The document discusses the present perfect tense in English. It provides examples of using the present perfect tense in positive, negative, and question forms with different subjects. It also explains three common reasons for using the present perfect tense: to talk about a completed past action at an unspecified time, with the words "for" and "since" to refer to an action that began in the past and continues to the present, and to talk about a completed past action that has a consequence in the present.
Structure and Use of Present Perfect with different adverbs: ever, never, just, still, already, yet, for and since.
Includes a little hint to the Present Perfect Continuous.
Sobre o presente perfeito(present perfect) e suas regras. - Acompanhando uma música de exemplo que contém o presente perfeito.
About Present Perfect and rules. - with a song as example.************** P.S: It's/is in portuguese.**************
Structure and Use of Present Perfect with different adverbs: ever, never, just, still, already, yet, for and since.
Includes a little hint to the Present Perfect Continuous.
Sobre o presente perfeito(present perfect) e suas regras. - Acompanhando uma música de exemplo que contém o presente perfeito.
About Present Perfect and rules. - with a song as example.************** P.S: It's/is in portuguese.**************
Complete Guide to Learning Verb Tenses.pdfChloe Cheney
Are you having trouble with learning verb tenses? No worries, here's your complete guide to learning verb tenses! Take out your reading glasses and start learning.
Universidad Técnica Particular de Loja
Ciclo Académico Abril Agosto 2011
Carrera: Inglés
Docente: Mgs. Paúl Fernando González Torres
Ciclo: Tercero
Bimestre: Primero
Playing and learning with Socrative and KahootFernando Romeu
Kahoot is a website and app that allows teachers and students to create enjoyable quizzes. Questions appear on the classroom's screen and students play on their phones, usually in groups. Peer and teacher formative feedback.
Socrative helps teachers visualize students' progress. Students see answers, questions and feedback on their phones.
The Indian economy is classified into different sectors to simplify the analysis and understanding of economic activities. For Class 10, it's essential to grasp the sectors of the Indian economy, understand their characteristics, and recognize their importance. This guide will provide detailed notes on the Sectors of the Indian Economy Class 10, using specific long-tail keywords to enhance comprehension.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
We all have good and bad thoughts from time to time and situation to situation. We are bombarded daily with spiraling thoughts(both negative and positive) creating all-consuming feel , making us difficult to manage with associated suffering. Good thoughts are like our Mob Signal (Positive thought) amidst noise(negative thought) in the atmosphere. Negative thoughts like noise outweigh positive thoughts. These thoughts often create unwanted confusion, trouble, stress and frustration in our mind as well as chaos in our physical world. Negative thoughts are also known as “distorted thinking”.
Operation “Blue Star” is the only event in the history of Independent India where the state went into war with its own people. Even after about 40 years it is not clear if it was culmination of states anger over people of the region, a political game of power or start of dictatorial chapter in the democratic setup.
The people of Punjab felt alienated from main stream due to denial of their just demands during a long democratic struggle since independence. As it happen all over the word, it led to militant struggle with great loss of lives of military, police and civilian personnel. Killing of Indira Gandhi and massacre of innocent Sikhs in Delhi and other India cities was also associated with this movement.
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17Celine George
It is possible to hide or invisible some fields in odoo. Commonly using “invisible” attribute in the field definition to invisible the fields. This slide will show how to make a field invisible in odoo 17.
Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
The French Revolution, which began in 1789, was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France. It marked the decline of absolute monarchies, the rise of secular and democratic republics, and the eventual rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. This revolutionary period is crucial in understanding the transition from feudalism to modernity in Europe.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
Model Attribute Check Company Auto PropertyCeline George
In Odoo, the multi-company feature allows you to manage multiple companies within a single Odoo database instance. Each company can have its own configurations while still sharing common resources such as products, customers, and suppliers.
