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Presented by
Date
Event
SFO15-205: OP-TEE Content
Decryption with Microsoft
PlayReady on ARM
TrustZone
Zoltan Kuscsik, PhD
Tuesday 22 September 2015
SFO15
Introduction
Open source Linux project utilizing ARM TrustZone(R) for developing trusted applications.
The project is maintained by Linaro and STMicroelectronics. OP TEE is compliant with the Global
Platforms API specifications.
OP TEE OS:
https://github.com/OP-TEE/optee_os
OP TEE Client:
https://github.com/OP-TEE/optee_client
OP TEE Linux driver:
https://github.com/OP-TEE/optee_linuxdriver
Open CDM:
https://github.com/fraunhoferfokus/open-content-decryption-module
Linux
TrustZone / OP TEE OS
OP TEE Client
What is OP TEE?
Linux Native App
Global Platform TEE
API
TEE Supplicant
OP TEE Linux Driver Storage
OP TEE OS
Trusted App (DRM)
TEE Core HAL
Secure
Monitor
OP TEE Hello World:
https://github.com/jenswi-linaro/lcu14_optee_hello_world
Supported HW and Emulators
Architectures: ARMv7, ARMv8
Foundation FVP
ARMs Juno Board
QEMU
STMicroelectronics b2120 - h310 / h410
STMicroelectronics b2020-h416
Allwinner A80 Board
HiKey Board (HiSilicon Kirin 620)
MediaTek MT8173 EVB Board
Encrypted Media Extensions
W3C draft for playback protected
content using the HTMLMediaElement.
The standard doesn’t specify the DRM
subsystem itself but provides a API to
interface/select a DRM subsystem.
Supported by almost all browsers using
various DRM platforms: Widewine,
Adobe DRM, PlayReady
CDM portability and interoperability?
● Support for internal and external CDM
implementations.
● Chromium code is closely following the EME standard,
however, the standard is still in draft.
Open CDM Browser
OCDM
CDMI Service
cdmi.h
Interface for various key systems.
mock.drm ClearKey/OpenSSL
CDM
PlayReady CDMI
RPC
ClearKey
OP TEE
CDM implementations
Chromium External
Clear Key
Linaro Clear Key
CDM with SSL
Linaro Clear Key
CDM with OPTEE
Linaro CDM
PPAPI CDM Yes Yes Yes Yes
OpenCDM No Yes Yes Yes
OP TEE and
TrustZone®
No No Yes Yes
PlayReady, other
DRM support
No No No Yes
Compatibility ARMv7, ARMv8, x86 ARMv7, ARMv8,
x86
ARMv7, ARMv8 ARMv7, ARMv8
OpenSSL ClearKey CDM
● Works both on X86 and ARM Linux.
● Allows the testing and exercising the Open CDM implementation:
https://github.com/linaro-home/open-content-decryption-module-cdmi
● Upstreamed to OpenCDM project
OP TEE - CDM
● Used as a baseline for integrating OP TEE with commercial
DRMs.
● Decrypting and playback of protected webm/mp4 videos in
Chromium.
● Support for MS PlayReady on ARM Linux.
● Support for STM B2120, Allwinner and 96boards.
Secure data path
Returning clear buffers to Linux space? Not very secure.
Secure RAMNon-secure RAM
Encrypted
buffers
Trusted App
(DRM)
Decrypted
Buffers
Decoded
buffers
Browser EME
CDM Player
DMABuf
reference
Decoder HW
Display

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SFO15-205: OP-TEE Content Decryption with Microsoft PlayReady on ARM

  • 1. Presented by Date Event SFO15-205: OP-TEE Content Decryption with Microsoft PlayReady on ARM TrustZone Zoltan Kuscsik, PhD Tuesday 22 September 2015 SFO15
  • 2. Introduction Open source Linux project utilizing ARM TrustZone(R) for developing trusted applications. The project is maintained by Linaro and STMicroelectronics. OP TEE is compliant with the Global Platforms API specifications. OP TEE OS: https://github.com/OP-TEE/optee_os OP TEE Client: https://github.com/OP-TEE/optee_client OP TEE Linux driver: https://github.com/OP-TEE/optee_linuxdriver Open CDM: https://github.com/fraunhoferfokus/open-content-decryption-module
  • 3. Linux TrustZone / OP TEE OS OP TEE Client What is OP TEE? Linux Native App Global Platform TEE API TEE Supplicant OP TEE Linux Driver Storage OP TEE OS Trusted App (DRM) TEE Core HAL Secure Monitor OP TEE Hello World: https://github.com/jenswi-linaro/lcu14_optee_hello_world
  • 4. Supported HW and Emulators Architectures: ARMv7, ARMv8 Foundation FVP ARMs Juno Board QEMU STMicroelectronics b2120 - h310 / h410 STMicroelectronics b2020-h416 Allwinner A80 Board HiKey Board (HiSilicon Kirin 620) MediaTek MT8173 EVB Board
  • 5. Encrypted Media Extensions W3C draft for playback protected content using the HTMLMediaElement. The standard doesn’t specify the DRM subsystem itself but provides a API to interface/select a DRM subsystem. Supported by almost all browsers using various DRM platforms: Widewine, Adobe DRM, PlayReady
  • 6. CDM portability and interoperability? ● Support for internal and external CDM implementations. ● Chromium code is closely following the EME standard, however, the standard is still in draft.
  • 7. Open CDM Browser OCDM CDMI Service cdmi.h Interface for various key systems. mock.drm ClearKey/OpenSSL CDM PlayReady CDMI RPC ClearKey OP TEE
  • 8. CDM implementations Chromium External Clear Key Linaro Clear Key CDM with SSL Linaro Clear Key CDM with OPTEE Linaro CDM PPAPI CDM Yes Yes Yes Yes OpenCDM No Yes Yes Yes OP TEE and TrustZone® No No Yes Yes PlayReady, other DRM support No No No Yes Compatibility ARMv7, ARMv8, x86 ARMv7, ARMv8, x86 ARMv7, ARMv8 ARMv7, ARMv8
  • 9. OpenSSL ClearKey CDM ● Works both on X86 and ARM Linux. ● Allows the testing and exercising the Open CDM implementation: https://github.com/linaro-home/open-content-decryption-module-cdmi ● Upstreamed to OpenCDM project
  • 10. OP TEE - CDM ● Used as a baseline for integrating OP TEE with commercial DRMs. ● Decrypting and playback of protected webm/mp4 videos in Chromium. ● Support for MS PlayReady on ARM Linux. ● Support for STM B2120, Allwinner and 96boards.
  • 11. Secure data path Returning clear buffers to Linux space? Not very secure. Secure RAMNon-secure RAM Encrypted buffers Trusted App (DRM) Decrypted Buffers Decoded buffers Browser EME CDM Player DMABuf reference Decoder HW Display