The document provides an overview of the syllabus for the Electronics & Telecommunication Engineering Paper - I and Paper - II exams for the Indian Engineering Services Examination. The Paper - I syllabus covers 6 topics including materials and components, physical electronics, signals and systems, network theory, electromagnetic theory, and electronic measurements and instrumentation. The Paper - II syllabus also covers 6 topics, focusing on analog and digital electronic circuits, control systems, communication systems, microwave engineering, and computer engineering.
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN POWER SYSTEMSvivatechijri
In today’s world we require a continuous & definitive supply of electricity for proper functioning in
modern and advanced society. AI (AI) may be a field that was found on the idea of human intelligence where AI
precisely simulates natural intelligence. AI (Artificial Intelligence) is the mixture of expert task, mundane task
and formal task. Power Systems were used from the late 19th century and that they are one among the essential
needs that we'd like in our modern, developing day to day life. Power systems are used for transmission and
delivering the electricity to all or any machines. AI (Artificial Intelligence) plays a serious role in power systems
where they solve different problems in power systems like scheduling, calculating, statistics, forecast. As AI
(Artificial Intelligence) was being developed in several fields we could see the impact that it made on the facility
systems also, the humanly solved mathematical functions were solved by machines and every one the tasks are
performed by the machines.AI techniques became popular for solving different problems in power systems like
control, planning, scheduling, forecast, etc. These techniques can affect difficult tasks faced by applications in
modern large power systems with even more interconnections installed to satisfy increasing load demand. The
appliance of those techniques has been successful in many areas of power grid engineering
This is just a brief on WPT basic ideas for young Engineers. References will help to get more adequate knowledge and will create more thirst to get into the real world of WPT.
Automatic Fault Detection System with IOT BasedYogeshIJTSRD
The fault location is an important part for any transmission line and distribution system. The location of fault is difficult task sometimes it takes lot of times needed for the exact location of the fault. The exact fault location can help the service man to overcome the fault free system in very less time. In this paper we are able to detect the fault range in easy way using the ESP module and the message is transferred on the mobile. This project is cost effective and reliable. Fast fault detection provide the protection of equipment before any significant damage. Er. Sanjeev Kumar | Mohd Mehraj Khan | Nadeem | Shailesh Kumar Yadav | Harsh Gupta "Automatic Fault Detection System with IOT Based" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-5 , August 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd43806.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/43806/automatic-fault-detection-system-with-iot-based/er-sanjeev-kumar
This presentation presents a review of novel technology which provides a promising solution for designing self-powered microsystems. Micro-Electro Mechanical System (MEMS) energy harvesting is an emerging alternative for scavenging energy from natural sources. It has extensive potential in wireless sensor applications to provide a natural energy source that is essentially inexhaustible. It is an increasingly attractive alternative to costly batteries. This essentially free energy source is available maintenance-free throughout the lifetime of the application. Many systems, such as wireless sensor networks, portable electronics and cell phones, can use this technology as a power source. Although some types of MEMS, such as electro-magnetic MEMS, electrostatic MEMS, and piezoelectric MEMS, are used to provide energy in various applications, they have several technical barriers that limit their applications, including low efficiency, issues of scaling, and high cost.Novel MEMS solar energy harvesting technology is scalable and also easily integrated in microsystems. The RF MEMS design not only has to provide functional efficiency, but also must work within the limits of maximum charge and discharge conversion efficiency. The energy harvesting technologies currently available which utilizes RF MEMS to convert solar energy into charge, can achieve better benefits than photovoltaic cells. In this presentation the design,fabrication, testing and evaluation of RF MEMS and its working limits in charging and discharging is illustrated.
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN POWER SYSTEMSvivatechijri
In today’s world we require a continuous & definitive supply of electricity for proper functioning in
modern and advanced society. AI (AI) may be a field that was found on the idea of human intelligence where AI
precisely simulates natural intelligence. AI (Artificial Intelligence) is the mixture of expert task, mundane task
and formal task. Power Systems were used from the late 19th century and that they are one among the essential
needs that we'd like in our modern, developing day to day life. Power systems are used for transmission and
delivering the electricity to all or any machines. AI (Artificial Intelligence) plays a serious role in power systems
where they solve different problems in power systems like scheduling, calculating, statistics, forecast. As AI
(Artificial Intelligence) was being developed in several fields we could see the impact that it made on the facility
systems also, the humanly solved mathematical functions were solved by machines and every one the tasks are
performed by the machines.AI techniques became popular for solving different problems in power systems like
control, planning, scheduling, forecast, etc. These techniques can affect difficult tasks faced by applications in
modern large power systems with even more interconnections installed to satisfy increasing load demand. The
appliance of those techniques has been successful in many areas of power grid engineering
This is just a brief on WPT basic ideas for young Engineers. References will help to get more adequate knowledge and will create more thirst to get into the real world of WPT.