Students, digital devices and success - Andreas Schleicher - 27 May 2024..pptxEduSkills OECD
Andreas Schleicher presents at the OECD webinar ‘Digital devices in schools: detrimental distraction or secret to success?’ on 27 May 2024. The presentation was based on findings from PISA 2022 results and the webinar helped launch the PISA in Focus ‘Managing screen time: How to protect and equip students against distraction’ https://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/education/managing-screen-time_7c225af4-en and the OECD Education Policy Perspective ‘Students, digital devices and success’ can be found here - https://oe.cd/il/5yV
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxPavel ( NSTU)
Synthetic fiber production is a fascinating and complex field that blends chemistry, engineering, and environmental science. By understanding these aspects, students can gain a comprehensive view of synthetic fiber production, its impact on society and the environment, and the potential for future innovations. Synthetic fibers play a crucial role in modern society, impacting various aspects of daily life, industry, and the environment. ynthetic fibers are integral to modern life, offering a range of benefits from cost-effectiveness and versatility to innovative applications and performance characteristics. While they pose environmental challenges, ongoing research and development aim to create more sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives. Understanding the importance of synthetic fibers helps in appreciating their role in the economy, industry, and daily life, while also emphasizing the need for sustainable practices and innovation.
1. Present Perfect
POSITIVE
I/you/we/they + have + past participle: They have studied hard for the exam.
He/she/it + has + past participle: She has written many books.
NEGATIVE
I/you/we/they + have+not (haven't) + past participle: They haven't studied hard
for the exam.
He/she/it + has+not (hasn't) + past participle: She hasn't written many books.
QUESTION
Have + I/you/we/they + (ever) + past participle + ...:
Have you ever been to a rock festival? Yes, I have./No, I haven't
Has + He/she/it + (ever) + past participle + ...:
Has she ever seen U2 in concert? Yes, she has./No, she hasn't.
2. Present Perfect Tense
Remember! There are 3 reasons to use
the Present Perfect Tense.
Reason 1
To talk about a completed past action at a non-specific time.
The action is finished. You don‟t know, care or remember
when it happened.
For example: I’ve read that book before.
She’s already done her homework.
Reason 2
With the words “for” and “since” to talk about something that began in
the past and continues to now.
For example: I’ve studied at this school since last June.
She’s lived in West Palm Beach for 2 months.
3. When we use the Present Perfect with “for” or
“since” it gives the idea that something began in
the past and continues into the present (and may
continue into the future.)
SINCE + POINT IN TIME/TIME CLAUSE
Use the present perfect with “since” + point in
time/time clause (since 5:00, since Monday, since
1994/ since I was born, since I went to Paris...) to
show when something started.
He‟s lived in Florida since March.
They‟ve been married since last year.
I've lived in Tortosa since I was a baby.
4. FOR + LENGTH OF TIME
Use the Present perfect with “for” + length of time (for
ten minutes, for two weeks, for years, for a long time)
to show how long a present condition has lasted.
I‟ve worked at this job for one year.
He‟s lived in Florida for 9 months.
They‟ve been married for a long
time.
5. Reason 3
To talk about a completed past action that has a
consequence in the present.
For example: It has rained
(It is not raining now. It rained in the past. But there is a consequence in
the present = everything is wet).
She’s broken her leg
(The action of breaking her leg was in the past. But there is a consequence
in the present = she cannot do sport).
6. So……
How do we ask questions using this tense?
When we want to know the length of
time something has taken place we use
the question words “HOW LONG.”
How long have you lived in Tortosa?
I‟ve lived here for 2 years.
How long has she studied English at the EOI?
She‟s studied at the EOI since 2005.
7. We often use the Present Perfect with already to
talk about things that have happened before now.
I’ve already eaten breakfast.
She’s already read that book.
You’re too late. He’s already left for school.
He’s left for school already.
Already usually comes between have and
the past participle. However, it can also
come at the end of the clause.
8. Use the present perfect with not yet to talk about
things that have not happened before now.
We’re hungry. We haven’t eaten lunch yet.
Sure I’ll go with you. I haven’t seen that movie yet.
We’ve waited for an hour, but they haven’t arrived
yet. They haven‟t yet arrived. (This
is OK.)
Notice that yet usually comes at the end of the
clause. However, it can also come between the „have
not‟ and the past participle.
9. We usually use yet in questions to find out if
something has happened before now.
Have you bought your mother a present yet?
Has she seen that movie yet?
Have they left for school? yet?
Sometimes we use already in a question to
express surprise that something happened
sooner than expected.
Have you already bought your mother a present?
I didn’t know you had a chance to go shopping!
Have they already left for school? It’s so early!