Reported Speech – Part 2

 Reported Questions
Study the examples
•   “Do you trust me, Harry?” asked Hermione.
•   Hermione asked Harry if he trusted her.
•   “Why are you still here?” Harry asked Ron.
•   Harry asked Ron why he was still there.
Changes
• As you can see there are some changes we
  have already mentioned when studying
  reporting statements (personal pronouns,
  possessive adjectives and pronouns, tenses,
  time adverbials).
• There are some new ones, though.
Reporting verbs
• Reporting verbs used are mainly:

          ask, want to know, wonder
Types of questions
• We distinguish two types of questions:
• Yes/no questions (the ones starting with an
  auxiliary or modal verb to which we reply with
  yes/no)
• Wh-questions (the ones starting with a
  question word, such as what, when, where,
  why, how etc.)
Yes/no              • Harry asked Lupin: “Will
                      George be OK?”
questions
                    • Harry asked Lupin whether
When we report
                      George would be OK.
these questions we
link two parts with • Harry asked Ron: “Do ghouls
if/whether            normally wear pyjamas?”
                    • Harry asked Ron if ghouls
                      normally wore pyjamas.
• “Where are we?” asked
Wh-questions          Ron.
The two parts are   • Ron asked them where
linked with the       they were.
question word
                    • “How does she know?”
used in direct
speech.
                      wondered Hermione.
                    • Hermione wondered how
                      she knew.
Word order
• In reported yes/no questions, we use
  if/whether + the subject + the verb.
• In reported –wh questions, we us
  the wh- word + the subject + the verb.
• We do not use the interrogative form of the
  verb: do/does/did
• Question marks are not used.
• “Does it make a difference?” asked Hermione.
• Hermione wanted to know if it made a difference.
• “What do you know about the Deathly Hallows?”
  Harry asked Mr Olivander.
• Harry asked Mr Olivander what he knew about the
  Deathly Hallows.
Let’s practise
• “Why isn’t he coming with us?” asked Dudley.
• Dudley wanted to know why he wasn’t coming
  with them.
• “Can you control what you dream
  about, Hermione?” asked Harry.
• Harry asked Hermione whether she could
  control what she dreamed about.
• “Are you sure?” Bellatrix asked Griphook.
• Bellatrix asked Griphook whether he was sure.
• “Why isn’t Hermione with you?” Harry asked
  Ron.
• Harry asked Ron why Hermione wasn’t with
  him.
• “How are we going to find Bathilda’s house?”
  asked Hermione.
• Hermione asked Harry how they were going to
  find Bathilda’s house.
• “Where have you brought me?” asked Phineas
  Nigellus.
• Phineas Nigellus wanted to know where they
  had brought him.

Reported questions

  • 1.
    Reported Speech –Part 2 Reported Questions
  • 2.
    Study the examples • “Do you trust me, Harry?” asked Hermione. • Hermione asked Harry if he trusted her. • “Why are you still here?” Harry asked Ron. • Harry asked Ron why he was still there.
  • 3.
    Changes • As youcan see there are some changes we have already mentioned when studying reporting statements (personal pronouns, possessive adjectives and pronouns, tenses, time adverbials). • There are some new ones, though.
  • 4.
    Reporting verbs • Reportingverbs used are mainly: ask, want to know, wonder
  • 5.
    Types of questions •We distinguish two types of questions: • Yes/no questions (the ones starting with an auxiliary or modal verb to which we reply with yes/no) • Wh-questions (the ones starting with a question word, such as what, when, where, why, how etc.)
  • 6.
    Yes/no • Harry asked Lupin: “Will George be OK?” questions • Harry asked Lupin whether When we report George would be OK. these questions we link two parts with • Harry asked Ron: “Do ghouls if/whether normally wear pyjamas?” • Harry asked Ron if ghouls normally wore pyjamas.
  • 7.
    • “Where arewe?” asked Wh-questions Ron. The two parts are • Ron asked them where linked with the they were. question word • “How does she know?” used in direct speech. wondered Hermione. • Hermione wondered how she knew.
  • 8.
    Word order • Inreported yes/no questions, we use if/whether + the subject + the verb. • In reported –wh questions, we us the wh- word + the subject + the verb. • We do not use the interrogative form of the verb: do/does/did • Question marks are not used.
  • 9.
    • “Does itmake a difference?” asked Hermione. • Hermione wanted to know if it made a difference. • “What do you know about the Deathly Hallows?” Harry asked Mr Olivander. • Harry asked Mr Olivander what he knew about the Deathly Hallows.
  • 10.
    Let’s practise • “Whyisn’t he coming with us?” asked Dudley. • Dudley wanted to know why he wasn’t coming with them.
  • 11.
    • “Can youcontrol what you dream about, Hermione?” asked Harry. • Harry asked Hermione whether she could control what she dreamed about.
  • 12.
    • “Are yousure?” Bellatrix asked Griphook. • Bellatrix asked Griphook whether he was sure.
  • 13.
    • “Why isn’tHermione with you?” Harry asked Ron. • Harry asked Ron why Hermione wasn’t with him.
  • 14.
    • “How arewe going to find Bathilda’s house?” asked Hermione. • Hermione asked Harry how they were going to find Bathilda’s house.
  • 15.
    • “Where haveyou brought me?” asked Phineas Nigellus. • Phineas Nigellus wanted to know where they had brought him.