Arranged By : 
Rudi Salam Sinulingga
1. Kegiatan Awal (10’) 
2. Kegiatan Inti (70’) 
a. Eksplorasi 
b. Elaborasi 
c. Konfirmasi 
1. Kegiatan Akhir (10’)
a. Mengucapkan salam dengan ramah kepada siswa ketika 
memasuki ruang kelas (nilai yang ditanamkan: santun, peduli) 
b. Mengecek kehadiran siswa (nilai yang ditanamkan: disiplin, 
rajin) 
c. Mengaitkan materi/kompetensi yang akan dipelajari dengan 
karakter 
d. Mengaitkan materi/kompetensi yang akan dipelajari dengan 
karakter 
e. Dengan merujuk pada silabus, RPP, dan bahan ajar, 
menyampaikan butir karakter yang hendak 
dikembangkan selain yang terkait dengan SK/KD 
f. Siswa berdiskusi mengenai pertanyaan yang tertera di buku 
teks
a. Eksplorasi 
Dalam kegiatan eksplorasi guru: 
1. Memberikan stimulus berupa penjelasan 
tentang PAST TENSE kepada peserta didik. 
2. Mendiskusikan materi bersama siswa (Buku : 
Bahan Ajar Bahasa Inggris mengenai past tense. 
3. Memberikan kesempatan untuk memahami 
penjelasan yang sudah diberikan.
b. Elaborasi 
Dalam kegiatan elaborasi guru: 
a. Membuat sebuah permainan yang mengacu 
pada pokok pelajaran berupa pemahaman past 
tense kepada peserta didik. 
b. Memfasilitasi siswa untuk melakukan kegiatan 
belajar berupa permainan yang mengacu 
kepada pokok bahasan past tense.
3. Konfirmasi 
Dalam kegiatan konfirmasi guru: 
a. Memberikan umpan balik pada siswa dengan 
memberi penguatan dalam bentuk lisan pada 
siswa yang telah dapat menyelesaikan tugasnya. 
b. Memberi konfirmasi pada hasil pekerjaan yang 
sudah dikerjakan oleh siswa melalui sumber 
buku lain 
c. Memfasilitasi siswa melakukan refleksi untuk 
memperoleh pengalaman belajar yang sudah 
dilakukan. 
d. Memberikan motivasi kepada siswa yang kurang 
dan belum bisa membuat past tense.
a. Siswa diminta membuat rangkuman dari 
permainan tersebut tentang urutan / struktur 
kalimat dalam past tense. 
b. Siswa dan Guru melakukan refleksi terhadap 
kegiatan yang sudah dilaksanakan 
c. Siswa diberikan pekerjaan rumah (PR) berkaitan 
dengan materi past tense. 
d. Menyampaikan rencana pembelajaran pada 
pertemuan berikutnya. 
..
What is Past Tense? 
Past tense is used to express activities had 
happened in the past.
Example: 
He studied English in the classroom yesterday. 
S Verb II Object Adv Of Place Adv Of Place
1. She studied English in her room two days ago. 
2. I wrote a letter in the park a week ago. 
3. They played football in the field last year. 
4. We waited the doctor in the hospital yesterday. 
5. Diana and Susan ate meatball in canteen this morning. 
6. Agus spoke five languages. 
.
a. He, She, I, They, We, Diana and Susan are Subject 
b. Studied, wrote, played, waited, ate, spoke, …. Are verb 
of Past Tense. 
c. English, a letter, football, the doctor, meatball, five 
languages.There are object. 
d. in the classroom, in her room, in the park, in the field, in 
the hospital, in canteen. There are adverb of place. 
e. Yesterday, two days ago, a week ago, last year, this 
morning.There are adverb of time.
CARD GAME 
1. Teacher explains the past tense to 
students clearly. 
2. Teacher gives a time to students to 
comprehend the lesson. 
3. Teacher tries to support students to ask 
the lesson by raising hand up first. 
4. Teacher explains past tense once more 
to students then says the rule of the 
game.
1. Teacher gives 5 blank cards to each student. 
2. Teacher asks students to write word in Subject, Verb, Object, 
adverb of place, and adverb of time on each card. 
3. The word must capital letter, big, and can be read by others 
4. After they write all their cards, teacher asks them to put 4 four 
cards in their pocket but only a card they must hold it. 
5. Teacher asks students to make a group of 5 students as soon 
as possible which it consists of Subject, Verb, Object, adverb of 
Place, and adverb of time. 
6. Each game consists of 5 – 10 minutes ( depend on the class 
demand ).
7. After 5 – 10 minutes, the game must be stopped. 
8. After they have made a group of 5 students, then they make a 
line based on the card in front of the class. 
9. Teacher corrected the group in the line, by ordering of past 
tense. 
10. If the group has mistake on their position in front of the class, 
they are disqualified in the first row. 
11. After all group has showed their achievement in front of the 
class, teacher ask them to play again with different words and 
different member of group. 
12. Each session of the game only use a card each student.
The teacher gives confirmation or 
suggestion in last lesson. It must be done 
by teacher to encourage and to motivate 
students at the day. 
