After Testing
● Each student’s answer sheet must be coded with
exactly which accommodations were provided
during testing
PROVIDED ≠ USED
● For example, a student has the accommodation of
extended time. If he finishes early, he does not need
to be kept for extra time just because he has
extended time. He would have been able to have
extended time if he needed it. Therefore, it was
provided, but he didn’t use it.
After Testing
● Fill out the After Testing section of the Review
of Accommodations Form.
● Once Testing is complete the form is to be
kept in the student's IEP, 504, or LEP folder.
● This can aid future decisions regarding testing
accommodations
● Completed by case
manager during team
meeting (prior to testing)
● Recorded in NC WISE,
CECAS, LEA-approved
accommodations
management system
Monitoring of
Required Testing
Accommodations
● Completed by test
administrator during/
after testing session
● Data on provided testing
accommodations also
collected on student
answer sheets
Monitoring of
Provided Testing
Accommodations
● Completed by test
administrator after testing
session
● Forms stored in student’s
IEP/Section 504 folder for
at least one year
● Information used in making
accommodations decisions
at next meeting
Monitoring of
Student Use of Testing
Accommodations
Scheduled Extended Time
D4.07
● The student’s IEP, Section 504 Plan, Transitory
Impairment or appropriate LEP documentation should
specify an estimated amount of extra time the student
will require
● Breaks occur at standard intervals specified in Test
Administrator’s Manual unless student also has Multiple
Testing Sessions
● Student must be allowed bathroom and lunch breaks
● If testing continues past lunch, student must not
communicate with other students during lunch
● Scheduled Extended Time is in addition to the maximum
amount of time each student is allowed.
Scheduled Extended Time
● If student’s standard time is over, but student
is working diligently, let him/her continue
● Must complete in one day if used without
Multiple Testing Sessions!!!
●Testing must be complete prior to normal
afternoon dismissal
● Documentation needs to be written in terms
of minutes (extra 30 minutes)
Scheduled Extended Time
EXAMPLE 1:
Victor can complete a test in one day with breaks
at the same intervals as his peers. However, he
needs additional time to complete the test
beyond that designated in the Test
Administrator’s Manual. His LEP documentation
states that he needs the following
accommodations:
●Scheduled Extended Time (30 Minutes)
●Testing in a Separate Room (small group)
●Test Administrator Reads Test Aloud (in English)
Scheduled Extended Time
Maximum Admin.
Time
Victor
Time on test 90 120
Days of testing 1 1
Frequency of
breaks
After 45 minutes Every 45 Minutes
Number of
breaks
1 2
EXAMPLE 1
Other documented accommodations:
●Testing in a Separate Room (small group)
●Test Administrator Reads Test Aloud (in
English)
Multiple Testing Sessions
● Testing over multiple mini-sessions
● Specifics of multiple testing sessions must be
documented in IEP/Section 504 Plan
● More frequent breaks (e.g., break every 20
minutes, break every 10 items)
● Testing over multiple days (e.g., test over 2 days)
● Must finish within maximum testing time
unless also have Scheduled Extended Time
Multiple Testing Sessions (cont’d)
● Must begin on same day as general testing
● Multiple day administrations to be
completed on days past the regular
administration.
● Testing in a Separate Room required if breaks
are not standard
● Only students with the same break setups
may be grouped together
Multiple Testing Sessions (cont’d)
● Test administrators may omit instructions related to
time limits
● 5 minute warning must be given before lunch
● Books must be paper-clipped during extended
breaks, students may not return to paper-clipped
section after break
● If student does not also have Scheduled Extended
Time, total administration time should be limited to
that in Test Administrator’s Manual
Multiple Testing Sessions
● If completing test in multiple days or with long
breaks during the day, student may return to
regular class if general testing has concluded
● Student is not allowed to revisit any portion of
the test already completed, even if some
questions were left unanswered
● For Online testing: this option must be
enabled through the student interface
questions (SIQ) in NCEducation.
Multiple Testing Sessions
● For Online testing: During all breaks, the pause button must
be clicked to prevent the online test items for being visible on
the computer monitor.
