspired, and allow an inner knowing for you and your client. Decisions don’t need to be made but become known as natural next steps.
The greatest advances in man’s understanding of the universe are made by intuitive leaps at the frontiers of knowledge, not by intellectual walks along well traveled paths - Andrew Weil, M.D.
Bio: Rossella Derickson, principal of www.Corporate-Wisdom.com, has translated her business and organizational experience into Wisdom in the Workplace, consulting, training and coaching modules that support healthy group and company dynamics.
Security Is Like An Onion, That's Why It Makes You CryMichele Chubirka
Why is the security industry so full of fail? We spend millions of dollars on firewalls, IPS, IDS, DLP, professional penetration tests and assessments, vulnerability and compliance tools and at the end of the day, the weakest link is the user and his or her inability to make the right choices. It's enough to make a security engineer cry. The one thing you can depend upon in an enterprise is that many of our users, even with training, will still make the wrong choices. They still click on links they shouldn't, respond to phishing scams, open documents without thinking, post too much information on Twitter and Facebook, use their pet's name as passwords, etc'. But what if this isn't because users hate us or are too stupid? What if all our complaints about not being heard and our instructions regarding the best security practices have more to do with our failure to understand modern neuroscience and the human mind's resistance to change?
Humans Aren’t Computers: Effective Management Strategies for IT LeadersMichele Chubirka
IT leaders are expected to break down silos between different technology teams, get end users to understand and embrace policies, and forge productive relationships with their counterparts on the business side of the organization. This is harder than it sounds, because while people can behave rationally, they can also be governed by emotions such as frustration and fear of change. They can be driven by ego, a bad attitude, or simple ignorance. They can cause conflict that can disrupt professional relationships, drag down a team or even poison an entire department. Unfortunately for technical-minded leaders, there’s no Python script to program company-wide collaboration and harmony and get everyone to sing Kumbaya. We have to learn how to build healthy relationships with employees, drive engagement, and understand how to resolve conflicts using practical, effective strategies.
A New Model: Advancing Organizational Security Through PeacebuildingMichele Chubirka
Why is the security industry so full of fail? We spend millions of dollars on firewalls, IPS, IDS, DLP, professional penetration tests and assessments, and vulnerability and compliance tools, and at the end of the day, the weakest link is the user and his or her inability to make the right choices. It's enough to make a security engineer cry.
The one thing you can depend upon in an enterprise is that many of your users, even with training, will still make the wrong choices. They will violate BYOD restrictions, click on links they shouldn't, respond to phishing scams, open documents without thinking, post too much information on Twitter and Facebook, use their pet's name as passwords, etc. But what if this isn't because users hate us or are too stupid? What if all our ignored policies and procedures regarding the best security practices have more to do with our failure to understand modern neuroscience and the human mind's resistance to change?
Humans are wired to be emotional beings. Emotions influence most of our decisions, good and bad. In failing to understand how this is at the root of user non-compliance, no matter how much money we spend on expensive hardware and software, we will fail to achieve the goal of good organizational security.
This presentation explores neuroscience from critical perspectives. It expands brain-centred neuroscience by incorporating research findings from somatic psychology and contemporary genetics.
Florida Mediator Helps You to Understand Your Client's Brain UWWM
What wacky, weird and mostly wonderful things are happening inside your client's brain during mediation? Longtime mediator Michelle Jernigan helps litigators to make sense of it all so they can better support and guide their clients.
The presentation focuses on psychopaths- who are they, their traits, brain abnormalities, genetic basis, electrophysiological deficits, socialization function by brain
Comparisons of the different models of the mind, by Marvin Minsky (MIT), Steven Pinker (Harvard), and Jeff Hawkins (Palm)
These are old slides from 2006 when I was doing my PhD, but since AI is a hot topic again, I thought it would be an interesting share.
The books I compare are "The society of mind" (Marvin Minsky, 1988), "How the mind works" (Steven Pinker, 1999), and "On intelligence" (Jeff Hawkins, 2004).
Join us as HBO hosts the IA/UX Meetup with Brian Cugelman, PhD. He will discuss how to design technologies that are more satisfying and persuasive, through applying simple strategies based on psychology and neuroscience.
