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Spanish Flu Movie Analysis
The Spanish Flu movie that we watched in class portrayed what it was like to live in 1918 during the
time of when the virus was making its rounds. There were a couple of testimonies shown throughout
the movie from people who lived through and were affected by the flu itself, these testimonies
allowed for the movie to more personal. I feel as if the testimonies made me even more empathetic
for everyone who had to experience this, because not only were adults affected by the virus but so
were children–who could hardly understand what was going on or even why it was happening. One
statistic said that there were approximately three times the amount of deaths caused by the Spanish
flu then there were caused by World War I. Several times in the movie it showed different funeral
homes crammed full from the numerous amounts of caskets, there was also a scene in the movie
where little kids would go and play on the caskets–they were uncertain of what they were at the
time. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
They tried to kind of keep it hush–hush, as if this was going to be something that had a few cases
and then it was going to be over. Unfortunately, the few cases turned into hundreds, then thousands,
and eventually even millions of people were affected by the flu. It was then when people started to
realize that they needed to be more cautious by wearing facial masks or even by attempting to
practice better hygiene practices. By this point it was too late, people were getting infected and
dying quicker than the time to find a
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Essay On The Spanish Flu
To say that the flu of 1918 (The Spanish flu) was huge would be an understatement. Over the course
of two years this flu killed millions of people not only in the United States but a total of five
hundred million people worldwide. The flu is caused by the infectious types of the Influenza virus
A, B and C. Types A and B are what cause the seasonal flu. Type A is further broken down into two
classifications based on their proteins, these classifications are: hemagglutinin (HA) and
neuraminidase (NA).
While the origins of where the Spanish flu came from are unclear, there are several theories as to
where it originated and how it spread around the world so quickly. Many believe that this strain of
Influenza came from China and was spread by ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Symptoms of the ordinary flu are chills, nausea, vomiting, muscle aches, sore throat, sneezing, and
headache. While the flu of 1918 often lead to quick onset pneumonic attacks, dark spots on the
cheeks, suffocation, and lungs filled with frothy blood. Because this flu was fatal and extremely
contagious, there were many precautionary measures that the public took to try and help prevent
further spread of this illness. Notifications were posted that being in close proximity to a lot of
people put you at risk for contracting the disease so, all non–essential meetings were canceled.
Saloons, dance halls, and cinemas were closed and public funerals were prohibited since they were
unnecessary assemblies, Church's however remained open with minimal services. Another
precautionary measure that the public took when they had to go out were gauze mask. These mask
were worn to prevent the infectious droplets from being expelled by the mouth and from the hands,
contaminated with microbe from being put to the mouth. The barrier from the hands was thought to
be more important than the barrier from the air. Along with these mask, more stringent sanitations
laws were placed and the public was strongly encouraged to get
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War on the home front
War on the home front was not a shaped many Canadian negatively in WWI. The Wartime Elections
Act had an effect on Canadians politically. The great influenza affected Canada socially. Lastly,
propaganda and victory bonds caused Canada to fall economically. Canada's home front during
WWI had a negative impact on the Canadian people politically, socially and economically.
The Wartime Elections Act proposed by Robert Borden weakened Canada politically as a country.
This act that was passed in 1917 took the vote away from citizens who had emigrated from enemy
countries. In addition, the act only gave army nurses and close relatives of soldiers the right to vote.
In 1918, women living in Canada were given the right to vote, but they could ... Show more content
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It killed 1000 Canadians a day and 50 000 overall. Sick people were isolated in schools, churches,
hospitals, and theatres. The Spanish Influenza came in three waves and the second wave was the
deadliest of them all. During the first wave, people were bleeding from their ears, eyes and nose and
there was no one to help them because everyone was infected with this flu: "Power is a way how
society functions within it." John Barry is talking about how the Spanish flu came with a lot of
power and killed lots of people. This infection decreased the population and it caused a lot of havoc
in the cities. Clearly, the Spanish influenza was a dangerous infection that killed many people and
affected Canada socially. Propaganda was a negative way of convincing people to change their
opinions. Propaganda was designed to make people believe in certain viewpoints and to think in a
certain way. Propaganda posters were created with bright colours and different pictures so that it
would catch people's attention and it would persuade men to join the army. Most of the posters
stated that "If we all get together or if a country gets together, we can win." This was the most
common phrase used on propaganda posters. This was also known as the "herd" effect because
everyone was doing it together. The war was becoming very expensive, so the government started
selling war bonds to help pay for the war. After the war, Canadians could cash in their war bonds
with
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The Influenza Pandemic of 1918 Essay
The influenza pandemic of 1918 had not only altered the lives of thousands, but the habitual lives of
family and work as well. The Spanish Influenza collected more lives than all of the casualties of war
in the twentieth century combined. After the disease had swept through the nation, towns that once
began their days in lazy, comfortable manners had begun to struggle to get through a single day.
What started as a mild neglect of a typical fever or case of chills had escalated and grown at an
alarmingly rapid rate to be fearsome and tragic. The influenza spread through the simplest means of
a welcoming handshake, a gentle touch, or the lightest kiss. Anna Milani, a survivor of the disease,
solemnly recalled a remorseful memory, "I ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Lee Reay, another survivor of the influenza, reminisced:
It wasn't real medicine, but it smelled like medicine and it tasted like medicine and we put a lot of
honey in it so that it would taste pretty good and we passed it out to everyone who wanted medicine.
It went in a hurry, there wasn't much left. It didn't do any harm. Most of them thought it did
good[sic] (Kenmer Influenza 1918).
Homemade remedies were not uncommon and varied from necklaces of garlic to the distinct scents
of camphor, but none to prove to be promising. Death tolls kept rising and some children were left
to fend for themselves. Parents sometimes left their healthier kids in the care of relatives that lived
further away from the pandemic or had spare bedrooms that better the chances of surviving. Family
members that passed away were denied a proper church service as a method of slowing the spread
of influenza; only immediate members of the family were allowed a small and rather quick
procession alongside the coffin. Ministers and priests were scarce and hardly had the time to attend
every procession thus leaving it to the remaining mourners albeit the mother, father, brother or sister
to give an offer of prayer and bow their heads in sorrow of their departure of their loved ones. Face
to face contact was discouraged and often avoided which led to the death of sweet, simple intimacy
and
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Aggressive Flu Outbreak: The Spanish Influenza Of 1918
While the next big one will not be Zika, at least for the global community, researchers today are
fairly confident in what it will be: a flu. If history has told us anything, it's that viruses that utilize
respiratory and droplet transmission are highly infective. A classic historic example includes the
Spanish Influenza of 1918 that killed an estimated 3–5% of the world's population, leaving families
broken and lowered the life expectancy in the United States to just 12 years. In fact, the earliest
recorded observation of an epidemic in literature was in 412 BC by Hippocrates which, based on his
notes, is assumed to be an aggressive flu outbreak.
The threat of the flu and other airborne viruses are not a thing of the past. Recent examples ... Show
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Poverty in the human population creates a "perfect storm" for viral transmission due to the
implications of it. People who live under the poverty line are more susceptible to malnourishment
and generally have poor access to healthcare and preventative medicine. For example, the slums in
Rio De Janeiro, Brazil, have one of highest rates of Zika Virus in South America, yet their more
affluent neighbors experience far fewer cases. A global pandemic would not only disproportionately
spread through impoverished communities before it would reach wealthier communities and
countries, but would also give it a breeding ground to take hold in a significant portion of the global
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Influenza And The Spanish Flu
Influenza is well–defined as a minor, but commonly epidemic disease that occurred in several of
ways, also caused by numerous of rapidly mutating viral strains. It characterized by the respiratory
symptoms and general prostration. The Spanish flu was not a normal epidemic, it was a dangerous
pandemic. Epidemics affect individuals at the same time in areas where the disease does not
normally spread. A pandemic is an epidemic on a national, international, or global scale. The
Spanish flu was different from a usual flu in one big great terrifying way, which had a remarkably
high death rate between healthy individuals around the age fifteen to thirty four. There has been such
a high death rate in this type if age group in an epidemic prior to or since the Spanish flu of 1918.
The disease got its name not from the country that it first performed. It is said that the influenza has
exterminated more than twenty to forty million people, which is more than World War I. The
Spanish flu, in only one year killed more than the Black Death Bubonic Plague did, which lasted for
about four years from 1347 to 1351. The disease globally spread and infected anybody and could
end up dead. There had to be a way that they could stop it from infecting any more individuals.
Therefore, physicians and scientist were trying their best to understand the disease and hopefully
prevent it to continue.
Why did the Spanish flu outbreak go global and how? Throughout many years scientist have been
trying to
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Why Did The Spanish Flu Epidemic
The Spanish Flu was called the mother of pandemics because of how strong and lethal it was. It
lasted from January 1918 and lasted to December 1920 and claimed over 30 million lives and
infected over 500 million people. It majorly affected people's lives, economy, and medicine. To this
day the spanish flu has been cited to be the most devastating epidemic in recorded world history for
how quickly it spread as well as the financial and emotional toll it took worldwide.
The Spanish Flu was a disease that was a mutation of the common flu. It had the same symptoms in
the beginning of the and then some more symptoms arose like bloodshot eyes and their body
temperature went up to 104 which is 6 degrees above the healthy body temperature.
The spanish flu is a virus that had no treatment to cure the disease. In 1919 a vaccination was
developed to help the influenza from spreading and harming more people. Later on it arose in
mosquitoes and then spread to rats. The rats would bite humans and then the human population
would spread it amongst each other. It also spread through the air and people inhaled the virus,
which made it travel to their lungs faster. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The influenza was a surprise to the world. It spread across the world in a matter of months infecting
millions of people. At first they thought it was a common cold but then more symptoms arose like
fever, chills, muscle aches, cough, congestion, runny nose, headaches, and fatigue. The symptoms
progressed into pneumonia and that killed most of the infected. The more people that got infected or
died made it harder to work on the vaccination to help the disease to slow down and
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The Pros And Cons Of The Spanish Flu Vaccine
The flu is short for influenza, influenza is a virus, a respiratory illness, that causes your body to
ache, it makes you feel fatigue, it causes you to cough and to eat less. When you get the flu you
could be out of work for at least three days, getting the flu vaccine can decrease the number of days
you are home sick. Many people have misleading misconceptions about the flu shot. They believe
that it could give them the flu. They think that pregnant women shouldn't get the flu shots. People
also think that there are bad ingredients in the shot. There is not many negatives to getting the
vaccine, the positives out way the negatives. The flu is a very complicated virus. It is made up of
different strains, which means one year it won't be as bad but other years it could be a worldwide
epidemic. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The flu virus dates all the way to when Christopher Columbus came to america from Europe. The
worst yet was in Spain, according " The History of Influenza and the Flu Vaccine", "The Spanish Flu
Pandemic didn't end until the following year, costing tens of millions of lives. The Spanish Flu even
made its way to the Arctic and the Pacific Islands" (Martinez). Many people died from the flu virus
because there weren't any vaccines and when the influenza virus isn't cured peopled contracted
pneumonia, which causing them died. In the article, "Flu Vaccine (Seasonal and Pandemic Flu)", it
states, "In 1938, Jonas Salk and Thomas Francis developed the first vaccine against flu viruses. This
first flu vaccine was used to protect the U.S. military forces against the flu during World War II. Dr.
Salk used his experience with influenza vaccine to develop an effective polio vaccine in 1952"
(Davis). When the vaccine was first created it wasn't as efficient, many people thought, like today,
that the vaccine has side effects like making your body ache and fever. There was a swine flu
outbreak in 1979 on 25 percent of Americans took the flu vaccine. "People
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Research Paper On The Spanish Flu
The Spanish Flu
Brynn Buschle
In this essay I am going to talk about the Spanish Flu. I will talk about where the Spanish Flu
originated, how it spread, how many people were affected, and whether or not it will return. The
Spanish Flu started in Europe and spread all around the world. The way it made it to the United
States was by people traveling here that had the disease and then gave it to other people. Also there
was a war going on at that same time and that could have been another factor of how it spread. But it
may have spread other ways to.
The Spanish Flu affected around 500 million people and 20 million to 50 million people died of this
sickness. More than 25 percent of the United States was sick and many died. This sickness was
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Essay on The Flu Epidemic F 1918
Walking down any given street in the year 1918 between the months of June and December, one
would take notice of coffins lining the sidewalks. Nobody was on the streets, and dead bodies were
stuffed into every available space. The Flu Epidemic of 1918 not only was the most devastating
event of the twentieth century, but propelled the United States to search for a vaccine that has not
yet been found, causing concern that the flu will strike again.
Influenza has been around almost as long as people have walked the earth. Its roots draw back as far
as 412 B.C., when a man named Hippocrates wrote of an uncontrollable outbreak of a disease that
closely resembles influenza. This pandemic devastated an entire ... Show more content on
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On August 12, 1918, Mrs. Olsen became the first person to die of influenza, beginning the killing
streak that would make influenza the number one killer (Persico 30). It spread like wildfire, with one
person falling ill, followed by another, 107 by afternoon, 522 by the end of the week, and 1,127
suffering with 46 dead five weeks later. Nevertheless, these occurred before influenza was
discovered, and pneumonia was blamed for deaths (Persico 28).
