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PRESENTED BY- AJAY YADAV 
SEC-A 
G.L.bajaj. institute
 Rural Development generally refers to the process of 
improving the quality of life and economic well-being of 
people living in relatively isolated and sparsely populated 
areas. 
 The need for rural communities to approach development 
from a wider perspective has created more focus on a 
broad range of development goals rather than merely 
creating incentive for agricultural or resource based 
businesses. Education, entrepreneurship, physical 
infrastructure, and social infrastructure all play an 
important role in developing rural regions. 
 Rural development is also characterized by its emphasis 
on locally produced economic development strategies.
 Urban development are defined by faster 
lifestyle, increased technology and high 
population density. 
 It also has a higher employment rate compared to 
rural areas. Lifestyle in urban areas is considered 
to be fast paced. 
 Urbanization also includes having more advance 
technology and science, where people have 
smartphones, tablets, laptops, desktops, etc.
When we think ‘rural’ we tend to imagine this...
Instead of this.........
And when we think ‘urban’ we might imagine 
this....
Instead of this......
Or even this........
Rural Life Urban life 
1 Environment: Close / direct 
contact with nature. 
Preliminaries influenced by 
natural environmental elements 
like rain, heat, drought, frost, 
sow etc. over which there is no 
control. 
Greater isolation from nature. 
Predominance of manmade (artificial 
environment). 
2 Occupation: Agricultural is the 
fundamental occupation. 
Majority of population is 
engaged in agriculture. 
Neighbors of Agriculturist are 
also agriculturist 
No fundamental occupation. Most of 
people engaged in principally in 
manufacturing, mechanical pursuits, 
trade commerce, professions and 
other non-agricultural occupations. 
3 Density of Population: Density of 
population is lower. Density and 
rurality are negatively co-related. 
Size of community is large in size. 
Urbanity and size of community are 
positively co-related. 
4 Social Differentiations: Low 
degree of social differentiation 
High degree of social differentiation 
5 Standard of living is low. Standard of living is high. 
6 Social Change: Rural social life is 
Urban social life is under constant and
Rural and urban development by ajay

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Rural and urban development by ajay

  • 1. PRESENTED BY- AJAY YADAV SEC-A G.L.bajaj. institute
  • 2.  Rural Development generally refers to the process of improving the quality of life and economic well-being of people living in relatively isolated and sparsely populated areas.  The need for rural communities to approach development from a wider perspective has created more focus on a broad range of development goals rather than merely creating incentive for agricultural or resource based businesses. Education, entrepreneurship, physical infrastructure, and social infrastructure all play an important role in developing rural regions.  Rural development is also characterized by its emphasis on locally produced economic development strategies.
  • 3.  Urban development are defined by faster lifestyle, increased technology and high population density.  It also has a higher employment rate compared to rural areas. Lifestyle in urban areas is considered to be fast paced.  Urbanization also includes having more advance technology and science, where people have smartphones, tablets, laptops, desktops, etc.
  • 4. When we think ‘rural’ we tend to imagine this...
  • 6. And when we think ‘urban’ we might imagine this....
  • 9. Rural Life Urban life 1 Environment: Close / direct contact with nature. Preliminaries influenced by natural environmental elements like rain, heat, drought, frost, sow etc. over which there is no control. Greater isolation from nature. Predominance of manmade (artificial environment). 2 Occupation: Agricultural is the fundamental occupation. Majority of population is engaged in agriculture. Neighbors of Agriculturist are also agriculturist No fundamental occupation. Most of people engaged in principally in manufacturing, mechanical pursuits, trade commerce, professions and other non-agricultural occupations. 3 Density of Population: Density of population is lower. Density and rurality are negatively co-related. Size of community is large in size. Urbanity and size of community are positively co-related. 4 Social Differentiations: Low degree of social differentiation High degree of social differentiation 5 Standard of living is low. Standard of living is high. 6 Social Change: Rural social life is Urban social life is under constant and