The document provides learning progressions for the 2019/2020 academic year issued by the Ministry of National Education to improve teaching quality. It outlines four units to be covered for Secondary Year Three students in Literature and Philosophy and Foreign Languages streams. The units cover topics like ancient civilizations, business ethics, comparing education systems, and feelings/emotions. The progressions focus on implementing the curriculum based on learners' pace and abilities rather than rigid timelines. Teachers are asked to check students' prerequisites and regulate teaching accordingly. The goal is to facilitate understanding and coherence with assessment plans.
Salam
1- The annual learning plan
The annual learning plan is a comprehensive plan of a program of study within an educational project that aims to achieve the global competence of a learning level on the basis of the target competency stated for each domain ( oral interaction, interpretation of oral and written messages and production of oral and written messages) and through an integrated set of learning sections.
Each plan starts from the target competency to achieve and whose development is carried out through a problem-solving situation in its general context that the learner may encounter in his or her school or social life and a set of partial situations conducive to integration and potential remediation. The plan also contains instructions from the “support document” and the “teacher’s guide” and the estimated time to devote to the learning section to ensure an adequate implementation of this latter.
MONE June 2017
Salam
The English Curriculum
Table of Contents
1. Presentation of the Discipline of English
1.1 Goals of English at Middle School 1.2 Contribution of English to the Achievement of Learner’s Global Profile 1.3 Contribution Of English to the Mastery of Other Subjects 2.Components of the Curriculum
2.1 Exit Profiles for English at Middle School
2.1.1 Exit Profile by Key Stage 2.1.2 Cross- Curricular Topics Across the Cycle 3. Middle School Conceptual Framework
3.1 Table of the Conceptual Framework
4. Yearly Syllabuses for Middle School 4.1 Syllabuses Across the Years 4.2 Samples of Situations of Integration
5 .Implementation of the Curriculum 5.1 Recommendations for the Implementation of the Curriculum 5.2 Project –Based Learning 5.3 Recommendations on How to Use Teaching Aids
6. Recommendations and General Guidelines to Stakeholders 6.1 Recommendations to Textbook Writers 6.2 Recommendations to Examination Designers
By Mr Samir Bounab ( teacher trainer at MONE)
the links
Salam
1- The annual learning plan
The annual learning plan is a comprehensive plan of a program of study within an educational project that aims to achieve the global competence of a learning level on the basis of the target competency stated for each domain ( oral interaction, interpretation of oral and written messages and production of oral and written messages) and through an integrated set of learning sections.
Each plan starts from the target competency to achieve and whose development is carried out through a problem-solving situation in its general context that the learner may encounter in his or her school or social life and a set of partial situations conducive to integration and potential remediation. The plan also contains instructions from the “support document” and the “teacher’s guide” and the estimated time to devote to the learning section to ensure an adequate implementation of this latter.
MONE June 2017
Salam
The English Curriculum
Table of Contents
1. Presentation of the Discipline of English
1.1 Goals of English at Middle School 1.2 Contribution of English to the Achievement of Learner’s Global Profile 1.3 Contribution Of English to the Mastery of Other Subjects 2.Components of the Curriculum
2.1 Exit Profiles for English at Middle School
2.1.1 Exit Profile by Key Stage 2.1.2 Cross- Curricular Topics Across the Cycle 3. Middle School Conceptual Framework
3.1 Table of the Conceptual Framework
4. Yearly Syllabuses for Middle School 4.1 Syllabuses Across the Years 4.2 Samples of Situations of Integration
5 .Implementation of the Curriculum 5.1 Recommendations for the Implementation of the Curriculum 5.2 Project –Based Learning 5.3 Recommendations on How to Use Teaching Aids
6. Recommendations and General Guidelines to Stakeholders 6.1 Recommendations to Textbook Writers 6.2 Recommendations to Examination Designers
By Mr Samir Bounab ( teacher trainer at MONE)
the links
How to adapt the the school manual to the programMr Bounab Samir
how to teach ?
Here are five teaching methods adapting the school manual (or without using it ) to the program & 10 hand outs dealing with how to teach each lesson mentioned in the illustration
by Mr Samir Bounab ( teacher trainer)
Training Novice Teachers
Things that novice teachers have to know about teaching English in Algeria :
1) Goals of Teaching English at Middle School :
1)To help our society to live in harmony with modernity by providing the learner with linguistic tools essential for efficient communication
2) To promote national and universal values
3) To develop critical thinking, tolerance and openness to the world
4) To contribute to the shaping of a good citizen , aware of the changes an
d challenges of today and tomorrow
5) To give every learner the opportunity to have access to science , technology and world culture while avoiding the dangers of acculturation – curriculum page 4
2)2G program ( 2G = 1G + 4 Values - national identity /citizenship/national conscience /openess to the world - + Cross Curricular competences = “ Know how to learn?” is an interrelated set of attitudes, skills and knowledge that are drawn upon and applied to a particular context for successful learning )
3) CBA approach (It is an approach aiming at establishing a link between the learning acquired at school and the context of use outside the classroom. This approach enables the learner to learn how: to learn, to share, to exchange and to cooperate with others
4) The project work ( final production of one or two didactic units- CBA without project work is meaningless)
Pedagogic project ( number of sequences – the number of sequences depend on the number of learning objectives –each sequecne is formed of sessions or lessons – each lesson is formed of tasks and activities page 16 of support document²
5) The 4 Learning Situations ( initial problem solving situation – input situation – integrated situation– evaluation )
6) Initial problem solving (It's the starting point of your lesson where you involve your learners from the first moment you are in class - you put them in real life situation conform to the official approach (CBA) which is learner centered one.- Using selected aids , you invite your learners to guess,.......
Salam
How to apply CBA " implementation of the 3 IIP"
by : Mr Samir Bounab
One of the questions that teachers have to ask themselves after delivering each lesson is :
"what relation of what I performed with CBA approach?
or
" when were my learners able to " interact ? Interpret ? and produce ?"
The answer is through the 3 IIP ( interact - interpret and produce)
So how can teachers observe the 3 IIP on the field ?