There have been about 20 million reported deaths due to the influenza of 1918. The doctors were too
overwhelmed by the many cases they had to care for, which brought about many unreported cases,
causing this minuscule number. One fateful day in October 759 people died in Philadelphia (Kolata
19–20). The epidemic spread so far so fast that public officials became frantic looking for ways to
fend off the virus. Arrests were made for spitting and coughing, public meetings were prohibited,
and a series of medical procedures were all attempts to prevent the virus from entering victims'
lungs (Persico 83).
This new influenza baffled researchers and doctors everywhere. Up to this point, all viral diseases
has spread prominently throughout heavily populated areas and into the lungs of the very young,
very old, or sickly. On the contrary, the Influenza of 1918 swept through the Midwest and preyed on
the
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Spanish Flu In Ww1
The Spanish flu in World War I was a lot worse and had a way higher death rate than the common
flu today. Therefore, they should not even be compared. It is so much different because during war
everything was so dirty and everyone was always crammed in the trenches: "World War 1 trenches
were dirty, smelly and riddled with disease. For soldiers life in the trenches meant living in fear"
(WWI facts). This made it very easy to catch illnesses especially because the flu was so contagious.
The symptoms of the Spanish flu were very similar to the symptoms of a common flu: "Normal flu
symptoms of fever, nausea, aches and diarrhea" (NPR). Although they were similar is was still way
more deadly to have it during World War I. Everyone already had such
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Spanish Influenza Research Paper
Overview
The Spanish influenza, also known as La Grippe, Spanish Lady, three day fever, purulent bronchitis,
sand–fly fever and Blitz Katarrh (The 1918 Influenza Pandemic) was a global disaster which
occurred between March of 1918 and the spring season of 1919 (The 1918 Influenza Pandemic).
This virus was more catastrophic even than the First World War which was occurring at the same
time the influenza broke out, killing more people than the Great War itself (The 1918 Influenza
Pandemic). The virus killed more people in one year than in the four years of the Black Death
Bubonic Plague (The 1918 Influenza Pandemic). Many questions about the flu's origin and its nature
remain largely mysterious to epidemiologists and scientists alike. (1918 Influenza: ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
More broadly, throughout the United States of America, citizens were ordered to wear masks at
schools and theatres while other public places were shuttered (1918 Flu Pandemic). State and health
departments were closed, and homes and other buildings were made into makeshift shelters (1918
Flu Pandemic). Boy Scouts in New York City approached people they'd seen spitting on the street
and gave them cards that read: "You are in violation of the Sanitary Code." (1918 Flu
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Spanish Flu Research Paper
The Spanish Flu Ethan Ellsworth In this article I will be talking about The Spanish Flu. The first
paragraph will be about how the Spanish Flu entered the United States, the second paragraph will be
about approximately how many people were affected by the flue and how many people died because
of it, the third paragraph will be about if the Spanish Flu will ever return. This paragraph will be
about how the Spanish Flu entered the United States. The Spanish Flu entered the flu by people
coming from Spain and Asia because of a war. The Spanish Flu probably originated in Spain. The
Flu could have also came into the United States by insects that had the disease come into the U.S.
The Flu could have also originated in Asia. That is my first paragraph
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The Return of a Killer Flu
Are we prepared for the return of a killer flu? What is a pandemic? Unlike the flu that goes around
annually, pandemic flu is much different. A pandemic of influenza (flu) occurs when a new flu virus
that is foreign to our bodies spreads around the world, causing serious illness and possibly death. It
is highly contagious and can therefore spread easily from one person to another, infecting an entire
community in a matter of days. In the past 100 years, we have seen four pandemics–1918, 1957,
1968 and 2009 – The worst of which was the 1918 Spanish flu pandemic which infected 1/3 of the
world's population. What was the impact of the Spanish flu? It was one of the greatest killers
mankind has ever known. 'Spanish flu' emerged during the First World War – our troops were filling
up hospital beds at a time when they should have been filling up battle grounds. The first cases were
observed on a small military base in central Kansas, when one soldier developed a fever. Within a
limited number of hours, about 100 soldiers had reported to the Fort Riley infirmary protesting with
the same complaint. A year later, in 1919, the so–called Spanish flu had become widespread
reaching almost every country globally and killing an estimated 50 million people. The disease
killed more people than all of the wars of the 20th century combined. Orphaned children roamed the
streets desperate for help whilst lifeless bodies piled up in improvised morgues. Coffins were of a
limited supply and many
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1918 Spanish Flu Research Paper
1918 Spanish Flu
It was the year 1918, Many people were fighting viciously in the World War fighting for what each
side had believed was true and fair. Both the allied and the axis powers were butting heads across
Europe, Asia and Africa. As the war was coming to an end a massive 16 million lives were taken
from the war–torn events that had taken place. While the war effort was in full force both
domestically and internationally, A secret war was brewing under the surface becoming the
underlying theme for what would be the most cataclysmic atrocity that had ever existed, only
coming second to the bubonic plague. This would be the name of the biggest viral pandemic to had
spread since that time, and its name would be the 1918 flu or Spanish ... Show more content on
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These symptoms were treatable and no one though nothing of it when they were gone. In fact, when
the disease began, many health professionals had dismissed the disease as the common cold. And
when the disease came about and was discovered. It was being treated as a bacteria and not a virus.
This made the treatment and finding a vaccination difficult as it was not being classified in the
appropriate areas. This made it difficult to prevent because a disease of this nature at its critical
stage is able to be airborne and the masked used to "prevent" the disease was permeable enough to
allow the virus to pass through it and infect an individual. It grew to be more aggressive as it turned
a victims skin blue and inflamed ones lungs with fluid. At the height of the disease's susceptibility,
The life span for both gender in the nation plummeted near a decade.
The disease did not discriminate amongst any gender, race, nationality or creed. The disease affected
the poorest of the poor to the richest of the rich. Some even massive world leaders. Although it
originated in Kansas, The Spanish flu ended up traveling to major cities along the east coast to cities
such as Boston and Philadelphia and later into suburbs and rural areas alike. Many had tried to
isolate themselves from the disease. But since this was an airborne disease, it still came in regardless
through people traveling in and out of the
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Spanish Flu During War
Impacts of the Spanish Flu During War In 1918, a deadly disease called the Spanish Flu struck
Europe, along with the rest of the world. The influenza pandemic had devastating effects, negatively
impacting both citizens and soldiers. It quickly spread over 5,000 miles, killing many. Because it
was so unexpected, more than 20 million people who became infected with this disease suddenly
died. The abruptness of this virus meant that no cure or treatment could be developed quick enough
to combat it. The Spanish flu was highly contagious, spreading easily between people in close
contact. It could be caught from people coughing, sneezing, or even just talking since respiratory
droplets are transmitted into the air as people talk. These droplets ... Show more content on
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During the course of the war, the flu spread to all places including soldiers and their camps. The
actual disease started off in the United States in Kansas, but it soon went from camp to camp across
the atlantic to Europe. In China at the time when the disease started spreading the Britains and
French were forming Chinese Labor Corps which was an organization that freed soldiers from the
front line to work and do manual labor. This institution shipped 94,000 soldiers from northern China
to southern England during the war. This played a big part in spreading the disease because thousand
of men were traveling through the world to different places which allowed people to give off the
virus to other people (Vergano)
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The Spanish Flu Virus
Spanish Influenza
The year was 1918. WW1 was at its tail–end. The trenches on the western front had been ridden
with death, depression, and disease. Despite that, there was a new virus that was brewing all around
the world. Its origins aren't exactly known, but the first wave hit in military camps in the US. At
first, no one really took action or reported it, since disease was common in this war. But, as fall and
winter set in, the disease could not be ignored anymore. The name of it came from early and big
mortality rates in Spain. The Spanish Flu is a virus that appeared in World War I which helped
spread the virus, presented with symptoms of a hyper–flu, and was treated through vaccination and
isolation. The cause of the Spanish Flu has never been determined for sure. Some believe it started
on March 11, 1918. A soldier at Fort Riley, Kans., went in sick to the infirmary. Soon enough, more
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The reason why scientists still study this disease is to try and learn from it so that they can prevent a
virus like this from happening again. Scientists could also use disease to the create treatment against
other viruses. Even though scientists can easily prevent the Spanish Flu now through modern
medicine, researchers still have many uses for it, like stopping even bigger and crazier viruses.
Works Cited
"1918 Killer Flu Reconstructed." NPR. NPR, 5 Oct. 2005. Web. 26 Nov. 2016.
.
Billings, Molly. "The 1918 Influenza Pandemic." The 1918 Influenza Pandemic. N.p., June 1997.
Web. 26 Nov. 2016. .
History.com Staff. "1918 Flu Pandemic." History.com. A&E Television Networks, 2010. Web. 22
Jan. 2017. .
Latson, Jennifer. "What Made the Spanish Flu so Deadly?" Time. Time, 11 Mar. 2015. Web. 26
Nov. 2016.
Youngdahl, Karie. "Spanish Influenza Pandemic and Vaccines." History of Vaccines. The
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The 1918 Spanish Flu Epidemic
The 1918 Spanish Flu Epidemic was a deathly virus that made its way to every across the globe by
1919, leaving a devastating affect on the world's population and leaving many questioning any
previous faith in religion and modern science. This essay will explore the global affect of the
Spanish Flu Epidemic with special reference to its impact on South African society.
Victims of the Spanish flu epidemic suffered from an acute infection in the respiratory system. The
virus itself takes its form in droplets exposed to the air, which could then be transferred from
person–to–person with ease. Droplets were emitted into the air by an infected person, which could
then infect others who breathed in these droplets. Urbanization, increased travel and the unfortunate
late reporting's of the influenza are factors which contributed to the expansion of the Spanish flu ...
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The Boston navy barracks provided that perfect condition for the virus to rapidly multiply, with
some seven thousand men crowded together. The epidemic was thriving and it appeared much like
an explosion as it struck the continents simultaneously and from there it spread rapidly across the
globe. What had been considered a fairly mild influenza had broken out into a pandemic that held a
looming threat over humanity.
The first wave of the Spanish flu epidemic was marked by mild symptoms that shared a familiarity
with the common flu, such as headaches, fevers and an overall weakness. The second wave of the
Spanish flu epidemic brought enhanced and horrifying symptoms. Those who fell ill with the
Spanish flu suffered from labored breathing, vomiting and nausea, bleeding from the nose or mouth
and delirium. The Spanish flu epidemic was decidedly marked by a cracking sound in the chest and
by a distinct odor released by the infected
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The 1918 Flu Pandemic Essay
The 1918 Flu Pandemic
Abstract
One of the most virulent strains of influenza in history ravaged the world and decimated the
populations around the world. Present during World War I, the 1918 strain of pandemic influenza
found many opportunities to spread through the war. At the time, science wasn't advanced enough to
study the virus, much less find a cure; medical personnel were helpless when it came to fighting the
disease, and so the flu went on to infect millions and kill at a rate 25 times higher than the standard.
For long before the 1918 pandemic, doctors had been trying to isolate the microorganism that causes
influenza. In 1892, one man, Dr. Friedrich Johann Pfeiffer, believed he had the answer. His
discovery, Pfeiffer's ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The first wave of the 1918 pandemic appeared in San Sebastián, Spain. Within two months, 8
million of Spain's residents were ill, and the disease had spread on a global scale. Soon it became
known as the Spanish flu, because it received the most press there. The other nations had their media
tied up with wartime censorship; Spain, a noncombatant, had no such measures in place (Kolata, Flu
9–10). The first wave of the 1918 pandemic appeared in America without much comment. The
media was more interested in attention–grabbing news about topics like the war than the rather
unremarkable flu. Most people were afflicted with symptoms for a few days before recovering and
moving on. The only aspect of the flu that was remarkable was the condition of the lungs from the
victims who had died from the flu and pneumonia (Crosby 17–21).