● Pause will hold for 60 minutes.
● If the break is longer than 60 minutes the web browser must
be closed.
● The test will be relaunched when the student returns to the
test with the answers saved from Previous session.
● DO NOT END THE TEST!!!!!! until the student has completed
the entire test.
Testing in a Separate Room:
One-on-One
● Really 2:1
● Test administrator and proctor for each student
● Only one student per testing location
● All standard testing procedures must be followed
● MUST be used if student uses the following:
● Assistive Technology that reads test aloud (without use of
headphones)
● Dictation to a Scribe
● Student Reads Test Aloud to Self accommodation
Testing in a Separate Room:
Small Group
● IEP or Section 504 Plan may designate
maximum group size
● NCDPI does not mandate a maximum group
size – HOWEVER, it is a “SMALL group”
● Lee County Elementary School 7 or less;
Middle and High School 12 or less.
● Test administrator and proctor required
● Test administrators and proctors must follow
same guidelines/procedures as standard
administration
Testing in a Separate Room (cont’d)
● One-on-One required for:
● AT Device that reads test aloud (without use of
headphones)
● Computer Reads Test Aloud (without use of
headphones)
● Dictation to a Scribe
● Student Reads Test Aloud to Self
Testing in a Separate Room (cont’d)
● One-on-one OR small group for:
● Test Administrator Reads Test Aloud
● Computer Reads Test Aloud with headphones
● Interpreter/Translator Signs/Cues Test
● Multiple Testing Sessions (when breaks are not
provided in alignment with standard
administration procedures)
Test Administrator Reads
Test Aloud
● Valid accommodation for tests that do not
measure reading comprehension
● NOT a valid accommodation for
● READY EOG Tests of English Language Arts (Grades 3-8)
Comprehension
● READY EOC Test of English II
● Invalid score if you read the frames to the students.
Test Administrator Reads
Test Aloud
● Prior to testing:
● The manner in which this accommodation will
be provided must be documented in the
IEP/Section 504 Plan
For example:
● Read Aloud Everything
● Read Aloud by Student Request
● Read Aloud Everything but Numbers
● Each student must be aware of how the test
will be read aloud (see above)
Test Administrator Reads
Test Aloud
● During testing:
● Students must be provided Testing in a Separate
Room accommodation (one-on-one or small
group)
● Students should be grouped based on how the
test is to be read aloud
Test Administrator Reads
Test Aloud
● During testing (cont’d):
● Test administrator must have a copy of the test
book to read from
● Test administrator reads directions, items, and
answer choices as written
● Test administrator may repeat instructions and
test questions as many times as needed
● Test administrator must read items and answer
choices in a consistent manner
Test Administrator Reads
Test Aloud – Read Everything
● Test administrator must read:
● Item number
● Test item
● Corresponding answer choices
● Pause and allow students to choose an answer
● While students are responding, review next
item to determine how it should be read
● Proceed to next item after students have
marked their answers
Test Administrator Reads
Test Aloud – Math Tests
Fractions, greater/less than signs, equal signs,
exponents, etc. should be read aloud in the
same manner as routinely used in the
classroom
EXCEPT
if reading them in this manner provides the
student with the answer
Test Administrator Reads
Test Aloud – By Student Request
● Student will indicate which item number he/she
needs read aloud
● Test administrator should pause to read problem
to self prior to reading aloud to student
● Test administrator must move near the student
and read:
● Item number
● Test Item
● Corresponding answer choices
Test Administrator Reads
Test Aloud
● Some things that can help in determining
how to the read test item correctly:
● Test administrator should be familiar with grade-
level/course content
● Review examples in this PowerPoint training; make
yourself as aware as possible of the issues involved
● Review the next problem while students are answering
previous problem (if reading entire test aloud)
● If reading by student request, pause and read over
problem to self before reading aloud to student
Administrative Procedures
After Testing
● If used during a test of reading
comprehension, must code appropriate
Special Code
● Use of the accommodation invalidates the results
of the test
Computer Reads Test Aloud – Student
Controlled
● Only for READY EOG/EOC Online tests (not ELA
Grades 3-6 and 8) English II and Grade 7 ELA
will be online
● Must be enabled in student interface questions
(SIQ) before testing
● Separate room (one-on-one) required unless
headphones are used then small group.
