Planning The PR Campaign
Fikom,
Moestopo,
2019.
A	Yudhie	Setiawan,	M.Si
4 – Step Model of PR Campaign
Research – Planning – Communication - Evaluation
R
O
P
E
– Research
– Objectives
– Planning
– Evaluation
R
A
C
E
– Research
– Action Plan
– Communication
– Evaluation
1. Research :
Information gathering :
• The problem
• Extent of problem
• Variables at work
• Publics
• Challenges
• Opportunities
Exploration phase for problem-solving
process
• Formal
• Informal
• Primary data
• Secondary data
2. Planning : Strategy phase for problem solving
process using information gathered.
Objectives:
Integrated
Develop effective and efficient strategies
3. Communication Campaign : Implementation phase.
2 way communications
Direct messages to specific
publics with specific objectives.
• Listening and sending messages.
• Feedback, redirect campaign.
4. Evaluation : Measurement of program effectiveness and
efficiency to meet goals of organization.
Types of PR Planning
Adhoc plans :
Temporary, for one purpose only, incidental à Planning for a
talk show.
Standing plans :
On going, long term plans
• Planning to maintain positive communications with community.
• Weekly news letter
• Avoid standing too long à become divorced from original
goal.
Contingency plans :
For “what if” scenarios
• Crisis communication plan.
How to begin Planning
Consensus Building (membangun konsensus) :
• Among management
• Between management and employee agree to plan.
Brainstorming (Berkumpul)
Brainstorming grid
Public Goal Message Media
Which publics ?
Why ?
For what
goal
With what
message ?
Through which
media ?
Arah Komunikasi
Public Relations
PROGRAM KERJA KAMPANYE PR
PUBLIC RELATIONS
Work Programmer
INTERNAL PUBLIC
CORPORATE CULTURE
PRODUCTIVITY
EXTERNAL PUBLIC
CORPORATE IMAGE
PRODUCT IMAGE
OBJECTIVES
• Good Image
• Good Will
• Mutual Understanding
• Mutual Confidence
• Mutual Appreciation
• Tolerance
I II
III
Model – Press Agent
Source
Organization
Receiver
Public
Persuasive
Propagandis
One way communication
Model – Public Information
Source
Organization
Receiver
Public
Objective
Truthful
One way communication
(actual reporting)
Model – Two way Asymmetrical
Source
Organization
Receiver
Public
Communication with
Persuasive aim
Feedback from or
Feedforward about public
Model – Two way Symmetrical
Source
Organization
Receiver
Public
Balanced
Flow
(Interactive)
Communication
Take	Home	-	Midtes	Assignment
Terima kasih…..

PR Campaign - The Plan

  • 1.
    Planning The PRCampaign Fikom, Moestopo, 2019. A Yudhie Setiawan, M.Si
  • 2.
    4 – StepModel of PR Campaign Research – Planning – Communication - Evaluation R O P E – Research – Objectives – Planning – Evaluation R A C E – Research – Action Plan – Communication – Evaluation
  • 3.
    1. Research : Informationgathering : • The problem • Extent of problem • Variables at work • Publics • Challenges • Opportunities Exploration phase for problem-solving process • Formal • Informal • Primary data • Secondary data
  • 4.
    2. Planning :Strategy phase for problem solving process using information gathered. Objectives: Integrated Develop effective and efficient strategies
  • 5.
    3. Communication Campaign: Implementation phase. 2 way communications Direct messages to specific publics with specific objectives. • Listening and sending messages. • Feedback, redirect campaign. 4. Evaluation : Measurement of program effectiveness and efficiency to meet goals of organization.
  • 6.
    Types of PRPlanning Adhoc plans : Temporary, for one purpose only, incidental à Planning for a talk show. Standing plans : On going, long term plans • Planning to maintain positive communications with community. • Weekly news letter • Avoid standing too long à become divorced from original goal. Contingency plans : For “what if” scenarios • Crisis communication plan.
  • 7.
    How to beginPlanning Consensus Building (membangun konsensus) : • Among management • Between management and employee agree to plan. Brainstorming (Berkumpul) Brainstorming grid Public Goal Message Media Which publics ? Why ? For what goal With what message ? Through which media ?
  • 8.
  • 9.
    PROGRAM KERJA KAMPANYEPR PUBLIC RELATIONS Work Programmer INTERNAL PUBLIC CORPORATE CULTURE PRODUCTIVITY EXTERNAL PUBLIC CORPORATE IMAGE PRODUCT IMAGE OBJECTIVES • Good Image • Good Will • Mutual Understanding • Mutual Confidence • Mutual Appreciation • Tolerance I II III
  • 10.
    Model – PressAgent Source Organization Receiver Public Persuasive Propagandis One way communication
  • 11.
    Model – PublicInformation Source Organization Receiver Public Objective Truthful One way communication (actual reporting)
  • 12.
    Model – Twoway Asymmetrical Source Organization Receiver Public Communication with Persuasive aim Feedback from or Feedforward about public
  • 13.
    Model – Twoway Symmetrical Source Organization Receiver Public Balanced Flow (Interactive) Communication
  • 14.
  • 15.