This document contains lesson plans and materials for teaching English grammar topics such as articles, prepositions, questions, and verbs. It includes definitions, examples, exercises, and instructions for classroom activities. Some key points covered are: - The different types of articles in English and their uses - Forming yes/no and WH- questions using verbs like "is", "are", "was", "were" - Common prepositions like "on", "in", "at", "of", "to" and their meanings - Conjugations of verbs in the present and past tense - Classroom activities where students practice asking and answering questions about objects and their locations.

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2. Listen and practice
What is this called in English? (singular)
What are these called in English? ( plural )
B Group work Choose four things. Put them on
a desk. Then ask about the name and spelling
of each thing.
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3. Practice (what is this called?)
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Pre-Listening questions
Look at the picture in your book. Discuss the following questions.
1: Where are these people in the picture?
2: What are they doing?
Listen and practice
While listening questions
1: What are the man and woman looking for?
2: Who has the car keys and wallet?

5. Yes/No and Where question with be
To be verbs: are those which are used to show state or being in the
sentences.
Note: Question which are made by To be verbs are called Yes/no questions
To be verb consist in: Am, Is, Are, Was, Were
 I am I am a teacher.
 You are You are student.
 We are We are cooks.
 They are They are in India.
 He is He is a Singer.
 She is She is a doctor .
 It is It is a young baby.
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6. Past Conjugation
 I was I was in London
 You were You were Pilot
 We were We were at a party
 They were They were in a me
 He was He was an instructor
 She was she was a nurse
 It was It was very hot
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7. Contraction
 I’m I’m a teacher.
 He’s He’s a teacher.
 She’s She’s a nurse.
 It’s It’s a dog.
 You’re You’re a pilot.
 We’re We’re students
 They’re They’re cooks
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8. Wh-questions: Are those which are answered
by information.
Wh-questions consist in: Who, Which,
When, Where, Why, Whom…..
Note: Use Wh-question before to be verbs in
interrogative sentences.
Exp:
1: Where is your wallet?
2: Who is your father?
3: When is your birthday?
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9. P11: A Complete these conversations. Then
practice with a partner.
B Group work Put three of your things in a
bag. Then Choose three different things. Find
the owner of each thing.
A: Is this you pen, Yuko?
B: No, It’s not.
A: Is this your pen, Sergio?
C: Let me see. Yes, it is.
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10. Prepositions and Articles:
Articles
Definition:
Article is a word which is used with noun or
adjective and determines them.
The Articles are divided in two parts:
 Definite Article
 Indefinite Article
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11. Definite Article:
There is only one definite in the English language which is
(the).
1. The definite article (the) can be used in the following ways:
 Before things which are unique.
Ex. The sky, The sun, The Moon........
 Before the common nouns.
Ex. The student, The boy, The girl.........
 Before the ordinal number.
Ex. The first class, the tenth class........
 Before the superlative form of adjectives.
EX. The cleverest student.
EX. The most beautiful car
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12. Article (The) can not be used in the following
ways:
 Before days of the week.
Ex. The Saturday…. Etc
 Before year….The.2005.
Ex. Before the months……The June
 Before the proper noun.
Ex. The Ahmad ……. Etc.
 Before the names of rivers, oceans,
gulfs and etc
Ex. The Amo river……….Etc
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13. Indefinite Article : There are two indefinite articles
in English language which are (a) and (an).
1.The form (a) is placed before the word beginning with a consonant
letters.
Ex. A chair A book …….. Etc
2.The form (an) is placed before a word beginning with vowel Letters.
Ex. An orange An apple…..Etc
Memo
When (U) has the sound of (U) at the beginning of the words (a) is used
instead of (an).
Ex. A university, A European and etc.
Ex. An umbrella
Note: The form (a) can be used before people names and it indicates some
one stranger.
Ex. A Mr. Samim came here yesterday.
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14. Preposition: Is a word which is used to show
the relationship between persons, places and
things in the sentences.
on
In Ahmad is in the class
Under The ball is under the desk
at
Of
to
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15. P12: A Listen and practice
Where are the keys?
The keys are in the box.
B complete these sentences. Then listen and check
your answers.
C Pair work Ask and answer questions about the
pictures in part B.
A: Where are the books?
B: They’re in the book bag.
Listening Kate’s things
Listen. Where are Kate’s things? Match the things
with their locations.
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16. Pair work Now help Joe find his things. Ask and
answer questions.
Briefcase cell phone newspaper umbrella
Camera glasses notebook wallet
A: Where is his briefcase?
B: It’s on the table.
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