The document discusses plans for using self-compacting concrete with a waterproofing admixture called KIM for a raft pour at the Damac Heights project. Key points include:
- The raft's original waterproofing was damaged by flooding, so the client approved using self-compacting concrete and KIM instead of removing the rebar and redoing the waterproofing.
- Extensive preparations were made, including mix designs, mockups, and equipment to monitor temperature and workability during the large 46-hour pour.
- KIM reacts with cement to form crystals that fill pores and cracks, permanently blocking pathways for water. It is added on site during mixing and requires special
HPHT Casing and Tubing: Standards and Specifications – Presented by Stuart Co...Jj HanXue
Key topics presented include:
• HPHT wells are now being developed by a larger number of operators
• Casing and connections provide the barriers to maintain well integrity. Material and Connection Selection depend on the risk profile
• The optimum value is defined by the operator following the assessment of the risks
This presentation gives a brief overview of the selection, qualification and manufacturing of both the pipe and connections, including additional aspects that should be included for HPHT wells.
For the complete presentation, visit http://bit.ly/M4I0Pa.
For more information, please visit http://www.hphtwells.com/ss-brochure.
HPHT (High Pressure - High Temperature) wells have a downhole environment of more than 10,000psi (690 bar) and/or 300 deg F (140 deg C). These conditions are increasingly encountered in many basins worldwide, as exploration and production examine deeper and hotter objectives.
In attending this course, participants will gain knowledge and develops skills relating to HPHT Well Engineering. The course focuses on key characteristics and challenges of HPHT wells from well design, planning, engineering and operational perspectives.
Corrocoat USA Lowers Costs and Increases Reliability at Chemical PlantEd Cilli
Increasing this chemical vessel's service life while decreasing the inspection and maintenance requirements allows our client to spend more time on manufacturing and less time on reliability and maintenance.
HPHT Casing and Tubing: Standards and Specifications – Presented by Stuart Co...Jj HanXue
Key topics presented include:
• HPHT wells are now being developed by a larger number of operators
• Casing and connections provide the barriers to maintain well integrity. Material and Connection Selection depend on the risk profile
• The optimum value is defined by the operator following the assessment of the risks
This presentation gives a brief overview of the selection, qualification and manufacturing of both the pipe and connections, including additional aspects that should be included for HPHT wells.
For the complete presentation, visit http://bit.ly/M4I0Pa.
For more information, please visit http://www.hphtwells.com/ss-brochure.
HPHT (High Pressure - High Temperature) wells have a downhole environment of more than 10,000psi (690 bar) and/or 300 deg F (140 deg C). These conditions are increasingly encountered in many basins worldwide, as exploration and production examine deeper and hotter objectives.
In attending this course, participants will gain knowledge and develops skills relating to HPHT Well Engineering. The course focuses on key characteristics and challenges of HPHT wells from well design, planning, engineering and operational perspectives.
Corrocoat USA Lowers Costs and Increases Reliability at Chemical PlantEd Cilli
Increasing this chemical vessel's service life while decreasing the inspection and maintenance requirements allows our client to spend more time on manufacturing and less time on reliability and maintenance.
PE979 HIGH PRESSURE HIGH TEMPERATURE COMPLETIONSpetroEDGE
This course is aimed primarily at completions and drilling engineers. It is also aimed at those that are influenced by HPHT issues (e.g. reservoir engineers, project
managers, subsea and facility engineers). The course will benefit vendors, service companies and other specialists. The course assumes basic knowledge of completions.
In attending this course, you will acquire specialist skills related to HPHT Well Control. The course focuses on key characteristics and challenges of HPHT Well Control. Key modules include:
- Well barriers – the impact of temperature and pressure on primary and secondary well barriers
- Operational Planning - Rig selection, BOP equipment issues
- Well Design – Kick tolerance, Pore pressure prediction
- Well Delivery - fingerprinting, well bore breathing, high-reliability drilling practices
- Well Control – practical well control for on bottom, off bottom and out of hole well control, kicks and losses
PE979 HIGH PRESSURE HIGH TEMPERATURE COMPLETIONSpetroEDGE
This course is aimed primarily at completions and drilling engineers. It is also aimed at those that are influenced by HPHT issues (e.g. reservoir engineers, project
managers, subsea and facility engineers). The course will benefit vendors, service companies and other specialists. The course assumes basic knowledge of completions.