You’ll enjoy a quick overview of Brian’s latest research on the neurochemistry of user cognition, emotion and behavior, with a focus on practical applications for websites, apps and digital campaigns.
Brian will discuss the intersection between emotion and technology, and show you how to translate a few simple concepts from psychology and neuroscience into interactive design strategies and practices.
Seattle Information Architecture & User Experience Meetup:
https://www.meetup.com/SeattleUX/events/235001579/
Similar to The Cognitve Neuroscience of Empathy: You're a DevOps Natural (20)
DevOps Do's and Don'ts, DevOpsDays SV 2013Dave Mangot
Slides from my DevOps Do's and Don'ts Ignite talk from DevOpsDays 2013. Helpful tips and tricks I've learned when going through a devops transformation.
Report Back from SGO 2024: What’s the Latest in Cervical Cancer?bkling
Are you curious about what’s new in cervical cancer research or unsure what the findings mean? Join Dr. Emily Ko, a gynecologic oncologist at Penn Medicine, to learn about the latest updates from the Society of Gynecologic Oncology (SGO) 2024 Annual Meeting on Women’s Cancer. Dr. Ko will discuss what the research presented at the conference means for you and answer your questions about the new developments.
Tom Selleck Health: A Comprehensive Look at the Iconic Actor’s Wellness Journeygreendigital
Tom Selleck, an enduring figure in Hollywood. has captivated audiences for decades with his rugged charm, iconic moustache. and memorable roles in television and film. From his breakout role as Thomas Magnum in Magnum P.I. to his current portrayal of Frank Reagan in Blue Bloods. Selleck's career has spanned over 50 years. But beyond his professional achievements. fans have often been curious about Tom Selleck Health. especially as he has aged in the public eye.
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Introduction
Many have been interested in Tom Selleck health. not only because of his enduring presence on screen but also because of the challenges. and lifestyle choices he has faced and made over the years. This article delves into the various aspects of Tom Selleck health. exploring his fitness regimen, diet, mental health. and the challenges he has encountered as he ages. We'll look at how he maintains his well-being. the health issues he has faced, and his approach to ageing .
Early Life and Career
Childhood and Athletic Beginnings
Tom Selleck was born on January 29, 1945, in Detroit, Michigan, and grew up in Sherman Oaks, California. From an early age, he was involved in sports, particularly basketball. which played a significant role in his physical development. His athletic pursuits continued into college. where he attended the University of Southern California (USC) on a basketball scholarship. This early involvement in sports laid a strong foundation for his physical health and disciplined lifestyle.
Transition to Acting
Selleck's transition from an athlete to an actor came with its physical demands. His first significant role in "Magnum P.I." required him to perform various stunts and maintain a fit appearance. This role, which he played from 1980 to 1988. necessitated a rigorous fitness routine to meet the show's demands. setting the stage for his long-term commitment to health and wellness.
Fitness Regimen
Workout Routine
Tom Selleck health and fitness regimen has evolved. adapting to his changing roles and age. During his "Magnum, P.I." days. Selleck's workouts were intense and focused on building and maintaining muscle mass. His routine included weightlifting, cardiovascular exercises. and specific training for the stunts he performed on the show.
Selleck adjusted his fitness routine as he aged to suit his body's needs. Today, his workouts focus on maintaining flexibility, strength, and cardiovascular health. He incorporates low-impact exercises such as swimming, walking, and light weightlifting. This balanced approach helps him stay fit without putting undue strain on his joints and muscles.
Importance of Flexibility and Mobility
In recent years, Selleck has emphasized the importance of flexibility and mobility in his fitness regimen. Understanding the natural decline in muscle mass and joint flexibility with age. he includes stretching and yoga in his routine. These practices help prevent injuries, improve posture, and maintain mobilit
TEST BANK for Operations Management, 14th Edition by William J. Stevenson, Ve...kevinkariuki227
TEST BANK for Operations Management, 14th Edition by William J. Stevenson, Verified Chapters 1 - 19, Complete Newest Version.pdf
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Ozempic: Preoperative Management of Patients on GLP-1 Receptor Agonists Saeid Safari
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ASA GUIDELINE
NYSORA Guideline
2 Case Reports of Gastric Ultrasound
HOT NEW PRODUCT! BIG SALES FAST SHIPPING NOW FROM CHINA!! EU KU DB BK substit...GL Anaacs
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We specializes in exporting high quality Research chemical, medical intermediate, Pharmaceutical chemicals and so on. Products are exported to USA, Canada, France, Korea, Japan,Russia, Southeast Asia and other countries.