The graphs of the deaths due to the spring flu revealed that it had the Spanish flu's distinct "W"
shaped curve. While normal human flu tends to kill off people who are either very young or very
old, the Spanish flu killed all those and more. It was unusual in that it also had many deaths in the
age range of 20–40, whose members were generally more robust than flu's usual victims (Kolata,
Flu 5). Yue–Ming Loo and Michael Gale, Jr. discuss a study by Darwyn Kobasa and many other
scientists
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The Elderly Population
In the beginning, when I began brainstorming about this competency I felt as if it was a demand
need for everyone to be aware about. I have seen individuals being decline of services for a variety
of reasons, and it makes earning those services harder when they aren't within personal reach. I
witnessed this during my placement, as well as my personal life. During my placement, I realized
that the elderly population still often have the chance to be denied for services, support and have
their rights being acknowledged. There are several things that I know about this competency while
interning at Lutheran Social Services. Oppression and discrimination happens in a range of ways
and sometimes it doesn't exactly present itself as those actions. Elderly still have a voice to advocate
for their needs, but sometimes I feel as if it can be taken less seriously compared to other
populations. Therefore, we have to engage in understanding what we have to do by taking action in
a political sense where we have to put others needs and advocate what we believe in for those to get
proper rights as well. Overall, if someone needs aren't being addressed, we must empower them to
help serve them to give them justice as well. In my activities I have participated in different ways of
seeing how this relates to my placement throughout my two semesters through my reflection logs. In
my Reflection Log during January I went to a CARTS discussion where it gave us information about
their services
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How To Overcome Influenza In 1918
Influenza is the most common disease that is called the flu. What caused the flu to start? What
happens when you get the flu? The flu is common to other diseases, too. People also get the flu
mixed with other diseases because of the symptoms. Symptoms are a big thing that people want to
look for if that person has the flu. So many names for just one disease. Why can't there just be one?
The Spanish flu is one of them which appeared in the European country in 1918. The flu spread far
and wide because of the troops in World War 1. World War 1 made its own pandemic. On a large
scale, war provided a great place for a disease. With weakened immune systems, short on food,
traveling, and wounded people are a big problem. On a regular basis, when a new strain develops,
its homeland is East Asia. And some think that domestic or wild ducks in Asia may also be
incubators for new strains of the disease. The great flu pandemic of 1918 killed millions of people
around the world. 40% of the people got killed because of the flu. Once in forever, influenza is just a
secondary infection, but now it was a killer in 1917 and 1918. Scientist discovered the deadly
disease. Dr. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Older people get the flu easily because they might have chronic medical conditions like asthma,
diabetes, and heart disease. They also might have respiratory problems like asthma and emphysema.
Which the respiratory problems and chronic medical conditions can lead the immune system to a
weakened immune system. Unhealthy people get sick fairly easily because the immune system is
already broken down to weakened immune systems. Healthy people and pregnant women can get
sick easily, too. Younger children get sick all the time because they have weakened immune
systems. They haven't developed all the way yet because when they are little they have weakened
immune systems and when they get a little older they don't have that much of a bad immune
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
The 1918 Influenza Epidemic Essay
What would later become one of the deadliest plagues the world had ever seen started innocuously
enough in the spring of 1918 spreading through populations on both sides of the Atlantic.
Remarkable for its highly infectious nature, the spring strain was relatively non–lethal, rarely killing
infected individuals (Kolata, 1999). Thus little more than average attention was paid to the precursor
of a virus that would eventually kill between twenty–one and one–hundred million individuals
worldwide (Barry, 2004). Only after the fall wave of the 1918 influenza did it become a requirement
to report cases of influenza thus information on this first wave is sporadic at best (Kolata, 1999). I
will argue that the nature of this missing data combined ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
10). Although it produced an intense fever and headache the worse of the symptoms often subsided
within three to four days. The second wave was not nearly as kind. Upon visiting Camp Devins,
William Welch, founder of Johns Hopkins Medical School was greeted by a grisly sight, "Blood was
everywhere...pouring out of some men's nostrils and even ears while others coughed it up. Many of
the soldiers, boys in their teens, men in their twenties – healthy, normally ruddy men – were turning
blue (Barry, 2004, p. 189)." Something had happened to take the ordinary, relatively benevolent
seasonal flu and turn it into a killer. Of all the present theories to account for this remarkable
transformation the most credible is that of viral adaptation (Barry, 2004). This theory states that
when moving between species a virus is briefly less efficient in its new host species than the old due
to differences in internal biochemistry. This makes the virus less virulent. Thus those most affected
by the weakened virus will be those with weakened immune systems. As the virus adapts to its new
host species it becomes steadily more deadly until it reaches an upper limit where it is killing off its
hosts too rapidly so that the most virulent strains cannot spread.
The Spanish flu was unusual in a number of respects but one of the most notable was
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
The Spanish Flu
The Spanish Flu was a world wide epidemic that took the lives of an estimated 50 to 100 million
lives between 1918 and 1920. It has been recorded as the most devastating outbreak in world
history. The disease first appeared in Fort Riley Kansas on March 11, 1918 when an Army private
reported to the camp hospital with complaints of a fever, sore throat and headache. By noon that day
the hospital had treated over 100 sick soldiers with similar symptoms and 500 more by the end of
that week. Initially the strain of the virus seemed no different than those of previous years but it
quickly became apparent to health officials that this strain was unusual when it began to attack many
young adults and healthy individuals. Additionally this ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
"What Caused the Outbreak?"
While the exact cause of the Spanish Flu is still undetermined, many theories exist as to what caused
the initial pandemic. One belief is that the virus was man made and used as a type of bacteriological
warfare that was developed in 1914. It was believed to be administered to soldiers as a vaccine
during WWI with the intent of being spread overseas infecting the enemy we were fighting against.
Another theory is that the virus was spread to humans through birds. Researchers were able to study
preserved tissue samples from 1918 and have identified mutated genes which are very similar to
those documented in the H5N1 virus or more commonly referred to as the Bird Flu.
"What is the Bird Flu?" Avian Influenza (Bird Flu) is commonly found in the intestines of birds. It is
uncommon for the influenza to infect humans but there have been confirmed cases of human
infection since 1997. Normally people acquire the infection via domesticated birds such as chickens,
turkeys and ducks. The virus is secreted by the birds through their feces, salvia and nasal secretions.
Symptoms of the flu are very similar to those of other types of influenza and include: fever, fatigue,
sore throat, coughs, conjunctivitis, pneumonia, chest pain and muscle aches. As of January 2007, the
World Health Organization
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Sickness, Death and Fear: The Spanish Flu
Sickness. Death. Fear. All of these horrifying components played a part in the Spanish flu. The
Spanish flu spread throughout the world in 1918 and devastated the United States. This flu came in
three waves and affected the people of this world even more. Its name was known as the Spanish flu
because of the major impact it did on the people of Spain. The people were not aware or prepared
when the flu hit them which made everyone even more afraid of it. First of all, the cause of the
Spanish flu had many theories to it. One of the theories was that people thought the flu was spread
by the Germans. They thought it was one of the Germans' tools of biological warfare. Biological
warfare is when biological toxins are used on people or animals to kill them as an act of war. Since
World War I ended in 1918 and the Spanish flu began in 1918 it was a reasonable theory for people
to come up with. Also, the fact that Germany had used biological warfare on cattle, on the eastern
and western frontier during World War I was a fair reason to think the flu was set off by the
Germans. Another theory was that the Spanish flu was a result of trench warfare. This type of
warfare was when soldiers would fight from inside a trench. The trenches were used as a sort of
shield. Trench warfare used mustard gasses which killed people by affecting the lungs. This was a
fair theory because the Spanish flu affected the lungs too and maybe it was leftover from the
mustard
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Spanish Flu Epidemic Analysis
This essay will be covering different epidemics such as Spanish Flu, small pox and Ebola. I will
also, be looking at what research and practises are being done around immunisation and controlling
future epidemics and why this is crucial for the human population. However, first I'll discuss how
the immune system works, the immune response involves "two complementary systems, the
humoral and cellular systems". (David L. Nelson and Michael M. Cox, 2013, p. 174) The humoral
immune system is aimed at "bacterial infections and extracellular viruses" ".( David L. Nelson and
Michael M. Cox, 2013, p. 174) whereas, the cellular systems involves macrophages, T cells and B
cells. When a cell gets infected it becomes an antigen presenting cell which is detected by a
macrophage, this triggers clonal expansion of complementary T killer and T helper cells. Whilst the
T killer cells destroy the infected cells, T helper produce cytokines which trigger clonal selection
and expansion of complementary B cells. B cells then divide into memory cells and plasma cells ...
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At first the Spanish flu was considered a mild disease as there were no deaths from it however over
time the virus had spread to other countries such as India and China, "suddenly 8 million people
were down with the bug." (People and Discoveries, para 1) As the seasons changed in 1918, "the
epidemic lost its mildness: people started to die." (People and Discoveries, para 1) An estimate of
57,000 American soldiers died from influenza that year and around 53,000 died in battle, showing
how the epidemic has effected the population numbers more in a short amount of space than a war
which went on for 4 years. However due to war and peace being given most of the attention at the
time "still little is known about the origin or nature of the killer virus." (People and Discoveries,
para
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Essay about Great Influenza Book Report
Mrs. Schweitzer
Erwc period 1
24 may 2013
The Great Influenza
John M Barry In the early 1900's medicine was making some steps closer into some great
improvements for health and better understanding of the human body. Doctors with sufficient
knowledge of the human body and cures for diseases and viruses were scarce. People were much
more concerned with government and politics, than health and medicine, until one of the greatest
and most grotesque lethal pandemics that's struck the earth in human history. This pandemic the
"Spanish Flu" spread so rapidly and had an extremely high mortality rate. This was caused by the
close contact of humans and poor cleanliness and sanitation, and the host (virus) and the body taking
harsh action ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Panic spread among people and tore families apart. Many sailors came down with the influenza and
had to be quarantined at docks.
The pandemic struck the world and infected 1/3 of earth's human population, killing over 50 million
humans. The world's top doctors have never witnessed anything of this killing magnitude besides
the bubonic plague of 1348 but the transmissibility is of nothing they've ever seen in their lifetime or
of recorded history. People abruptly became aware of the importance of health, and need of
medicine and cleanliness.
This influenza occurred at the latter point of "World War 1" coming at a vulnerable time for the
world. Many people have already died due to the war, and many resources and money has already
been consumed. So when the pandemic hit, it hit with a charge that left a great wound in the
economy and health of the people not just in the U.S. but the world. People responded by taking
more precautions in health and safety, and took radical response in the exterminating of animal
populations.
People had little knowledge of germs and bacteria, and that there are trillions of these microscopic
invaders everywhere you go. Therefore many people took little effort in keeping good hygiene and
awareness of transmissible distances between people. The close contact of people made the spread
of the virus effortless. People soon began
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The Great Influenza
THE GREAT INFLUENZA
The book The Great Influenza by John Barry takes us back to arguably one of the greatest medical
disasters in human history, the book focuses on the influenza pandemic which took place in the year
1918. The world was at war in the First World War and with everyone preoccupied with happenings
in Europe and winning the war, the influenza pandemic struck when the human race was least ready
and most distracted by happenings all over the world. In total the influenza pandemic killed over a
hundred million people on a global scale, clearly more than most of the deadliest diseases in modern
times. John Barry leaves little to imagination in his book as he gives a vivid description of the
influenza pandemic of 1918 and exactly how this pandemic affected the human race. The book
clearly outlines the human activities that more or less handed the human race to the influenza on a
silver platter. "There was a war on, a war we had to win" (Barry, p.337). An element of focus in the
book is the political happenings back at the time not only in the United States of America but also
all over the world and how politicians playing politics set the way for perhaps the greatest pandemic
in human history to massacre millions of people. The book also takes an evaluator look at the
available medical installations and technological proficiencies and how the influenza pandemic has
affected medicine all over the world.
The virus originated in Kansas despite it being known as the
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Compare And Contrast The Spanish Flu Of 1918
Most types of diseases are very different from one another like the way they spread, symptoms, and
many more. One type of disease that has a different impact to AIDS is the Spanish flu of 1918
because scientists tried to use models to prevent the disease from spreading. The Spanish flu killed
about one–third of the human population during the outbreak in 1918. Before the major outbreak,
the flu mainly affected the military, which is now killing healthy young adults because of how easily
the disease can be transmitted. In contrast, some females increase their exposure to AIDS by
contributing to the sex work as their survival strategy when their family is in a financial crisis,
putting their own lives in danger. These two diseases have a contrasting
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Spanish Influenza Research Paper
BACKGROUND OF DISEASE The Spanish influenza was known by a few names such as the
"mother of all pandemics" or "La Grippe". It lasted from 1918 to 1919 and caused a global disaster.
It killed more people than the "great war" which is known today as World War I. The Spanish flu
took the lives of about 40–50 million people total. The Spanish influenza was so severe that it killed
more people in just one year than in the four years of the Black Death Bubonic Plague, which lasted
from 1347 to 1351. At first, everyone thought it was a benign common cold but this disease was far
more than just a cold.
This was such a well–known problem that little girls even skipped rope to a little rhyme about the
disease stating: "I had a little ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Someone may sneeze or cough and not cover their mouths and another person may come along and
inhale those water droplets left behind by the infected person, which will cause them to become
infected. Another common route of transmission is when an infected person sneezes or coughs into
their hand and touches a surface. A healthy person may then come along and touch the surface then
their face, nose, mouth or eyes and then become infected with the influenza. The H1N1's route of
entry and exit is through the mouth and nose. The primary target for this H1N1 virus is the upper
respiratory tract in humans. This virus spreads even more quickly among crowded places as well as
being able to survive longer outside of the body in cold and dry environments. This specific
influenza virus reproduces by the lytic cycle. Once the H1N1 virus has entered the body, it
supplements its own DNA/RNA into the body's cells. This instructs the cell to stop its normal
functioning for the body and begin manufacturing the H1N1 virus. This non–living organism
"hijacks" our bodies to supply the raw materials it needs to replicate and infect our bodies. Once the
infected body cell makes enough viruses, it splits open or lyses resulting in the death of that cell and
those new virus particles repeat the cycle, cell after cell until our body begins to fight back which is
when we begin to feel the symptoms of the
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How Did The Spanish Flu Affect The Lives Of People In...