In attending this course, you will acquire specialist skills related to HPHT Well Control. The course focuses on key characteristics and challenges of HPHT Well Control. Key modules include:
- Well barriers – the impact of temperature and pressure on primary and secondary well barriers
- Operational Planning - Rig selection, BOP equipment issues
- Well Design – Kick tolerance, Pore pressure prediction
- Well Delivery - fingerprinting, well bore breathing, high-reliability drilling practices
- Well Control – practical well control for on bottom, off bottom and out of hole well control, kicks and losses
Paste Viscosity!
Attained by one of three means:
High cement content
High content of Fly Ash, Silica Fume etc
Use of Viscosity Modifying Admixture
Also low water content using HRWR
Dubai’s exclusivity has the innovative city building structures higher than anywhere else in the world. From the Burj Khalifa to the Mall of the Emirates, each structure dotting the enhanced skyline of Dubai is remarkable. The DoubleTree by Hilton Hotel & Residences is no exception – in this issue, we will explore the depths we achieved to waterproof this magnificent piece of architecture while facing the difficult below grade conditions facing structures along the Persian Gulf.
Also covered in this issue:
• Spotlight on Dry Concrete in New York City
• Ask an Expert: Hot Weather Concreting
• Leak Repair – A New System for Repairing Concrete Cracks and Leaks
Being part of the Speed House Group, our journey since inception in 1987 has been a very exciting one. Although the start was to supply our sister companies with minor GRP products to their prefab housing units, today I.C.C products have become a market leader in mass storage solutions for different types of liquids. Whether it’s sewerage, water or oil, we custom design and produce a solution for our clients. We have also established strategic alliances with companies in Korea, South Africa, France and Greece to ensure using the latest in technology & raw materials. In addition to water tanks I.C.C has expanded its offerings to several new products ranging from car shed, claddings, domes and solid surface products.
Need a proven solution to remove surface runoff? Contech's Slotted Drain™ has over 100-years of proven in the ground performance and can remove over 50% more surface runoff than alternative inlet solutions.
2. 2
CLIENT
ARABTEC CONSTRUCTION
ENGINEER
SLIDE NO. 2
DAMAC HEIGHTS
• PROJECT HISTORY
RAFT REBARS READY FOR POUR–( INSPECTED AND APPROVED BY CONSULTANT)
FLOODING HAPPENED,ONE WEEK PRIOR TO RAFT POUR DUE TO UPWARD WATER PRESSURE
WATER PROOFING DAMAGED
WATER PROOFING SUB-CONTRACTOR AND BASF TECHNICAL TEAM VISITED THE SITE AND RECOMMENDS FOR
REMOVAL OF RAFT REBARS & RE DOING THE WATER PROOFING TO ENSURE 20 YEARS PERFORMANCE WARANTEE
CLENT HAD REJECTED TO REMOVE REBAR & RE DOING WATER PROOFING
CLIENT INSTRUCTED TO USE, KIM- WATER PROOFING ADMIXTURE,FOR RAFT AND RETAINING WALL
ATC VISITED THE PROJECTS (THAT USED KIM) AND FOUND KIM CANNOT BE USED WITH NORMAL CONCRETE.
THE TRIAL MIX DONE FOR NORMAL CONCRETE WITH KIM WAS UNSUCCESSFUL.
HENCE ATC PROPOSED “SELF COMPACTING CONCRETE” WITH KIM
4. 4
CLIENT
ARABTEC CONSTRUCTION
ENGINEER
SLIDE NO. 4
DAMAC HEIGHTS
RAFT POUR --APPROVALS
APPROVALS
MATERIAL –SCC –C 60/10 with KIM admixture
SUPPLIER
METHOD STATEMENT AND ITP
MIX DESIGN ( 5 Options submitted)
TRIAL MIX RESULTS (Trials done for 5 options & 1 option approved)
MOCK UP FOR HEAT OF HYDRATION (Mock up done for standard
dimension -1.50*1.50*1.50 metre as well as for raft height of 4.20 metre)
MOCK UP FOR PUMPIMG OF SCC WITH KIM (for truck quantity of 8
cum) to monitor workability.