● Student clicks on speaker icon next to text to
activate read aloud option
● Consider bandwidth when scheduling
Computer Reads Test Aloud – Student
Controlled (cont’d)
● Limitation: only item stems and answer
choices read by computer
● For an online EOC, student may have the test
read aloud by:
● Test administrator reads aloud
● Computer reads aloud – student controlled
● Combination of the two methods (preferred)
Student Reads Test Aloud to Self
● One-on-one administration
● Test administrator & proctor per student
● No other students in room
● If student misreads part of reading
comprehension test, test administrator or
proctor may NOT correct student;
● unless he/she has Test Administrator Reads
Test Aloud Accommodation
Student Reads Test Aloud to Self
● Separate setting (one-on-one) required
● Students may use a whisper phone/PVC elbow
pipe or other similar device if used routinely
Student Marks Answers in
Test Book
● ALL students may write in
their test booklet –
no accommodation needed!
● Students with MIB do not transfer their answers from
booklet to answer sheet
● Students with MIB must not be given an
answer sheet, must circle answers in
book
● May be tested in regular setting
● Test administrators may omit instructions that mention
answer sheets
Student Marks Answers
in Test Book
After completion of testing Under secure conditions in a groups setting of 3 or more
designated school personnel:
● One Staff member must transcribe student’s answers to
multiple-choice test questions to the appropriate answer
sheet
● Take care to use correct section of answer sheet
● 2nd staff member must check the transcription to verify
accuracy
● 3rd staff member acts as an observer of the process
● All three must sign outside of test book.
● Keep the book aside to turn in separately. Answer sheet
goes back with homeroom.
Student Marks Answers
in Test Book
● Test books with student’s original responses must
be securely stored for 6 months.
● Sign the book in the right corner of the test book.
● If the responses are not transcribed properly to a
regular test document/answer sheet, test results
will be returned as the lowest possible score.
Sample test questions and sample answer sheet available at
http://www.ncpublicschools.org/accountability/testing/eog/math/
Student answers must be transcribed exactly onto answer document
Dictation to a Scribe
● For both paper-and-pencil and online, two
test administrators must be present
● One fills role of test administrator
● One fills role of scribe
● Because both are trained administrators a proctor
is not necessary.
● Must also receive Testing in a Separate Room
Accommodation (one-on-one)
Dictation to a Scribe
Multiple-Choice Tests
Prior to Testing
● Student should be familiar with scribe
● Scribe should be made aware of how student will
indicate answer choice (e.g., speech, augmentative
communication, sign language)
● Student must be notified that he/she must proofread
responses
Dictation to a Scribe
Multiple-Choice Tests
During Testing
● Omit instructions that are not applicable to this
accommodation (e.g., dealing with No. 2 pencils)
● Student indicates answer choice by predetermined
method
● Scribe records answer choice on answer sheet
● Student proofs responses and indicates any desired
changes
Dictation to a Scribe
Multiple-Choice Tests
After Testing
● If answer choices were recorded somewhere other than
scannable answer sheet, responses must be transcribed
● staff member other than transcriber must verify accuracy
of transcription and a 3rd person observe the process.
● All 3 people must sign front cover of test book/paper with
original responses
● Original responses must be kept and securely stored
at central office for 6 months
Dictation to a Scribe (cont’d)
● For multiple-choice, student may dictate
letter choice, read answer aloud, or point
● Student proofreads responses
Dictation to a Scribe (cont’d)
● Online – scribe may record student responses
directly on computer.
● After the test, both the test administrator and
scribe must sign a statement of validation as
to the accuracy of the transcription.
Dictation to a Scribe (cont’d)
● Transcription – group of three, all three must
sign test book
● Online – if recorded directly on computer, test
administrator to verify; scribe and TA to sign
statement of validation

Testing Students with Disabilities - Part 2

  • 1.