How did the Spanish Flu affect the lives of people in England 1918?
The Spanish Flu in 1918 affected the lives of a younger population, and affected the human body in
a different way. It was also a disease that spread worldwide. Stanford EDU states, "It has been cited
as the most devastating epidemic in recorded world history."
To start off, the Spanish Flu is an influenza pandemic. The 'Spanish Flu' pandemic of 1918 was one
of the greatest medical disaster of the 20th century, states Historic UK. The Spanish Flu was a huge
catastrophe of our last century. BritishredCross states, "The disease was worldwide, spreading from
west to east." The disease spread all over the world.
Hawley2
According to Historic UK, "young adults between 20
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
How Did The Spanish Flu Affect California In 1918?
How did the Spanish flu affect California in 1918?
In 1918, at the end of World War I, the Spanish flu struck the US. Research says that the estimated
amount of deaths are somewhere between 20–40 million people worldwide. The Spanish flu was
one of the most devastating pandemics in modern history. The Spanish flu was something the
medical world had never seen and affected the people living in California greatly. First of all, What
is the Spanish flu? The Spanish flu is a virus spread by coughing, sneezing and inhaling infected air.
According to the History website, "Influenza, or the flu is a virus that attacks the respiratory
system." In other words, the Spanish flu infects your lungs and other respiratory organs. If the
disease is extreme, then it may lead to death. The Spanish flu is a contagious virus. My evidence
states, "The flu is highly contagious...it can be inhaled by anyone nearby. Additionally, a person who
touches something with the virus, then touches his/her mouth, eyes, or nose, can be infected."
(history). As I have shown, the flu is very contagious and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
Many people got sick and some even died. According to the United States Department of Health and
Human services, "By the middle of October, the city had been forced to close schools, churches,
theaters, and all other recreational sites for the next 4 months."(flu). Because the flu was so deadly,
they closed down the whole city. They were afraid it would spread too much. Based on the evidence,
"The city's economy, which was already dependent on the film industry suffered."(flu). As many
movie theaters and other businesses closed, California's economy suffered and it was hard to get the
materials the people needed. In conclusion, the Spanish flu was one of the most devastating
pandemics in modern history. The Spanish flu was a new pandemic and caught the medical world
off guard. It shut down the city for months and lowered the
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Spanish Flu Research Paper
The Spanish flu was the deadliest pandemic in history. In "Spanish Flu," it affected an estimated
five–hundred million people worldwide. "Flu Facts", "The Flu Strikes Far and Wide", and "The Flu
Takes Heavy Toll on Society" are the three most important topics of the Spanish flu.
First, "Flu Facts" are the most important topic in "Spanish Flu," because people need to understand
how important the flu is. "Influenza, or flu, is a virus that attacks the respiratory system, and is very
contagious" ("Spanish Flu"). A infected person can transmit the virus by air and can be inhaled by
peers. The virus can be easily transmitted by a person who touches something with the virus on it.
"Flu outbreaks happen every year and vary in severity, depending in part on what type of virus is
spreading" ("Spanish Flu"). ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
"Victims died within hours or days of developing symptoms, their skin turning blue and their lungs
filling with fluid that caused them to suffocate" ("Spanish Flu"). The flu was not isolated in one
place, but it acquired its name, because Spain was mostly affected by it. The United States soldiers
that died on the battlefield, were mostly killed by the flu.
Finally, "The Flu Takes Heavy Toll on Society" is the third important topic in "Spanish Flu",
because humans should know how the flu took a heavy human toll on people. "Funeral parlors were
overwhelmed and bodies piled up. Many people had to dig graves for their own family members"
("Spanish Flu"), which means people had to did their own graves for their families, because the
parlors did not have enough time to get the
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What Was The Impact Of World War 1
It was 2:58 p.m and I,Mildred Rose, was still in my social studies class learning about this boring
war. Can you guess what war? If you guessed the "Great War" aka World War 1 you are right. I don't
understand the point of learning about these wars, because it happened long ago. I continued to
daydream about anything other than this lesson, until I was interrupted by my teacher. "Mildred,
please give me an example of how World War 1 impacted today's society", said Mrs.Drake. I didn't
know anything Mrs.Drake had just discussed with us, but I had to say an answer quick! "Ring!
Ring! Ring!", the bell rang because school had just ended. I apologized to her, "Sorry Mrs.Drake, I'll
give you an answer tomorrow". No way was I going to give her ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
I continued to read through the newspaper,but as I was reading the strangest thing happened. The
newspaper started to glow bright and shake everywhere in my hands. Suddenly, I was traveling
through a portal! I screamed and shouted as loud I could, "Ahhh!" I was now in a random place that
I had no idea about, not only scared, but confused. I walked around and around until I found
someone that looked pretty normal. "Hi, my name is Mildred Rose, where am I?" This woman
looked at me highly confused, but she answered my question. "Sweetie, you're in the great state of
Kansas", she answered. My mouth dropped wide! I thought, "Kansas!" There's no way that
newspaper my grandmother gave me could've did, I have to be going crazy. No time to waste, I have
to find a way out of here before the flu I read affects me! I walked around the town looking at
everybody's early symptoms of the deadly outbreak I had read about. I continued to walk until I saw
a group of people together talking about this outbreak. "This outbreak had already caused millions
of deaths!", one person said. "That war of ours has caused us to not have nearly enough nurses for
all of us, what a shame!", another person said. "I have heard the life expectancy rate went down 12
years.", a woman shouted. They continued to talk about how the United States was now short of
nurses because of World War and how there weren't any vaccines to help stop this new flu going
around. "I have to
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Influenza Pandemic Of 1918 Research Paper
Influenza pandemic 1918 The influenza pandemic of 1918 was a tragic event in New Zealand
history that killed many. The influenza also known as the spanish flu broke out after World War One
ending in 1918. The spanish flu was a worldwide disease that is thought to have originated from
america, the spanish flu has always been about but the second wave was spread by European
soldiers and was much more deadly and vicious infecting the world everywhere. Although it did not
originate in Spain it was called the spanish flu because of a spanish king, King Alfonso the XIII
dying from it. The spanish flu came to New Zealand in 1918 after the war finished carried and
spread by military soldiers. Some people believe it came abroad with the ship 'Niagara'
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Colorado Tragedy Essay
Colorado has seen some very good days and some very bad days, and during World War One – it
was a dreadful day. World War One was a pit of death, but not just because of bullets and cannons.
Diseases plagued the war and they weren't only contained in the trenches. Soldiers were bringing
diseases to the home front that were both infectious and mental. Sicknesses like typhoid fever,
alcoholism, and the Spanish flu, that plagued the country, with Colorado being no exception. We
will take a closer look at these main diseases, considering how some of them came about and what
happened to the bodies that hosted them. Finally, we will dive into how it affected Colorado,
including the 1918 Influenza Pandemic.
Overall, there are thirteen primary diseases that were present during the ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
In 'The United States World War One Centennial Commission – Colorado in World War I' article,
they compare the military personnel deaths in service to Colorado Residents deaths from the flu.
The numbers are very surprising, having Colorado military deaths at 1,100 and Colorado flu patients
at 7,783 (US Foundation for the commemoration of the world wars 2017). This was no little cold
and it did not discriminate in age or race. While researching for details about how the residents felt
about the plague, I came across "The Colorado Prospector" 1918 archives. There are only two whole
pages in it about the flu in the entire newspaper, however, they are very interesting. There is a total
of 5 articles that start with obituaries, then continue on to what counties are taking a big hit, to what
each person can do to avoid getting sick, to a poem about catching and suffering from the sickness,
and the hope for a cure with a new vaccine. With the mention of children becoming orphaned,
workers enduring diseased work places, and realization of where it came from, these articles most
likely did not bring solace to the Denverites, moreover, it caused a
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Spanish Flu Of 1918 Essay
Infectious epidemics and pandemics have happened all through mankind's history. "They remain the
prime cause of death worldwide and will not be conquered during our lifetimes." The flu of 1918
was one of the deadliest epidemics in history. "It infected an estimated 500 million people
worldwide–about one–third of the planet's population at the time–and killed an estimated 20 million
to 50 million victims. More than 25 percent of the U.S. population became sick, and some 675,000
Americans died during the pandemic." No one knew how the virus spread, there were no antibiotics
to fight it, and no flu shots to prevent it. In the final year of World War I, it struck terror in the hearts
of people all across Europe and left more death in its wake than the combined military actions of the
combatants. "It killed more Americans in a few months than World War I, World War II, the Korean
War, and the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Even though it is called the 'Spanish Flu' it did not originate from Spain. Spain was neutral during
World War I and the press was not subject to wartime examining. In this manner, the press in Spain
was allowed to print whatever news about the sickness they saw fit. The encompassing nations
started assembling disease–related news from Spain, as it was uncensored and the most dependable.
In this way, they named the disease the "Spanish flu." In different nations, for example, Britain and
the United States, the extraordinary levels of press censorship stopped the distribution of data to the
war exertion, (for example, news of an approaching pandemic). More than likely, the disease began
in Kansas; yet it was never given the name the Kansas flu. The illness was likely carried to Spain by
American troops. Another reason the flu was thought to have originated from Spain is because the
king of Spain at the time, Alfonso XIII, contracted the
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Comparison Between The Spanish Flu And The Deadliest Disease
In my opinion between the bird flu, the Spanish flu, and says the deadliest disease I think is the
deadliest is the bird flu because it started by chickens like people have chickens at there house and it
is close to there kitchen so the disease can go on to there food and make the people have the
disease.I also think that the bird flu is the deadliest because it is passed on to other people, which is
called an epidemic.and if the doctors don't isolate the patients who have the disease it would become
a pandemic. Another disease that other people would think that it was a deadly disease is The
Spanish flu, they would think this would be a deadly disease by information in the book says that
The Spanish Flu is a Deadly disease that started
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The History of the Flu Essay
The History of the Flu
This research paper covers the basic history of influenza. It begins with its early history and the
reasons for why influenza was never feared. It also covers three influenza pandemics: the Spanish
flu of 1918, the Asian flu, the Hong Kong flu and the terror and heartbreak left behind in their
wakes. In addition, the paper discusses avian influenza and addresses the current threat of a bird flu
pandemic.
Influenza, an innocent little virus that annually comes and goes, has always been a part of people's
lives. Knowing this, one would not believe that it has caused not one, not two, but three pandemics
and is on its way to causing a fourth! The Spanish flu of 1918, the Asian flu of 1957, and the Hong
Kong ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This sort of environment was the perfect place for the Spanish influenza to begin its deadly streak.
On March 11, the first cases of the Spanish flu showed up. The doctors did not worry; they believed
it was just the flu. However, case after case of influenza came in, and by the week's end, 522 people
were sick. In the end, 48 soldiers died of influenza, and all their deaths were listed as pneumonia
because of their frightening symptoms: labored breathing, violent coughs and nosebleeds, high
fever, fluid filling the lungs, etc. However, quite suddenly, the influenza disappeared from Fort Riley
(Iezzoni 23–24) and followed the path forged by the soldiers rushing to World War 1. It eventually
spread around the world (Billings 2). Then, in the fall of 1918, influenza struck. People everywhere
fell victim to the Spanish flu, dying of uncontrollable hemorrhaging that filled the lungs and caused
the patients to drown (Crane 1). Estimates say that approximately 20 to 40 percent of the world's
population became ill, and the worldwide death toll was around 20 to 40 million ("NVPO" 2).
Around 675,000 people died in America alone (Crane 5). The Spanish flu struck quickly; you could
feel well in the morning, get sick by noon, and be dead by nightfall ("NVPO" 2). The doctors were
unable to cure the Spanish flu, so the people resorted to superstitious practices, such as wearing a
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Spanish Flu Pandemic In 1918
The Spanish Flu of 1918
Based on writings of David Douglas Dickson
The 1918 flu pandemic was an unusually deadly influenza pandemic, the first of the two pandemics
involving H1N1 influenza virus. It infected 500 million people across the world, including remote
Pacific islands and the Arctic, and killed 50 to 100 million of them–three to five percent of the
world's population–making it one of the deadliest natural disasters in human history.
