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PRESENT SIMPLE VS PRESENT CONTINUOUS
- 1. UNIDAD 1 Present Simple Vs Present Continuous ENGLISH II Carrera: Técnico Superior en Desarrollo Integral Infantil
- 3. I drive a car. This is my job. I am driving a car. This is what I am doing at the moment.
- 4. Let’s continue with some more examples..... I live in Australia. I am studying for my final exams.
- 5. What’s the difference? I live in Australia. means that he lives in Australia all the time. It is a permanent state.
- 6. What’s the difference? I am studying for my final exams. . means that the action is taking place only for a short period of time.
- 7. How do we form PRESENT SIMPLE? I YOU HE WE play SHE plays THEY IT I play baseball. She plays basketball.
- 8. The verb BE Remember the Present Simple tense of the verb BE I AM HE,SHE, IT IS WE, YOU, THEY ARE I am a teacher you are my students.
- 9. Negative form of the verb to BE only we add the word NOT after the verb I am happy. I am not happy. He is poor. He is not poor. We are at school . We are not at school.
- 10. Negative forms with verbs different to the verb To Be For all verbs use: don’t + verb doesn’t I work at home. I don’t work at home. (do not) She plays basketball. She doesn’t play basketball. (does not)
- 11. Questions and answers We make questions using the auxiliary verb y do or does or any form of the verb BE before the subject: Does you live in Australia? Yes, I do. No, I don’t. Does she play basketball? Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t. Are they my friends? Yes, they are. No they aren’t.
- 12. We use PRESENT SIMPLE… 1. For facts or things that are generally true. The fish swim. It rains a lot in the Amazon Region. The blood is red.
- 13. We use PRESENT SIMPLE… 2. For permanent situations I live in Guayaquil. Joe cooks in a restaurant. Sam practices soccer everyday.
- 14. We use PRESENT SIMPLE… 3. For things we do regularly: hobbies, habits and routines. I take a shower at 7:30. I have breakfast at 8:00 o`clock. Then I take the bus to work. Every Monday I play baseball.
- 15. We use PRESENT SIMPLE… 4. For actions that are scheduled. The bus leaves at 9 p.m. The test starts at 7:30 o’clock in the morning.
- 16. Adverbs of frequency and time phrases Always Once a week Often Twice a month Usually Every day Sometimes Four times a year Rarely Every Tuesday Never I always go to the cinema on Sunday. My sister sees her doctor every month.
- 17. What is the PRESENT CONTINUOUS form ? Subject + Verb To Be + Verb + ing I am working You are dancing He is cooking She is swimming It is traveling We are singing You are eating They are driving
- 18. Negative forms and questions Are you watching tv? I am not watching tv. Is she dancing? She is not dancing. Are they sleeping? They are not sleeping.
- 19. We use PRESENT CONTINUOUS… 1. For actions happening now, at the moment of speaking. It is raining outside. He is cooking right now.
- 20. We use PRESENT CONTINUOUS… 2. For temporary actions They are looking for a new car at the moment. We are fixing radio.
- 21. We use PRESENT CONTINUOUS… 3. For fixed arrangements (plans) in the near future. I am going out with my friends tonight. We are traveling to Miami tomorrow morning.
- 22. We use PRESENT CONTINUOUS… 4. For currently changing and developing situations. The prices are increasing again and again.
- 23. Time expressions we use with PRESENT CONTINUOUS now, right now, at the moment, at present, these days, nowadays, today, tonight My father is writing at the moment. I am going singing tonight.
- 24. Practice Choose the correct form Present Simple or Present Continuous: 1. She [is drinking/drink/] a cold soda now. 2. She usually [is drinking/drinks] much juice. 3. I [am loving/love] writing emails! 4. It [snows/is snowing/] now. 5. Mary [is/bes] my sister. 6. Johan [is going/goes] walking twice a week.
- 25. Thank you for your attention!