Competency I : Interact orally in English
Learners must be able to use the functional language acquired in class as well as verbal and non verbal means to come into contact with his schoolmates and his teacher
How the interaction competency can seen ?
With their schoolmates in pairs or groups.
In situation related to :
(1) the class room
(2) topics and subjects tackled at school
(3) their needs
(4) their interests
Using communication breakdown strategies (mimming, gestures, mother tongue)
Competency II : Interpret authentic documents, oral or written.
Learners must be able to demonstrate his understanding or non-understanding of simple texts (short stories, legends ,fables , tales , songs , games) –narrative and descriptive –that match his cognitive level, verbally or non-verbally , with his teacher's help , using adequate visual and linguistic support .
How is interpret competency observed?
Interact orally or in writing in everyday situations with their teacher / mates
Consult various sources {dictionaries, the media, the internet…}
Competency III : Produce simple messages, oral or written
The learners should be able to express his ideas, organize them according to logic and chronology, take into account syntax, spelling and punctuation for describing, narrating …..
How ?
The learners are suggested a model to follow.
They are given access to new writing strategies.
In situations linked to
(1) the class
(2) the learner’s interests and
(3) the learner’s needs.
With audio-visual support
Using pedagogical recreative activities
With clear and precise instructions
Taking part in groupwork (newspapers, magazines, cartoons, projects …)
By: Mr.Samir Bounab ( Teacher trainer)
How to adapt the the school manual to the programMr Bounab Samir
how to teach ?
Here are five teaching methods adapting the school manual (or without using it ) to the program & 10 hand outs dealing with how to teach each lesson mentioned in the illustration
by Mr Samir Bounab ( teacher trainer)
Training Novice Teachers
Things that novice teachers have to know about teaching English in Algeria :
1) Goals of Teaching English at Middle School :
1)To help our society to live in harmony with modernity by providing the learner with linguistic tools essential for efficient communication
2) To promote national and universal values
3) To develop critical thinking, tolerance and openness to the world
4) To contribute to the shaping of a good citizen , aware of the changes an
d challenges of today and tomorrow
5) To give every learner the opportunity to have access to science , technology and world culture while avoiding the dangers of acculturation – curriculum page 4
2)2G program ( 2G = 1G + 4 Values - national identity /citizenship/national conscience /openess to the world - + Cross Curricular competences = “ Know how to learn?” is an interrelated set of attitudes, skills and knowledge that are drawn upon and applied to a particular context for successful learning )
3) CBA approach (It is an approach aiming at establishing a link between the learning acquired at school and the context of use outside the classroom. This approach enables the learner to learn how: to learn, to share, to exchange and to cooperate with others
4) The project work ( final production of one or two didactic units- CBA without project work is meaningless)
Pedagogic project ( number of sequences – the number of sequences depend on the number of learning objectives –each sequecne is formed of sessions or lessons – each lesson is formed of tasks and activities page 16 of support document²
5) The 4 Learning Situations ( initial problem solving situation – input situation – integrated situation– evaluation )
6) Initial problem solving (It's the starting point of your lesson where you involve your learners from the first moment you are in class - you put them in real life situation conform to the official approach (CBA) which is learner centered one.- Using selected aids , you invite your learners to guess,.......
Salam
How to apply CBA " implementation of the 3 IIP"
by : Mr Samir Bounab
One of the questions that teachers have to ask themselves after delivering each lesson is :
"what relation of what I performed with CBA approach?
or
" when were my learners able to " interact ? Interpret ? and produce ?"
The answer is through the 3 IIP ( interact - interpret and produce)
So how can teachers observe the 3 IIP on the field ?
Competency I : Interact orally in English
Learners must be able to use the functional language acquired in class as well as verbal and non verbal means to come into contact with his schoolmates and his teacher
How the interaction competency can seen ?
With their schoolmates in pairs or groups.
In situation related to :
(1) the class room
(2) topics and subjects tackled at school
(3) their needs
(4) their interests
Using communication breakdown strategies (mimming, gestures, mother tongue)
Competency II : Interpret authentic documents, oral or written.
Learners must be able to demonstrate his understanding or non-understanding of simple texts (short stories, legends ,fables , tales , songs , games) –narrative and descriptive –that match his cognitive level, verbally or non-verbally , with his teacher's help , using adequate visual and linguistic support .
How is interpret competency observed?
Interact orally or in writing in everyday situations with their teacher / mates
Consult various sources {dictionaries, the media, the internet…}
Competency III : Produce simple messages, oral or written
The learners should be able to express his ideas, organize them according to logic and chronology, take into account syntax, spelling and punctuation for describing, narrating …..
How ?
The learners are suggested a model to follow.
They are given access to new writing strategies.
In situations linked to
(1) the class
(2) the learner’s interests and
(3) the learner’s needs.
With audio-visual support
Using pedagogical recreative activities
With clear and precise instructions
Taking part in groupwork (newspapers, magazines, cartoons, projects …)
By: Mr.Samir Bounab ( Teacher trainer)
Project OneEducational SystemBinder1. Describe the nature .docxwkyra78
Project One
Educational System
Binder
1. Describe the nature of the project that you accomplished.
2. Describe and explain how you used any relevant data to complete your project. (Data could come from research, assessment results, the input from colleagues, parents and/or community members, etc.)
3. What were the financial considerations within the project? What political forces influenced the nature of the project? What cultural aspects of your work setting influenced the project?
4. Using the State learning standards, district goals, and/or community expectations as benchmarks evaluate the effectiveness of your project for improving the educational system where you work.
5. Make specific recommendations for improving upon what you accomplished.
6. Submit a plan for monitoring the impact of your project.
I. Overview
Co-teaching is designed to meet the educational needs of students with diverse learning options. It allows teachers to focus on more intense and individualized instruction in the general education setting for students with special needs. However not all schools have the ability to effectively co-teach and co-plan. Schools are not equipped to offer professional support and co-planning sessions for general education and special education teachers. Not many schools understand effective co-teaching models.
My role is to research effective co-teaching models and present this information to staff during an in-service training.
