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Pasado simple
1. MEMBER:
Henry Josue Méndez Delgado
C.I:V-26.209.341
School of Civil Engineering
Intensive English I
Teacher:ASTRID UZCATEGUI
San Cristobal, March 2017
2. Conjugación Significado
I worked yo trabajé
you worked tú trabajaste
he worked él trabajó
we worked nosotros
trabajamos
you worked vosotros
trabajasteis
they worked ellos
trabajaron
Simple Past1.Conjugation of the
simple past
The structure of the past
simple in English is
2.Construction of
the past
As a general rule, to
form the past in
English is added "-
ed" to a verb.
work➜worked
Although considerations must
be taken into account:
3.Irregular verbs
For irregular verbs you have to
memorize your past form.
Here are a couple of examples
of irregular verbs:
Verbo Pasado Significado
to go went ir
to buy bought comprar
to have had tener
to be was/were ser o estar
I went to the University of Oxford
Fui a la universidad de Oxford
4.Past in verbs
ending in "-e"
To form the past, the
final "-e" is replaced
by "-ed"
Verbo Pasado
use used
die died
5.The denial in the simple past
The formation of "simple past"
negation is simpler than affirmation.
Its structure is:
[SUBJECT] + did + not + [VERB IN
INFINITIVE (without to)]
Here are a couple of examples:
I did not sing
yo no canté
he did not sing
él no cantó
6.The interrogation in the
simple past
To construct the interrogation
the auxiliary verb to do in past
(did) is used.
The structure is:
Did + [SUJETO] + [VERBO EN
INFINITIVO (sin to)] ?
Conjugación Significado
did I sing? ¿canté?
did you sing? ¿cantaste?
did he sing? ¿cantó?
did we sing? ¿cantamos?
did you sing? ¿cantasteis?
did they sing? ¿cantaron?
7.Using the simple past
The "past simple" is used to:
Actions that began in the
past and are now finished.
I ate an apple yesterday
Me comí una manzana ayer
8.Temporary Complements
Usually with the sentences in
"simple past" it is necessary to
detail when the action was
performed (explicitly or by
context).
For example:
I played a match last week
Jugué un partido la semana
pasada
We enumerate some other
temporary complements of
this verbal time by way of
example:
Complemen
to
Significado
yesterday ayer
two years
ago
hace dos
años
in 2008 en 2008
last year hace un año
on
01/01/2000
el
01/01/2000
in July en julio