emergency nursing (management in emergency) pptNehaNupur8
complete information about the emergency care provided to the
patients, in emergency ward, after accident, in life and death condition this contain definition, process, system nursing management, medical management, research.
The term "care transitions" refers to the movement patients make between health care practitioners and settings as their condition and care needs change during the course of a chronic or acute illness.
emergency nursing (management in emergency) pptNehaNupur8
complete information about the emergency care provided to the
patients, in emergency ward, after accident, in life and death condition this contain definition, process, system nursing management, medical management, research.
The term "care transitions" refers to the movement patients make between health care practitioners and settings as their condition and care needs change during the course of a chronic or acute illness.
This slide contains information regarding Role and nurse family contact. This can be helpful for proficiency level and bachelor level nursing students. Your feedback is highly appreciated. Thank you!
Patients and their families are given a multitude of information about their health and commonly must make important decisions from these facts. Obstacles that prevent easy delivery of health care information include literacy, culture, language, and physiological barriers. It is up to the nurse to assess and evaluate the patient's learning needs and readiness to learn because everyone learns differently.
Psychosocial rehabilitation is the process that facilitates opportunities for persons with chronic mental illness to reach their optimal level of independent functioning in society and for improving their quality of life.
Basavarajeeyam is an important text for ayurvedic physician belonging to andhra pradehs. It is a popular compendium in various parts of our country as well as in andhra pradesh. The content of the text was presented in sanskrit and telugu language (Bilingual). One of the most famous book in ayurvedic pharmaceutics and therapeutics. This book contains 25 chapters called as prakaranas. Many rasaoushadis were explained, pioneer of dhatu druti, nadi pareeksha, mutra pareeksha etc. Belongs to the period of 15-16 century. New diseases like upadamsha, phiranga rogas are explained.
DISSERTATION on NEW DRUG DISCOVERY AND DEVELOPMENT STAGES OF DRUG DISCOVERYNEHA GUPTA
The process of drug discovery and development is a complex and multi-step endeavor aimed at bringing new pharmaceutical drugs to market. It begins with identifying and validating a biological target, such as a protein, gene, or RNA, that is associated with a disease. This step involves understanding the target's role in the disease and confirming that modulating it can have therapeutic effects. The next stage, hit identification, employs high-throughput screening (HTS) and other methods to find compounds that interact with the target. Computational techniques may also be used to identify potential hits from large compound libraries.
Following hit identification, the hits are optimized to improve their efficacy, selectivity, and pharmacokinetic properties, resulting in lead compounds. These leads undergo further refinement to enhance their potency, reduce toxicity, and improve drug-like characteristics, creating drug candidates suitable for preclinical testing. In the preclinical development phase, drug candidates are tested in vitro (in cell cultures) and in vivo (in animal models) to evaluate their safety, efficacy, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics. Toxicology studies are conducted to assess potential risks.
Before clinical trials can begin, an Investigational New Drug (IND) application must be submitted to regulatory authorities. This application includes data from preclinical studies and plans for clinical trials. Clinical development involves human trials in three phases: Phase I tests the drug's safety and dosage in a small group of healthy volunteers, Phase II assesses the drug's efficacy and side effects in a larger group of patients with the target disease, and Phase III confirms the drug's efficacy and monitors adverse reactions in a large population, often compared to existing treatments.
After successful clinical trials, a New Drug Application (NDA) is submitted to regulatory authorities for approval, including all data from preclinical and clinical studies, as well as proposed labeling and manufacturing information. Regulatory authorities then review the NDA to ensure the drug is safe, effective, and of high quality, potentially requiring additional studies. Finally, after a drug is approved and marketed, it undergoes post-marketing surveillance, which includes continuous monitoring for long-term safety and effectiveness, pharmacovigilance, and reporting of any adverse effects.
