This document provides information on lighting design and different types of light sources. It discusses key lighting concepts like color temperature, lumens, footcandles and lux. It describes different types of lighting fixtures and luminaires. Common artificial light sources are covered, including incandescent lamps, fluorescent lamps, high intensity discharge lamps, and LEDs. Details are given on incandescent lamp construction and types, as well as tungsten-halogen and low-voltage lamps.
Akshra, 2nd Year Interior Design (Lighting Design Project)dezyneecole
Portfolio Of Student Of Dezyne E'cole College , Akshra, Second Year Interior Design.This Is The Portfolio Of Her Work From Second Year .For More Details Visit www.dezyneecole.com
Akshra, 2nd Year Interior Design (Lighting Design Project)dezyneecole
Portfolio Of Student Of Dezyne E'cole College , Akshra, Second Year Interior Design.This Is The Portfolio Of Her Work From Second Year .For More Details Visit www.dezyneecole.com
Light is fundamental for space and essential for human well-being and it is the success of any building.
Light quality affects human behaviour, health, comfort and mood.
"Space and light and order. Those are the things that men need just as much as they need bread or a place to sleep“ -Le Corbusier, August27,1965
Light, space and human they effect and work with each other.
Space needs light to illuminate; light needs space to receive it, light within the space change human experience
The program will cover the fundamentals of office lighting design for interior designers who may be afraid to reveal the gaps in their knowledge of lighting. This 1-hour course will cover basics and includes quiz questions and open discussion. It has been presented in-house several times at Wolcott Architecture | Interiors, and is intended to improve lighting understanding for our design team. And it does.
Key topics included in this presentation:
. Fixture and light source identification
. Proper application techniques
. Common mistakes revealed
. Integrating lighting into construction
Winner of Tony and Drama Desk nominations for his work on Broadway, and Emmy nomination for lighting, Scott Johnson has also provided production and lighting design for Neil Diamond worldwide tours, and numerous stage productions in New York, Los Angeles and Europe. He has also served as lead interior architect and lighting designer on such diverse projects as the Bradley International Terminal at LAX, the Roybal Federal Courthouse, and Los Angeles County Museum of Art, and the Simon Wiesenthal Museum of Tolerance, as well as major renovations to Princess Cruises ocean liners. As Design Principal at Wolcott Architecture | Interiors in Los Angeles since 1996, Scott directs a collaborative team effort to deliver a wide range of architectural interiors and lighting, and has been involved in most every project type including office, hotel, law court, theater, museum, retail, fitness, cruise ships and entertainment facilities. Scott is President of IIDA SoCal Chapter for the 2012/2013 term.
There are different types of light bulbs available commercially, each of these types has a specific function and is designed accordingly. Read on to discover the different types of bulbs available, their uses and their aesthetics, and to decide which ones are worth buying.
Texas gives you the power to choose your energy provider. A postpaid energy provider company based in Texas, gives you the power to choose the most suited and cost-effective fixed plan to light up your house.
The Simtricity 12- 12 Months Postpaid Plan lets you pay for electricity at a reliable rate of 9.8¢ per kWh for a contract period of 12 months. No credit checks or ID proofs required.
Light is fundamental for space and essential for human well-being and it is the success of any building.
Light quality affects human behaviour, health, comfort and mood.
"Space and light and order. Those are the things that men need just as much as they need bread or a place to sleep“ -Le Corbusier, August27,1965
Light, space and human they effect and work with each other.
Space needs light to illuminate; light needs space to receive it, light within the space change human experience
The program will cover the fundamentals of office lighting design for interior designers who may be afraid to reveal the gaps in their knowledge of lighting. This 1-hour course will cover basics and includes quiz questions and open discussion. It has been presented in-house several times at Wolcott Architecture | Interiors, and is intended to improve lighting understanding for our design team. And it does.
Key topics included in this presentation:
. Fixture and light source identification
. Proper application techniques
. Common mistakes revealed
. Integrating lighting into construction
Winner of Tony and Drama Desk nominations for his work on Broadway, and Emmy nomination for lighting, Scott Johnson has also provided production and lighting design for Neil Diamond worldwide tours, and numerous stage productions in New York, Los Angeles and Europe. He has also served as lead interior architect and lighting designer on such diverse projects as the Bradley International Terminal at LAX, the Roybal Federal Courthouse, and Los Angeles County Museum of Art, and the Simon Wiesenthal Museum of Tolerance, as well as major renovations to Princess Cruises ocean liners. As Design Principal at Wolcott Architecture | Interiors in Los Angeles since 1996, Scott directs a collaborative team effort to deliver a wide range of architectural interiors and lighting, and has been involved in most every project type including office, hotel, law court, theater, museum, retail, fitness, cruise ships and entertainment facilities. Scott is President of IIDA SoCal Chapter for the 2012/2013 term.
