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Bisectors,   Indirect Proof   Indirect Proof   The Triangle   Inequalities
Medians, &                                     Inequality     Involving Two
Altitudes                                                     Triangles

  2 points    2 points         2 points         2 points       2 points
  3 points    3 points         3 points         3 points       3 points
  4 points    4 points         4 points         4 points       4 points
  5 points    5 points         5 points         5 points       5 points
  6 points    6 points         6 points         6 points       6 points
  7 points    7 points         7 points         7 points       7 points
  8 points    8 points         8 points         8 points       8 points
  9 points    9 points         9 points         9 points       9 points


                                  Team 1 :                Team 2 :
Bisectors, Medians, & Altitudes: 2 Points
In ∆GHJ, HP=5x-16,                         H
                                   N
PJ=3x+8, m<GJN=6y-3,
m<NJH=4y+23, &
m<HMG=4z+14             G                      P
                  Stop!
                                       M
              Time’s Up!
The Question Is :
                                               J
GP is a median of ∆GHJ. Find HJ.

The Answer Is :
88
Bisectors, Medians, & Altitudes: 3 Points
In ∆GHJ, HP=5x-16,                         H
                                   N
PJ=3x+8, m<GJN=6y-3,
m<NJH=4y+23, &
m<HMG=4z+14            G                       P
                     Stop!
The Question Is :                      M
               Time’s bisector.
Find m<GJN if JN is an angle
                             Up!               J


The Answer Is :
150
Bisectors, Medians, & Altitudes: 4 Points
In ∆GHJ, HP=5x-16,                            H
                                   N
PJ=3x+8, m<GJN=6y-3,
m<NJH=4y+23, &
m<HMG=4z+14            G                          P
                        Stop!
                                     M
The Question Is :
                   Time’s find the value of
If HM is an altitude of ∆GHJ,
                              Up!                 J
z.
The Answer Is :
19
Bisectors, Medians, & Altitudes: 5 Points

The Question Is :
All of the angle bisectors of a triangle meet at
the _________.    Stop!
                Time’s Up!
The Answer Is :
incenter
Bisectors, Medians, & Altitudes: 6 Points
CP is an altitude, CQ is the       C
angle bisector of <ACB, and R is
the midpoint of AB.

The Question Is :  Stop!
and m<QCB=42+x.
               Time’s Up! P
Find m<ACQ if m<ACB=123-x
                          A        Q R   B

The Answer Is :
m<ACQ = 55
Bisectors, Medians, & Altitudes: 7 Points
CP is an altitude, CQ is the       C
angle bisector of <ACB, and R is
the midpoint of AB.

The Question Is :  Stop!
Find AB if AR=3x+6 and
RB=5x-14       Time’s Up! P
                        A          Q R   B


The Answer Is :
AB = 72
Bisectors, Medians, & Altitudes: 8 Points

The Question Is :
In ∆RST, if the point P is the midpoint of RS,
               Stop!
then PT is a(n) ________.

The AnswerTime’s Up!
          Is :
median
Bisectors, Medians, & Altitudes: 9 Points


The Question Is :
What are the special segments of triangles?
                Stop!
            Time’s Up!
The Answer Is :
Perpendicular bisectors, medians, angle
bisectors, and altitudes
Indirect Proof: 2 Points
The Question Is :
When using _________, you assume that the
conclusion false and then show that this assumption
                  Stop!
leads to a contradiction of the hypothesis, or some
other accepted fact, such a definition, postulate,
                Time’s Up!
theorem, or corollary.

The Answer Is :
Indirect reasoning
Indirect Proof: 3 Points
The Question Is :
True or False: Another name for an indirect
proof is a proof by contradiction.
                Stop!
            Time’s Up!
The Answer Is :
True
Indirect Proof: 4 Points
The Question Is :
What are the three steps of writing an indirect proof.
The Answer Is :
1. Assume that the conclusion is false
                   Stop!
2. Show that this assumption leads to a
                 Time’s Up!
   contradiction of the hypothesis, or some other
   fact, such as a definition, postulate, theorem, or
   corollary
3. Point out that because the false conclusion leads
   to an incorrect statement, the
   original conclusion must be true
Indirect Proof: 5 Points
The Question Is :
State the assumption you would make to
start an indirect proof of the following
                 Stop!
statement: EF is not a perpendicular bisector.
               Time’s Up!
The Answer Is :
EF is a perpendicular bisector.
Indirect Proof: 6 Points
The Question Is :
State the assumption you would make to
start an indirect proof of the following
                Stop!
statement: If 5x < 25, then x < 5.
            Time’s Up!
The Answer Is :
x>5
Indirect Proof: 7 Points
The Question Is :
State the assumption you would make to start an
indirect proof of the following statement: If a
rational number is any number that can be
                   Stop!
expressed as a/b, where a and b are integers and b
is not equal to 0, 6 is a rational number.
                 Time’s Up!
The Answer Is :
6 cannot be expressed as a/b, where
a & b are integers and b is not equal
to 0.
Indirect Proof: 7 Points
The Question Is :
State the assumption you would make to start an
indirect proof of the following statement: The angle
bisector of the vertex angle of an isosceles triangle
                Stop!
is also an altitude of the triangle.