Most influenza outbreaks disproportionately kill juvenile, elderly, or already weakened patients; in
contrast the 1918 pandemic predominantly killed previously healthy young adults. Modern research,
using virus taken from the bodies of frozen victims, has concluded that the virus kills through a
cytokine ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Holding the flag at the top of the casket is Elbern, standing next to him on the right is Asa. Other
people are in the picture as well. Not absolutely certain but Forde seemed to remember others being
there, including his dad, his uncle Will Dickson; his sisters, Hattie, Lizzie, Sophie; his Aunt Nancy,
and a few members of the Richville Ward. Though in his account, he mentions that there was no
color guard and only members of the family present, yet others remembered there had been a color
guard or honor guard there as well, whose members folded the flag, and presented it to Albert. His
wife, Harriet, was too ill to come to the graveside service, and because of the flu pandemic no public
services were allowed to be held in a building, and funerals by law were to be kept at no more than
five
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

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Spanish Flu Movie Analysis

  • 1. Spanish Flu Movie Analysis The Spanish Flu movie that we watched in class portrayed what it was like to live in 1918 during the time of when the virus was making its rounds. There were a couple of testimonies shown throughout the movie from people who lived through and were affected by the flu itself, these testimonies allowed for the movie to more personal. I feel as if the testimonies made me even more empathetic for everyone who had to experience this, because not only were adults affected by the virus but so were children–who could hardly understand what was going on or even why it was happening. One statistic said that there were approximately three times the amount of deaths caused by the Spanish flu then there were caused by World War I. Several times in the movie it showed different funeral homes crammed full from the numerous amounts of caskets, there was also a scene in the movie where little kids would go and play on the caskets–they were uncertain of what they were at the time. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... They tried to kind of keep it hush–hush, as if this was going to be something that had a few cases and then it was going to be over. Unfortunately, the few cases turned into hundreds, then thousands, and eventually even millions of people were affected by the flu. It was then when people started to realize that they needed to be more cautious by wearing facial masks or even by attempting to practice better hygiene practices. By this point it was too late, people were getting infected and dying quicker than the time to find a ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 2.
  • 3. Essay On The Spanish Flu To say that the flu of 1918 (The Spanish flu) was huge would be an understatement. Over the course of two years this flu killed millions of people not only in the United States but a total of five hundred million people worldwide. The flu is caused by the infectious types of the Influenza virus A, B and C. Types A and B are what cause the seasonal flu. Type A is further broken down into two classifications based on their proteins, these classifications are: hemagglutinin (HA) and neuraminidase (NA). While the origins of where the Spanish flu came from are unclear, there are several theories as to where it originated and how it spread around the world so quickly. Many believe that this strain of Influenza came from China and was spread by ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Symptoms of the ordinary flu are chills, nausea, vomiting, muscle aches, sore throat, sneezing, and headache. While the flu of 1918 often lead to quick onset pneumonic attacks, dark spots on the cheeks, suffocation, and lungs filled with frothy blood. Because this flu was fatal and extremely contagious, there were many precautionary measures that the public took to try and help prevent further spread of this illness. Notifications were posted that being in close proximity to a lot of people put you at risk for contracting the disease so, all non–essential meetings were canceled. Saloons, dance halls, and cinemas were closed and public funerals were prohibited since they were unnecessary assemblies, Church's however remained open with minimal services. Another precautionary measure that the public took when they had to go out were gauze mask. These mask were worn to prevent the infectious droplets from being expelled by the mouth and from the hands, contaminated with microbe from being put to the mouth. The barrier from the hands was thought to be more important than the barrier from the air. Along with these mask, more stringent sanitations laws were placed and the public was strongly encouraged to get ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 4.
  • 5. War on the home front War on the home front was not a shaped many Canadian negatively in WWI. The Wartime Elections Act had an effect on Canadians politically. The great influenza affected Canada socially. Lastly, propaganda and victory bonds caused Canada to fall economically. Canada's home front during WWI had a negative impact on the Canadian people politically, socially and economically. The Wartime Elections Act proposed by Robert Borden weakened Canada politically as a country. This act that was passed in 1917 took the vote away from citizens who had emigrated from enemy countries. In addition, the act only gave army nurses and close relatives of soldiers the right to vote. In 1918, women living in Canada were given the right to vote, but they could ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... It killed 1000 Canadians a day and 50 000 overall. Sick people were isolated in schools, churches, hospitals, and theatres. The Spanish Influenza came in three waves and the second wave was the deadliest of them all. During the first wave, people were bleeding from their ears, eyes and nose and there was no one to help them because everyone was infected with this flu: "Power is a way how society functions within it." John Barry is talking about how the Spanish flu came with a lot of power and killed lots of people. This infection decreased the population and it caused a lot of havoc in the cities. Clearly, the Spanish influenza was a dangerous infection that killed many people and affected Canada socially. Propaganda was a negative way of convincing people to change their opinions. Propaganda was designed to make people believe in certain viewpoints and to think in a certain way. Propaganda posters were created with bright colours and different pictures so that it would catch people's attention and it would persuade men to join the army. Most of the posters stated that "If we all get together or if a country gets together, we can win." This was the most common phrase used on propaganda posters. This was also known as the "herd" effect because everyone was doing it together. The war was becoming very expensive, so the government started selling war bonds to help pay for the war. After the war, Canadians could cash in their war bonds with ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 6.
  • 7. The Influenza Pandemic of 1918 Essay The influenza pandemic of 1918 had not only altered the lives of thousands, but the habitual lives of family and work as well. The Spanish Influenza collected more lives than all of the casualties of war in the twentieth century combined. After the disease had swept through the nation, towns that once began their days in lazy, comfortable manners had begun to struggle to get through a single day. What started as a mild neglect of a typical fever or case of chills had escalated and grown at an alarmingly rapid rate to be fearsome and tragic. The influenza spread through the simplest means of a welcoming handshake, a gentle touch, or the lightest kiss. Anna Milani, a survivor of the disease, solemnly recalled a remorseful memory, "I ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Lee Reay, another survivor of the influenza, reminisced: It wasn't real medicine, but it smelled like medicine and it tasted like medicine and we put a lot of honey in it so that it would taste pretty good and we passed it out to everyone who wanted medicine. It went in a hurry, there wasn't much left. It didn't do any harm. Most of them thought it did good[sic] (Kenmer Influenza 1918). Homemade remedies were not uncommon and varied from necklaces of garlic to the distinct scents of camphor, but none to prove to be promising. Death tolls kept rising and some children were left to fend for themselves. Parents sometimes left their healthier kids in the care of relatives that lived further away from the pandemic or had spare bedrooms that better the chances of surviving. Family members that passed away were denied a proper church service as a method of slowing the spread of influenza; only immediate members of the family were allowed a small and rather quick procession alongside the coffin. Ministers and priests were scarce and hardly had the time to attend every procession thus leaving it to the remaining mourners albeit the mother, father, brother or sister to give an offer of prayer and bow their heads in sorrow of their departure of their loved ones. Face to face contact was discouraged and often avoided which led to the death of sweet, simple intimacy and ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 8.
  • 9. Aggressive Flu Outbreak: The Spanish Influenza Of 1918 While the next big one will not be Zika, at least for the global community, researchers today are fairly confident in what it will be: a flu. If history has told us anything, it's that viruses that utilize respiratory and droplet transmission are highly infective. A classic historic example includes the Spanish Influenza of 1918 that killed an estimated 3–5% of the world's population, leaving families broken and lowered the life expectancy in the United States to just 12 years. In fact, the earliest recorded observation of an epidemic in literature was in 412 BC by Hippocrates which, based on his notes, is assumed to be an aggressive flu outbreak. The threat of the flu and other airborne viruses are not a thing of the past. Recent examples ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Poverty in the human population creates a "perfect storm" for viral transmission due to the implications of it. People who live under the poverty line are more susceptible to malnourishment and generally have poor access to healthcare and preventative medicine. For example, the slums in Rio De Janeiro, Brazil, have one of highest rates of Zika Virus in South America, yet their more affluent neighbors experience far fewer cases. A global pandemic would not only disproportionately spread through impoverished communities before it would reach wealthier communities and countries, but would also give it a breeding ground to take hold in a significant portion of the global ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 10.
  • 11. Influenza And The Spanish Flu Influenza is well–defined as a minor, but commonly epidemic disease that occurred in several of ways, also caused by numerous of rapidly mutating viral strains. It characterized by the respiratory symptoms and general prostration. The Spanish flu was not a normal epidemic, it was a dangerous pandemic. Epidemics affect individuals at the same time in areas where the disease does not normally spread. A pandemic is an epidemic on a national, international, or global scale. The Spanish flu was different from a usual flu in one big great terrifying way, which had a remarkably high death rate between healthy individuals around the age fifteen to thirty four. There has been such a high death rate in this type if age group in an epidemic prior to or since the Spanish flu of 1918. The disease got its name not from the country that it first performed. It is said that the influenza has exterminated more than twenty to forty million people, which is more than World War I. The Spanish flu, in only one year killed more than the Black Death Bubonic Plague did, which lasted for about four years from 1347 to 1351. The disease globally spread and infected anybody and could end up dead. There had to be a way that they could stop it from infecting any more individuals. Therefore, physicians and scientist were trying their best to understand the disease and hopefully prevent it to continue. Why did the Spanish flu outbreak go global and how? Throughout many years scientist have been trying to ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 12.
  • 13. Why Did The Spanish Flu Epidemic The Spanish Flu was called the mother of pandemics because of how strong and lethal it was. It lasted from January 1918 and lasted to December 1920 and claimed over 30 million lives and infected over 500 million people. It majorly affected people's lives, economy, and medicine. To this day the spanish flu has been cited to be the most devastating epidemic in recorded world history for how quickly it spread as well as the financial and emotional toll it took worldwide. The Spanish Flu was a disease that was a mutation of the common flu. It had the same symptoms in the beginning of the and then some more symptoms arose like bloodshot eyes and their body temperature went up to 104 which is 6 degrees above the healthy body temperature. The spanish flu is a virus that had no treatment to cure the disease. In 1919 a vaccination was developed to help the influenza from spreading and harming more people. Later on it arose in mosquitoes and then spread to rats. The rats would bite humans and then the human population would spread it amongst each other. It also spread through the air and people inhaled the virus, which made it travel to their lungs faster. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The influenza was a surprise to the world. It spread across the world in a matter of months infecting millions of people. At first they thought it was a common cold but then more symptoms arose like fever, chills, muscle aches, cough, congestion, runny nose, headaches, and fatigue. The symptoms progressed into pneumonia and that killed most of the infected. The more people that got infected or died made it harder to work on the vaccination to help the disease to slow down and ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 14.
  • 15. The Pros And Cons Of The Spanish Flu Vaccine The flu is short for influenza, influenza is a virus, a respiratory illness, that causes your body to ache, it makes you feel fatigue, it causes you to cough and to eat less. When you get the flu you could be out of work for at least three days, getting the flu vaccine can decrease the number of days you are home sick. Many people have misleading misconceptions about the flu shot. They believe that it could give them the flu. They think that pregnant women shouldn't get the flu shots. People also think that there are bad ingredients in the shot. There is not many negatives to getting the vaccine, the positives out way the negatives. The flu is a very complicated virus. It is made up of different strains, which means one year it won't be as bad but other years it could be a worldwide epidemic. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The flu virus dates all the way to when Christopher Columbus came to america from Europe. The worst yet was in Spain, according " The History of Influenza and the Flu Vaccine", "The Spanish Flu Pandemic didn't end until the following year, costing tens of millions of lives. The Spanish Flu even made its way to the Arctic and the Pacific Islands" (Martinez). Many people died from the flu virus because there weren't any vaccines and when the influenza virus isn't cured peopled contracted pneumonia, which causing them died. In the article, "Flu Vaccine (Seasonal and Pandemic Flu)", it states, "In 1938, Jonas Salk and Thomas Francis developed the first vaccine against flu viruses. This first flu vaccine was used to protect the U.S. military forces against the flu during World War II. Dr. Salk used his experience with influenza vaccine to develop an effective polio vaccine in 1952" (Davis). When the vaccine was first created it wasn't as efficient, many people thought, like today, that the vaccine has side effects like making your body ache and fever. There was a swine flu outbreak in 1979 on 25 percent of Americans took the flu vaccine. "People ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 16.
  • 17. Research Paper On The Spanish Flu The Spanish Flu Brynn Buschle In this essay I am going to talk about the Spanish Flu. I will talk about where the Spanish Flu originated, how it spread, how many people were affected, and whether or not it will return. The Spanish Flu started in Europe and spread all around the world. The way it made it to the United States was by people traveling here that had the disease and then gave it to other people. Also there was a war going on at that same time and that could have been another factor of how it spread. But it may have spread other ways to. The Spanish Flu affected around 500 million people and 20 million to 50 million people died of this sickness. More than 25 percent of the United States was sick and many died. This sickness was ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 18.