II. Relevant Data
a. Research co-teaching strategies with documented effectiveness by locating at least 5 recent journal articles.
b. Survey present teachers across two schools (building-wide) and determine what types of co-teaching is implemented in the respective classrooms.
c. Survey student and teacher feedback regarding the effectiveness of present co-teaching design.
d. Assist co-teachers with co-planning sessions and differentiation strategies.
III. Diverse Educational Setting
a. Different grade levels – High school grades 9-12
b. Different disciplines – core content areas (English, Math, Science, History)
c. Work with diverse student populations – General Education, Special Education Students and English Language Learners
IV. ISLLC Standards
a. Standard 2.0: Candidates who complete the program are educational leaders who have the knowledge and ability to promote the success of all students by advocating, nurturing and sustaining a school culture and instructional program conducive to student learning and staff professional growth.
b. Standard 3.0: Candidates who complete the program are educational leaders who have the knowledge and ability to promote the success of all students by ensuring management of the organization, operation and resources for a safe, efficient and effective learning environment.
...
O IRIS (Melhoria através da Investigação na Escola Inclusiva) é um Projecto
Comenius Europeu com o foco na Inclusão e nos progressos escolares,
abrangendo todas as crianças numa escola para todos. O Projecto IRIS
iniciou-se no fim de 2006 e termina em 1 de Outubro de 2009. A Áustria e
a Bélgica coordenam as actividades do Projecto. A equipa Projecto IRIS é
composta por 7 parceiros a trabalhar em grupos temáticos e os membros
do grupo têm mudado, bem como os sistemas evoluído. Toda a equipa
do Projecto se reúne de 6 em 6 meses para partilhar informação sobre o
desenvolvimento, como um todo colaborativo.
Expressing Opinion and Showing positive action
Part One : Read how to :
1) show and express opinion
2) Accept or agree with an opinion
3) Reject or disagree with an opnion
3) Use of time sequencers
Part Two: Practice expressing and rejecting opinions
safety rules and conduct disasters& Had better-ought to-should-if I were you ...Mr Bounab Samir
Natural Disaster Recommendations
Part 1 : worksheet
task 1 : Complete with had to or should
task 2 : If I were you " Rewrite using if I were you "
Task 3: Find the silent letters in the transcribed words
task 4: Write into the direct speech using the intorductory verbs
task 5: safety rules and conducts in natural disaster ' earthquake'
task 6: Writing anouncement preventing people from natural disasters
Part2 : Passages about natural disasters with reading comprehension questions
*=*= Like & hate + verb +Verb +ing & Silent letters =*=*=
Task 1 : Choose the right verb form
task 2 : fill in the gaps with like - hate - love
task 3 : Turn the sentence into the negative form
task 4: Turn the sentences into the interrogative form
Task 5 / ask the questions
task 6 : Correct the mistakes
task 7 : Re-order the words to make correct sentences
Task 8 : Silent latters
Best of Luck
Mr Samir Bounab ( Teacher Trainer )
the links
lexis & tasks related to travelling & revision of simple present tense.pdfMr Bounab Samir
task 1 : Look at the picture and answer the questions
task 2 : match the abbreviations with the cardinal directions
task 3 : name the famous places to visit in Algeria
task 4 : Match the names of transport with the their pictures
task 5 : How do we travel ? Classify the means of tranpsort
task 6 : What do we need to travel . Re-order the words
task 7: Ask the questions ( auxiliaries questions)
task 8: complete the questions with thr right "wh qq" words
task 9 : Give the right form of the verbs in brackets ( use the simple present tense )
task 10 : Write into the negative form
MS4 level being good citizen -imperative- (1) (1).pdfMr Bounab Samir
Being Good Citizen
Part 1: Reading passage about being good citizen to save the world
Part2 : Reading Comprehension tasks exploiting the passage
Part3 : Using the imperative more tasks about protecting the world (afformative and negative imperative forms)
Worksheet " Reported Speech Part 2 -All tenses"
=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*==*=*=*=*=*=*=*=*
Task 1 : Re-write into the direct speech
task 2: Change the sentences from indirect to indirect speech
Task 3: Re-write the indirect questions into the direct ones
Task4 : Change the sentences into indirect speech (auxialary
questions)
Task 5: re-write into indirect speech (wh qq words questions)
Task 6 : Correct the mistakes
Task 7 : Report using mixed tense....
Best of Luck
Mr.Samir Bounab ( Teacher Trainer )
2 AS Types of Disaster and where they occur & Reported Speech.pdfMr Bounab Samir
Disaster & safety
Part 1:
task 1 : WOrd CLoud "listing the words related to natural disaster
task 2: Matching pictures with names of natural disaster
Task 3 :Mtaching words with the right natural disaster definitions
Task4: Word seard games " find the natural disaster names"
Task 5: Write the warning natural signs names
Task 6: Classify the types of natural disasters
Part2 :
Reported Speech
task1: Re-write into the indirect speech
task 2: Put the intorductory verb into the past then write the sentences into the indirect speech
Task 3: Make indirect sentences into the present
task 1 : Unscramble the words to make correct sentence
task2 : Put the verbs in brackets into the correct trense
task 3: What do the sentences mean
task 4: Complete the dialogues with the simple present tense or the future simple tense
task 5: Supply the punctuation and capital letters
Task 6 : Complete the sentence with your own words
Abstract:
We love our children’s holding pencils, pens and making their first drawings. They start making their first drawing lines, circles, zigzags, before they write, so they feel happy about their first drawing and how they are amazed to express themselves before event joining schools.
Young learners once at school quickly learn that success at school is measured by how well you can read and write, not by how good your drawings are.
Writing is combination of process and product , the process refers to gathering ideas and thoughts and working on them to be readable for the reads .
However, learners who draw their first graphics before they tackle writing tasks produce better writing. It is likely this is because the act of drawing concentrates the mind on the topic at hand, and provides an avenue for rehearsal before writing.
Many questions are raised to reach such goal:
Why is writing important for young learners ?
What are the initiation steps to teach spelling and writing ?
How to make very young learners write fluently ?