    After Testing ● Eachstudent’s answer sheet must be coded with exactly which accommodations were provided during testing PROVIDED ≠ USED ● For example, a student has the accommodation of extended time. If he finishes early, he does not need to be kept for extra time just because he has extended time. He would have been able to have extended time if he needed it. Therefore, it was provided, but he didn’t use it.
  • 2.
    After Testing ● Fillout the After Testing section of the Review of Accommodations Form. ● Once Testing is complete the form is to be kept in the student's IEP, 504, or LEP folder. ● This can aid future decisions regarding testing accommodations
  • 3.
    ● Completed bycase manager during team meeting (prior to testing) ● Recorded in NC WISE, CECAS, LEA-approved accommodations management system Monitoring of Required Testing Accommodations
  • 4.
    ● Completed bytest administrator during/ after testing session ● Data on provided testing accommodations also collected on student answer sheets Monitoring of Provided Testing Accommodations
  • 5.
    ● Completed bytest administrator after testing session ● Forms stored in student’s IEP/Section 504 folder for at least one year ● Information used in making accommodations decisions at next meeting Monitoring of Student Use of Testing Accommodations
  • 6.
    Scheduled Extended Time D4.07 ●The student’s IEP, Section 504 Plan, Transitory Impairment or appropriate LEP documentation should specify an estimated amount of extra time the student will require ● Breaks occur at standard intervals specified in Test Administrator’s Manual unless student also has Multiple Testing Sessions ● Student must be allowed bathroom and lunch breaks ● If testing continues past lunch, student must not communicate with other students during lunch ● Scheduled Extended Time is in addition to the maximum amount of time each student is allowed.
  • 7.
    Scheduled Extended Time ●If student’s standard time is over, but student is working diligently, let him/her continue ● Must complete in one day if used without Multiple Testing Sessions!!! ●Testing must be complete prior to normal afternoon dismissal ● Documentation needs to be written in terms of minutes (extra 30 minutes)
  • 8.
    Scheduled Extended Time EXAMPLE1: Victor can complete a test in one day with breaks at the same intervals as his peers. However, he needs additional time to complete the test beyond that designated in the Test Administrator’s Manual. His LEP documentation states that he needs the following accommodations: ●Scheduled Extended Time (30 Minutes) ●Testing in a Separate Room (small group) ●Test Administrator Reads Test Aloud (in English)
  • 9.
    Scheduled Extended Time MaximumAdmin. Time Victor Time on test 90 120 Days of testing 1 1 Frequency of breaks After 45 minutes Every 45 Minutes Number of breaks 1 2 EXAMPLE 1 Other documented accommodations: ●Testing in a Separate Room (small group) ●Test Administrator Reads Test Aloud (in English)
  • 10.
    Multiple Testing Sessions ●Testing over multiple mini-sessions ● Specifics of multiple testing sessions must be documented in IEP/Section 504 Plan ● More frequent breaks (e.g., break every 20 minutes, break every 10 items) ● Testing over multiple days (e.g., test over 2 days) ● Must finish within maximum testing time unless also have Scheduled Extended Time
  • 11.
    Multiple Testing Sessions(cont’d) ● Must begin on same day as general testing ● Multiple day administrations to be completed on days past the regular administration. ● Testing in a Separate Room required if breaks are not standard ● Only students with the same break setups may be grouped together
  • 12.
    Multiple Testing Sessions(cont’d) ● Test administrators may omit instructions related to time limits ● 5 minute warning must be given before lunch ● Books must be paper-clipped during extended breaks, students may not return to paper-clipped section after break ● If student does not also have Scheduled Extended Time, total administration time should be limited to that in Test Administrator’s Manual
  • 13.
    Multiple Testing Sessions ●If completing test in multiple days or with long breaks during the day, student may return to regular class if general testing has concluded ● Student is not allowed to revisit any portion of the test already completed, even if some questions were left unanswered ● For Online testing: this option must be enabled through the student interface questions (SIQ) in NCEducation.
  • 14.