There are different types of light bulbs available commercially, each of these types has a specific function and is designed accordingly. Read on to discover the different types of bulbs available, their uses and their aesthetics, and to decide which ones are worth buying.
Texas gives you the power to choose your energy provider. A postpaid energy provider company based in Texas, gives you the power to choose the most suited and cost-effective fixed plan to light up your house.
The Simtricity 12- 12 Months Postpaid Plan lets you pay for electricity at a reliable rate of 9.8¢ per kWh for a contract period of 12 months. No credit checks or ID proofs required.
Last February 17, 2012, the 2nd IIEE-CRCSA Technical Seminar kicked off with a good response from the members and non-members with the participation of more than 100 who showed-up at the White Palace Hotel, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Seminar title was “Basics of Indoor Lighting using DIALux”. The seminar was conducted by Engr. Michael T. Santiago, a Lighting Application & Design Engineer from Saudi Lighting Company. The participants were awed by his DIALux 4.10 software demonstration specially when he imported a room layout from AutoCad drawing and applied the lighting calculation on it which later provided a very nice colored 3-D drawing of the room. A continuation of this seminar which is “Basics of Outdoor Lighting” will be presented on the incoming 14th Midyear Convention.
SOURCE: http://iiee-crcsa.org/index.php/9-news-articles/90-iiee-crcsa-second-technical-seminar-kicked-off
Light as an important architectural element in contemporary architecture..A short dissertation /presentation by..... Atul Pathak ,BIT MESRA..Department of Architecture
Gracika Benjamin , Diploma Fashion Design Second Yeardezyneecole
Portfolio Of Student Of Dezyne E'cole College,Gracika Benjamin , Second Year Fashion Design.This Is The Portfolio Of Her Work From Second Year .For More Details Visit www.dezyneecole.com
Sheikh Anjum Firdoush , Diploma Fashion Design Second Yeardezyneecole
Portfolio Of Student Of Dezyne E'cole College,Sheikh Anjum Firdoush , Second Year Fashion Design.This Is The Portfolio Of Her Work From Second Year .For More Details Visit www.dezyneecole.com
Harsha Chhaparwal, Diploma Fashion Design Second Yeardezyneecole
Portfolio Of Student Of Dezyne E'cole College,Harsha Chhaparwal , Second Year Fashion Design.This Is The Portfolio Of Her Work From Second Year .For More Details Visit www.dezyneecole.com
Harsha Chhaparwal, Diploma Fashion Design Second Yeardezyneecole
Portfolio Of Student Of Dezyne E'cole College,Harsha Chhaparwal , Second Year Fashion Design.This Is The Portfolio Of Her Work From Second Year .For More Details Visit www.dezyneecole.com
Harsha Chhaparwal, Diploma Fashion Design Second Yeardezyneecole
Portfolio Of Student Of Dezyne E'cole College,Harsha Chhaparwal , Second Year Fashion Design.This Is The Portfolio Of Her Work From Second Year .For More Details Visit www.dezyneecole.com
Sheikh Anjum Firdoush , Diploma Fashion Design Second Yeardezyneecole
Portfolio Of Student Of Dezyne E'cole College,Sheikh Anjum Firdoush , Second Year Fashion Design.This Is The Portfolio Of Her Work From Second Year .For More Details Visit www.dezyneecole.com
Sushmita Bhati, Diploma Fashion Design Second Yeardezyneecole
Portfolio Of Student Of Dezyne E'cole College, Sushmita Bhati, Second Year Fashion Design. This Is The Portfolio Of Her Work From Second Year .For More Details Visit www.dezyneecole.com
Sushmita Bhati, Diploma Fashion Design Second Yeardezyneecole
Portfolio Of Student Of Dezyne E'cole College, Sushmita Bhati, Second Year Fashion Design. This Is The Portfolio Of Her Work From Second Year .For More Details Visit www.dezyneecole.com
Sushmita Bhati, Diploma Fashion Design Second Year, (How to Design for Fashio...dezyneecole
Portfolio Of Student Of Dezyne E'cole College, Sushmita Bhati, Second Year Fashion Design. This Is The Portfolio Of Her Work From Second Year .For More Details Visit www.dezyneecole.com
Somya Jain, Diploma Fashion Design Second Year, (How to Design for Fashion In...dezyneecole
Portfolio Of Student Of Dezyne E'cole College, Somya Jain, Second Year Fashion Design. This Is The Portfolio Of Her Work From Second Year .For More Details Visit www.dezyneecole.com