Teacher must give them a good reward or 
appreciation of their achievement.
Teaching past tense by using card game

Teaching past tense by using card game

  • 1.
    Arranged By : Rudi Salam Sinulingga
  • 2.
    1. Kegiatan Awal(10’) 2. Kegiatan Inti (70’) a. Eksplorasi b. Elaborasi c. Konfirmasi 1. Kegiatan Akhir (10’)
  • 3.
    a. Mengucapkan salamdengan ramah kepada siswa ketika memasuki ruang kelas (nilai yang ditanamkan: santun, peduli) b. Mengecek kehadiran siswa (nilai yang ditanamkan: disiplin, rajin) c. Mengaitkan materi/kompetensi yang akan dipelajari dengan karakter d. Mengaitkan materi/kompetensi yang akan dipelajari dengan karakter e. Dengan merujuk pada silabus, RPP, dan bahan ajar, menyampaikan butir karakter yang hendak dikembangkan selain yang terkait dengan SK/KD f. Siswa berdiskusi mengenai pertanyaan yang tertera di buku teks
  • 4.
    a. Eksplorasi Dalamkegiatan eksplorasi guru: 1. Memberikan stimulus berupa penjelasan tentang PAST TENSE kepada peserta didik. 2. Mendiskusikan materi bersama siswa (Buku : Bahan Ajar Bahasa Inggris mengenai past tense. 3. Memberikan kesempatan untuk memahami penjelasan yang sudah diberikan.
  • 5.
    b. Elaborasi Dalamkegiatan elaborasi guru: a. Membuat sebuah permainan yang mengacu pada pokok pelajaran berupa pemahaman past tense kepada peserta didik. b. Memfasilitasi siswa untuk melakukan kegiatan belajar berupa permainan yang mengacu kepada pokok bahasan past tense.
  • 6.
    3. Konfirmasi Dalamkegiatan konfirmasi guru: a. Memberikan umpan balik pada siswa dengan memberi penguatan dalam bentuk lisan pada siswa yang telah dapat menyelesaikan tugasnya. b. Memberi konfirmasi pada hasil pekerjaan yang sudah dikerjakan oleh siswa melalui sumber buku lain c. Memfasilitasi siswa melakukan refleksi untuk memperoleh pengalaman belajar yang sudah dilakukan. d. Memberikan motivasi kepada siswa yang kurang dan belum bisa membuat past tense.
  • 7.
    a. Siswa dimintamembuat rangkuman dari permainan tersebut tentang urutan / struktur kalimat dalam past tense. b. Siswa dan Guru melakukan refleksi terhadap kegiatan yang sudah dilaksanakan c. Siswa diberikan pekerjaan rumah (PR) berkaitan dengan materi past tense. d. Menyampaikan rencana pembelajaran pada pertemuan berikutnya. ..
  • 8.
    What is PastTense? Past tense is used to express activities had happened in the past.
  • 9.
    Example: He studiedEnglish in the classroom yesterday. S Verb II Object Adv Of Place Adv Of Place
  • 10.
    1. She studiedEnglish in her room two days ago. 2. I wrote a letter in the park a week ago. 3. They played football in the field last year. 4. We waited the doctor in the hospital yesterday. 5. Diana and Susan ate meatball in canteen this morning. 6. Agus spoke five languages. .
  • 11.
    a. He, She,I, They, We, Diana and Susan are Subject b. Studied, wrote, played, waited, ate, spoke, …. Are verb of Past Tense. c. English, a letter, football, the doctor, meatball, five languages.There are object. d. in the classroom, in her room, in the park, in the field, in the hospital, in canteen. There are adverb of place. e. Yesterday, two days ago, a week ago, last year, this morning.There are adverb of time.
  • 12.
    CARD GAME 1.Teacher explains the past tense to students clearly. 2. Teacher gives a time to students to comprehend the lesson. 3. Teacher tries to support students to ask the lesson by raising hand up first. 4. Teacher explains past tense once more to students then says the rule of the game.
  • 13.
    1. Teacher gives5 blank cards to each student. 2. Teacher asks students to write word in Subject, Verb, Object, adverb of place, and adverb of time on each card. 3. The word must capital letter, big, and can be read by others 4. After they write all their cards, teacher asks them to put 4 four cards in their pocket but only a card they must hold it. 5. Teacher asks students to make a group of 5 students as soon as possible which it consists of Subject, Verb, Object, adverb of Place, and adverb of time. 6. Each game consists of 5 – 10 minutes ( depend on the class demand ).
  • 14.
    7. After 5– 10 minutes, the game must be stopped. 8. After they have made a group of 5 students, then they make a line based on the card in front of the class. 9. Teacher corrected the group in the line, by ordering of past tense. 10. If the group has mistake on their position in front of the class, they are disqualified in the first row. 11. After all group has showed their achievement in front of the class, teacher ask them to play again with different words and different member of group. 12. Each session of the game only use a card each student.
  • 15.
    The teacher givesconfirmation or suggestion in last lesson. It must be done by teacher to encourage and to motivate students at the day. Teacher must give them a good reward or appreciation of their achievement.