A report is a written statement that provides factual information about events, progress, or business activities. It presents results and interpretations of recorded data. Reports have several purposes, including representing factual information to management, providing reference materials from investigations or surveys, and making recommendations for future use. They also provide useful information to various stakeholders. Key features of reports are that they are written for a specific purpose and audience, and often include unbiased facts and possible recommendations. Essential elements of effective reports are accuracy, clarity, completeness, consistency, simplicity, reliability, appearance, and logical content. Reports are important for conveying information, decision-making, coordination, performance measurement, facilitating improvements, and organizational review and evaluation. Common types of reports include