Muktapishti is a traditional Ayurvedic preparation made from Shoditha Mukta (Purified Pearl), is believed to help regulate thyroid function and reduce symptoms of hyperthyroidism due to its cooling and balancing properties. Clinical evidence on its efficacy remains limited, necessitating further research to validate its therapeutic benefits.
Basavarajeeyam is a Sreshta Sangraha grantha (Compiled book ), written by Neelkanta kotturu Basavaraja Virachita. It contains 25 Prakaranas, First 24 Chapters related to Rogas& 25th to Rasadravyas.
- Video recording of this lecture in English language: https://youtu.be/kqbnxVAZs-0
- Video recording of this lecture in Arabic language: https://youtu.be/SINlygW1Mpc
- Link to download the book free: https://nephrotube.blogspot.com/p/nephrotube-nephrology-books.html
- Link to NephroTube website: www.NephroTube.com
- Link to NephroTube social media accounts: https://nephrotube.blogspot.com/p/join-nephrotube-on-social-media.html
micro teaching on communication m.sc nursing.pdfAnurag Sharma
Microteaching is a unique model of practice teaching. It is a viable instrument for the. desired change in the teaching behavior or the behavior potential which, in specified types of real. classroom situations, tends to facilitate the achievement of specified types of objectives.
NVBDCP.pptx Nation vector borne disease control programSapna Thakur
NVBDCP was launched in 2003-2004 . Vector-Borne Disease: Disease that results from an infection transmitted to humans and other animals by blood-feeding arthropods, such as mosquitoes, ticks, and fleas. Examples of vector-borne diseases include Dengue fever, West Nile Virus, Lyme disease, and malaria.
Recomendações da OMS sobre cuidados maternos e neonatais para uma experiência pós-natal positiva.
Em consonância com os ODS – Objetivos do Desenvolvimento Sustentável e a Estratégia Global para a Saúde das Mulheres, Crianças e Adolescentes, e aplicando uma abordagem baseada nos direitos humanos, os esforços de cuidados pós-natais devem expandir-se para além da cobertura e da simples sobrevivência, de modo a incluir cuidados de qualidade.
Estas diretrizes visam melhorar a qualidade dos cuidados pós-natais essenciais e de rotina prestados às mulheres e aos recém-nascidos, com o objetivo final de melhorar a saúde e o bem-estar materno e neonatal.
Uma “experiência pós-natal positiva” é um resultado importante para todas as mulheres que dão à luz e para os seus recém-nascidos, estabelecendo as bases para a melhoria da saúde e do bem-estar a curto e longo prazo. Uma experiência pós-natal positiva é definida como aquela em que as mulheres, pessoas que gestam, os recém-nascidos, os casais, os pais, os cuidadores e as famílias recebem informação consistente, garantia e apoio de profissionais de saúde motivados; e onde um sistema de saúde flexível e com recursos reconheça as necessidades das mulheres e dos bebês e respeite o seu contexto cultural.
Estas diretrizes consolidadas apresentam algumas recomendações novas e já bem fundamentadas sobre cuidados pós-natais de rotina para mulheres e neonatos que recebem cuidados no pós-parto em unidades de saúde ou na comunidade, independentemente dos recursos disponíveis.
É fornecido um conjunto abrangente de recomendações para cuidados durante o período puerperal, com ênfase nos cuidados essenciais que todas as mulheres e recém-nascidos devem receber, e com a devida atenção à qualidade dos cuidados; isto é, a entrega e a experiência do cuidado recebido. Estas diretrizes atualizam e ampliam as recomendações da OMS de 2014 sobre cuidados pós-natais da mãe e do recém-nascido e complementam as atuais diretrizes da OMS sobre a gestão de complicações pós-natais.
O estabelecimento da amamentação e o manejo das principais intercorrências é contemplada.
Recomendamos muito.
Vamos discutir essas recomendações no nosso curso de pós-graduação em Aleitamento no Instituto Ciclos.
Esta publicação só está disponível em inglês até o momento.