              Time’s Up!
The Answer Is :
The angle bisector of the vertex angle of an isosceles
triangle is not an altitude of the triangle.
Indirect Proof: 9 Points
The Question Is :
State the assumption you would make to start an
indirect proof of the following statement: Two lines
                 Stop!
that are cut by a transversal so that alternate
interior angles are congruent are parallel.

The Answer Is :
               Time’s Up!
The lines are not parallel
Inequalities & Triangles: 2 Points
The Question Is :
What is the definition of an inequality?


The Answer Is :
                     Stop!
For any real numbers a and b,Up!if and only if
                Time’s a > b
there is a positive number c such that a = b + c.
Inequalities & Triangles: 3 Points
The Question Is :
What are the four properties of Inequalities for
Real Numbers?
                    Stop!
The Answer Is :
               Time’s Up!
Comparison Property, Transitive Property,
Addition and Subtraction Properties, &
Multiplication and Division Properties
Inequalities & Triangles: 4 Points
The Question Is :
What does the “Comparison Property” say?

                Stop!
The Answer Is :
             Time’s Up!
a < b, a = b, or a > b
Inequalities & Triangles: 5 Points
The Question Is :                         7
                                      4
Use the Exterior Angle
Inequality Theorem to list
                   Stop!
all angles that satisfy the
stated condition: measures
less than m<1    Time’s Up!   5
                                  6
                                      8
                                              3
                                                  2
                                                      1

The Answer Is :
<4, <5, <6
Inequalities & Triangles: 6 Points
The Question Is :                           7
                                        4
Determine the angle with the
Greatest measure: <1, <2, <3.
                  Stop!
The Answer Is : Time’s Up!      5
                                        8
                                                    2
                                                        1
                                    6           3
<1
Inequalities & Triangles: 7 Points
The Question Is :
Determine the angle with the
                                     8
Greatest measure: <8, <5, <7.    7
                    Stop!                5


The Answer Is :   Time’s Up!
<5
Inequalities & Triangles: 8 Points
The Question Is :
                                     6
Determine the angle with the
                                         8
Greatest measure: <6, <7, <8.    7
                 Stop!
The Answer Is :Time’s Up!
<8
Inequalities & Triangles: 9 Points
The Question Is :
Determine the angle with the        6

Greatest measure: <1, <6, <9.   1
                  Stop!                 9



The Answer Is : Time’s Up!
<1
The Triangle Inequality : 2 Points

The Question Is :
What is the “Triangle Inequality Theorem?”


The Answer Is :
                    Stop!
The sum of the lengths of anyUp!
                Time’s two sides of a triangle is
greater than the length of the third side.
The Triangle Inequality : 3 Points

The Question Is :
What is the “Triangle Inequality Theorem” used to
determine?
                 Stop!
The Answer Is :
               Time’s Up!
Whether three segments can form a triangle.
The Triangle Inequality : 4 Points

The Question Is :
If a line is horizontal, the shortest distance from a point
to that line will be along a _______ line. Likewise, the
                  Stop!
shortest distance from a point to a vertical line lies
along a ________ line.
                Time’s Up!
The Answer Is :
vertical, horizontal
The Triangle Inequality : 5 Points

The Question Is :
The ________ segment from a point to a line is the
shortest segment from the point to the line.
                Stop!
             Time’s Up!
The Answer Is :
perpendicular
The Triangle Inequality : 6 Points

The Question Is :
Can the following lengths be the lengths of the sides of
a triangle: 1, 2, 3? Explain.
                 Stop!
The Answer Is :
               Time’s Up!
No; 1 + 2 is not greater than 3
The Triangle Inequality : 7 Points

The Question Is :
Find the range for the measure of the third side: 5 and
11.
                 Stop!
The Answer Is :Time’s Up!
6 < n <16
The Triangle Inequality : 8 Points


The Question Is :
Determine whether or not the given measures can be
                     Stop!
the lengths of the sides of a triangle: 9, 21, 20. Explain.