All these questions I will be very pleased to tackle them with you in my conference meeting and see how to help young learners teachers benefit from this presentation to help their learners once in class .
Methodology :
Workshop objective: By the end of this presentation and workshop, the audience will be able to importance of writing for your learners and how to proceed in that.
Workshop format : The workshop is a variety of tasks , where the audience will be invited to work in pair , groups in a room with round tables for interaction and theatre or classroom style while being invited to power point presentation
Diversity :
Well 1h is not enough for such important topic , but I will try to manage that by allocating not more than the required timing for each task in order to cover all the topic
I will try to proceed as follows :
Set Ground Rules
Before I start the workshop, I have to establish ground rules to make the environment in which everyone feels comfortable ( phones in silent mode, respect each others while interacting, help each others while working in round table made class……
Use Ice Breakers to Build Bridges
For example, when the speakers introduces himself he may invite , everyone to share their feeling taking part in ELT conference(s).
How to Wrap Up
By the end of the workshop, the attendees are invited to share what they have learned. I have to make them complete an evaluation paper, so I can gauge what worked best about the workshop and what improvements need to be made
Thank you
Mr Samir Bounab ( Teacher trainer)
Writing Agony Letter & If type O+1 & Diphthongs + Text “Arab Science”.pdfMr Bounab Samir
*= Technology & Innovations =*=*
Worksheet : ** Writing Agony Letter &
** If type O+1 &
** Diphthongs +
** Text Sample “The Golden Age of Arab Science"
** Passive
** conditionals
** Number of syllables in a word
** Written Expression "Writing Biography
imperative do & don't health safety recommendations.pdfMr Bounab Samir
task 1 : Look at the coronas virus pictures and match them with the right numbers
task2 : re-order the words to make correct sentences about corona virus healthy recommendations
task 3 : classify healthy and unhealthy food
task 4 : rewrite into the imperative
Texr : Obesity and health recommendations
Asking & Telling the time & Sample text School timetableMr Bounab Samir
Describing daily activities
telling the time
reordering the words to make correct sentences sayingthe time
matching the sentences with the correct clock time
writing the time in full
writing the time in letters
re-ordering the questions asking about the time
sample text abotu school timetables & sounds "th" &"the" &/ei/ & /i/
writing letter intorducing oneself and school timetable
2AS passive-voice & text oil & letter of advice & conditional & stressed sy...Mr Bounab Samir
General revision about Passive Voice
a) Rule of the passive with different tenses
b) Choose only yhe passive
c)underline the correct variant
d) find the correct form of the verbs
e) Sample text about "oil" + word formation + conditional & passive & stressed syllables + written expression : writing letter of advice
MS4 seq 2 revision superlative & past & past continuous with while and when &...Mr Bounab Samir
*=*=* MS4 seq 2 revision (part 2) worksheet *=*=*
1)Superlative
2) Past & past continuous with while and when
3) Present perfect
4) Prefixes and suffixes
5) Final "ed" sound
6) Text dream career
Best of luck
Mr.Samir Bounab ( Teacher Trainer )
general grammar revision for MS4 learners seq 2Mr Bounab Samir
MS4 worksheet: ***Sequence 2 General Revision***
1) writing the superlative form of the adjectives
2) Forming Adjectives Using the Suffixes: "ful" and "less"
3) Narrating using The past continuous and the past using "while" & when "
4) Prefixes: (dis; un; in; im; il and ir).
5) The present perfect with time markers "always - ever-never-just)
6) The Contrast Markers "like, unlike and whereas"
7) Pronunciation of "ed" endings in past simple and past participle of regular verbs
8) : Situation of integration
-->Write a letter to a friend talking about
one's personality and interests, childhood/ school memories,
dream job ,ideal teacher and friend.
Best of luck for our angels
Mr .Samir Bounab ( teacher trainer)
2 as unit 3 technology & innovation & if type 0 & suffixes.pdfMr Bounab Samir
2AS level worksheet: Technology & Innovations
Part 1:
1) word cloud: eliciting lexis related to technology and inventions
2) Conditionals: Type 0 + Type 1
3) Forming Adjectives
Part 2 : Text " Astronomy "
-> conditionals
-> Final "ed" sound
-> Written Expression ( situation of integration ) "Letter of advice"
Wish you best of luck
Mr.Samir Bounab ( teacher trainer)
The links
Meeting and Workshop Medea District 3
I would like to thank Mrs Arab for inviting me to take part in her meeting and training workshop for the teachers of her district
Big Thank to all the teachers and to their precious collaboration
The meeting points
** The New didactic guide 2023
** Characteristics of Young Learners
** The exit profile
** Learning styles
** What teaching strategies are good for different learning/perceptual styles?
**Classroom Guidelines
** Framing of the Syllabus
** Target Competences
** Main Adjustments
** Topics and communicative objectives
** The teaching and learning framwork
** How to demonstrate phonemic awareness
** Tips for teaching writing
** The problem solving situation
** Suggested sesison lay out
** Assessment
** Workshop tasks
For futher reading pleased download the PDF copy
Introduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp NetworkTechSoup
Dive into the world of AI! Experts Jon Hill and Tareq Monaur will guide you through AI's role in enhancing nonprofit websites and basic marketing strategies, making it easy to understand and apply.
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...Sandy Millin
http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
Welcome to TechSoup New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdfTechSoup
In this webinar you will learn how your organization can access TechSoup's wide variety of product discount and donation programs. From hardware to software, we'll give you a tour of the tools available to help your nonprofit with productivity, collaboration, financial management, donor tracking, security, and more.
Acetabularia Information For Class 9 .docxvaibhavrinwa19
Acetabularia acetabulum is a single-celled green alga that in its vegetative state is morphologically differentiated into a basal rhizoid and an axially elongated stalk, which bears whorls of branching hairs. The single diploid nucleus resides in the rhizoid.
Honest Reviews of Tim Han LMA Course Program.pptxtimhan337
Personal development courses are widely available today, with each one promising life-changing outcomes. Tim Han’s Life Mastery Achievers (LMA) Course has drawn a lot of interest. In addition to offering my frank assessment of Success Insider’s LMA Course, this piece examines the course’s effects via a variety of Tim Han LMA course reviews and Success Insider comments.