Automatic Fault Detection System with IOT BasedYogeshIJTSRD
The fault location is an important part for any transmission line and distribution system. The location of fault is difficult task sometimes it takes lot of times needed for the exact location of the fault. The exact fault location can help the service man to overcome the fault free system in very less time. In this paper we are able to detect the fault range in easy way using the ESP module and the message is transferred on the mobile. This project is cost effective and reliable. Fast fault detection provide the protection of equipment before any significant damage. Er. Sanjeev Kumar | Mohd Mehraj Khan | Nadeem | Shailesh Kumar Yadav | Harsh Gupta "Automatic Fault Detection System with IOT Based" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-5 , August 2021, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd43806.pdf Paper URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/43806/automatic-fault-detection-system-with-iot-based/er-sanjeev-kumar
This presentation presents a review of novel technology which provides a promising solution for designing self-powered microsystems. Micro-Electro Mechanical System (MEMS) energy harvesting is an emerging alternative for scavenging energy from natural sources. It has extensive potential in wireless sensor applications to provide a natural energy source that is essentially inexhaustible. It is an increasingly attractive alternative to costly batteries. This essentially free energy source is available maintenance-free throughout the lifetime of the application. Many systems, such as wireless sensor networks, portable electronics and cell phones, can use this technology as a power source. Although some types of MEMS, such as electro-magnetic MEMS, electrostatic MEMS, and piezoelectric MEMS, are used to provide energy in various applications, they have several technical barriers that limit their applications, including low efficiency, issues of scaling, and high cost.Novel MEMS solar energy harvesting technology is scalable and also easily integrated in microsystems. The RF MEMS design not only has to provide functional efficiency, but also must work within the limits of maximum charge and discharge conversion efficiency. The energy harvesting technologies currently available which utilizes RF MEMS to convert solar energy into charge, can achieve better benefits than photovoltaic cells. In this presentation the design,fabrication, testing and evaluation of RF MEMS and its working limits in charging and discharging is illustrated.
Overview of the fundamental roles in Hydropower generation and the components involved in wider Electrical Engineering.
This paper presents the design and construction of hydroelectric dams from the hydrologist’s survey of the valley before construction, all aspects and involved disciplines, fluid dynamics, structural engineering, generation and mains frequency regulation to the very transmission of power through the network in the United Kingdom.
Author: Robbie Edward Sayers
Collaborators and co editors: Charlie Sims and Connor Healey.
(C) 2024 Robbie E. Sayers
Industrial Training at Shahjalal Fertilizer Company Limited (SFCL)MdTanvirMahtab2
This presentation is about the working procedure of Shahjalal Fertilizer Company Limited (SFCL). A Govt. owned Company of Bangladesh Chemical Industries Corporation under Ministry of Industries.
Immunizing Image Classifiers Against Localized Adversary Attacksgerogepatton
This paper addresses the vulnerability of deep learning models, particularly convolutional neural networks
(CNN)s, to adversarial attacks and presents a proactive training technique designed to counter them. We
introduce a novel volumization algorithm, which transforms 2D images into 3D volumetric representations.
When combined with 3D convolution and deep curriculum learning optimization (CLO), itsignificantly improves
the immunity of models against localized universal attacks by up to 40%. We evaluate our proposed approach
using contemporary CNN architectures and the modified Canadian Institute for Advanced Research (CIFAR-10
and CIFAR-100) and ImageNet Large Scale Visual Recognition Challenge (ILSVRC12) datasets, showcasing
accuracy improvements over previous techniques. The results indicate that the combination of the volumetric
input and curriculum learning holds significant promise for mitigating adversarial attacks without necessitating
adversary training.
Welcome to WIPAC Monthly the magazine brought to you by the LinkedIn Group Water Industry Process Automation & Control.
In this month's edition, along with this month's industry news to celebrate the 13 years since the group was created we have articles including
A case study of the used of Advanced Process Control at the Wastewater Treatment works at Lleida in Spain
A look back on an article on smart wastewater networks in order to see how the industry has measured up in the interim around the adoption of Digital Transformation in the Water Industry.
Hierarchical Digital Twin of a Naval Power SystemKerry Sado
A hierarchical digital twin of a Naval DC power system has been developed and experimentally verified. Similar to other state-of-the-art digital twins, this technology creates a digital replica of the physical system executed in real-time or faster, which can modify hardware controls. However, its advantage stems from distributing computational efforts by utilizing a hierarchical structure composed of lower-level digital twin blocks and a higher-level system digital twin. Each digital twin block is associated with a physical subsystem of the hardware and communicates with a singular system digital twin, which creates a system-level response. By extracting information from each level of the hierarchy, power system controls of the hardware were reconfigured autonomously. This hierarchical digital twin development offers several advantages over other digital twins, particularly in the field of naval power systems. The hierarchical structure allows for greater computational efficiency and scalability while the ability to autonomously reconfigure hardware controls offers increased flexibility and responsiveness. The hierarchical decomposition and models utilized were well aligned with the physical twin, as indicated by the maximum deviations between the developed digital twin hierarchy and the hardware.