                   Time’s Up!
The Answer Is :
Yes; 9 + 20 > 21
The Triangle Inequality : 9 Points

The Question Is :
Find the range for the measure of the third side of the
triangle: 21 and 47.
                 Stop!
The Answer Is :Time’s Up!
26 < n < 68
Inequalities Involving 2 Triangles: 2 Points
The Question Is :
What does the “SAS Inequality” state?

The Answer Is :         Stop!
Two sides of a triangle are congruent to two sides of
another triangle. Time’s Up! in the first
                  If the included angle
triangle has a greater measure than the included angle
in the second triangle, then the 3rd side
Of the first triangle is longer than the
3rd side of the second.
Inequalities Involving 2 Triangles: 3 Points
The Question Is :
What is another name for the “SAS Inequality
Theorem?”
                    Stop!
The Answer Is :
               Time’s Up!
The “Hinge Theorem.”
Inequalities Involving 2 Triangles: 4 Points
The Question Is :
What does the “SSS Inequality Theorem” state?
The Answer Is :
                         Stop! to 2 sides of
If 2 sides of a triangle are congruent
                    Time’s other, then the angle
                           rd
                                 Up!
another triangle, and the 3 side in one triangle is
                 rd
longer than the 3 side in the
between the pair of congruent sides in the 1st triangle
is greater than the corresponding angle in the 2nd
triangle.
Inequalities Involving 2 Triangles: 5 Points
                                15            A
The Question Is :     D    20

Write an inequality
relating AB and CD.                      50 B

                 Stop!
The Answer Is :                          15

AB < CD
               Time’s Up!
                                     C
Inequalities Involving 2 Triangles: 6 Points
The Question Is :           x+5

Write an inequality               45
relating AB and CD.                    3x - 7
                Stop!
The Answer Is :
             Time’s Up!
7/3 < x <6
Inequalities Involving 2 Triangles: 7 Points
The Question Is :                           4       C
                                    B
Write an inequality relating                                6
the given pair of angles
                  Stop!
or segments: AB, FD.  9                 6
                                                    9

                                                                D

The Answer Is :
                Time’s Up!
                   A
                                                F
                                                        6
                               10
AB > FD
Inequalities Involving 2 Triangles: 8 Points
The Question Is :                      4       C
                               B
Write an inequality relating                           6
the given pair of angles
                                               9
or segments: m<BDC,
m<FDB.
                   Stop!
                       9           6
                                                           D

                 Time’s Up!
                    A
                         10                F
                                                   6


The Answer Is :
M<BDC < m<FDB
Inequalities Involving 2 Triangles: 9 Points
The Question Is :                      4       C
                               B
Write an inequality relating                           6
the given pair of angles

m<DBF.
                 Stop!
or segments: m<FBA,  9             6
                                               9

                                                           D

The Answer Is :
               Time’s Up!
                  A
                       10                  F
                                                   6