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxPavel ( NSTU)
Synthetic fiber production is a fascinating and complex field that blends chemistry, engineering, and environmental science. By understanding these aspects, students can gain a comprehensive view of synthetic fiber production, its impact on society and the environment, and the potential for future innovations. Synthetic fibers play a crucial role in modern society, impacting various aspects of daily life, industry, and the environment. ynthetic fibers are integral to modern life, offering a range of benefits from cost-effectiveness and versatility to innovative applications and performance characteristics. While they pose environmental challenges, ongoing research and development aim to create more sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives. Understanding the importance of synthetic fibers helps in appreciating their role in the economy, industry, and daily life, while also emphasizing the need for sustainable practices and innovation.
June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...Levi Shapiro
Letter from the Congress of the United States regarding Anti-Semitism sent June 3rd to MIT President Sally Kornbluth, MIT Corp Chair, Mark Gorenberg
Dear Dr. Kornbluth and Mr. Gorenberg,
The US House of Representatives is deeply concerned by ongoing and pervasive acts of antisemitic
harassment and intimidation at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). Failing to act decisively to ensure a safe learning environment for all students would be a grave dereliction of your responsibilities as President of MIT and Chair of the MIT Corporation.
This Congress will not stand idly by and allow an environment hostile to Jewish students to persist. The House believes that your institution is in violation of Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, and the inability or
unwillingness to rectify this violation through action requires accountability.
Postsecondary education is a unique opportunity for students to learn and have their ideas and beliefs challenged. However, universities receiving hundreds of millions of federal funds annually have denied
students that opportunity and have been hijacked to become venues for the promotion of terrorism, antisemitic harassment and intimidation, unlawful encampments, and in some cases, assaults and riots.
The House of Representatives will not countenance the use of federal funds to indoctrinate students into hateful, antisemitic, anti-American supporters of terrorism. Investigations into campus antisemitism by the Committee on Education and the Workforce and the Committee on Ways and Means have been expanded into a Congress-wide probe across all relevant jurisdictions to address this national crisis. The undersigned Committees will conduct oversight into the use of federal funds at MIT and its learning environment under authorities granted to each Committee.
• The Committee on Education and the Workforce has been investigating your institution since December 7, 2023. The Committee has broad jurisdiction over postsecondary education, including its compliance with Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, campus safety concerns over disruptions to the learning environment, and the awarding of federal student aid under the Higher Education Act.
• The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is investigating the sources of funding and other support flowing to groups espousing pro-Hamas propaganda and engaged in antisemitic harassment and intimidation of students. The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is the principal oversight committee of the US House of Representatives and has broad authority to investigate “any matter” at “any time” under House Rule X.
• The Committee on Ways and Means has been investigating several universities since November 15, 2023, when the Committee held a hearing entitled From Ivory Towers to Dark Corners: Investigating the Nexus Between Antisemitism, Tax-Exempt Universities, and Terror Financing. The Committee followed the hearing with letters to those institutions on January 10, 202
2. السنوية التدرجات
الوطنية التربية وزارة2
UnitTheme
Ill Gotten Gains never prosper
1. Ethics in Business
Safety First2. Advertising, Consumers and safety
It’s a Giant Leap for Mankind3. Astronomy and the Solar system
We are a Family4. Feelings, emotions, Humour and related topics
Level: Secondary Education: Year Three (SE3)
Streams: Common streams
Time devoted: 3 Hours a week
EXIT PROFILE
At the end of SE3, the learner will be able to produce oral /written messages/texts of descriptive,
narrative, argumentative, expository and prescriptive types of about 20 lines, using written or oral
support.
3. السنوية التدرجات
الوطنية التربية وزارة3
Introduction :
In an attempt to improve the quality of both teaching and the pedagogical performance for the 2019/ 2020
academic year, the Ministry of National Education via the General Inspectorate of Pedagogy has issued the
following learning progressions as a complementary tool to the reference documents in use. In addition to
the accompanying documents, the present document is thus intended to facilitate understanding and
implementation of the curriculum. These progressions also allow the achievement of coherence with the
pedagogic assessment plan. Henceforth, practitioners (teachers, inspectors…) are requested to get an insight
into the underlying principles of these progressions to put them into practice. The inspectors are expected to
accompany teachers, particularly the newly appointed ones.
Methodological note
The educational curricula and their accompanying documents state in their preambles important
pedagogical orientations related to their implementation. However, the adoption by the Ministry of time-
bound linear annual distributions of the programs and the field practices showed their limits. This led to
the necessity to provide an alternative for effective learning by the implementation of learning
progressions.
Unlike the yearly distributions whichimpose the date, time, the number of sessions in order to
respond to the desire to unify content, the pace of programs’ achievement, deadlines for officialexams,
the learning progressions focus on the syllabus implementation methods. The latter take into account the
learners’ learning pace, their abilities and learning autonomy.
In these progressions, the pre-requisites are highlighted in order to draw teachers’ attention to the
importance of the learners’ background knowledge while preparing lessons and help them regulate their
teaching.
4. السنوية التدرجات
الوطنية التربية وزارة4
Guidelines for implementation:
- The items in bold refer to pre-requisites.
- At the beginning of each unit, teachers are requested to check the level of assimilation of the pre-requisites through a diagnostic test and
regulate their teaching accordingly
Theme and unit
Targeted
Competency
Learning Objectives Resources Tasks Assessment and
Remediation
Time
- Ethics in
Business
- fighting fraud,
corruption and
money laundering
Unit 1 :
“Ill Gotten Gains
Never Prosper”
Interactive
Interpretive
Productive
- Making a public
statement
- Writing an opinion
article
- Writing a dialogue
about two people
agreeing/ disagreeing
on the issue of ethics
in business
- Initiating a debate
- Writing a policy
statement
- Expressing condition:
providing that/provided that/as
long as.
- Expressing wishes(present,
past, future)
- Advising: had better/not.
- Expressing desire: it’s high
time, it’s about time.