New Directions in Targeted Therapeutic Approaches for Older Adults With Mantl...i3 Health
i3 Health is pleased to make the speaker slides from this activity available for use as a non-accredited self-study or teaching resource.
This slide deck presented by Dr. Kami Maddocks, Professor-Clinical in the Division of Hematology and
Associate Division Director for Ambulatory Operations
The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, will provide insight into new directions in targeted therapeutic approaches for older adults with mantle cell lymphoma.
STATEMENT OF NEED
Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) is a rare, aggressive B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) accounting for 5% to 7% of all lymphomas. Its prognosis ranges from indolent disease that does not require treatment for years to very aggressive disease, which is associated with poor survival (Silkenstedt et al, 2021). Typically, MCL is diagnosed at advanced stage and in older patients who cannot tolerate intensive therapy (NCCN, 2022). Although recent advances have slightly increased remission rates, recurrence and relapse remain very common, leading to a median overall survival between 3 and 6 years (LLS, 2021). Though there are several effective options, progress is still needed towards establishing an accepted frontline approach for MCL (Castellino et al, 2022). Treatment selection and management of MCL are complicated by the heterogeneity of prognosis, advanced age and comorbidities of patients, and lack of an established standard approach for treatment, making it vital that clinicians be familiar with the latest research and advances in this area. In this activity chaired by Michael Wang, MD, Professor in the Department of Lymphoma & Myeloma at MD Anderson Cancer Center, expert faculty will discuss prognostic factors informing treatment, the promising results of recent trials in new therapeutic approaches, and the implications of treatment resistance in therapeutic selection for MCL.
Target Audience
Hematology/oncology fellows, attending faculty, and other health care professionals involved in the treatment of patients with mantle cell lymphoma (MCL).
Learning Objectives
1.) Identify clinical and biological prognostic factors that can guide treatment decision making for older adults with MCL
2.) Evaluate emerging data on targeted therapeutic approaches for treatment-naive and relapsed/refractory MCL and their applicability to older adults
3.) Assess mechanisms of resistance to targeted therapies for MCL and their implications for treatment selection
MANAGEMENT OF ATRIOVENTRICULAR CONDUCTION BLOCK.pdfJim Jacob Roy
Cardiac conduction defects can occur due to various causes.
Atrioventricular conduction blocks ( AV blocks ) are classified into 3 types.
This document describes the acute management of AV block.
These simplified slides by Dr. Sidra Arshad present an overview of the non-respiratory functions of the respiratory tract.
Learning objectives:
1. Enlist the non-respiratory functions of the respiratory tract
2. Briefly explain how these functions are carried out
3. Discuss the significance of dead space
4. Differentiate between minute ventilation and alveolar ventilation
5. Describe the cough and sneeze reflexes
Study Resources:
1. Chapter 39, Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology, 14th edition
2. Chapter 34, Ganong’s Review of Medical Physiology, 26th edition
3. Chapter 17, Human Physiology by Lauralee Sherwood, 9th edition
4. Non-respiratory functions of the lungs https://academic.oup.com/bjaed/article/13/3/98/278874
Anti ulcer drugs and their Advance pharmacology ||
Anti-ulcer drugs are medications used to prevent and treat ulcers in the stomach and upper part of the small intestine (duodenal ulcers). These ulcers are often caused by an imbalance between stomach acid and the mucosal lining, which protects the stomach lining.
||Scope: Overview of various classes of anti-ulcer drugs, their mechanisms of action, indications, side effects, and clinical considerations.
