This document provides an introduction to the POL 375 course on the role of government scandals. It discusses reasons for studying scandals, such as understanding why some events become scandals and the effects of inappropriate behavior by public figures. It also presents definitions of key concepts like scandal, corruption, and political scandal. Scandals are defined as involving transgressions that become known and elicit a public response. Corruption refers to actions that deviate from a public role for private gain. The document outlines stages of scandals and possible counter-strategies. It also discusses factors that influence whether actions are seen as more or less corrupt.
In your own words , Answer each question completely from looking atmaribethy2y
In your own words , Answer each question completely from looking at the video ”The unelected: The media ” by Hendricks Smith . Apa format , ensure that all sources you use are identified.
https://fod-infobase-com.proxygsu-sav1.galileo.usg.edu/p_ViewVideo.aspx?xtid=10134
1. In
The Unelected: The Media
Hedricks Smith refers to a "Shadow Government." what entities make up this government and how do they affect politics? Give examples to illustrate your answer.
2. Why is the public cynical about the media? Explain with concrete examples why this is a major problem in a democracy.
3. With specific examples from the documentary and with your knowledge of current events, discuss how the Clinton presidency was similar and different than the Trump presidency? In what ways did the press cover the two leaders? Conduct research to support your answers.
4. The New York Times story
Deepfakes Are Coming. We can no longer Believe What We See
by Regina Rini, she discusses some troubling trends that will affect how we relate to stories in the future.
Write an paragraph that summarizes her major points, and discuss, based on research you conduct, the dangers democracies face as a result of these trends.
...
Running head WHISTLE-BLOWING A CASE STUDY OF THE NSA AND SNOWD.docxrtodd599
Running head: WHISTLE-BLOWING: A CASE STUDY OF THE NSA AND SNOWDEN
1
WHISTLE-BLOWING: A CASE STUDY OF THE NSA AND SNOWDEN
2
The Ethics of Whistle-Blowing: A Case Study of the NSA and Snowden
The right to privacy is an emotive aspect of public life across American society. The significance of the right gained added importance in the face of the government crackdown on terrorism. The so-called War on Terror that began in the aftermath of the September 11 terrorist attacks in the United States included government collection of massive information relating to its citizens and abroad. The global surveillance adopted by U.S security agents permeated the private sphere of American citizens raising a critical question on government overreach in the fight against terrorism. While the essence of privacy was not in question, the debate has often surrounded the ethics of collecting private data on millions of Americans without their knowledge. The 2013 global surveillance disclosures by Edward Snowden, a former employee of the NSA raised fundamental ethical questions on the role of whistle blowing and its implications for the whistle blower. Equally important is the conflicting view on the morality of Snowden’s action given the security implications for disclosing such a large amount of information touching on the country’s security. Although the United States Constitution does not expressly state the right to privacy, the Fourth Amendment alludes to this fact stating:
“The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no Warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by Oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized" [CITE]
Whistle blowing refers to the decision to call attention to misconduct within an organization by its current or former employee. The Government Accountability Project elaborates on the different ways an employee can whistle-blow. An employee may choose to report the wrong doing directly to state authorities. Alternatively, employees may report misconduct to a superior or refuse to participate in the unethical behavior. Snowden discovered that the Unites States government was actively engaged in activities that grossly violated ethical and legal provisions. The former employee decided to leak the massive information to the media creating unprecedented domestic and diplomatic crisis that threatened to injure the standing of the country in the international community. Although the U.S government termed the action of Snowden as an illegality and opened criminal proceedings against him, many have termed the act as appropriate because it reflected the interests of the public.
The government procedure on reporting unethical behavior requires employees to first report suspected misconduct to their superiors. The government accused Snowden of failing to fo.
8. Whistle Blowing.pptx By Akshit Jain .Akshit Jain
The presentation "Whistleblowing" delves into the ethical considerations, legal frameworks, and organizational implications surrounding the act of whistleblowing. Through a nuanced exploration of case studies, ethical dilemmas, and best practices, this presentation aims to foster understanding and promote informed decision-making for individuals and organizations faced with issues of wrongdoing and ethical breaches.