- Cause/effect relationship
(so+adjective+that),(such+noun
phrase
- Review of the passive form
- Making concessions
The tasks should be made more
communicative providing
opportunities for speaking. For
instance, performing dialogues
using the target functions
such as : agreeing, disagreeing,
contrasting, expressing opinions
through writing newspaper
articles, debating, role-play,
writing a charter, designing a
poster.
1- Assessment should occur
at regular intervals during
the sequence and at the end
of the sequence in addition
to designated exam periods
2- After 3/4 weeks of
teaching, learners must be
trained on how to mobilize
their resources and reinvest
them in a problem-solving
situation, through pair work
or group work
8 weeks
24
hours
Project Outcome Example: Writing a charter of ethics in business. Or refer back to the textbook for alternative projects.
5. السنوية التدرجات
الوطنية التربية وزارة5
Theme and unit Targeted
Competency
Learning Objectives Resources Tasks Assessment and
Remediation
Time
Advertising,
consumers and
safety
Unit 2 :
Safety First
- Interact orally
- interpret an oral /
written message
-produce oral
/written messages
- Making hypotheses
about future changes.
- arguing for/against an
issue
- interpreting, reacting
to and creating an
advert
- Writing a report for a
consumers’ magazine
- Writing a dialogue on
pros and cons on
advertising
- Writing a letter of
complaint
- Making a survey on
the impact of
advertising on Algerian
consumers
- May, Might, Could, Can
used to express hypotheses.
- Dependent prepositions.
-Weak/strong forms of
modals.
- Present simple
- because, since, as, because
of, owing to,…
- as a result, consequently,
therefore,…
-opposite items related to
consumption and safety.
- Stressing content and
function words. Expressions
of concession.
- Expressions of certainty
and doubt.
- Imperatives.
- Language of persuation.
- Vocabulary related to
adverts and holidays.
The tasks should be made
more communicative
providing opportunities for
speaking.
- Designing pie charts/
graphs/ posters
- Writing an argumentative
speech
- Prescribing a set of rules
- creating commercials
1- Assessment should occur
at
regular intervals during the
sequence and at the end of
the sequence in addition to
designated exam periods
2- After 3/4 weeks of
teaching, learners must be
trained on how to mobilize
their resources and reinvest
them in a problem-solving
situation, through pair work
or group work.
8 weeks
24 hours
Project Outcome Example: Making a survey on the impact of advertising on Algerian consumers. Or refer back to the textbook for alternative projects.
6. السنوية التدرجات
الوطنية التربية وزارة6
Guidelines for implementation:
-The items in bold refer to pre-requisites.
-At the beginning of each unit, teachers are requested to check the level of assimilation of the pre-requisites through a diagnostic test and regulate their teaching accordingly
Theme and unit
Targeted
Competency
Learning Objectives Resources Tasks Assessment and
Remediation
Time
“Astronomy and
the Solar
System”
Unit 3 : “It’s a
Giant leap for
Mankind”
Interactive
Interpretive
productive
1- Make suppositions
and set hypotheses.
2- Compare and
contrast.
3- Use the metric
system.
4-Predict the content
of a text from the
headline.
5-Identify main ideas.
6-Read and
comprehend an article
about astronomy.
1- Use deductive and
concessive reasoning
to write a short article.
- Review of the
conditionals: unless, if+
not, etc.
- Concession: however,
even though, etc.
- Expressing similarities
and differences: whereas,
while, like, unlike, etc.
-plural form
- Vocabulary related to
astronomy
- Word formation
-Vocabulary related to
dimensions, size and
weight.
Brainstorming
Whole class discussion.
Reference questions
Inference questions
Information transfer
Cohesion (reference)
Sentence ordering using
cohesive devices to
express:
- Cause/effect
- Purpose
- Contrast
- Concession
Selecting relevant ideas
and drafting
Editing
1- Assessment should occur
at
regular intervals during the
sequence and at the end of
the sequence in addition to
designated exam periods
2- After 3/4 weeks of
teaching, learners must be
trained on how to mobilize
their resources and reinvest
them in a problem-solving
situation, through pair work
or group work.
6 weeks
18 hours
Project Outcome Designing an astronomy booklet (a short presentation of the history of space travel, ID cards about two major planets in our solar system, a short
imaginary dialogue with a famous astronomer). Or refer back to the textbook for alternative projects.
7. السنوية التدرجات
الوطنية التربية وزارة7
Guidelines for implementation:
-The items in bold refer to pre-requisites.
-At the beginning of each unit, teachers are requested to check the level of assimilation of the pre-requisites through a diagnostic test and regulate their teaching accordingly
Theme and unit Targeted
Competency
Learning Objectives Resources Tasks Assessment and
Remediation
Time
Feelings,
Emotions,
Humour and
related topics
Unit 4 :
“We are a
Family”
- Interact orally
- interpret an oral
message / written
message
-produce a
written message
*Developing
understanding of the
concept of humour
* raising awareness of
others’
thoughts and feeling
*Raising awareness
about the importance of
emotions/ feelings for
the development
of the individual
* Developing
understanding of the
expression of feelings
across different cultures
and societies
*Exploring the concepts
of friendship, love ,
patriotism , generosity ,
courage
* Present simple
*Past simple, past perfect
*Enjoy/like/dislike +gerund
*I’d rather do…
I’d rather do …than…
I’d prefer …to…
*Should, ought to, if I were
you
*articles: omission before
abstract nouns ( love, anger,
humour …)
*Quantifiers: a lot of, a great
deal of , few, little, some of
us , all of us …
*each other, one another
*forming adjectives from
nouns with: -ful , -ic, -ous
*forming nouns with: -
ness,-ty
*Forming verbs with -en
*Pronouncing the cluster
ngth
*Weak form of of in phrasal
*Ordering statements as they
occur in an interview
With an humourist
*Listening to a lecture about
friendship and ordering the notes
* Re-ordering paragraphs to get
a coherent public statement.