Explore natural remedies for syphilis treatment in Singapore. Discover alternative therapies, herbal remedies, and lifestyle changes that may complement conventional treatments. Learn about holistic approaches to managing syphilis symptoms and supporting overall health.
micro teaching on communication m.sc nursing.pdfAnurag Sharma
Microteaching is a unique model of practice teaching. It is a viable instrument for the. desired change in the teaching behavior or the behavior potential which, in specified types of real. classroom situations, tends to facilitate the achievement of specified types of objectives.
Lung Cancer: Artificial Intelligence, Synergetics, Complex System Analysis, S...Oleg Kshivets
RESULTS: Overall life span (LS) was 2252.1±1742.5 days and cumulative 5-year survival (5YS) reached 73.2%, 10 years – 64.8%, 20 years – 42.5%. 513 LCP lived more than 5 years (LS=3124.6±1525.6 days), 148 LCP – more than 10 years (LS=5054.4±1504.1 days).199 LCP died because of LC (LS=562.7±374.5 days). 5YS of LCP after bi/lobectomies was significantly superior in comparison with LCP after pneumonectomies (78.1% vs.63.7%, P=0.00001 by log-rank test). AT significantly improved 5YS (66.3% vs. 34.8%) (P=0.00000 by log-rank test) only for LCP with N1-2. Cox modeling displayed that 5YS of LCP significantly depended on: phase transition (PT) early-invasive LC in terms of synergetics, PT N0—N12, cell ratio factors (ratio between cancer cells- CC and blood cells subpopulations), G1-3, histology, glucose, AT, blood cell circuit, prothrombin index, heparin tolerance, recalcification time (P=0.000-0.038). Neural networks, genetic algorithm selection and bootstrap simulation revealed relationships between 5YS and PT early-invasive LC (rank=1), PT N0—N12 (rank=2), thrombocytes/CC (3), erythrocytes/CC (4), eosinophils/CC (5), healthy cells/CC (6), lymphocytes/CC (7), segmented neutrophils/CC (8), stick neutrophils/CC (9), monocytes/CC (10); leucocytes/CC (11). Correct prediction of 5YS was 100% by neural networks computing (area under ROC curve=1.0; error=0.0).
CONCLUSIONS: 5YS of LCP after radical procedures significantly depended on: 1) PT early-invasive cancer; 2) PT N0--N12; 3) cell ratio factors; 4) blood cell circuit; 5) biochemical factors; 6) hemostasis system; 7) AT; 8) LC characteristics; 9) LC cell dynamics; 10) surgery type: lobectomy/pneumonectomy; 11) anthropometric data. Optimal diagnosis and treatment strategies for LC are: 1) screening and early detection of LC; 2) availability of experienced thoracic surgeons because of complexity of radical procedures; 3) aggressive en block surgery and adequate lymph node dissection for completeness; 4) precise prediction; 5) adjuvant chemoimmunoradiotherapy for LCP with unfavorable prognosis.
Lung Cancer: Artificial Intelligence, Synergetics, Complex System Analysis, S...
The Cognitve Neuroscience of Empathy: You're a DevOps Natural
1. The Cognitive Neuroscience of
Empathy: You’re a DevOps Natural
Dave Mangot
DevOpsDays Belgium
@davemangot
tech.mangot.com
1
empathy is a popular topic in the field, Jeff and others
WE already know we can be empathic now we have proof, that’s what I’ll aim to
show
maybe throw in a bit on Nigel’s cognitive biases
Thanks
2. Cognitive Science
2
Thank you! Cog Sci, NIH, research asst, C programmer, subject, those brain
pictures are me!
7. 7
Grasping likely learned but imitation happens even in babies, sticking tongue out
We naturally build social system between two entities, this feedback loops feeds into the idea of
empathy, we create one shared mind!
2 neuroscientists from St. Andrews U movie Lake Victoria, Uganda, Mawa and Baluku one monkey
imitates nut cracking in other, feedback loops!
8. “I predict that mirror neurons will do for
psychology what DNA did for biology”
- V.S. RAMACHANDRAN
8
...they will provide a unifying framework and help explain a host of mental
abilities that have hitherto remained mysterious and inaccessible to
experiments.
9. 9
● just activated all your mirror neurons! has implications for free will, Why is
this important?
