The Golgi apparatus directs carbohydrates and proteins to their proper destinations in eukaryotic cells. Mitochondria generate most of the cell's ATP through cellular respiration and range from 0.5-1.0 micrometers in diameter. The cytoplasm contains cytosol and organelles, separating contents from the nucleus in eukaryotes. Lysosomes act as the cell's waste disposal by digesting unwanted materials in the cytoplasm. Ribosomes link amino acids together to synthesize proteins by reading messenger RNA in both subunits.