Prof. Marcus Renato de Carvalho
www.agostodourado.com
Novas diretrizes da OMS para os cuidados perinatais de mais qualidade
role of nurse for caregivers of elderly.pptx
1. ROLE OF NURSE FOR
CAREGIVERS OF ELDERLY,
ROLE OF FAMILY, FORMAL
AND INFORMAL CAREGIVERS.
Presentation by
Ms. Reshma S R MSN-CCN, RN, RM
Lecturer
Upasana College of Nursing
2. CAREGIVERS OF ELDERLY
• Caregiver is an individual who provide ongoing care and assistance in
need of support due to physical, cognitive or mental health condition.
• Caregivers are hidden patients in need of protection from physical and
emotional harm.
• Prolonged period of caregiving contribute to stress and burnout
3. Caregiver assessment
Providing information
Linking caregivers to resources
Intervention to reduce burden and distress
Interventions to improve competence and confidence
Potential for harm
ROLE OF NURSE FOR CAREGIVERS OF ELDERLY
4. CAREGIVER ASSESSMENT
Identify key caregiver
Assess caregivers roles and relationship to patient
Identify need of caregivers
Include caregiver in planning discharge and providing
care to person at home
5. PROVIDING INFORMATION
Teach the caregiver along with the patient
Explain and provide information in a clear and
understandable way
Caregiver may need assistance to learn physical and
technical requirements of care.
Communicate effectively to develop cost effective plans of
care and achieve positive client outcomes.
6. LINKING CAREGIVERS TO RESOURCES
Supportive resources in their natural network as well as formal services
Support groups help by sharing experiences and information offering understanding and
acceptance and suggesting solutions to common problems and concerns.
Formal social support system provides housing health coverages, finances and
respite care
Respite care include adult day care, in-home care, assisted living services
7. INTERVENTIONTO REDUCE BURDEN AND DISTRESS
Multicomponent interventions like support groups , education
Comprehensive counselling session
Home visit and enhance social supports
8. INTERVENTIONSTO IMPROVE COMPETENCE AND CONFIDENCE
Teaches caregiver how to design and carryout plans that
focus on medical and psychosocial problems
Teaching how to manage specific patient problem
9. POTENTIAL FOR HARM
Risk of elder abuse – counselling and support
Problem solving skill and coping skill
Medication errors
Educate about drugs possible side effects
11. FORMAL CAREGIVERS
• Formal givers are paid care givers providing care to the person
• It refers to a range of home care and community support services
provided to older persons by a mix of providers including nurses, personal
support workers, occupational therapists, physiotherapists, dietician or
community support services.
• Formal caregivers are located in the home of the patient if it make senses
to give home care.
12. INFORMAL CAREGIVERS
• Informal care givers are care providers without receiving money that
include family, friends.
• It refers to a range of emotional and instrumental support provided by
social network, neighbours, friends and family members.
• Informal caregivers needs training in doing certain functions such as
administering medications, injections, lifting, turning etc.
14. RESPONSIBILITIES OF CAREGIVER
• Maintain a safe, clean and healthful environment for the
patient
• Care of the patient welfare socially, intellectually, spiritually,
physically and emotionally.
• Guide and assist the patient in their personal hygiene
• Prepare meals as directed
• Medicine preparation and administration
• Inform when rehabilitation is needed
• caregiver must be a good listener
16. REFERENCES
• Gurung S, Ghimire S. Role of family in elderly care. Lapland
university of Applied Science. 2014
• Zulueta. Roles and responsibilities of a caregiver on elderly care.
2015
• Smeltzer CS, Bare GB, Hinkle LJ, Cheever HK. Brunner &
Suddarth’s textbook of Medical-surgical nursing. Volume I.
Twelvth edition. NewDelhi:Wolters Kluwer (India) ; 2011.
• Lewis LS, Dirksen RS, Heitkemper MM, Bucher L. Lewis’s
Medical Surgical Nursing Assessment and management
