Welcome to Your Library
       BIOL 3397
Your Library
• 2 million volumes
• 15,000 serials
• 250 databases
• 36 individual group study rooms
• 3 Branch Libraries
       •Arch/Art
       •Music
       •Optometry
Class Objectives

1.   Able to understand and navigate Library’s web site and locate research
     databases

2.   Understand what Peer Reviewed articles are and know how to locate
     them

3.   Able to distinguish between primary, secondary, and tertiary literature.

4.   Able to use RefWorks to compile a bibliography for a paper.

5.   Understand how to formulate a computer database search and to know
     what databases to use
Services
• Remote access– CougarNet account
• Full text Journal articles
• Cougar One Card
• Cougar-net account
• VPN account
• Inter Library Loan [online]
• Library Provides 500 free pages of prints
• IT Central Site also 500 free prints (Library Basement –
  own entrance)
• Free Photocopying or you can email or save on a
  flashdrive
Peer Review
Peer Reviewed Articles
         Other experts in the field reads and reviews
         the article to assess professional merit



• Stated in preface pages of the Journal
• Contains list of cited references
• Many databases provide a “peer review” limit
  option
• Can check in Ulrich’s database–uses “refereed “
• Popular works, such as magazine and newspaper
  articles, are written for the general public– and
  are not Peer Reviewed.
Types of Research Literature
How to Distinguish Between
    Primary


•                Secondary

•   Tertiary

•
Primary Sources



• Source material that is closest to the information.

• A source with direct personal knowledge of the events being
  described. It serves as an original source of information about the
  topic. A person with direct knowledge of a situation, or a document
  created by such a person.

• E.G. Case Reports, Clinical Trials, Original reporting articles…1st
  person
Secondary Sources



• Cite, comment on, or build upon primary sources.

• Involve generalization, analysis, synthesis, interpretation, or
  evaluation of the original information. If an article discusses old
  documents to derive a new conclusion, it is considered to be a
  primary source for the new conclusion

• E.G. Review Articles, meta-analysis [most peer review articles
  report new findings and thus are considered primary resources]
Tertiary Sources


• More peripheral

• Bibliographies, library
  catalogs, directories, reading lists and survey
  articles.
• Compilation of data…CRC Handbook, Biomedical
  handbook, Encyclopedia of Life Sciences

• Longer lead time in publishing…..
Boolean Searching
Think Boolean
        Articles on the management of deer in the Southwest U.S.




                                                Southwest
Manage*                    Deer                   or
  or
                                                Texas
Ecology                                           or        2000
  or                                            Colorado
                           180
 Diet                                                  or

                                                  Arizona
 670
Think Boolean
Articles on the management of deer in the Southwest U.S.




                 Deer




  Management       12
                          Southwest
Citation Searching
Citation Searching
        Assumed subject relevancy between the original
        paper and the references that paper cites

e.g. POPULATION-DYNAMICS OF WHITE-TAILED DEER
  (ODOCOILEUS-VIRGINIANUS) ON THE WELDER WILDLIFE
  REFUGE, TEXAS by KIE JG; 1985

   – If we look up the list of references at the end of Kie’s article they
     may be useful --but the problem is that they will all be older
     than 1985….. And I want current articles on the topic?

   – So I can look for articles since 1985 who “cited” Kie’s
     article by doing a “citation search”
   – And we find the latest article was published in 2011
Citation Searching

       Traditional Search             Citation Search
                                            2011
                               2010                     2010

          1984               1998
                                                        2008


                                       1984
 1980

             1975
                    1970
1963
Now, let’s look at our
 Specific Databases
      and begin

Slide bio3397

  • 1.
    Welcome to YourLibrary BIOL 3397
  • 2.
    Your Library • 2million volumes • 15,000 serials • 250 databases • 36 individual group study rooms • 3 Branch Libraries •Arch/Art •Music •Optometry
  • 3.
    Class Objectives 1. Able to understand and navigate Library’s web site and locate research databases 2. Understand what Peer Reviewed articles are and know how to locate them 3. Able to distinguish between primary, secondary, and tertiary literature. 4. Able to use RefWorks to compile a bibliography for a paper. 5. Understand how to formulate a computer database search and to know what databases to use
  • 4.
    Services • Remote access–CougarNet account • Full text Journal articles • Cougar One Card • Cougar-net account • VPN account • Inter Library Loan [online] • Library Provides 500 free pages of prints • IT Central Site also 500 free prints (Library Basement – own entrance) • Free Photocopying or you can email or save on a flashdrive
  • 5.
  • 6.
    Peer Reviewed Articles Other experts in the field reads and reviews the article to assess professional merit • Stated in preface pages of the Journal • Contains list of cited references • Many databases provide a “peer review” limit option • Can check in Ulrich’s database–uses “refereed “ • Popular works, such as magazine and newspaper articles, are written for the general public– and are not Peer Reviewed.
  • 7.
  • 8.
    How to DistinguishBetween Primary • Secondary • Tertiary •
  • 9.
    Primary Sources • Sourcematerial that is closest to the information. • A source with direct personal knowledge of the events being described. It serves as an original source of information about the topic. A person with direct knowledge of a situation, or a document created by such a person. • E.G. Case Reports, Clinical Trials, Original reporting articles…1st person
  • 10.
    Secondary Sources • Cite,comment on, or build upon primary sources. • Involve generalization, analysis, synthesis, interpretation, or evaluation of the original information. If an article discusses old documents to derive a new conclusion, it is considered to be a primary source for the new conclusion • E.G. Review Articles, meta-analysis [most peer review articles report new findings and thus are considered primary resources]
  • 11.
    Tertiary Sources • Moreperipheral • Bibliographies, library catalogs, directories, reading lists and survey articles. • Compilation of data…CRC Handbook, Biomedical handbook, Encyclopedia of Life Sciences • Longer lead time in publishing…..
  • 12.
  • 13.
    Think Boolean Articles on the management of deer in the Southwest U.S. Southwest Manage* Deer or or Texas Ecology or 2000 or Colorado 180 Diet or Arizona 670
  • 14.
    Think Boolean Articles onthe management of deer in the Southwest U.S. Deer Management 12 Southwest
  • 15.
  • 16.
    Citation Searching Assumed subject relevancy between the original paper and the references that paper cites e.g. POPULATION-DYNAMICS OF WHITE-TAILED DEER (ODOCOILEUS-VIRGINIANUS) ON THE WELDER WILDLIFE REFUGE, TEXAS by KIE JG; 1985 – If we look up the list of references at the end of Kie’s article they may be useful --but the problem is that they will all be older than 1985….. And I want current articles on the topic? – So I can look for articles since 1985 who “cited” Kie’s article by doing a “citation search” – And we find the latest article was published in 2011
  • 17.
    Citation Searching Traditional Search Citation Search 2011 2010 2010 1984 1998 2008 1984 1980 1975 1970 1963
  • 20.
    Now, let’s lookat our Specific Databases and begin