* Writing a newspaper article
about feelings and emotions
*Responding to a letter (writing
a letter of advice)
* Story-telling/ joke telling
1- Assessment should occur
at
regular intervals during the
sequence and at the end of
the sequence in addition to
designated exam periods
2- After 3/4 weeks of
teaching, learners must be
trained on how to mobilize
their resources and reinvest
them in a problem-solving
situation, through pair work
or group work.
6
weeks
18
hours
Project Outcome Writing a booklet coping with strong emotions. Or refer back to the textbook for alternative projects.
9. السنوية التدرجات
الوطنية التربية وزارة9
Theme Unit
1-Exploring the past Ancient civilizations
2-Ethics in Business Ill Gotten Gains never prosper
3-Education in the World: Comparing Educational systems Schools Different and Alike.
4- Feelings, emotions, Humour and related topics We are a Family
Level: Secondary Education: Year Three (SE3)
Streams: Literature and Philosophy and Foreign Languages
Time devoted: 4 Hours a week
EXIT PROFILE
At the end of SE3, the learner will be able produce oral / written messages/texts of descriptive,
narrative, argumentative, expository and prescriptive types of about 20 lines, using written or oral
support.
10. السنوية التدرجات
الوطنية التربية وزارة10
Introduction :
In an attempt to improve the quality of both teaching and the pedagogical performance for the 2019/ 2020 academic
year, the Ministry of National Education via the General Inspectorate of Pedagogy has issued the following learning
progressions as a complementary tool to the reference documents in use. In addition to the accompanying documents,
the present document is thus intended to facilitate understanding and implementation of the curriculum. These
progressions also allow the achievement of coherence with the pedagogic assessment plan. Henceforth, practitioners
(teachers, inspectors…) are requested to get an insight into the underlying principles of these progressions to put them
into practice. The inspectors are expected to accompany teachers, particularly the newly appointed ones.
Methodological note
The educational curricula and their accompanying documents state in their preambles important pedagogical
orientations related to their implementation. However, the adoption by the Ministry of time-bound linear annual
distributions of the programs and the field practices showed their limits. This led to the necessity to provide an
alternative for effective learning by the implementation of learning progressions.
Unlike the yearly distributions whichimpose the date, time, the number of sessions in order to respond to the
desire to unify content, the pace of programs’ achievement, deadlines for officialexams, the learning progressions
focus on the syllabus implementation methods. The latter take into account the learners’ learning pace, their
abilities and learning autonomy.
In these progressions, the pre-requisites are highlighted in order to draw teachers’ attention to the importance
of the learners’ background knowledge while preparing lessons and help them regulate their teaching.
11. السنوية التدرجات
الوطنية التربية وزارة11
Guidelines for implementation:
- The items in bold refer to pre-requisites.
- At the beginning of each unit, teachers are requested to check the level of assimilation of the pre-requisites through a diagnostic test and regulate their teaching accordingly
Themeand Unit Targeted
Competency
Learning Objectives Resources Tasks Assessment and
Remediation
Time
EXPLORING
THE PAST
Unit 1 :
Ancient
civilizations
Interacting
Interpreting
Producing
Students will be able to :
*Identify he five major
ancient civilizations
*speak/write about the rise
and fall of civilizations
* speak/write about the
contributions of
civilizations to the growth
of man
* describe people’s past
habits, lifestyles and
achievements
* make a historical account
about the development of a
civilization
*Speak/write about world
heritage sites
*write about the challenges
faced by modern
civilization
*to recite a version of
ancient beliefs and myths
using related vocabulary
and the past simple tense.
Grammar:
* Past simple
*Past perfect
*Used to ….
*Had to …..
*Was/were able to …
*Articles: use and omission before
abstract nouns
*Quantifiers: Few/little
*Comparatives and
superlatives of quantifiers
*Expressing concession using: though, in
spite of,but, however…
Morphology:
*Forming new words with:
- prefixes de and dis to form opposites
- suffixes –ic, -ment, -y , -able -ed
Lexis related to :
*rise and fall of civilizations (verbs)
* to beliefs and myths.
Phonology:
*Weak/strong forms of ‘was’ and ‘were’.
* Pronunciation of ‘ch’ and final “-ed”
*Stress shift (nouns/verbs)
*Reading a map to
identify
the ancient civilizations
represented
*Drawing the wheel of
civilizations and ordering
the civilizations
chronologically
*Gap-filling ( use of verbs
related to the rise and fall
of civilizations)
*Filling in a spidergram
about achievements in
Islamic civilization
*Completing a network
tree
about the major threats to
our civilization
1-
Assessmentshouldoccur
at
regular intervals during
the sequence and at the
end of the sequence in
addition to designated
exam periods.
2-After 3/4 weeks of
teaching, learners must
be trained on how to
mobilize their resources
and reinvest them in a
problem-solving
situation, through pair
work or group work.
7
week
s
28
hour
s
Project Outcome The goal is to explore the rise and collapse of civilisations
Examples : -draw the wheel of civilisation
-make a timeline from the most ancient civilisations (Chinese, Sumerians, Azteks, Egyptians, etc)to the most modern ones
-display the timeline on a bulletin board
12. السنوية التدرجات
الوطنية التربية وزارة12
Guidelines for implementation:
- The items in bold refer to pre-requisites.
