This document provides an introduction to English grammar concepts including parts of speech, verbs, pronouns, possessives, titles, articles, plural nouns, and prepositions of place. It defines key terms like subject pronouns, possessive adjectives, contractions, and introduces how to make nouns plural in English. Examples are given for each concept to illustrate proper usage.

2. It’s nice to meet
you
• Darsis Morelia Vasquez
Huamancaja
FULL NAME
• DarsisFIRST NAME
• MoreliaMIDDLE NAME
• VasquezLAST NAME
• DarNICK NAME

3. SUBJECT PERSONAL
PRONOUNS
I
You
He
She
It
We
You
They
POSSESSIVE
ADJECTIVES
My
Your
His
Her
Its
Our
Your
Their
THE VERB BE
Am
Is
Are
CONTRACTIONS
I’m
You’re
He’s
She’s
It’s
We’re
You’re
They’re
A= Hello, My name is Darsis
B= Hi Darsis, It’s nice to meet you. I’m
Fiorela
A= It’s nice to meet you, too.
The verb TO BE is of great importance in
the grammar of the English language.
Corresponds to the verbs "SER" and
"ESTAR".

4. TITLES
Mr.
Single or
married males
Miss
Single females
Mrs.
Married females
Ms.
Single or
married females
A= Good mornig Mr. Castro,
how’s it going?
B= Hello Ms. Poma, I am
good.
A= Good afternoon Mrs.
Poma
B= Hello Miss Vasquez. How
are you doing?
A= I’m ok, thank you.

5. A= Hello, what’s your name?
B= My name is Diana.
A= What’s your cell phone number?
B= My cell pone number is 973649558
A= What’s your email addresses?
B= My email addresses is
diana.43@gmail.com

6. What’s
this?
ARTICLE
an + vowel sound
a + consonant
sound
a
a
a
a
a
an
an
an
an
an
an
an
A= What is this?
B= It is a book. ( This is a book)
C= It is an apple. (This is an apple)

7. PLURAL NOUNS

8. Most of the NOUNS take –s.
Dog –
Dogs
Car – Cars
Hause – Hauses
Notebook -
Apple – Apples
Plane – Planes
Church -
Churches
Tomato -
Tomatoes
Bus – Buses
Kiss - Kisses
Box – Boxes
Wish – Wishes
NOUNS that finish in –ch, -sh, -s, -ss, -o, -x take –es.
NOUNS that finish in “f” or “fe” take –ves.
knife – knives shelf– shelves knife – knives
leaf – leaves half – halves wolf – wolves
(Except: roof-roofs, chief-chiefs, proof-proofs)

9. NOUNS that finish in “y” take –ies.
Lady – Ladies Cherry – cherries
(except: boy – boys)

10. SINGULAR
•My house is White.
•This book is big.
•The car is new.
•The chair is broken.
•My dog is short.
•The flower is red.
•That picture is very beautiful.
•Is it a marker? – No it’s not, it is a pen.
PLURAL
• Our flowers are wonderful.
• My hands are soft.
• Our pens are red.
• The keys are yellow.
• My books are very good.
• My shoes are black.
• Your glasses are blue.
• Are your brothers older than you? -Yes,
they are/ No, they’re not.

11. Prepositions of place
• Cuando esta debajoUNDER
• Cuando se encuentra dentroIN
• Cuando se encuentra sobreON
• Cuando se encuentra en frenteIN FRONT OF
• Cuando se encuentra detrásBEHIND
• Cuando se encuentra al ladoNEXT TO

12. There is a cat in the box.
The lamp is on the table.
Those clouds are above the car.
That dog is under the table.
The chair is next to the plant.
The chair is in front of the table.
The chair is behind the table.
That purple ball is between the dog blue and pink ball.