Search Engine Optimization
(SEO)
Varduhi Chakhkalian
What is SEO?
Search engine optimization (SEO) is
the process of getting traffic from
the organic or natural search
results on search engines.
Why SEO?
• People conduct more than 2.2
million searches every day.
• 75% of searchers start their
searches on Google.
• The first five results on Google
get 67% of all clicks.
How SEO Works?
Crawling and Indexing
A Web crawler or spider is an
Internet bot that systematically
browses the World Wide Web for
the purpose of Web indexing
(web spidering).
On-Page SEO
• Metadata
• Site Architecture
• Keyword Research and Placement
• Image Alt Tags
• Content
Keyword Research
Relevant Keywords
Head Term VS
Long-Tail Keywords
• How to write a great blog post
• Blogging
Keyword Research Tools
• Moz.com/explorer
• Trends.google.com/trends
• Kwfinder.com
• Semrush.com/features/keyword-
magic-tool/
• Keywordtool.io
• Neilpatel.com/ubersuggest
What is Metadata
Do’s and Don’ts
Other Meta Tags
• Robots
• Social Meta Tags
• Canonical Tag
• Header tag (h1, h2, h3, etc.)
• Viewport and etc.
Image ALT Attribute
Content is King
Visual Search Content
• Embeddable visual content
• Infographics
• Gifographics
• Videos embedded on your blog or
page content
• Screenshots
Site Architecture
• Page Speed
• Internal Links
• Mobile Friendliness
• URL structure
Page Speed
Recommendation for 2018 is to be
under 1.3 seconds to 2.11
seconds.
Internal Linking
Sitemap Formats
• XML
• RSS
• HTML/Text
All formats limit a single sitemap to
50MB (uncompressed) and
50,000 URLs
Otherwise, break your list into
multiple sitemaps and use
sitemapindex.
XML Sitemaps Generators
• Xml-sitemaps.com
• Addme.com/ror-sitemap-
generator.htm
• Screamingfrog.co.uk/xml-
sitemap-generator
• Xmlsitemapgenerator.org
Mobile Friendliness
(Responsive)
URL Structure
Tools
• Google's Webmaster Tools
• SEMrush
• Woorank
• Screaming Frog's SEO Spider
• Varvy's SEO Overview Tool
• SEO Site Checkup
Off-Page SEO
• Social Media Marketing
• Link Building
• Guest Posts
• Directory Submission
• Content Submission
Social Media Marketing
• Instagram Stories
• Video marketing
• Augmented Reality
• Chatbots for Customer Service
Link Building
• The general content “theme” of
the linking domain
• The content on the linking page
• The relevancy of the backlinks
hitting the domain
Guest Posts
• The same Niche/Industry.
• The audience of the blog.
• The blog has engaged readership.
• The blog owner will be promoting
your work on their site.
Directory Submission
Content Submission
Tools
• Check My Links
• BuzzStream
• Found's SEO Audit Tool
• Open Site Explorer [ Moz ]
• Rank Signals
• Majestic SEO
Stay Up-to-Date!
• Moz.com/blog
• Blog.google/products/search
• Searchenginejournal.com
• Searchengineland.com
• Backlinko.com/blog
• Neilpatel.com/blog
Thank You!

SEO Workshop