Portfolio Of Student Of Dezyne E'cole College , Anurag Yadav , B.Voc-Interior Design First Year .This Is The Portfolio Of His Work From First Year .For More Details Visit www.dezyneecole.com
Namita Bakoliya, Diploma Fashion Design First Year, (Corel Draw Project)dezyneecole
Portfolio Of Student Of Dezyne E'cole College , Namita Bakoliya, First Year Fashion Design.This Is The Portfolio Of Her Work From First Year .For More Details Visit www.dezyneecole.com
Portfolio Of Student Of Dezyne E'cole College,Sheikh Anjum Firdoush , Second Year Fashion Design.This Is The Portfolio Of Her Work From Second Year .For More Details Visit www.dezyneecole.com
Portfolio Of Student Of Dezyne E'cole College,Sheikh Anjum Firdoush , Second Year Fashion Design.This Is The Portfolio Of Her Work From Second Year .For More Details Visit www.dezyneecole.com
Gouri Ramchandani, Diploma Fashion Design First Year, (Embroidery Project)dezyneecole
Portfolio Of Student Of Dezyne E'cole College, Gouri Ramchandani, First Year Fashion Design.This Is The Portfolio Of Her Work From First Year .For More Details Visit www.dezyneecole.com
Gouri Ramchandani, Diploma Fashion Design First Year, (Corel DrawProject)dezyneecole
Portfolio Of Student Of Dezyne E'cole College, Gouri Ramchandani, First Year Fashion Design.This Is The Portfolio Of Her Work From First Year .For More Details Visit www.dezyneecole.com
Dimple Mordani, Diploma Fashion Design First Year, (illustration for Fashion ...dezyneecole
Portfolio Of Student Of Dezyne E'cole College , Dimple Mordani, First Year Fashion Design.This Is The Portfolio Of Her Work From First Year .For More Details Visit www.dezyneecole.com
Dimple Mordani, Diploma Fashion Design First Year, (Design Basics Project)dezyneecole
Portfolio Of Student Of Dezyne E'cole College , Dimple Mordani, First Year Fashion Design.This Is The Portfolio Of Her Work From First Year .For More Details Visit www.dezyneecole.com
Dimple Mordani, Diploma Fashion Design First Year, (Corel Draw Project)dezyneecole
Portfolio Of Student Of Dezyne E'cole College , Dimple Mordani, First Year Fashion Design.This Is The Portfolio Of Her Work From First Year .For More Details Visit www.dezyneecole.com
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdfkaushalkr1407
The Roman Empire, a vast and enduring power, stands as one of history's most remarkable civilizations, leaving an indelible imprint on the world. It emerged from the Roman Republic, transitioning into an imperial powerhouse under the leadership of Augustus Caesar in 27 BCE. This transformation marked the beginning of an era defined by unprecedented territorial expansion, architectural marvels, and profound cultural influence.
The empire's roots lie in the city of Rome, founded, according to legend, by Romulus in 753 BCE. Over centuries, Rome evolved from a small settlement to a formidable republic, characterized by a complex political system with elected officials and checks on power. However, internal strife, class conflicts, and military ambitions paved the way for the end of the Republic. Julius Caesar’s dictatorship and subsequent assassination in 44 BCE created a power vacuum, leading to a civil war. Octavian, later Augustus, emerged victorious, heralding the Roman Empire’s birth.
Under Augustus, the empire experienced the Pax Romana, a 200-year period of relative peace and stability. Augustus reformed the military, established efficient administrative systems, and initiated grand construction projects. The empire's borders expanded, encompassing territories from Britain to Egypt and from Spain to the Euphrates. Roman legions, renowned for their discipline and engineering prowess, secured and maintained these vast territories, building roads, fortifications, and cities that facilitated control and integration.
The Roman Empire’s society was hierarchical, with a rigid class system. At the top were the patricians, wealthy elites who held significant political power. Below them were the plebeians, free citizens with limited political influence, and the vast numbers of slaves who formed the backbone of the economy. The family unit was central, governed by the paterfamilias, the male head who held absolute authority.