  • 19. Essay on The Flu Epidemic F 1918 Walking down any given street in the year 1918 between the months of June and December, one would take notice of coffins lining the sidewalks. Nobody was on the streets, and dead bodies were stuffed into every available space. The Flu Epidemic of 1918 not only was the most devastating event of the twentieth century, but propelled the United States to search for a vaccine that has not yet been found, causing concern that the flu will strike again. Influenza has been around almost as long as people have walked the earth. Its roots draw back as far as 412 B.C., when a man named Hippocrates wrote of an uncontrollable outbreak of a disease that closely resembles influenza. This pandemic devastated an entire ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... On August 12, 1918, Mrs. Olsen became the first person to die of influenza, beginning the killing streak that would make influenza the number one killer (Persico 30). It spread like wildfire, with one person falling ill, followed by another, 107 by afternoon, 522 by the end of the week, and 1,127 suffering with 46 dead five weeks later. Nevertheless, these occurred before influenza was discovered, and pneumonia was blamed for deaths (Persico 28). There have been about 20 million reported deaths due to the influenza of 1918. The doctors were too overwhelmed by the many cases they had to care for, which brought about many unreported cases, causing this minuscule number. One fateful day in October 759 people died in Philadelphia (Kolata 19–20). The epidemic spread so far so fast that public officials became frantic looking for ways to fend off the virus. Arrests were made for spitting and coughing, public meetings were prohibited, and a series of medical procedures were all attempts to prevent the virus from entering victims' lungs (Persico 83). This new influenza baffled researchers and doctors everywhere. Up to this point, all viral diseases has spread prominently throughout heavily populated areas and into the lungs of the very young, very old, or sickly. On the contrary, the Influenza of 1918 swept through the Midwest and preyed on the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 20.
  • 21. Spanish Flu In Ww1 The Spanish flu in World War I was a lot worse and had a way higher death rate than the common flu today. Therefore, they should not even be compared. It is so much different because during war everything was so dirty and everyone was always crammed in the trenches: "World War 1 trenches were dirty, smelly and riddled with disease. For soldiers life in the trenches meant living in fear" (WWI facts). This made it very easy to catch illnesses especially because the flu was so contagious. The symptoms of the Spanish flu were very similar to the symptoms of a common flu: "Normal flu symptoms of fever, nausea, aches and diarrhea" (NPR). Although they were similar is was still way more deadly to have it during World War I. Everyone already had such ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 22.
  • 23. Spanish Influenza Research Paper Overview The Spanish influenza, also known as La Grippe, Spanish Lady, three day fever, purulent bronchitis, sand–fly fever and Blitz Katarrh (The 1918 Influenza Pandemic) was a global disaster which occurred between March of 1918 and the spring season of 1919 (The 1918 Influenza Pandemic). This virus was more catastrophic even than the First World War which was occurring at the same time the influenza broke out, killing more people than the Great War itself (The 1918 Influenza Pandemic). The virus killed more people in one year than in the four years of the Black Death Bubonic Plague (The 1918 Influenza Pandemic). Many questions about the flu's origin and its nature remain largely mysterious to epidemiologists and scientists alike. (1918 Influenza: ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... More broadly, throughout the United States of America, citizens were ordered to wear masks at schools and theatres while other public places were shuttered (1918 Flu Pandemic). State and health departments were closed, and homes and other buildings were made into makeshift shelters (1918 Flu Pandemic). Boy Scouts in New York City approached people they'd seen spitting on the street and gave them cards that read: "You are in violation of the Sanitary Code." (1918 Flu ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 24.
  • 25. Spanish Flu Research Paper The Spanish Flu Ethan Ellsworth In this article I will be talking about The Spanish Flu. The first paragraph will be about how the Spanish Flu entered the United States, the second paragraph will be about approximately how many people were affected by the flue and how many people died because of it, the third paragraph will be about if the Spanish Flu will ever return. This paragraph will be about how the Spanish Flu entered the United States. The Spanish Flu entered the flu by people coming from Spain and Asia because of a war. The Spanish Flu probably originated in Spain. The Flu could have also came into the United States by insects that had the disease come into the U.S. The Flu could have also originated in Asia. That is my first paragraph ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 26.
  • 27. The Return of a Killer Flu Are we prepared for the return of a killer flu? What is a pandemic? Unlike the flu that goes around annually, pandemic flu is much different. A pandemic of influenza (flu) occurs when a new flu virus that is foreign to our bodies spreads around the world, causing serious illness and possibly death. It is highly contagious and can therefore spread easily from one person to another, infecting an entire community in a matter of days. In the past 100 years, we have seen four pandemics–1918, 1957, 1968 and 2009 – The worst of which was the 1918 Spanish flu pandemic which infected 1/3 of the world's population. What was the impact of the Spanish flu? It was one of the greatest killers mankind has ever known. 'Spanish flu' emerged during the First World War – our troops were filling up hospital beds at a time when they should have been filling up battle grounds. The first cases were observed on a small military base in central Kansas, when one soldier developed a fever. Within a limited number of hours, about 100 soldiers had reported to the Fort Riley infirmary protesting with the same complaint. A year later, in 1919, the so–called Spanish flu had become widespread reaching almost every country globally and killing an estimated 50 million people. The disease killed more people than all of the wars of the 20th century combined. Orphaned children roamed the streets desperate for help whilst lifeless bodies piled up in improvised morgues. Coffins were of a limited supply and many ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 29. 1918 Spanish Flu Research Paper 1918 Spanish Flu It was the year 1918, Many people were fighting viciously in the World War fighting for what each side had believed was true and fair. Both the allied and the axis powers were butting heads across Europe, Asia and Africa. As the war was coming to an end a massive 16 million lives were taken from the war–torn events that had taken place. While the war effort was in full force both domestically and internationally, A secret war was brewing under the surface becoming the underlying theme for what would be the most cataclysmic atrocity that had ever existed, only coming second to the bubonic plague. This would be the name of the biggest viral pandemic to had spread since that time, and its name would be the 1918 flu or Spanish ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... These symptoms were treatable and no one though nothing of it when they were gone. In fact, when the disease began, many health professionals had dismissed the disease as the common cold. And when the disease came about and was discovered. It was being treated as a bacteria and not a virus. This made the treatment and finding a vaccination difficult as it was not being classified in the appropriate areas. This made it difficult to prevent because a disease of this nature at its critical stage is able to be airborne and the masked used to "prevent" the disease was permeable enough to allow the virus to pass through it and infect an individual. It grew to be more aggressive as it turned a victims skin blue and inflamed ones lungs with fluid. At the height of the disease's susceptibility, The life span for both gender in the nation plummeted near a decade. The disease did not discriminate amongst any gender, race, nationality or creed. The disease affected the poorest of the poor to the richest of the rich. Some even massive world leaders. Although it originated in Kansas, The Spanish flu ended up traveling to major cities along the east coast to cities such as Boston and Philadelphia and later into suburbs and rural areas alike. Many had tried to isolate themselves from the disease. But since this was an airborne disease, it still came in regardless through people traveling in and out of the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 31. Spanish Flu During War Impacts of the Spanish Flu During War In 1918, a deadly disease called the Spanish Flu struck Europe, along with the rest of the world. The influenza pandemic had devastating effects, negatively impacting both citizens and soldiers. It quickly spread over 5,000 miles, killing many. Because it was so unexpected, more than 20 million people who became infected with this disease suddenly died. The abruptness of this virus meant that no cure or treatment could be developed quick enough to combat it. The Spanish flu was highly contagious, spreading easily between people in close contact. It could be caught from people coughing, sneezing, or even just talking since respiratory droplets are transmitted into the air as people talk. These droplets ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... During the course of the war, the flu spread to all places including soldiers and their camps. The actual disease started off in the United States in Kansas, but it soon went from camp to camp across the atlantic to Europe. In China at the time when the disease started spreading the Britains and French were forming Chinese Labor Corps which was an organization that freed soldiers from the front line to work and do manual labor. This institution shipped 94,000 soldiers from northern China to southern England during the war. This played a big part in spreading the disease because thousand of men were traveling through the world to different places which allowed people to give off the virus to other people (Vergano) ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 32.
  • 33. The Spanish Flu Virus Spanish Influenza The year was 1918. WW1 was at its tail–end. The trenches on the western front had been ridden with death, depression, and disease. Despite that, there was a new virus that was brewing all around the world. Its origins aren't exactly known, but the first wave hit in military camps in the US. At first, no one really took action or reported it, since disease was common in this war. But, as fall and winter set in, the disease could not be ignored anymore. The name of it came from early and big mortality rates in Spain. The Spanish Flu is a virus that appeared in World War I which helped spread the virus, presented with symptoms of a hyper–flu, and was treated through vaccination and isolation. The cause of the Spanish Flu has never been determined for sure. Some believe it started on March 11, 1918. A soldier at Fort Riley, Kans., went in sick to the infirmary. Soon enough, more ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The reason why scientists still study this disease is to try and learn from it so that they can prevent a virus like this from happening again. Scientists could also use disease to the create treatment against other viruses. Even though scientists can easily prevent the Spanish Flu now through modern medicine, researchers still have many uses for it, like stopping even bigger and crazier viruses. Works Cited "1918 Killer Flu Reconstructed." NPR. NPR, 5 Oct. 2005. Web. 26 Nov. 2016. . Billings, Molly. "The 1918 Influenza Pandemic." The 1918 Influenza Pandemic. N.p., June 1997. Web. 26 Nov. 2016. . History.com Staff. "1918 Flu Pandemic." History.com. A&E Television Networks, 2010. Web. 22 Jan. 2017. . Latson, Jennifer. "What Made the Spanish Flu so Deadly?" Time. Time, 11 Mar. 2015. Web. 26 Nov. 2016. Youngdahl, Karie. "Spanish Influenza Pandemic and Vaccines." History of Vaccines. The ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 34.
  • 35. The 1918 Spanish Flu Epidemic The 1918 Spanish Flu Epidemic was a deathly virus that made its way to every across the globe by 1919, leaving a devastating affect on the world's population and leaving many questioning any previous faith in religion and modern science. This essay will explore the global affect of the Spanish Flu Epidemic with special reference to its impact on South African society. Victims of the Spanish flu epidemic suffered from an acute infection in the respiratory system. The virus itself takes its form in droplets exposed to the air, which could then be transferred from person–to–person with ease. Droplets were emitted into the air by an infected person, which could then infect others who breathed in these droplets. Urbanization, increased travel and the unfortunate late reporting's of the influenza are factors which contributed to the expansion of the Spanish flu ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The Boston navy barracks provided that perfect condition for the virus to rapidly multiply, with some seven thousand men crowded together. The epidemic was thriving and it appeared much like an explosion as it struck the continents simultaneously and from there it spread rapidly across the globe. What had been considered a fairly mild influenza had broken out into a pandemic that held a looming threat over humanity. The first wave of the Spanish flu epidemic was marked by mild symptoms that shared a familiarity with the common flu, such as headaches, fevers and an overall weakness. The second wave of the Spanish flu epidemic brought enhanced and horrifying symptoms. Those who fell ill with the Spanish flu suffered from labored breathing, vomiting and nausea, bleeding from the nose or mouth and delirium. The Spanish flu epidemic was decidedly marked by a cracking sound in the chest and by a distinct odor released by the infected ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 36.
  • 37. The 1918 Flu Pandemic Essay The 1918 Flu Pandemic Abstract One of the most virulent strains of influenza in history ravaged the world and decimated the populations around the world. Present during World War I, the 1918 strain of pandemic influenza found many opportunities to spread through the war. At the time, science wasn't advanced enough to study the virus, much less find a cure; medical personnel were helpless when it came to fighting the disease, and so the flu went on to infect millions and kill at a rate 25 times higher than the standard. For long before the 1918 pandemic, doctors had been trying to isolate the microorganism that causes influenza. In 1892, one man, Dr. Friedrich Johann Pfeiffer, believed he had the answer. His discovery, Pfeiffer's ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The first wave of the 1918 pandemic appeared in San Sebastián, Spain. Within two months, 8 million of Spain's residents were ill, and the disease had spread on a global scale. Soon it became known as the Spanish flu, because it received the most press there. The other nations had their media tied up with wartime censorship; Spain, a noncombatant, had no such measures in place (Kolata, Flu 9–10). The first wave of the 1918 pandemic appeared in America without much comment. The media was more interested in attention–grabbing news about topics like the war than the rather unremarkable flu. Most people were afflicted with symptoms for a few days before recovering and moving on. The only aspect of the flu that was remarkable was the condition of the lungs from the victims who had died from the flu and pneumonia (Crosby 17–21). The graphs of the deaths due to the spring flu revealed that it had the Spanish flu's distinct "W" shaped curve. While normal human flu tends to kill off people who are either very young or very old, the Spanish flu killed all those and more. It was unusual in that it also had many deaths in the age range of 20–40, whose members were generally more robust than flu's usual victims (Kolata, Flu 5). Yue–Ming Loo and Michael Gale, Jr. discuss a study by Darwyn Kobasa and many other scientists ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 38.