- At the beginning of each unit, teachers are requested to check the level of assimilation of the pre-requisites through a diagnostic test and regulate their teaching accordingly
Theme and
Unit
Targeted
Competency
Learning Objectives Resources Tasks Assessment and
Remediation
Time
Ethics in
Business
Unit 2 :
ILL
GOTTEN
GAINS
NEVER
PROSPER
Interacting
Interpreting
Producing
Students will be able to :
* consider honesty in business
as a sign of active/good
citizenship
*define the concept of ethics in
business
*debate on the importance of
ethics in business
* identify and define the
concept of ethics in other
professional contexts
*raise awareness about the
negative effects of
counterfeiting
and the dangers of counterfeit
products
*develop a sense of active
citizenship ( the pupil as a
conscious consumer)
*speak/write about social
auditing and ethics in business
* write a policy statement to
inform potential fund
contributors about an ethical
investment fund
Grammar:
* Expressing condition using:
Provided/providing that/as long as
*Expressing wish and desire with
“wish” , “It’s high time”
*Asking for and giving advice
and warning using: should, ought
to,had better
*Present simple and present
continuous
*Expressing cause and result using:
because, so+ adj +that,
So, as aresult, thus, consequently…
*Expressing obligation and
necessity with must/have to
Morphology:
- Forming nouns by adding suffix
“-ty” to adjectives
- Forming opposites by adding
prefixes : “dis-”, “il-”…
Lexis related to:
- corruption and fraud
- counterfeiting
Phonology:
- Pronouncing words ending in
“ics”
* Interpreting a picture
(identifying the unethical
practice illustrated)
* Gap-filling ( definition of
lexical items related to fraud
and corruption
*Writing a public statement
using a spidermap
*Answering questions on a text
about counterfeiting
*Filling in a word map with
words related to fraud
*Writing an opinion article
following the outlined
procedure in the diagram
provided
*Expanding notes to make a
speech in favour of ethics in
business
*Responding to a text on social
auditing and ethics in business
* Using guidelines contained
in a diagram and a checklist of
expanding note to write a
policy statement
1-
Assessmentshouldoccur
at
regular intervals during
the sequence and at the
end of the sequence in
addition to designated
exam periods.
2-After 3/4 weeks of
teaching, learners must
be trained on how to
mobilize their resources
and reinvest them in a
problem-solving
situation, through pair
work or group work.
7
weeks
28
hours
PROJECT
OUTCOME
Example: Writing a charter of ethics in business. Or refer back to the textbook for alternative projects.
13. السنوية التدرجات
الوطنية التربية وزارة13
Guidelines for implementation:
- The items in bold refer to pre-requisites.-
- At the beginning of each unit, teachers are requested to check the level of assimilation of the pre-requisites through a diagnostic test and regulate their teaching according
Theme and
Unit
Targeted
Competency
Learning Objectives Resources Tasks Assessment and
Remediation
Time
Education in
the World:
Comparing
Educational
systems
Unit 3 :
SCHOOLS
DIFFERENT
AND ALIKE
Interacting
Interpreting
Producing
Students will be able to :
*identify the characteristics
of different educational
systems
* state what educational
systems have in common at
world level
* write reports comparing
different systems in the
world
*speak/write about ways to
improve our educational
system
* write an expository article
on the causes and effects of
examination stress on
students
Grammar:
*Present simple, present continuous
passive
*If-conditional: type 1,2,3
*Expressing desire and wish:
I wish I were/ I had
*Asking for and giving advice:
should, ought to, If I were you
*Expressing obligation : must, have to
*Expressing similarities and differences
with “like”, “whereas”
Morphology:
*collocation with “school” and
“education”
* Forming adjectives with suffixes–
iveand–al
Lexis
- related to education
Phonology:
* Pronouncing weak forms of
could,should
*Pronouncing final “s”
* Paragraphing ideas
*Speaking/writing
one’s ideal school
using a spidermap
* Designing a home-
page for
the lycée (describing
my school)
* Writing a checklist
of recommendations
for the Baccalauréat
examination
1- Assessment should
occur at
regular intervals during the
sequence and at the end of
the sequence in addition to
designated exam periods
2- After 3/4 weeks of
teaching, learners will
beable to mobilize their
resources and reinvest
them in a problem-solving
situation, through pair
work or group work.
7 weeks
28 hours
Project
Outcome
The goal is to increase understanding of educational systems in the world
Exemples :-be involved in a panel discussion
- make a survey on different systems of education in the same country (eg; USA) ; in countries from northern and southern hemispheres
-write reports comparing different systems in the world
-make “commercial” flyers on this theme
14. السنوية التدرجات
الوطنية التربية وزارة14
Guidelines for implementation:
- The items in bold refer to pre-requisites.
- At the beginning of each unit, teachers are requested to check the level of assimilation of the pre-requisites through a diagnostic test and regulate their teaching accordingly
ThemeandUnit
Targeted
Competency
Learning Objectives Resources Tasks Assessment and
Remediation
Time
Feelings,
Emotions ,
Humour and
related topics
Unit 4 :
WE ARE A
FAMILY
Interacting
Interpreting
Producing
*Developing understanding
of the concept of humour
* raising awareness of
others’
thoughts and feeling
*Raising awareness about the
importance of emotions/
feelings for the development
of the individual
* Developing
understanding of the
expression of feelings across
different cultures and
societies
*Exploring the concepts of
friendship, love , patriotism ,
generosity , courage
Grammar:
* Present simple
*Past simple, past perfect
*Enjoy/like/dislike +gerund
*I’d rather do…
I’d rather do …than…
I’d prefer …to…
*Should, ought to, if I were
you
*articles: omission before
abstract nouns( love, anger,
humour …)
*Quantifiers: a lot of, a great
deal of , few, little, some of us ,
all of us …
*each other, one another
Morphology:
*forming adjectives from
nouns with: -ful , -ic, -ous
*forming nouns with: -ness,-ty
*Forming verbs with -en
Phonology:
*Pronouncing the cluster ngth
*Weak form of phrasal
adjectives ( proud of, full of
*Listening to a
lecture about friendship
and ordering the notes
* Re-ordering paragraphs
to get a coherent public
statement
*Ordering statements as
they occur in an
interview with a
humourist
*Responding to a letter
(writing a letter of
advice)
* Writing a newspaper
article about feelings and
emotions
1- Assessment should
occur at
regular intervals during the
sequence and at the end of
the sequence in addition to
designated exam periods
2- After 3/4 weeks of
teaching, learners must be
trained on how to mobilize
their resources and reinvest
them in a
problem-solving situation,
through pair work or group
work
7 weeks
28hours
Project
Outcome
Exemples-design a webpage to establish contact with students of their age
-have a panel discussion on friendship ,love, generosity, selfishness
-write a play involving humour, sarcasm - write a love song/poem
-select one or two characters of friendship and love from a play/ novel/ film and write about them
-create a networkof friends through the web -write an essay /a poem on the topic of “Love your country”