Culturally, the Romans were eclectic, absorbing and adapting elements from the civilizations they encountered, particularly the Greeks. Roman art, literature, and philosophy reflected this synthesis, creating a rich cultural tapestry. Latin, the Roman language, became the lingua franca of the Western world, influencing numerous modern languages.
Roman architecture and engineering achievements were monumental. They perfected the arch, vault, and dome, constructing enduring structures like the Colosseum, Pantheon, and aqueducts. These engineering marvels not only showcased Roman ingenuity but also served practical purposes, from public entertainment to water supply.
Macroeconomics- Movie Location
This will be used as part of your Personal Professional Portfolio once graded.
Objective:
Prepare a presentation or a paper using research, basic comparative analysis, data organization and application of economic information. You will make an informed assessment of an economic climate outside of the United States to accomplish an entertainment industry objective.
Honest Reviews of Tim Han LMA Course Program.pptxtimhan337
Personal development courses are widely available today, with each one promising life-changing outcomes. Tim Han’s Life Mastery Achievers (LMA) Course has drawn a lot of interest. In addition to offering my frank assessment of Success Insider’s LMA Course, this piece examines the course’s effects via a variety of Tim Han LMA course reviews and Success Insider comments.
Operation “Blue Star” is the only event in the history of Independent India where the state went into war with its own people. Even after about 40 years it is not clear if it was culmination of states anger over people of the region, a political game of power or start of dictatorial chapter in the democratic setup.
The people of Punjab felt alienated from main stream due to denial of their just demands during a long democratic struggle since independence. As it happen all over the word, it led to militant struggle with great loss of lives of military, police and civilian personnel. Killing of Indira Gandhi and massacre of innocent Sikhs in Delhi and other India cities was also associated with this movement.
Instructions for Submissions thorugh G- Classroom.pptxJheel Barad
This presentation provides a briefing on how to upload submissions and documents in Google Classroom. It was prepared as part of an orientation for new Sainik School in-service teacher trainees. As a training officer, my goal is to ensure that you are comfortable and proficient with this essential tool for managing assignments and fostering student engagement.
1. Student:-
Sarvesh Singh Bhati
MSc Interior Design
Commercial space designer
Dezyne E’cole College
www.dezyneecole.com
LIGHTING DESIGN
LIGHTING DESIGN OF COMMERCIAL AND RESIDENTIAL SPACES
2. WHAT IS LIGHT
LightisaformofenergymanifestingitselfaselectromagneticradiationandiscloselyrelatedtootherformofelectromagneticradiationsuchasGammarays,X-rays,UVrays,IRrays,MicrowaveraysandRadiorays.
3. CANDELA : It is equalent to the illumination of one standard candle.
FOOT CANDELA : It is the amount of illumination on a surface from a light source of on candela that is a foot away from the surface.
ONE FOOT CANDELA =1 Lumen /Square foot.
ONELUX:ItIstheamountofilluminationcreatedbyalightsourceofonecandelawhichisonemeterawayfromthesurface.
1LUX=1Lumen/Squaremeter.
UNITS OF LIGHT
4. COLOR TEMPERATURE OUTDOOR/INDOOR
Colortemperatureisacharacteristicsofvisiblelight.Inpractice,colortemperatureisonlymeaningfulforlightsourcesthatdoinfactcorrespondsomewhatcloselytotheradiationofsomeblackbody.
ThecolortemperatureoftheelectromagneticradiationemittedfromanidealblackbodyisdefineasitssurfacetemperatureinKELVINS.
Colortemperatureover5,000Karecalledcoolcolors(blueishwhite),whilelowercolortemperatures(2,700- 3000K)arecalledwarmcolors(yellowishwhitethroughred).
9. COLOR RENDERING INDEX (CRI)
The color rendering index (CRI), sometimes called color rendition index, is a quantitative measureof the ability of a light source to reproduce the colors of various objects faithfully
in comparison with an ideal or natural light source.
Color rendering: Effect of an illuminant on the color appearance of objects by conscious or subconscious comparison with their color appearance under a reference illuminant.
Finishes should be evaluated under the type of lamp (lamp and/or daylight) which will actually be used in interiors.
Color rendition depends on lamp color spectrum, reflective property of surfaces and context and condition in room.
Judgment of apparent surface color depends also on the experience of expectations of an individual with normal color vision.
10. Color Temperature in Kelvin (K) Degrees
How does Color Temperature affect the appearance of a room?