● “what is his emotion, how do you know, what is he thinking about, how do
you know,
● did experiments where mimic’d facial expressions like surprise, disgust
(mirror system -> anterior insula - > limbic system)
● Our brains want to naturally connect, be social
10. 10
● random dots moving ascribed intention and anthropomorphization (get this
animation?!) (big dot little dot?), we can’t help but want to connect
11. Empathy is not merely understanding
someone else’s feelings, empathy is
actually experiencing someone else’s
feelings, as a way of arriving at an
understanding
11
12. 12
● More advanced models beyond simple mirroring (Harvard, UCLA, Stanford
advancing this)
● experience (mirror, emot contagen)= identify, mental = understand,
prosocial = action
● our "default network" spends its time trying to understand other humans,
(mPFC) why would evolution pick that?!
● Need to ensure survival of the group.
13. 13
● “When we empathize with someone, we must first detect a mind that can
feel pain, “ (Leor Hackel)
● False belief paradigm (Sally-Anne test) age 4 & autism (theory of mind) -
looks like Outcome bias to me!
14. FUNDAMENTAL
ATTRIBUTION
ERROR
14
by default use default network, our default tendency is to adopt intentional
stance
engage mPFC because attribute mindfulness to the error (fundamental
disposition) as opposed to situational
15. 15
● some parts of the default network,missing TPJ and other in default network
● What do we know about empathizing at a group level?
● we mentalize about groups in the same ways we mentalize about
individuals (Harvard)
● Out of group members evoke less activation in the mPFC, we empathize
less with out-group! (what does this mean for silos!)
● lower threshold to mind perception for in-group unless outgroup
considered a threat
● this is why silos are bad, much better to go with Spotify x-func model
16. It is useless to attempt to reason a man
out of a thing he was never reasoned into
- Jonathan Swift
16
● What can we do about it?
● Need to show each other how we are the same, not make rational
argument
17. 17
walter story - could have appealed to reason (devops, etc), instead went with
empathy
18. 18
● Brain Mapper Tanya Singer found that the women activated the pain distress
network in the dorsal anterior cingulate cortex (dACC) and the anterior insula
regions of the brain (see Figure 3.2) regardless of who was receiving painful
stimulation. (but only sensory areas when being shocked) These women could say
to their boyfriends with a straight face, “I feel your pain.”)
● CYBERBALL - Tylenol worked (can fix psych/neuro pain with phys pain drugs)!
● subjects believed that they and two other individuals were simultaneously having
their brains scanned while they played the videogame over the Internet, when
rejected, saw increased activity in dACC, just like real pain,
● Need to praise more, activate those opiod and dopaminergic receptors, it’s
cheap!
19. 19
•Go multi modal!
•Perceivers want to be evaluated positively by others, and the presence of
another surveilling mind can therefore increase socially desirable behavior.
•Priming the presence of a mindful God therefore prompts less cheating [52],
and more generous donations in an economic exchange
•managers, let your groups know you expect them to work together and
succeed and you will be there to help
20. 20
•Give people a chance first! Trust them. They are more inclined to help than
you think.
•What % of people would give blood for $15 vs. free, underestimated by 50%,
21. 21
•People have known about the empathy being experiencing the experience of others for thousands of
years.
•The Golden Rule - Christian Keysers
• Jesus said, “In everything, do to others as you would have them do to you; for this is the law and the
prophets” (Matthew 7:12);
•the Prophet Muhammad said, “Not one of you truly believes until you wish for others what you wish
for yourself” (13th of the 40 Hadiths of Nawawi);
•Buddha said, “Treat not others in ways that you yourself would find hurtful” (Udana-Varga 5.1);
•and Hillel summarized the entire Torah as, “What is hateful to you, do not do to your neighbor. This
is the whole Torah; all the rest is commentary. Go and learn it” (Talmud, Shabbath 31a).