5. 5
CLIENT
ARABTEC CONSTRUCTION
ENGINEER
SLIDE NO. 5
DAMAC HEIGHTS
RAFT PREPARATIONS
Concrete Check point (10 nos) with platform
Hiring of lab technicians for day and night shift
Tool box talk to project team, QA/QC Engineers from other projects
and external technicians
Only QA/QC team has Trial Mix Experience with KIM material
We visited projects done with KIM material and spoke to the people
to understand the experience and know the control measures to be
taken at site.
6. 6
CLIENT
ARABTEC CONSTRUCTION
ENGINEER
SLIDE NO. 6
DAMAC HEIGHTS
Krystol Internal Membrane™ (KIM®)
Krystol Internal Membrane™ (KIM®) is a chemical admixture in dry powdered
form, effective in creating waterproof concrete.
HOW DOES KRYSTOL® TECHNOLOGY WORK?
When combined with water and concrete, Krystol® reacts with un-hydrated
cement particles to form millions of needle-like crystals. Over a period of
weeks and months, these crystals grow, filling the naturally occurring pores
and voids in concrete, and permanently blocking the pathways for water and
waterborne contaminants.
Later, if cracks form due to settling or shrinkage, incoming water triggers the
crystallization process and additional crystals begin to grow, filling cracks and
ensuring that the structure’s waterproofing barrier is maintained and
protected.
7. 7
CLIENT
ARABTEC CONSTRUCTION
ENGINEER
SLIDE NO. 7
DAMAC HEIGHTS
KIM® HS
This specialized version of KIM® is available with reduced air-entrainment properties. KIM HS is
designed for applications where freeze/thaw resistance is not required. Typically, concrete with
lower air content will produce higher compressive strength results.
FEATURES
•Replaces unreliable exterior membranes, liners and coatings
•Easily added directly to ready mix truck or at batch plant Self-
•seals hairline cracks up to 0.5mm (0.02 in)
•Reactivates in the presence of moisture—even years later
•Effective against hydrostatic pressure—up to 140m (460 ft) of head pressure
•Waterproof from any direction (i.e. positive or negative side)
•Impervious to physical damage and deterioration
•Certified non-toxic and safe for contact with potable water—NSF approved
• Reduces concrete shrinkage and cracking.
•Increases compressive strength of concrete
•Provides excellent resistance to waterborne chemicals such as sulphates , chlorides, and acids
•Reduces segregation in high slump concrete
8. 8
CLIENT
ARABTEC CONSTRUCTION
ENGINEER
SLIDE NO. 8
DAMAC HEIGHTS
ADVANTAGES
•Works where other systems fail to eliminate leaks and water damage
•Eliminates the cost of labor and materials that would normally be involved with membrane systems.
•Reduces potential for human error - insufficient seam coverage, poor surface preparation and inadequate adhesion
•Backfill sooner without concern for membrane damage Does not require replacement or maintenance
•Build to the property line - easily waterproof blind walls No waiting while contractors apply external membranes.
Protects concrete from corrosion of reinforcing steel
•Protects concrete from damage due to freezing and thawing cycles Reduces insurance cost
•More cohesive mixes in high slump or highly fluid concrete compatible with SCC
KEY BENEFITS
•Increased reliability and quality control
•Lower the cost of waterproofing by up to 40%
•Shave weeks off the construction schedule
•Reduce the cost of maintenance and repairs
•Increase revenues with a larger building footprint
WARRANTY
Kryton International Inc. warrants that its products are free from manufacturing defects and, when applied in accordance
with the current specification and application instructions, will perform as so stated in its product literature.
Waterproofing performance of the KIM® Admixture is warranted for 25 years. Kryton will provide sufficient material to
waterproof areas shown to be defective due to KIM admixture material deficiencies. In addition to our standard product
warranty, performance warranties are available for individual projects. Specific warranty time periods and inclusive
details are provided based on project requirements and geographic region. Please refer to your Kryton representative for
project specific performance warranty information.
9. 9
CLIENT
ARABTEC CONSTRUCTION
ENGINEER
SLIDE NO. 9
DAMAC HEIGHTS
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
KIM® is recommended for all concrete that will be subject to water pressure.