Warm light
Cool light
Daylight light
11. LIGHTING FIXTURES
Light fixtures is integral part of building electrical System, transforming energy into usable Illumination.
Light fixtures requires: electrical connection (power supply), lamp holder, lamp (design to diffuse, Reflect, focus light).
Form of lighting fixture, lighting sources, light Illumination:point sources, linear sources, planar sources, volumetric sources.
12. LIGHTING LUMINARIE
An assembly used to house one more light sources.
Also calledlighting fixture.
1.Light socket
2.Light lamp
3.Luminaries
4.Light switch
19. LIGHT AS VOLUMETRIC ILLUMINATION EXPAND THROUGH TREE –DIMENSIONAL FORMS OF LAMPS
VOLUMETRIC LIGHT SOURCE
LIGHT SOURCE
LAMP HOLDER CONNECT TO SUPPLY
DESIGN OF LAMP
33. INCANDESCENT LAMP
WHAT?
HOTWIRE –FILAMENT SEALED IN A GLASS JAR (BULB)
HOW?
ELECTRIC CURRENT PASS THROUGH THE WIRE HEATS IT TO INCADESCENCE, AND THE WIRE EMITS LIGHT . USE STANDARD VOLTAGE CIRCUIT
34. INCANDESCENT LAMP
Inside the glass is a gas such as argon and/or nitrogen. At the center of the lamp is a tungsten
Filament up to about 2,500 degrees Celsius. Just like any hot metal, the tungsten gets “white hot” at that heat and emits a great deal of visible light in a process
35. INCANDESCENT LAMP
1.GLASS BULB
2.VACUUM OR GAS FILLED
3.WIRE/FILAMENT
4. 5. LEAD –IN WIRES
6. SUPPORT WIRES
7.NECK
8. 11. ELECTRIC FUSE
9. BASE
36. INCANDESCENT LAMP
Advantages:
1.Less expensive
2.Easier to dim with rheostats
3.Warmer cooler than fluorescent and tungsten –halogen lamps
4.Light output is relatively high
5.Excellent color rendering
6.Can be dimmed
Disadvantages:
1.Energy inefficient
2.Short lamp life time
3.Warm source
51. High operating temperature (500C), High colour temperature
Quartz instead of glass
Equiped with outer bulb, glass cover, mesh screen.
TUNGSTEN -HALOGEN
61. DISCHARGE LAMPS
What?
Gas, phosphor, catode, discharge
How?
Light is produced by passage of an electric current through a vapor or gas, rather than through a tungsten wire as in incandescent lamp.
68. BALLAST/DRIVER
Integrated
Ballast (CFL)
Magnetic
Ballast
(Traditional)
Electronic
Ballast
Equipment required to control the starting and operating voltages of electrical gas discharge lights.
69. HIGH INTENSITY DISCHARGE LAMP
Typeofelectricalgas-dischargelampwhichproduceslightbymeansofanelectricarcbetweentungstenelectrodeshousedinsideatranslucentortransparentfusedquartzorfusedaluminaarctube.
Thistubeisfilledwithbothgasandmetalsalts.Thegasfacilitatesthearc’sinitialstrike.Oncethearcisstarted,itheatsandevaporatesthemetalsaltsformingaplasma,whichgreatlyincreasestheintensityoflightproducedbythearcandreducesitspowerconsumption.High-intensitydischargelampsareatypeofarclamp.
74. LED LIGHT
Redand Infrared LEDs are made with gallium arsenide
Bright Blue is made with GN -gallium nitride
WhiteLEDs are made with yttrium aluminium garnet
There are also orange, green, blue, violet, purple, ultraviolet LEDs.
78. 2. BENEFITS OF LED
Whereotherlightsgiveoffmoreenergybyshinningindifferentareas,LEDlightsonlyshineinaspecificdirectionbecomingmoreefficient.
Efficiency
79. 3. BENEFITS OF LED
35,000to50,000hours,comparedto750to2,000hoursforanincandescentbulb,8,000to10,000hoursforacompactfluorescentand20,000to30,000hoursforalinearflorescentbulb.
Life
80. 4. BENEFITS OF LED
LEDsremaincool.Inaddition,sincetheycontainnoglasscomponents,theyarenotvulnerabletovibrationorbreakagelikeconventionalbulbs. LEDsarethusbettersuitedforuseinareaslikesportsfacilitiesandhigh-crimelocations.
Temperature