    Multiple Testing Sessions ●For Online testing: During all breaks, the pause button must be clicked to prevent the online test items for being visible on the computer monitor. ● Pause will hold for 60 minutes. ● If the break is longer than 60 minutes the web browser must be closed. ● The test will be relaunched when the student returns to the test with the answers saved from Previous session. ● DO NOT END THE TEST!!!!!! until the student has completed the entire test.
  • 15.
    Testing in aSeparate Room: One-on-One ● Really 2:1 ● Test administrator and proctor for each student ● Only one student per testing location ● All standard testing procedures must be followed ● MUST be used if student uses the following: ● Assistive Technology that reads test aloud (without use of headphones) ● Dictation to a Scribe ● Student Reads Test Aloud to Self accommodation
  • 16.
    Testing in aSeparate Room: Small Group ● IEP or Section 504 Plan may designate maximum group size ● NCDPI does not mandate a maximum group size – HOWEVER, it is a “SMALL group” ● Lee County Elementary School 7 or less; Middle and High School 12 or less. ● Test administrator and proctor required ● Test administrators and proctors must follow same guidelines/procedures as standard administration
  • 17.
    Testing in aSeparate Room (cont’d) ● One-on-One required for: ● AT Device that reads test aloud (without use of headphones) ● Computer Reads Test Aloud (without use of headphones) ● Dictation to a Scribe ● Student Reads Test Aloud to Self
  • 18.
    Testing in aSeparate Room (cont’d) ● One-on-one OR small group for: ● Test Administrator Reads Test Aloud ● Computer Reads Test Aloud with headphones ● Interpreter/Translator Signs/Cues Test ● Multiple Testing Sessions (when breaks are not provided in alignment with standard administration procedures)
  • 19.
    Test Administrator Reads TestAloud ● Valid accommodation for tests that do not measure reading comprehension ● NOT a valid accommodation for ● READY EOG Tests of English Language Arts (Grades 3-8) Comprehension ● READY EOC Test of English II ● Invalid score if you read the frames to the students.
  • 20.
    Test Administrator Reads TestAloud ● Prior to testing: ● The manner in which this accommodation will be provided must be documented in the IEP/Section 504 Plan For example: ● Read Aloud Everything ● Read Aloud by Student Request ● Read Aloud Everything but Numbers ● Each student must be aware of how the test will be read aloud (see above)
  • 21.
    Test Administrator Reads TestAloud ● During testing: ● Students must be provided Testing in a Separate Room accommodation (one-on-one or small group) ● Students should be grouped based on how the test is to be read aloud
  • 22.
    Test Administrator Reads TestAloud ● During testing (cont’d): ● Test administrator must have a copy of the test book to read from ● Test administrator reads directions, items, and answer choices as written ● Test administrator may repeat instructions and test questions as many times as needed ● Test administrator must read items and answer choices in a consistent manner
  • 23.
    Test Administrator Reads TestAloud – Read Everything ● Test administrator must read: ● Item number ● Test item ● Corresponding answer choices ● Pause and allow students to choose an answer ● While students are responding, review next item to determine how it should be read ● Proceed to next item after students have marked their answers
  • 24.
    Test Administrator Reads TestAloud – Math Tests Fractions, greater/less than signs, equal signs, exponents, etc. should be read aloud in the same manner as routinely used in the classroom EXCEPT if reading them in this manner provides the student with the answer
  • 25.
    Test Administrator Reads TestAloud – By Student Request ● Student will indicate which item number he/she needs read aloud ● Test administrator should pause to read problem to self prior to reading aloud to student ● Test administrator must move near the student and read: ● Item number ● Test Item ● Corresponding answer choices
  • 26.
    Test Administrator Reads TestAloud ● Some things that can help in determining how to the read test item correctly: ● Test administrator should be familiar with grade- level/course content ● Review examples in this PowerPoint training; make yourself as aware as possible of the issues involved ● Review the next problem while students are answering previous problem (if reading entire test aloud) ● If reading by student request, pause and read over problem to self before reading aloud to student
  • 27.
    Administrative Procedures After Testing ●If used during a test of reading comprehension, must code appropriate Special Code ● Use of the accommodation invalidates the results of the test
  • 28.
