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© OECD
8th IPA Regional
Public Procurement Conference
Experience on capacity
building in CPO Croatia
Ivančica Franjković
13 – 14 June 2018
Bečići, Montenegro
Content
• Establishment & development of the
Croatian Central Procurement Office
• Lessons learned
1
Establishment of the CPO
Established in 2010 by the Regulation on CPO (OG 138/09)
Mission: The Office shall set up an effective system of central public
procurement with responsibilities towards taxpayers, the State Budget,
persons subject to central procurement, and all economic operators
involved in the environment of public procurement …
Number of civil servants:
2010-2015 up to 15
Now there are 25 civil servants
N° of procurem. categories: 20
N° of clients: 550
www.sredisnjanabava.gov.hr
All bidding documents, FAs
available on-line
2
Key stakeholders and its impact
to the CPB
3
Stakeholders are defined in advance; some remain, some are
changing during the CPO operations
The success of a CPB framework agreement is highly
dependent on the involvement of the large customers
Internal organization and its
changes over time
Engagement of additional experts from other institutions
(regulatory bodies, independent associations, academia)
depending on the subject matter 4
Knowledge on Procurement
categories?
1.OFFICE FURNITURE Faculty of
Forestry
2.OFFICE SUPPLIES  F.of Graphic art
3. CLEANING SUPPLIES  Economic
Institute
4. VEHICLES  MoI/MoD
5. CAR TYRES  MOI/MOD
6. FUEL  Regul.agency
7. ELECTRICITY  MoE
8. NATURAL GAS  MOE
9. COMPUTERS AND EQUIPMENT 
Office E-Croatia
10. SOFTWARE LICENCES  Through
technical consultation
11. TELECOMMUNICATIONS SERVICES -MOBILE
12. TELECOMMUNICATIONS SERVICES –
LANDLINE  Regul.agency
13. PRINTING SOLUTIONS  Through technical
consultation
14. POSTAL SERVICES  Regul.agency
15. INSURANCE SERVICES  indep.expert
16. SECURITY SERVICES  association, union
17. AIR TICKETS  association
18. CLEANING  association
19. REPAIR AND MAINTENANCE SERVICES OF
VEHICLES  MoI/MoD
20. MAINTENANCE OF OBJECTS IN THE
OWNERSHIP OF THE REPUBLIC OF CROATIA 
large CA
Where did we look for an advice?
Not possible for the civil servants to know everything about each category,
but they have to learn from the market and other available experts
Managing the Procurement Process
in the context of a CPB
• Every
phase
needs
expert
teams
Managing the Procurement Process
in the context of a CPB
• Cross functional teams
• Category management - centred on team work across the
organisation
• Representatives from the relevant functions (procurement
experts, legal, technical, economics, IT expert, analytical
skills, PR knowledge…)
 a team leader  category manager
 define roles of each member of the team.
• create working/reference groups with the users and
decision makers of the contracting authorities.
 technical and procurement experts should be formally or
informally invited by CPB.
Needed skills
• Good communication with clients / bidders
• Knowing the market / needs of clients
• Specialised knowledge connected to subject matter of
procurement / PPA
• Opennes to the IT developments
• Internal /continuous education
• Continuous revising internal processes, strategy,
regulation, etc.
Added value for participants of the
procurement proceses
9
 Tender documents of the CPO is used as a template
by many CA
 Model of technical consultations – learning time for
bidders
 For most of 500+ new beneficiaries of central public
procurement -- the first time to use FA concluded
through the central procurement procedure.
 impact on individual clients in terms of establishing
processes and standards;
 Help desk at the CPO - Support for clients/sharing of
experience
SWOT analysis in the context of the CPO
development and a capacity building
Strengths
State Treasury system
Organizational unit for central
purchasing
Human resources,
New approach, knowledge
of PPA
Weaknesses
No standards in definition of
subject matter
Many categories to start with
Lack of IT
Lack of human resources
educated for PP
Specific subject matter for
each CA
Opportunities
Rational using of resources
Best value for money
Lower admin. expenses
Transparency of procedures
Simplification of procedures
Raising awareness on PP,
professionalism
Implementation of IT
Threats
High fluctuation of
employees
Controlling of contracts /FA
Restriction for SMEs
Longer deadlines in
procedures
Appeals
10
Thanks for your attention!
Any questions?