  • 39. The Elderly Population In the beginning, when I began brainstorming about this competency I felt as if it was a demand need for everyone to be aware about. I have seen individuals being decline of services for a variety of reasons, and it makes earning those services harder when they aren't within personal reach. I witnessed this during my placement, as well as my personal life. During my placement, I realized that the elderly population still often have the chance to be denied for services, support and have their rights being acknowledged. There are several things that I know about this competency while interning at Lutheran Social Services. Oppression and discrimination happens in a range of ways and sometimes it doesn't exactly present itself as those actions. Elderly still have a voice to advocate for their needs, but sometimes I feel as if it can be taken less seriously compared to other populations. Therefore, we have to engage in understanding what we have to do by taking action in a political sense where we have to put others needs and advocate what we believe in for those to get proper rights as well. Overall, if someone needs aren't being addressed, we must empower them to help serve them to give them justice as well. In my activities I have participated in different ways of seeing how this relates to my placement throughout my two semesters through my reflection logs. In my Reflection Log during January I went to a CARTS discussion where it gave us information about their services ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 41. How To Overcome Influenza In 1918 Influenza is the most common disease that is called the flu. What caused the flu to start? What happens when you get the flu? The flu is common to other diseases, too. People also get the flu mixed with other diseases because of the symptoms. Symptoms are a big thing that people want to look for if that person has the flu. So many names for just one disease. Why can't there just be one? The Spanish flu is one of them which appeared in the European country in 1918. The flu spread far and wide because of the troops in World War 1. World War 1 made its own pandemic. On a large scale, war provided a great place for a disease. With weakened immune systems, short on food, traveling, and wounded people are a big problem. On a regular basis, when a new strain develops, its homeland is East Asia. And some think that domestic or wild ducks in Asia may also be incubators for new strains of the disease. The great flu pandemic of 1918 killed millions of people around the world. 40% of the people got killed because of the flu. Once in forever, influenza is just a secondary infection, but now it was a killer in 1917 and 1918. Scientist discovered the deadly disease. Dr. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Older people get the flu easily because they might have chronic medical conditions like asthma, diabetes, and heart disease. They also might have respiratory problems like asthma and emphysema. Which the respiratory problems and chronic medical conditions can lead the immune system to a weakened immune system. Unhealthy people get sick fairly easily because the immune system is already broken down to weakened immune systems. Healthy people and pregnant women can get sick easily, too. Younger children get sick all the time because they have weakened immune systems. They haven't developed all the way yet because when they are little they have weakened immune systems and when they get a little older they don't have that much of a bad immune ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 42.
  • 43. The 1918 Influenza Epidemic Essay What would later become one of the deadliest plagues the world had ever seen started innocuously enough in the spring of 1918 spreading through populations on both sides of the Atlantic. Remarkable for its highly infectious nature, the spring strain was relatively non–lethal, rarely killing infected individuals (Kolata, 1999). Thus little more than average attention was paid to the precursor of a virus that would eventually kill between twenty–one and one–hundred million individuals worldwide (Barry, 2004). Only after the fall wave of the 1918 influenza did it become a requirement to report cases of influenza thus information on this first wave is sporadic at best (Kolata, 1999). I will argue that the nature of this missing data combined ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... 10). Although it produced an intense fever and headache the worse of the symptoms often subsided within three to four days. The second wave was not nearly as kind. Upon visiting Camp Devins, William Welch, founder of Johns Hopkins Medical School was greeted by a grisly sight, "Blood was everywhere...pouring out of some men's nostrils and even ears while others coughed it up. Many of the soldiers, boys in their teens, men in their twenties – healthy, normally ruddy men – were turning blue (Barry, 2004, p. 189)." Something had happened to take the ordinary, relatively benevolent seasonal flu and turn it into a killer. Of all the present theories to account for this remarkable transformation the most credible is that of viral adaptation (Barry, 2004). This theory states that when moving between species a virus is briefly less efficient in its new host species than the old due to differences in internal biochemistry. This makes the virus less virulent. Thus those most affected by the weakened virus will be those with weakened immune systems. As the virus adapts to its new host species it becomes steadily more deadly until it reaches an upper limit where it is killing off its hosts too rapidly so that the most virulent strains cannot spread. The Spanish flu was unusual in a number of respects but one of the most notable was ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 44.
  • 45. The Spanish Flu The Spanish Flu was a world wide epidemic that took the lives of an estimated 50 to 100 million lives between 1918 and 1920. It has been recorded as the most devastating outbreak in world history. The disease first appeared in Fort Riley Kansas on March 11, 1918 when an Army private reported to the camp hospital with complaints of a fever, sore throat and headache. By noon that day the hospital had treated over 100 sick soldiers with similar symptoms and 500 more by the end of that week. Initially the strain of the virus seemed no different than those of previous years but it quickly became apparent to health officials that this strain was unusual when it began to attack many young adults and healthy individuals. Additionally this ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... "What Caused the Outbreak?" While the exact cause of the Spanish Flu is still undetermined, many theories exist as to what caused the initial pandemic. One belief is that the virus was man made and used as a type of bacteriological warfare that was developed in 1914. It was believed to be administered to soldiers as a vaccine during WWI with the intent of being spread overseas infecting the enemy we were fighting against. Another theory is that the virus was spread to humans through birds. Researchers were able to study preserved tissue samples from 1918 and have identified mutated genes which are very similar to those documented in the H5N1 virus or more commonly referred to as the Bird Flu. "What is the Bird Flu?" Avian Influenza (Bird Flu) is commonly found in the intestines of birds. It is uncommon for the influenza to infect humans but there have been confirmed cases of human infection since 1997. Normally people acquire the infection via domesticated birds such as chickens, turkeys and ducks. The virus is secreted by the birds through their feces, salvia and nasal secretions. Symptoms of the flu are very similar to those of other types of influenza and include: fever, fatigue, sore throat, coughs, conjunctivitis, pneumonia, chest pain and muscle aches. As of January 2007, the World Health Organization ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 46.
  • 47. Sickness, Death and Fear: The Spanish Flu Sickness. Death. Fear. All of these horrifying components played a part in the Spanish flu. The Spanish flu spread throughout the world in 1918 and devastated the United States. This flu came in three waves and affected the people of this world even more. Its name was known as the Spanish flu because of the major impact it did on the people of Spain. The people were not aware or prepared when the flu hit them which made everyone even more afraid of it. First of all, the cause of the Spanish flu had many theories to it. One of the theories was that people thought the flu was spread by the Germans. They thought it was one of the Germans' tools of biological warfare. Biological warfare is when biological toxins are used on people or animals to kill them as an act of war. Since World War I ended in 1918 and the Spanish flu began in 1918 it was a reasonable theory for people to come up with. Also, the fact that Germany had used biological warfare on cattle, on the eastern and western frontier during World War I was a fair reason to think the flu was set off by the Germans. Another theory was that the Spanish flu was a result of trench warfare. This type of warfare was when soldiers would fight from inside a trench. The trenches were used as a sort of shield. Trench warfare used mustard gasses which killed people by affecting the lungs. This was a fair theory because the Spanish flu affected the lungs too and maybe it was leftover from the mustard ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 48.
  • 49. Spanish Flu Epidemic Analysis This essay will be covering different epidemics such as Spanish Flu, small pox and Ebola. I will also, be looking at what research and practises are being done around immunisation and controlling future epidemics and why this is crucial for the human population. However, first I'll discuss how the immune system works, the immune response involves "two complementary systems, the humoral and cellular systems". (David L. Nelson and Michael M. Cox, 2013, p. 174) The humoral immune system is aimed at "bacterial infections and extracellular viruses" ".( David L. Nelson and Michael M. Cox, 2013, p. 174) whereas, the cellular systems involves macrophages, T cells and B cells. When a cell gets infected it becomes an antigen presenting cell which is detected by a macrophage, this triggers clonal expansion of complementary T killer and T helper cells. Whilst the T killer cells destroy the infected cells, T helper produce cytokines which trigger clonal selection and expansion of complementary B cells. B cells then divide into memory cells and plasma cells ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... At first the Spanish flu was considered a mild disease as there were no deaths from it however over time the virus had spread to other countries such as India and China, "suddenly 8 million people were down with the bug." (People and Discoveries, para 1) As the seasons changed in 1918, "the epidemic lost its mildness: people started to die." (People and Discoveries, para 1) An estimate of 57,000 American soldiers died from influenza that year and around 53,000 died in battle, showing how the epidemic has effected the population numbers more in a short amount of space than a war which went on for 4 years. However due to war and peace being given most of the attention at the time "still little is known about the origin or nature of the killer virus." (People and Discoveries, para ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 50.
  • 51. Essay about Great Influenza Book Report Mrs. Schweitzer Erwc period 1 24 may 2013 The Great Influenza John M Barry In the early 1900's medicine was making some steps closer into some great improvements for health and better understanding of the human body. Doctors with sufficient knowledge of the human body and cures for diseases and viruses were scarce. People were much more concerned with government and politics, than health and medicine, until one of the greatest and most grotesque lethal pandemics that's struck the earth in human history. This pandemic the "Spanish Flu" spread so rapidly and had an extremely high mortality rate. This was caused by the close contact of humans and poor cleanliness and sanitation, and the host (virus) and the body taking harsh action ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Panic spread among people and tore families apart. Many sailors came down with the influenza and had to be quarantined at docks. The pandemic struck the world and infected 1/3 of earth's human population, killing over 50 million humans. The world's top doctors have never witnessed anything of this killing magnitude besides the bubonic plague of 1348 but the transmissibility is of nothing they've ever seen in their lifetime or of recorded history. People abruptly became aware of the importance of health, and need of medicine and cleanliness. This influenza occurred at the latter point of "World War 1" coming at a vulnerable time for the world. Many people have already died due to the war, and many resources and money has already been consumed. So when the pandemic hit, it hit with a charge that left a great wound in the economy and health of the people not just in the U.S. but the world. People responded by taking more precautions in health and safety, and took radical response in the exterminating of animal populations. People had little knowledge of germs and bacteria, and that there are trillions of these microscopic invaders everywhere you go. Therefore many people took little effort in keeping good hygiene and awareness of transmissible distances between people. The close contact of people made the spread of the virus effortless. People soon began ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 52.
  • 53. The Great Influenza THE GREAT INFLUENZA The book The Great Influenza by John Barry takes us back to arguably one of the greatest medical disasters in human history, the book focuses on the influenza pandemic which took place in the year 1918. The world was at war in the First World War and with everyone preoccupied with happenings in Europe and winning the war, the influenza pandemic struck when the human race was least ready and most distracted by happenings all over the world. In total the influenza pandemic killed over a hundred million people on a global scale, clearly more than most of the deadliest diseases in modern times. John Barry leaves little to imagination in his book as he gives a vivid description of the influenza pandemic of 1918 and exactly how this pandemic affected the human race. The book clearly outlines the human activities that more or less handed the human race to the influenza on a silver platter. "There was a war on, a war we had to win" (Barry, p.337). An element of focus in the book is the political happenings back at the time not only in the United States of America but also all over the world and how politicians playing politics set the way for perhaps the greatest pandemic in human history to massacre millions of people. The book also takes an evaluator look at the available medical installations and technological proficiencies and how the influenza pandemic has affected medicine all over the world. The virus originated in Kansas despite it being known as the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 54.
  • 55. Compare And Contrast The Spanish Flu Of 1918 Most types of diseases are very different from one another like the way they spread, symptoms, and many more. One type of disease that has a different impact to AIDS is the Spanish flu of 1918 because scientists tried to use models to prevent the disease from spreading. The Spanish flu killed about one–third of the human population during the outbreak in 1918. Before the major outbreak, the flu mainly affected the military, which is now killing healthy young adults because of how easily the disease can be transmitted. In contrast, some females increase their exposure to AIDS by contributing to the sex work as their survival strategy when their family is in a financial crisis, putting their own lives in danger. These two diseases have a contrasting ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 56.
  • 57. Spanish Influenza Research Paper BACKGROUND OF DISEASE The Spanish influenza was known by a few names such as the "mother of all pandemics" or "La Grippe". It lasted from 1918 to 1919 and caused a global disaster. It killed more people than the "great war" which is known today as World War I. The Spanish flu took the lives of about 40–50 million people total. The Spanish influenza was so severe that it killed more people in just one year than in the four years of the Black Death Bubonic Plague, which lasted from 1347 to 1351. At first, everyone thought it was a benign common cold but this disease was far more than just a cold. This was such a well–known problem that little girls even skipped rope to a little rhyme about the disease stating: "I had a little ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Someone may sneeze or cough and not cover their mouths and another person may come along and inhale those water droplets left behind by the infected person, which will cause them to become infected. Another common route of transmission is when an infected person sneezes or coughs into their hand and touches a surface. A healthy person may then come along and touch the surface then their face, nose, mouth or eyes and then become infected with the influenza. The H1N1's route of entry and exit is through the mouth and nose. The primary target for this H1N1 virus is the upper respiratory tract in humans. This virus spreads even more quickly among crowded places as well as being able to survive longer outside of the body in cold and dry environments. This specific influenza virus reproduces by the lytic cycle. Once the H1N1 virus has entered the body, it supplements its own DNA/RNA into the body's cells. This instructs the cell to stop its normal functioning for the body and begin manufacturing the H1N1 virus. This non–living organism "hijacks" our bodies to supply the raw materials it needs to replicate and infect our bodies. Once the infected body cell makes enough viruses, it splits open or lyses resulting in the death of that cell and those new virus particles repeat the cycle, cell after cell until our body begins to fight back which is when we begin to feel the symptoms of the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 58.