m<FBA > m<DBF

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Relationships in Triangles

  • 1.
  • 2. Bisectors, Indirect Proof Indirect Proof The Triangle Inequalities Medians, & Inequality Involving Two Altitudes Triangles 2 points 2 points 2 points 2 points 2 points 3 points 3 points 3 points 3 points 3 points 4 points 4 points 4 points 4 points 4 points 5 points 5 points 5 points 5 points 5 points 6 points 6 points 6 points 6 points 6 points 7 points 7 points 7 points 7 points 7 points 8 points 8 points 8 points 8 points 8 points 9 points 9 points 9 points 9 points 9 points Team 1 : Team 2 :
  • 3. Bisectors, Medians, & Altitudes: 2 Points In ∆GHJ, HP=5x-16, H N PJ=3x+8, m<GJN=6y-3, m<NJH=4y+23, & m<HMG=4z+14 G P Stop! M Time’s Up! The Question Is : J GP is a median of ∆GHJ. Find HJ. The Answer Is : 88
  • 4. Bisectors, Medians, & Altitudes: 3 Points In ∆GHJ, HP=5x-16, H N PJ=3x+8, m<GJN=6y-3, m<NJH=4y+23, & m<HMG=4z+14 G P Stop! The Question Is : M Time’s bisector. Find m<GJN if JN is an angle Up! J The Answer Is : 150
  • 5. Bisectors, Medians, & Altitudes: 4 Points In ∆GHJ, HP=5x-16, H N PJ=3x+8, m<GJN=6y-3, m<NJH=4y+23, & m<HMG=4z+14 G P Stop! M The Question Is : Time’s find the value of If HM is an altitude of ∆GHJ, Up! J z. The Answer Is : 19
  • 6. Bisectors, Medians, & Altitudes: 5 Points The Question Is : All of the angle bisectors of a triangle meet at the _________. Stop! Time’s Up! The Answer Is : incenter
  • 7. Bisectors, Medians, & Altitudes: 6 Points CP is an altitude, CQ is the C angle bisector of <ACB, and R is the midpoint of AB. The Question Is : Stop! and m<QCB=42+x. Time’s Up! P Find m<ACQ if m<ACB=123-x A Q R B The Answer Is : m<ACQ = 55
  • 8. Bisectors, Medians, & Altitudes: 7 Points CP is an altitude, CQ is the C angle bisector of <ACB, and R is the midpoint of AB. The Question Is : Stop! Find AB if AR=3x+6 and RB=5x-14 Time’s Up! P A Q R B The Answer Is : AB = 72
  • 9. Bisectors, Medians, & Altitudes: 8 Points The Question Is : In ∆RST, if the point P is the midpoint of RS, Stop! then PT is a(n) ________. The AnswerTime’s Up! Is : median
  • 10. Bisectors, Medians, & Altitudes: 9 Points The Question Is : What are the special segments of triangles? Stop! Time’s Up! The Answer Is : Perpendicular bisectors, medians, angle bisectors, and altitudes
  • 11. Indirect Proof: 2 Points The Question Is : When using _________, you assume that the conclusion false and then show that this assumption Stop! leads to a contradiction of the hypothesis, or some other accepted fact, such a definition, postulate, Time’s Up! theorem, or corollary. The Answer Is : Indirect reasoning
  • 12. Indirect Proof: 3 Points The Question Is : True or False: Another name for an indirect proof is a proof by contradiction. Stop! Time’s Up! The Answer Is : True
  • 13. Indirect Proof: 4 Points The Question Is : What are the three steps of writing an indirect proof. The Answer Is : 1. Assume that the conclusion is false Stop! 2. Show that this assumption leads to a Time’s Up! contradiction of the hypothesis, or some other fact, such as a definition, postulate, theorem, or corollary 3. Point out that because the false conclusion leads to an incorrect statement, the original conclusion must be true
  • 14. Indirect Proof: 5 Points The Question Is : State the assumption you would make to start an indirect proof of the following Stop! statement: EF is not a perpendicular bisector. Time’s Up! The Answer Is : EF is a perpendicular bisector.
  • 15. Indirect Proof: 6 Points The Question Is : State the assumption you would make to start an indirect proof of the following Stop! statement: If 5x < 25, then x < 5. Time’s Up! The Answer Is : x>5
  • 16. Indirect Proof: 7 Points The Question Is : State the assumption you would make to start an indirect proof of the following statement: If a rational number is any number that can be Stop! expressed as a/b, where a and b are integers and b is not equal to 0, 6 is a rational number. Time’s Up! The Answer Is : 6 cannot be expressed as a/b, where a & b are integers and b is not equal to 0.
  • 17. Indirect Proof: 7 Points The Question Is : State the assumption you would make to start an indirect proof of the following statement: The angle bisector of the vertex angle of an isosceles triangle Stop! is also an altitude of the triangle. Time’s Up! The Answer Is : The angle bisector of the vertex angle of an isosceles triangle is not an altitude of the triangle.
  • 18. Indirect Proof: 9 Points The Question Is : State the assumption you would make to start an indirect proof of the following statement: Two lines Stop! that are cut by a transversal so that alternate interior angles are congruent are parallel. The Answer Is : Time’s Up! The lines are not parallel
  • 19. Inequalities & Triangles: 2 Points The Question Is : What is the definition of an inequality? The Answer Is : Stop! For any real numbers a and b,Up!if and only if Time’s a > b there is a positive number c such that a = b + c.