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1. Syllabus for IES: Indian Engineering Services Examination
ELECTRONICS & TELECOMMUNICATION ENGINEERING PAPER - I
(For both objective and conventional type papers)
1. Materials and Components :
Structure and properties of Electrical Engineering materials; Conductors, Semiconductors and
Insulators, magnetic, Ferroelectric, Piezoelectric, Ceramic, Optical and Super-conducting materials.
Passive components and characteristics Resistors, Capacitors and Inductors; Ferrites, Quartz crystal
Ceramic resonators, Electromagnetic and Electromechanical components.
2. Physical Electronics, Electron Devices and ICs:
Electrons and holes in semiconductors, Carrier Statistics, Mechanism of current flow in a
semiconductor, Hall effect; Junction theory; Different types of diodes and their characteristics; Bipolar
Junction transistor; Field effect transistors; Power switching devices like SCRs, GTOs, power
MOSFETS; Basics of ICs - bipolar, MOS and CMOS types; basic of Opto Electronics.
3. Signals and Systems
Classification of signals and systems: System modelling in terms of differential and difference
equations; State variable representation; Fourier series; Fourier transforms and their application to
system analysis; Laplace transforms and their application to system analysis; Convolution and
superposition integrals and their applications; Z-transforms and their applications to the analysis and
characterisation of discrete time systems; Random signals and probability, Correlation functions;
Spectral density; Response of linear system to random inputs.
4. Network theory
Network analysis techniques; Network theorems, transient response, steady state sinusoidal
response; Network graphs and their applications in network analysis; Tellegen's theorem. Two port
networks; Z, Y, h and transmission parameters. Combination of two ports, analysis of common two
ports. Network functions : parts of network functions, obtaining a network function from a given part.
Transmission criteria : delay and rise time, Elmore's and other definitions effect of cascading.
Elements of network synthesis.
5. Electromagnetic Theory
Analysis of electrostatic and magnetostatic fields; Laplace's and Poisson's equations; Boundary value
problems and their solutions; Maxwell's equations; application to wave propagation in bounded and
unbounded media; Transmission lines : basic theory, standing waves, matching applications,
microstrip lines; Basics of wave guides and resonators; Elements of antenna theory.
6. Electronic Measurements and instrumentation
Basic concepts, standards and error analysis; Measurements of basic electrical quantities and
parameters; Electronic measuring instruments and their principles of working : analog and digital,
comparison, characteristics, application. Transducers; Electronic measurements of non electrical
quantities like temperature, pressure, humidity etc; basics of telemetry for industrial use.
ELECTRONICS & TELECOMMUNICATION ENGINEERING PAPER - II
(For both objective and conventional type papers)
1. Analog Electronic Circuits :
Transistor biasing and stabilization. Small signal analysis. Power amplifiers. Frequency response. Wide
banding techniques. Feedback amplifiers. Tuned amplifiers. Oscillators. Rectifiers and power supplies.
Op Amp, PLL, other linear integrated circuits and applications. Pulse shaping circuits and waveform
generators.
2. 2. Digital Electronic Circuits :
Transistor as a switching element; Boolean algebra, simplification of Boolean functions, Karnaguh map
and applications; IC Logic gates and their characteristics; IC logic families : DTL, TTL, ECL, NMOS,
PMOS and CMOS gates and their comparison; Combinational logic Circuits; Half adder, Full adder;
Digital comparator; Multiplexer Demulti-plexer; ROM an their applications. Flip flops. R-S, J-K, D and T
flip-flops; Different types of counters and registers Waveform generators. A/D and D/A converters.
Semiconductor memories.
3. Control Systems :
Transient and steady state response of control systems; Effect of feedback on stability and sensitivity;
Root locus techniques; Frequency response analysis. Concepts of gain and phase margins: Constant-M
and Constant-N Nichol's Chart; Approximation of transient response from Constant-N Nichol's Chart;
Approximation of transient response from closed loop frequency response; Design of Control Systems,
Compensators; Industrial controllers.
4. Communication Systems :
Basic information theory; Modulation and detection in analogue and digital systems; Sampling and
data reconstructions; Quantization & coding; Time division and frequency division multiplexing;
Equalization; Optical Communication : in free space & fiber optic; Propagation of signals at HF, VHF,
UHF and microwave frequency; Satellite Communication.
5. Microwave Engineering :
Microwave Tubes and solid state devices, Microwave generation and amplifiers, Waveguides and other
Microwave Components and Circuits, Microstrip circuits, Microwave Antennas, Microwave
Measurements, Masers, lasers; Microwave propagation.
Microwave Communication Systems terrestrial and Satellite based.
6. Computer Engineering :
Number Systems. Data representation; Programming; Elements of a high level programming language
PASCAL/C; Use of basic data structures; Fundamentals of computer architecture; Processor design;
Control unit design; Memory organisation, I/o System Organisation. Microprocessors : Architecture
and instruction set of Microprocessors 8085 and 8086, Assembly language Programming.
Microprocessor Based system design : typical examples. Personal computers and their typical uses.