  • 59. How Did The Spanish Flu Affect The Lives Of People In... How did the Spanish Flu affect the lives of people in England 1918? The Spanish Flu in 1918 affected the lives of a younger population, and affected the human body in a different way. It was also a disease that spread worldwide. Stanford EDU states, "It has been cited as the most devastating epidemic in recorded world history." To start off, the Spanish Flu is an influenza pandemic. The 'Spanish Flu' pandemic of 1918 was one of the greatest medical disaster of the 20th century, states Historic UK. The Spanish Flu was a huge catastrophe of our last century. BritishredCross states, "The disease was worldwide, spreading from west to east." The disease spread all over the world. Hawley2 According to Historic UK, "young adults between 20 ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 60.
  • 61. How Did The Spanish Flu Affect California In 1918? How did the Spanish flu affect California in 1918? In 1918, at the end of World War I, the Spanish flu struck the US. Research says that the estimated amount of deaths are somewhere between 20–40 million people worldwide. The Spanish flu was one of the most devastating pandemics in modern history. The Spanish flu was something the medical world had never seen and affected the people living in California greatly. First of all, What is the Spanish flu? The Spanish flu is a virus spread by coughing, sneezing and inhaling infected air. According to the History website, "Influenza, or the flu is a virus that attacks the respiratory system." In other words, the Spanish flu infects your lungs and other respiratory organs. If the disease is extreme, then it may lead to death. The Spanish flu is a contagious virus. My evidence states, "The flu is highly contagious...it can be inhaled by anyone nearby. Additionally, a person who touches something with the virus, then touches his/her mouth, eyes, or nose, can be infected." (history). As I have shown, the flu is very contagious and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Many people got sick and some even died. According to the United States Department of Health and Human services, "By the middle of October, the city had been forced to close schools, churches, theaters, and all other recreational sites for the next 4 months."(flu). Because the flu was so deadly, they closed down the whole city. They were afraid it would spread too much. Based on the evidence, "The city's economy, which was already dependent on the film industry suffered."(flu). As many movie theaters and other businesses closed, California's economy suffered and it was hard to get the materials the people needed. In conclusion, the Spanish flu was one of the most devastating pandemics in modern history. The Spanish flu was a new pandemic and caught the medical world off guard. It shut down the city for months and lowered the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 62.
  • 63. Spanish Flu Research Paper The Spanish flu was the deadliest pandemic in history. In "Spanish Flu," it affected an estimated five–hundred million people worldwide. "Flu Facts", "The Flu Strikes Far and Wide", and "The Flu Takes Heavy Toll on Society" are the three most important topics of the Spanish flu. First, "Flu Facts" are the most important topic in "Spanish Flu," because people need to understand how important the flu is. "Influenza, or flu, is a virus that attacks the respiratory system, and is very contagious" ("Spanish Flu"). A infected person can transmit the virus by air and can be inhaled by peers. The virus can be easily transmitted by a person who touches something with the virus on it. "Flu outbreaks happen every year and vary in severity, depending in part on what type of virus is spreading" ("Spanish Flu"). ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... "Victims died within hours or days of developing symptoms, their skin turning blue and their lungs filling with fluid that caused them to suffocate" ("Spanish Flu"). The flu was not isolated in one place, but it acquired its name, because Spain was mostly affected by it. The United States soldiers that died on the battlefield, were mostly killed by the flu. Finally, "The Flu Takes Heavy Toll on Society" is the third important topic in "Spanish Flu", because humans should know how the flu took a heavy human toll on people. "Funeral parlors were overwhelmed and bodies piled up. Many people had to dig graves for their own family members" ("Spanish Flu"), which means people had to did their own graves for their families, because the parlors did not have enough time to get the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 65. What Was The Impact Of World War 1 It was 2:58 p.m and I,Mildred Rose, was still in my social studies class learning about this boring war. Can you guess what war? If you guessed the "Great War" aka World War 1 you are right. I don't understand the point of learning about these wars, because it happened long ago. I continued to daydream about anything other than this lesson, until I was interrupted by my teacher. "Mildred, please give me an example of how World War 1 impacted today's society", said Mrs.Drake. I didn't know anything Mrs.Drake had just discussed with us, but I had to say an answer quick! "Ring! Ring! Ring!", the bell rang because school had just ended. I apologized to her, "Sorry Mrs.Drake, I'll give you an answer tomorrow". No way was I going to give her ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... I continued to read through the newspaper,but as I was reading the strangest thing happened. The newspaper started to glow bright and shake everywhere in my hands. Suddenly, I was traveling through a portal! I screamed and shouted as loud I could, "Ahhh!" I was now in a random place that I had no idea about, not only scared, but confused. I walked around and around until I found someone that looked pretty normal. "Hi, my name is Mildred Rose, where am I?" This woman looked at me highly confused, but she answered my question. "Sweetie, you're in the great state of Kansas", she answered. My mouth dropped wide! I thought, "Kansas!" There's no way that newspaper my grandmother gave me could've did, I have to be going crazy. No time to waste, I have to find a way out of here before the flu I read affects me! I walked around the town looking at everybody's early symptoms of the deadly outbreak I had read about. I continued to walk until I saw a group of people together talking about this outbreak. "This outbreak had already caused millions of deaths!", one person said. "That war of ours has caused us to not have nearly enough nurses for all of us, what a shame!", another person said. "I have heard the life expectancy rate went down 12 years.", a woman shouted. They continued to talk about how the United States was now short of nurses because of World War and how there weren't any vaccines to help stop this new flu going around. "I have to ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 67. Influenza Pandemic Of 1918 Research Paper Influenza pandemic 1918 The influenza pandemic of 1918 was a tragic event in New Zealand history that killed many. The influenza also known as the spanish flu broke out after World War One ending in 1918. The spanish flu was a worldwide disease that is thought to have originated from america, the spanish flu has always been about but the second wave was spread by European soldiers and was much more deadly and vicious infecting the world everywhere. Although it did not originate in Spain it was called the spanish flu because of a spanish king, King Alfonso the XIII dying from it. The spanish flu came to New Zealand in 1918 after the war finished carried and spread by military soldiers. Some people believe it came abroad with the ship 'Niagara' ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 69. Colorado Tragedy Essay Colorado has seen some very good days and some very bad days, and during World War One – it was a dreadful day. World War One was a pit of death, but not just because of bullets and cannons. Diseases plagued the war and they weren't only contained in the trenches. Soldiers were bringing diseases to the home front that were both infectious and mental. Sicknesses like typhoid fever, alcoholism, and the Spanish flu, that plagued the country, with Colorado being no exception. We will take a closer look at these main diseases, considering how some of them came about and what happened to the bodies that hosted them. Finally, we will dive into how it affected Colorado, including the 1918 Influenza Pandemic. Overall, there are thirteen primary diseases that were present during the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... In 'The United States World War One Centennial Commission – Colorado in World War I' article, they compare the military personnel deaths in service to Colorado Residents deaths from the flu. The numbers are very surprising, having Colorado military deaths at 1,100 and Colorado flu patients at 7,783 (US Foundation for the commemoration of the world wars 2017). This was no little cold and it did not discriminate in age or race. While researching for details about how the residents felt about the plague, I came across "The Colorado Prospector" 1918 archives. There are only two whole pages in it about the flu in the entire newspaper, however, they are very interesting. There is a total of 5 articles that start with obituaries, then continue on to what counties are taking a big hit, to what each person can do to avoid getting sick, to a poem about catching and suffering from the sickness, and the hope for a cure with a new vaccine. With the mention of children becoming orphaned, workers enduring diseased work places, and realization of where it came from, these articles most likely did not bring solace to the Denverites, moreover, it caused a ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 71. Spanish Flu Of 1918 Essay Infectious epidemics and pandemics have happened all through mankind's history. "They remain the prime cause of death worldwide and will not be conquered during our lifetimes." The flu of 1918 was one of the deadliest epidemics in history. "It infected an estimated 500 million people worldwide–about one–third of the planet's population at the time–and killed an estimated 20 million to 50 million victims. More than 25 percent of the U.S. population became sick, and some 675,000 Americans died during the pandemic." No one knew how the virus spread, there were no antibiotics to fight it, and no flu shots to prevent it. In the final year of World War I, it struck terror in the hearts of people all across Europe and left more death in its wake than the combined military actions of the combatants. "It killed more Americans in a few months than World War I, World War II, the Korean War, and the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Even though it is called the 'Spanish Flu' it did not originate from Spain. Spain was neutral during World War I and the press was not subject to wartime examining. In this manner, the press in Spain was allowed to print whatever news about the sickness they saw fit. The encompassing nations started assembling disease–related news from Spain, as it was uncensored and the most dependable. In this way, they named the disease the "Spanish flu." In different nations, for example, Britain and the United States, the extraordinary levels of press censorship stopped the distribution of data to the war exertion, (for example, news of an approaching pandemic). More than likely, the disease began in Kansas; yet it was never given the name the Kansas flu. The illness was likely carried to Spain by American troops. Another reason the flu was thought to have originated from Spain is because the king of Spain at the time, Alfonso XIII, contracted the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 73. Comparison Between The Spanish Flu And The Deadliest Disease In my opinion between the bird flu, the Spanish flu, and says the deadliest disease I think is the deadliest is the bird flu because it started by chickens like people have chickens at there house and it is close to there kitchen so the disease can go on to there food and make the people have the disease.I also think that the bird flu is the deadliest because it is passed on to other people, which is called an epidemic.and if the doctors don't isolate the patients who have the disease it would become a pandemic. Another disease that other people would think that it was a deadly disease is The Spanish flu, they would think this would be a deadly disease by information in the book says that The Spanish Flu is a Deadly disease that started ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 75. The History of the Flu Essay The History of the Flu This research paper covers the basic history of influenza. It begins with its early history and the reasons for why influenza was never feared. It also covers three influenza pandemics: the Spanish flu of 1918, the Asian flu, the Hong Kong flu and the terror and heartbreak left behind in their wakes. In addition, the paper discusses avian influenza and addresses the current threat of a bird flu pandemic. Influenza, an innocent little virus that annually comes and goes, has always been a part of people's lives. Knowing this, one would not believe that it has caused not one, not two, but three pandemics and is on its way to causing a fourth! The Spanish flu of 1918, the Asian flu of 1957, and the Hong Kong ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... This sort of environment was the perfect place for the Spanish influenza to begin its deadly streak. On March 11, the first cases of the Spanish flu showed up. The doctors did not worry; they believed it was just the flu. However, case after case of influenza came in, and by the week's end, 522 people were sick. In the end, 48 soldiers died of influenza, and all their deaths were listed as pneumonia because of their frightening symptoms: labored breathing, violent coughs and nosebleeds, high fever, fluid filling the lungs, etc. However, quite suddenly, the influenza disappeared from Fort Riley (Iezzoni 23–24) and followed the path forged by the soldiers rushing to World War 1. It eventually spread around the world (Billings 2). Then, in the fall of 1918, influenza struck. People everywhere fell victim to the Spanish flu, dying of uncontrollable hemorrhaging that filled the lungs and caused the patients to drown (Crane 1). Estimates say that approximately 20 to 40 percent of the world's population became ill, and the worldwide death toll was around 20 to 40 million ("NVPO" 2). Around 675,000 people died in America alone (Crane 5). The Spanish flu struck quickly; you could feel well in the morning, get sick by noon, and be dead by nightfall ("NVPO" 2). The doctors were unable to cure the Spanish flu, so the people resorted to superstitious practices, such as wearing a ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 77. Spanish Flu Pandemic In 1918 The Spanish Flu of 1918 Based on writings of David Douglas Dickson The 1918 flu pandemic was an unusually deadly influenza pandemic, the first of the two pandemics involving H1N1 influenza virus. It infected 500 million people across the world, including remote Pacific islands and the Arctic, and killed 50 to 100 million of them–three to five percent of the world's population–making it one of the deadliest natural disasters in human history. Most influenza outbreaks disproportionately kill juvenile, elderly, or already weakened patients; in contrast the 1918 pandemic predominantly killed previously healthy young adults. Modern research, using virus taken from the bodies of frozen victims, has concluded that the virus kills through a cytokine ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Holding the flag at the top of the casket is Elbern, standing next to him on the right is Asa. Other people are in the picture as well. Not absolutely certain but Forde seemed to remember others being there, including his dad, his uncle Will Dickson; his sisters, Hattie, Lizzie, Sophie; his Aunt Nancy, and a few members of the Richville Ward. Though in his account, he mentions that there was no color guard and only members of the family present, yet others remembered there had been a color guard or honor guard there as well, whose members folded the flag, and presented it to Albert. His wife, Harriet, was too ill to come to the graveside service, and because of the flu pandemic no public services were allowed to be held in a building, and funerals by law were to be kept at no more than five ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...