    Computer Reads TestAloud – Student Controlled ● Only for READY EOG/EOC Online tests (not ELA Grades 3-6 and 8) English II and Grade 7 ELA will be online ● Must be enabled in student interface questions (SIQ) before testing ● Separate room (one-on-one) required unless headphones are used then small group. ● Student clicks on speaker icon next to text to activate read aloud option ● Consider bandwidth when scheduling
  • 29.
    Computer Reads TestAloud – Student Controlled (cont’d) ● Limitation: only item stems and answer choices read by computer ● For an online EOC, student may have the test read aloud by: ● Test administrator reads aloud ● Computer reads aloud – student controlled ● Combination of the two methods (preferred)
  • 30.
    Student Reads TestAloud to Self ● One-on-one administration ● Test administrator & proctor per student ● No other students in room ● If student misreads part of reading comprehension test, test administrator or proctor may NOT correct student; ● unless he/she has Test Administrator Reads Test Aloud Accommodation
  • 31.
    Student Reads TestAloud to Self ● Separate setting (one-on-one) required ● Students may use a whisper phone/PVC elbow pipe or other similar device if used routinely
  • 32.
    Student Marks Answersin Test Book ● ALL students may write in their test booklet – no accommodation needed! ● Students with MIB do not transfer their answers from booklet to answer sheet ● Students with MIB must not be given an answer sheet, must circle answers in book ● May be tested in regular setting ● Test administrators may omit instructions that mention answer sheets
  • 33.
    Student Marks Answers inTest Book After completion of testing Under secure conditions in a groups setting of 3 or more designated school personnel: ● One Staff member must transcribe student’s answers to multiple-choice test questions to the appropriate answer sheet ● Take care to use correct section of answer sheet ● 2nd staff member must check the transcription to verify accuracy ● 3rd staff member acts as an observer of the process ● All three must sign outside of test book. ● Keep the book aside to turn in separately. Answer sheet goes back with homeroom.
  • 34.
    Student Marks Answers inTest Book ● Test books with student’s original responses must be securely stored for 6 months. ● Sign the book in the right corner of the test book. ● If the responses are not transcribed properly to a regular test document/answer sheet, test results will be returned as the lowest possible score.
  • 35.
    Sample test questionsand sample answer sheet available at http://www.ncpublicschools.org/accountability/testing/eog/math/ Student answers must be transcribed exactly onto answer document
  • 36.
    Dictation to aScribe ● For both paper-and-pencil and online, two test administrators must be present ● One fills role of test administrator ● One fills role of scribe ● Because both are trained administrators a proctor is not necessary. ● Must also receive Testing in a Separate Room Accommodation (one-on-one)
  • 37.
    Dictation to aScribe Multiple-Choice Tests Prior to Testing ● Student should be familiar with scribe ● Scribe should be made aware of how student will indicate answer choice (e.g., speech, augmentative communication, sign language) ● Student must be notified that he/she must proofread responses
  • 38.
    Dictation to aScribe Multiple-Choice Tests During Testing ● Omit instructions that are not applicable to this accommodation (e.g., dealing with No. 2 pencils) ● Student indicates answer choice by predetermined method ● Scribe records answer choice on answer sheet ● Student proofs responses and indicates any desired changes
  • 39.
    Dictation to aScribe Multiple-Choice Tests After Testing ● If answer choices were recorded somewhere other than scannable answer sheet, responses must be transcribed ● staff member other than transcriber must verify accuracy of transcription and a 3rd person observe the process. ● All 3 people must sign front cover of test book/paper with original responses ● Original responses must be kept and securely stored at central office for 6 months
  • 40.
    Dictation to aScribe (cont’d) ● For multiple-choice, student may dictate letter choice, read answer aloud, or point ● Student proofreads responses
  • 41.
    Dictation to aScribe (cont’d) ● Online – scribe may record student responses directly on computer. ● After the test, both the test administrator and scribe must sign a statement of validation as to the accuracy of the transcription.
  • 42.
    Dictation to aScribe (cont’d) ● Transcription – group of three, all three must sign test book ● Online – if recorded directly on computer, test administrator to verify; scribe and TA to sign statement of validation