  • 20. Inequalities & Triangles: 3 Points The Question Is : What are the four properties of Inequalities for Real Numbers? Stop! The Answer Is : Time’s Up! Comparison Property, Transitive Property, Addition and Subtraction Properties, & Multiplication and Division Properties
  • 21. Inequalities & Triangles: 4 Points The Question Is : What does the “Comparison Property” say? Stop! The Answer Is : Time’s Up! a < b, a = b, or a > b
  • 22. Inequalities & Triangles: 5 Points The Question Is : 7 4 Use the Exterior Angle Inequality Theorem to list Stop! all angles that satisfy the stated condition: measures less than m<1 Time’s Up! 5 6 8 3 2 1 The Answer Is : <4, <5, <6
  • 23. Inequalities & Triangles: 6 Points The Question Is : 7 4 Determine the angle with the Greatest measure: <1, <2, <3. Stop! The Answer Is : Time’s Up! 5 8 2 1 6 3 <1
  • 24. Inequalities & Triangles: 7 Points The Question Is : Determine the angle with the 8 Greatest measure: <8, <5, <7. 7 Stop! 5 The Answer Is : Time’s Up! <5
  • 25. Inequalities & Triangles: 8 Points The Question Is : 6 Determine the angle with the 8 Greatest measure: <6, <7, <8. 7 Stop! The Answer Is :Time’s Up! <8
  • 26. Inequalities & Triangles: 9 Points The Question Is : Determine the angle with the 6 Greatest measure: <1, <6, <9. 1 Stop! 9 The Answer Is : Time’s Up! <1
  • 27. The Triangle Inequality : 2 Points The Question Is : What is the “Triangle Inequality Theorem?” The Answer Is : Stop! The sum of the lengths of anyUp! Time’s two sides of a triangle is greater than the length of the third side.
  • 28. The Triangle Inequality : 3 Points The Question Is : What is the “Triangle Inequality Theorem” used to determine? Stop! The Answer Is : Time’s Up! Whether three segments can form a triangle.
  • 29. The Triangle Inequality : 4 Points The Question Is : If a line is horizontal, the shortest distance from a point to that line will be along a _______ line. Likewise, the Stop! shortest distance from a point to a vertical line lies along a ________ line. Time’s Up! The Answer Is : vertical, horizontal
  • 30. The Triangle Inequality : 5 Points The Question Is : The ________ segment from a point to a line is the shortest segment from the point to the line. Stop! Time’s Up! The Answer Is : perpendicular
  • 31. The Triangle Inequality : 6 Points The Question Is : Can the following lengths be the lengths of the sides of a triangle: 1, 2, 3? Explain. Stop! The Answer Is : Time’s Up! No; 1 + 2 is not greater than 3
  • 32. The Triangle Inequality : 7 Points The Question Is : Find the range for the measure of the third side: 5 and 11. Stop! The Answer Is :Time’s Up! 6 < n <16
  • 33. The Triangle Inequality : 8 Points The Question Is : Determine whether or not the given measures can be Stop! the lengths of the sides of a triangle: 9, 21, 20. Explain. Time’s Up! The Answer Is : Yes; 9 + 20 > 21
  • 34. The Triangle Inequality : 9 Points The Question Is : Find the range for the measure of the third side of the triangle: 21 and 47. Stop! The Answer Is :Time’s Up! 26 < n < 68
  • 35. Inequalities Involving 2 Triangles: 2 Points The Question Is : What does the “SAS Inequality” state? The Answer Is : Stop! Two sides of a triangle are congruent to two sides of another triangle. Time’s Up! in the first If the included angle triangle has a greater measure than the included angle in the second triangle, then the 3rd side Of the first triangle is longer than the 3rd side of the second.
  • 36. Inequalities Involving 2 Triangles: 3 Points The Question Is : What is another name for the “SAS Inequality Theorem?” Stop! The Answer Is : Time’s Up! The “Hinge Theorem.”
  • 37. Inequalities Involving 2 Triangles: 4 Points The Question Is : What does the “SSS Inequality Theorem” state? The Answer Is : Stop! to 2 sides of If 2 sides of a triangle are congruent Time’s other, then the angle rd Up! another triangle, and the 3 side in one triangle is rd longer than the 3 side in the between the pair of congruent sides in the 1st triangle is greater than the corresponding angle in the 2nd triangle.
  • 38. Inequalities Involving 2 Triangles: 5 Points 15 A The Question Is : D 20 Write an inequality relating AB and CD. 50 B Stop! The Answer Is : 15 AB < CD Time’s Up! C
  • 39. Inequalities Involving 2 Triangles: 6 Points The Question Is : x+5 Write an inequality 45 relating AB and CD. 3x - 7 Stop! The Answer Is : Time’s Up! 7/3 < x <6
  • 40. Inequalities Involving 2 Triangles: 7 Points The Question Is : 4 C B Write an inequality relating 6 the given pair of angles Stop! or segments: AB, FD. 9 6 9 D The Answer Is : Time’s Up! A F 6 10 AB > FD
  • 41. Inequalities Involving 2 Triangles: 8 Points The Question Is : 4 C B Write an inequality relating 6 the given pair of angles 9 or segments: m<BDC, m<FDB. Stop! 9 6 D Time’s Up! A 10 F 6 The Answer Is : M<BDC < m<FDB
  • 42. Inequalities Involving 2 Triangles: 9 Points The Question Is : 4 C B Write an inequality relating 6 the given pair of angles m<DBF. Stop! or segments: m<FBA, 9 6 9 D The Answer Is : Time’s Up! A 10 F 6 m<FBA > m<DBF