日本安寧療護之父 柏木哲夫柏木哲夫教授
對安寧照顧 (HOSPICE)的定義
Hospitality( 親切 ) :病人,家屬,所有工作人員
Organized Care ( 團隊照顧 )
Symptom Control ( 症 控制狀 )
Psychological Support ( 心理支持 )
Individualized Care ( 個別化的照顧 )
Communication ( 溝通 )
Education ( 教育 )
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10.
安寧緩和療護可擴及的疾病
Historically, palliativecare services have
focused on patients with incurable cancer.
傳統上著重無法治癒的癌症,在英國約有 90% 是 cancer
access to palliative care should be based on
need rather than diagnosis,
提供緩和醫療應該根據病人的需求而非診斷 ( 疾病的種類 )
and on that criterion many patients with non-
malignant diseases qualify as well.
許多非癌症的末期病人也應該符合此準則,因為其困擾的症狀
不亞於癌症 10
床 議題思辨四象限評估臨 倫理
MEDICAL INDICATIONS 醫療因素考量
PATIENT PREFERENCES 病人意向考量
QUALITY OF LIFE 生命品質考量
CONTEXTUAL FEATURES 其他情境考量
引自 Jonsen, Siegler,Winslade. Clinical Ethics : A Practical Approach
to Ethical Decisions in Clinical Medicine. 5th ed. New York, NY :
McGraw-Hill;2002.
譯者:趙可式教授
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