Cleaning involves removing dust and dirt from surfaces. It is done to maintain hygienic and safe environments, prolong the life of materials, and avoid contamination. There are two main types of cleaning equipment: mechanical equipment like vacuums that are powered, and manual equipment like brushes and mops that require human power. Factors to consider when selecting cleaning equipment include ease of use, availability of spare parts and after sales service, and cost. Common mechanical equipment includes vacuums of various sizes for different applications, as well as scrubbing and polishing machines, while manual tools include brushes, brooms, mops, dusters and refuse bins.

1. Prajwol Manandhar

2. What is Cleaning?
 Cleaning is process of removing dust and dirt from
surface.
 Cleaning is preliminary task applicable to area for dealing
with dust, germs and stains.
 What to clean? It denotes area, Why to clean? It denotes
reason and when to clean it denotes time for cleaning
 Cleaning can be proper by using proper chemical along
with required equipment in proper area.

3. Why is cleaning performed???
- To ob t ai n safe an d h y gi e n i c
e n v i ron me n t
- To prolon g li fe of furn i t ure
e q ui pme n t , b ui ld i n g, fab ri c e t c
- To li v e cont ami nat i on fre e li fe .

4. 1. Easy operation procedure
2. After sales service
3. Avaibility of spare parts
4. Reduction of human effort
5. Spending capacity
Equipment selection considerations

5. 1) Mechanical Equipment's
those equipment operated through a machine
with power from electricity.
Eg; Vacuum cleaner, polishing machine
2) Manual Equipment's
those equipment which requires human effort
for its functioning.
Eg; Brushes, Mops
Cleaning equipment are of two
types:

6. A. Small size tank type vacuum cleaner
Used for dry/wet cleaning.
Light weight
Can be operated only via electricity
Only used for residential purpose
Mostly used for cleaning soft floors
Various attachments like adopter, nozzles, dust bag, brush
varieties are available
Mechanical Equipment

7. B. Large tent type vacuum cleaner
Used for cleaning large premises like banquet, lobby
area, restaurant area and cornices even
Used for dry/wet cleaning.
Only used for industrial purpose
Heavy on weight
Can be operated only via electricity
Mostly used for cleaning soft floors
Various attachments like adopter, nozzles, dust bag,
brush varieties are available
Mechanical Equipment

8. C. Up Right Vacuum Cleaner
Only used for residence and small scale organization
Can be operated only via electricity
Used for dry cleaning
It has limited attachment
It lacks flexibility
Mechanical Equipment

9. D. Small Head Vacuum Cleaner
Used for cleaning edges, narrow corners, matress and
upholstery.
Can be carried easily as its light weighted
Can be operated via cellular power and electricity
Very limited attachment
Mechanical Equipment

10. E. Scrubbing Machine
Used for cleaning old layer of polish
Used only for industrial purpose
It has bristles in scrubbing pads
Also used for cleaning surface consisting of piled up strong
stains and dirt
Mechanical Equipment

11. F. Polishing machine
Its used for creating luster shine on surface
Mostly done on hard and semi hard floor
Used for industrial purpose
Operated only via electricity
It polishes surface by using polishing pads on driven wheels
Mechanical Equipment

12. A. Brushes
Operated via hand
Helps to remove dust and stain from cornishes
It has scrubbing, wiping properties
It requires chemical to make it work well
Made up of nylon ,feather or fiber.
It is used for cleaning commode, carpet and hard floor
Manual Equipment

13. Toilet Brush

14. FeatherBrush

15. Floor Brush

16. B. Brooms & Mops
Operated via hand
Helps to remove dust and stain from cornishes
Made up of nylon ,thread or fiber.
It is required to remove surface dust dirt and litters
Mostly done for hard floors
Manual Equipment

20. C. Clothes Dusters
It is made up of fabric or linen
Simply it’s a piece of cloth
Cleaning through dusters depends upon quality of linen
Some dusters are used for scrubbing & some for polishing
Manual Equipment

21. D. Others
Manual Equipment
Refuse Bin

22. Rubber Gloves

23. Dust Pan

24. Spray Bottles

25. Maid’s Cart or Housekeeping Trolley

26. Attachments for Vacuum cleaner

27. Glimpses to House-keeping

28. Glimpses to House-keeping
CHILDREN SUITE ROOM

29. Glimpses to House-keeping

30. Glimpses to House-keeping
SIMPLE FLOWER ARRANGEMENT AT A GUEST ROOM

31. Glimpses to House-keeping
MINI BAR

32. Glimpses to House-keeping
SPECIAL ARRANGEMENT

33. Glimpses to House-keeping
GUEST ROOM SUPPLIES

34. Glimpses to House-keeping
BATHROOM SUPPLIES

35. Glimpses to House-keeping
STATIONERY ITEMS OVER
WRITING TABLE

36. Glimpses to House-keeping
LAUNDRY LIST INSIDE WARDORBE