•It does not say, treat others as they would like to be treated, there is a recognition that you are an
active participant in the empathic resonance
•Now we can use this knowledge, confident with a basis in scientific fact, to advance the true meaning
of DevOps to everyone
23. Thank you!
Sylvia Morelli, PhD
John VanMeter, PhD
Barzel Segal
Alan Caudill
Vadim Friedberg
Patrick Debois
23
24. Selected Bibliography
● Brain Rules by John Medina
● The Empathic Brain: How the Discovery of Mirror Neurons Changes our Understanding of
Human Nature by Christian Keysers
● Mirroring People: The Science of Empathy and How We Connect with Others by Marco Iacoboni
● Social: Why Our Brains are Wired to Connect by Matthew Lieberman
● Moran, J., Jolly, E., Mitchell, J., 2014. Spontaneous Mentalizing Predicts the Fundamental
Attribution Error. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 26:3, 569-576.
● Spunt R., Lieberman, D, 2012. An integrative model of the neural systems supporting the
comprehension of observed emotional behavior. NeuroImage 59, 3050-3059.
● Rameson, L., Morelli, S., Lieberman, M., 2011. The Neural Correlates of Empathy: Experience,
Automaticity, and Prosocial Behavior. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 24:1, 235-245.
● Zaki, J., Ochsner, K., 2012. The neuroscience of empathy: progress, pitfalls and promise. Nature
Neuroscience 15:5. 675-680.
● http://fsl.fmrib.ox.ac.uk/fsl/fslwiki/FSL
● http://www.mccauslandcenter.sc.edu/mricro/mricron/
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25. Artwork Credits
3: "EdSciFest 2014 (7)" by Vera de Kok - Own work. Licensed under Creative
Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 via Wikimedia Commons - http://
commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:EdSciFest_2014_(7).JPG#mediaviewer/
File:EdSciFest_2014_(7).JPG
5: By Yann (Own work) CC-BY-SA-3.0-2.5-2.0-1.0 (http://
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
6: https://www.flickr.com/photos/64958688@N00/3383301346
7: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.0/ https://flic.kr/p/6r9WeL
13: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.0/ https://flic.kr/p/6naSHt
17: By Dirk Ingo Franke (Own work) [CC-BY-3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/
licenses/by/3.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
18: https://www.flickr.com/photos/sneuweger/10418151535 https://
creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/
19: By Asim18 (Own work) [CC-BY-SA-3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/
25
26. Additional References
● Morelli, S., Rameson, L., Lieberman, M., 2012. The neural components of empathy: Predicting daily prosocial
behavior. SCAN, 1 of 9.
● Waytz, A., Young, L., 2012. The Group-Member Mind Trade-Off:Attributing Mind to Groups Versus Group Members.
Psychological Science 23 (1), 77-85.
● Cikara, M., Bruneau, E., Saxe, R., in press. Us and Them: Intergroup Failures of Empathy.
● Cikara, M., Eberhardt, J., Fiske, S., 2011. From Agents to Objects: Sexist Attitudes and Neural Responses to
Sexualized Targets. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 23:3, 540–551.
● Contreras, J. M., Schirmer, J., Banaji M., Mitchell J., 2013. Common Brain Regions with Distinct Patterns of Neural
Responses during Mentalizing about Groups and Individuals. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 25:9, 1406-1417.
● Hackel, L., Looser, C., Van Bavel, J. J., 2014. Group membership alters the threshold for mind perception: The role of
social identity, collective identification, and intergroup threat. Journal of Experimental Psychology 52, 15-23.
● Gutsell, J., Inzlicht, M., 2012. Intergroup differences in the sharing of emotive states: neural evidence of an empathy
gap. SCAN 7, 596-603.
● Waytz, A., Gray, K., Epley, N., Wegner, D., 2010. Causes and consequences of mind perception. Trends in Cognitive
Sciences 14, 383-388.
● Falk, E., Morelli, S., Welborn, B., Dambacher, K., Lieberman, M., 2013. Creating Buzz: The Neural Correlates of
Effective Message Propagation. Psychological Science XX(X), 1-9.
● Morelli, S., Lieberman, M., Zaki, J., in press. The emerging study of positive empathy. Social and Personality
Psychology Compass.
● Morelli, S., Torre, J., Eisenberger, N., 2014. The neural bases of feeling understood and not understood. SCAN, 1-7.
● Rameson, L., Lieberman, M., 2009. Empathy: A Social Cognitive Neuroscence Approach. Social and Personality
Psychology Compass 3/1, 94-110.
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