4. Para formar in inglés
To form the present participle we combine
the helping verb “have/has” with a past
participle
For example, “I have been a lifeguard.”
“I” is the subject
“have” is the helping verb
“been” is the past participle
5. Para formar en español
In Spanish we form the present participle by
combining the present tense of the verb haber (the
helping verb, or el verbo auxiliar) with a past
participle
For example:
Yo he bailado.
I have danced.
Nosotros no hemos estudiado para el
examen.
We haven’t studied for the test.
6. Remember…
How to form the past participle:
For –ar verbs, take the stem of the verb and add –ado
Example: comprar → comprado
For –er and –ir verbs, take the stem of the verb and
add –ido
Example: tener → tenido