Commercial
•Underground parking Structures, foundations, elevator pits, condominiums and office towers
•Recreational Facilities such as aquatic centers, aquariums, zoos, water parks and marinas
•Architectural water features like fountains & waterfalls
Industrial
•Water containment reservoirs and water treatment tanks, sewerage and manholes
•Traffic tunnels, below-ground pipelines and subway tunnels
•Bridges , dams, and highway infrastructure
Residential
•Concrete homes, basements, foundations, swimming pools, decks, bathrooms, garages and exteriors
APPLICATION INSTRUCTIONS
A pre-pour conference with the general contractor, forming contractor, finisher, concrete supplier and materials
testing engineer is strongly recommended. Be sure to distribute and follow the instructions contained in
Application Instruction 102 through 108 as applicable. For more instructions or information contact the technical
services of Kryton International or your local Kryton representative.
10. 10
CLIENT
ARABTEC CONSTRUCTION
ENGINEER
SLIDE NO. 10
DAMAC HEIGHTS
BATCHING AND MIXING
•Simply add KIM directly to the concrete mixer during batching. When using mixer ready bags, bags will disintegrate and
can be added directly to the mixer.
•KIM can be added at any time during the batching process. However, the addition timing and order of admixture
addition may affect plastic properties.
•Allow KIM to thoroughly mix at medium/high speed for at least 10 minutes prior to placing.
PLACING AND FINISHING
•Superior consolidation of the concrete is essential to achieve the performance and benefits of KIM.
•Place and finish in accordance with ACI guidelines.
•KIM improves flow, pumpability and placement properties of plastic concrete. If the slump is below specification, add a
mid or high range water reducer to achieve the required slump. Only add additional water with the approval of the
quality control technician. Record all water additions on the batch ticket and do not exceed the specified water-cement
ratio.
•KIM treated concrete will typically delay the initial and final setting times of the concrete. Adjust your finishing or
stripping schedule accordingly. Evaporation retarder may be needed.
CURING
•Proper curing is essential to achieve the performance and benefits of KIM.
•Cure in accordance with ACI guidelines (ACI 308.1).
•If a curing compound is use, it must conform to ASTM C309
11. 11
CLIENT
ARABTEC CONSTRUCTION
ENGINEER
SLIDE NO. 11
DAMAC HEIGHTS
Raft –update
RAFT QUANTITY : 7600 Cum
DEPTH OF POUR : 4.20 METERS
DURATION OF POUR –46 Hours (Estimated)
SCHEDULE TO POUR DURING APRIL (HIGH AMBIENT TEMPERATURE- 36 degree)
SCC BATCHING TO BE DONE WITH ICE CONTENT of 100% TO ACHIEVE THE PROJECT
SPECIFICATION REQUIREMENT FOR HEAT OF HYDRATION
(Maximum : 70 degree and Differential : 20 degree)
Limitations of using KIM
No prior experience of using KIM material
BASF / FOSROC /DAVID BALL (Pudlo) are the brands normally used.
KIM CANNOT BE ADDED AT CONCRETE BATCHING PLANT
KIM MUST BE ADDED AT SITE,TO BE MIXED FOR 15 mts AND SENT FOR POURING
KIM ENHANCE TEMPERATURE OF CONCRETE BY 2 DEGREE INSTANTLY
SETTING TIME ALSO HIGH ( Initial : 20 hours / Final :23 hours)
Testing and sampling to be done before and after adding KIM material to the
delivered concrete
12. 12
CLIENT
ARABTEC CONSTRUCTION
ENGINEER
SLIDE NO. 12
DAMAC HEIGHTS
RAFT POUR-Process
CONCRETE CHECK POINT –10 nos WITH PLATFORM
CONCRETE ARRIVAL AT SITE
CHECK SLUMP / TEMPERATURE / COLLECT SAMPLES / CUBES BEFORE ADDING KIM
ADD KIM @ 5kg/cum (TRUCKS WILL ARRIVE WITH DIFFERENT QUANTITY)
KIM MUST BE MIXED FOR 15mts
CHECK SLUMP / TEMPERATURE / COLLECT SAMPLES AFTER ADDING KIM
CLEARANCE FOR POURING WITH RECEIPT
Prepared by: Ravi Chokkalingam