11

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Presentation by I. Franjković, Kosovo (ENG) Eighth SIGMA Regional IPA Conference on Public Procurement, Montenegro, June 2018.

  • 1. © OECD 8th IPA Regional Public Procurement Conference Experience on capacity building in CPO Croatia Ivančica Franjković 13 – 14 June 2018 Bečići, Montenegro
  • 2. Content • Establishment & development of the Croatian Central Procurement Office • Lessons learned 1
  • 3. Establishment of the CPO Established in 2010 by the Regulation on CPO (OG 138/09) Mission: The Office shall set up an effective system of central public procurement with responsibilities towards taxpayers, the State Budget, persons subject to central procurement, and all economic operators involved in the environment of public procurement … Number of civil servants: 2010-2015 up to 15 Now there are 25 civil servants N° of procurem. categories: 20 N° of clients: 550 www.sredisnjanabava.gov.hr All bidding documents, FAs available on-line 2
  • 4. Key stakeholders and its impact to the CPB 3 Stakeholders are defined in advance; some remain, some are changing during the CPO operations The success of a CPB framework agreement is highly dependent on the involvement of the large customers
  • 5. Internal organization and its changes over time Engagement of additional experts from other institutions (regulatory bodies, independent associations, academia) depending on the subject matter 4
  • 6. Knowledge on Procurement categories? 1.OFFICE FURNITURE Faculty of Forestry 2.OFFICE SUPPLIES  F.of Graphic art 3. CLEANING SUPPLIES  Economic Institute 4. VEHICLES  MoI/MoD 5. CAR TYRES  MOI/MOD 6. FUEL  Regul.agency 7. ELECTRICITY  MoE 8. NATURAL GAS  MOE 9. COMPUTERS AND EQUIPMENT  Office E-Croatia 10. SOFTWARE LICENCES  Through technical consultation 11. TELECOMMUNICATIONS SERVICES -MOBILE 12. TELECOMMUNICATIONS SERVICES – LANDLINE  Regul.agency 13. PRINTING SOLUTIONS  Through technical consultation 14. POSTAL SERVICES  Regul.agency 15. INSURANCE SERVICES  indep.expert 16. SECURITY SERVICES  association, union 17. AIR TICKETS  association 18. CLEANING  association 19. REPAIR AND MAINTENANCE SERVICES OF VEHICLES  MoI/MoD 20. MAINTENANCE OF OBJECTS IN THE OWNERSHIP OF THE REPUBLIC OF CROATIA  large CA Where did we look for an advice? Not possible for the civil servants to know everything about each category, but they have to learn from the market and other available experts
  • 7. Managing the Procurement Process in the context of a CPB • Every phase needs expert teams
  • 8. Managing the Procurement Process in the context of a CPB • Cross functional teams • Category management - centred on team work across the organisation • Representatives from the relevant functions (procurement experts, legal, technical, economics, IT expert, analytical skills, PR knowledge…)  a team leader  category manager  define roles of each member of the team. • create working/reference groups with the users and decision makers of the contracting authorities.  technical and procurement experts should be formally or informally invited by CPB.
  • 9. Needed skills • Good communication with clients / bidders • Knowing the market / needs of clients • Specialised knowledge connected to subject matter of procurement / PPA • Opennes to the IT developments • Internal /continuous education • Continuous revising internal processes, strategy, regulation, etc.
  • 10. Added value for participants of the procurement proceses 9  Tender documents of the CPO is used as a template by many CA  Model of technical consultations – learning time for bidders  For most of 500+ new beneficiaries of central public procurement -- the first time to use FA concluded through the central procurement procedure.  impact on individual clients in terms of establishing processes and standards;  Help desk at the CPO - Support for clients/sharing of experience
  • 11. SWOT analysis in the context of the CPO development and a capacity building Strengths State Treasury system Organizational unit for central purchasing Human resources, New approach, knowledge of PPA Weaknesses No standards in definition of subject matter Many categories to start with Lack of IT Lack of human resources educated for PP Specific subject matter for each CA Opportunities Rational using of resources Best value for money Lower admin. expenses Transparency of procedures Simplification of procedures Raising awareness on PP, professionalism Implementation of IT Threats High fluctuation of employees Controlling of contracts /FA Restriction for SMEs Longer deadlines in procedures Appeals 10
  • 12. Thanks for your attention! Any questions? 11