Whistleblowing In Health Care
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Whistleblowing
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Examples Of Whistleblowing
Whistleblowing Essay
The Ethics Of Whistle Blowing Essay
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Whistleblowing And Its Impact On Organizations
Whistle-Blowing: Enron Essay
Unprotected Data: Your Risk of Internet-Enabled Psychological and Information...Maurice Dawson
Since the last elections in the United States, France, and other nations, fake news has become a tool to manipulate voters. This creation of fake news creates a problem that ripples through an entire society creating division. However, the media has not scrutinized enough on data misuse. Daily it appears that there are breaches causing millions of users to have their personal information taken, exposed, and sold on the Dark Web in exchange of encrypted currencies. Recently, news has surfaced of major social media sites allowing emails to be read without user consent.
In democracies, demonstrating is a legitimate way for citizens to let their officials know how they feel about important topics and try to change policies or attitudes. Peaceful demonstrations are powerful to keep the checks and balances in democracies. As we have seen over the ages (going back to Roman times), once demonstrations turn into riots, democracies are shaken to the core. During a riot, the fine line between being an activist and a criminal is often crossed.
For law enforcement, restoring and keeping order is a challenge. It involves identifying the agitators, those actors who believe that violent means justify the cause, and those who join demonstrations (often in other cities) to create trouble. Law enforcement needs to have the tools to identify and separate the bad apples from the rest to protect the fundamental democratic right to demonstrate.
In your own words , Answer each question completely from looking atmaribethy2y
In your own words , Answer each question completely from looking at the video ”The unelected: The media ” by Hendricks Smith . Apa format , ensure that all sources you use are identified.
https://fod-infobase-com.proxygsu-sav1.galileo.usg.edu/p_ViewVideo.aspx?xtid=10134
1. In
The Unelected: The Media
Hedricks Smith refers to a "Shadow Government." what entities make up this government and how do they affect politics? Give examples to illustrate your answer.
2. Why is the public cynical about the media? Explain with concrete examples why this is a major problem in a democracy.
3. With specific examples from the documentary and with your knowledge of current events, discuss how the Clinton presidency was similar and different than the Trump presidency? In what ways did the press cover the two leaders? Conduct research to support your answers.
4. The New York Times story
Deepfakes Are Coming. We can no longer Believe What We See
by Regina Rini, she discusses some troubling trends that will affect how we relate to stories in the future.
Write an paragraph that summarizes her major points, and discuss, based on research you conduct, the dangers democracies face as a result of these trends.
...
Running head WHISTLE-BLOWING A CASE STUDY OF THE NSA AND SNOWD.docxrtodd599
Running head: WHISTLE-BLOWING: A CASE STUDY OF THE NSA AND SNOWDEN
1
WHISTLE-BLOWING: A CASE STUDY OF THE NSA AND SNOWDEN
2
The Ethics of Whistle-Blowing: A Case Study of the NSA and Snowden
The right to privacy is an emotive aspect of public life across American society. The significance of the right gained added importance in the face of the government crackdown on terrorism. The so-called War on Terror that began in the aftermath of the September 11 terrorist attacks in the United States included government collection of massive information relating to its citizens and abroad. The global surveillance adopted by U.S security agents permeated the private sphere of American citizens raising a critical question on government overreach in the fight against terrorism. While the essence of privacy was not in question, the debate has often surrounded the ethics of collecting private data on millions of Americans without their knowledge. The 2013 global surveillance disclosures by Edward Snowden, a former employee of the NSA raised fundamental ethical questions on the role of whistle blowing and its implications for the whistle blower. Equally important is the conflicting view on the morality of Snowden’s action given the security implications for disclosing such a large amount of information touching on the country’s security. Although the United States Constitution does not expressly state the right to privacy, the Fourth Amendment alludes to this fact stating:
“The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no Warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by Oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized" [CITE]
Whistle blowing refers to the decision to call attention to misconduct within an organization by its current or former employee. The Government Accountability Project elaborates on the different ways an employee can whistle-blow. An employee may choose to report the wrong doing directly to state authorities. Alternatively, employees may report misconduct to a superior or refuse to participate in the unethical behavior. Snowden discovered that the Unites States government was actively engaged in activities that grossly violated ethical and legal provisions. The former employee decided to leak the massive information to the media creating unprecedented domestic and diplomatic crisis that threatened to injure the standing of the country in the international community. Although the U.S government termed the action of Snowden as an illegality and opened criminal proceedings against him, many have termed the act as appropriate because it reflected the interests of the public.
The government procedure on reporting unethical behavior requires employees to first report suspected misconduct to their superiors. The government accused Snowden of failing to fo.
8. Whistle Blowing.pptx By Akshit Jain .Akshit Jain
The presentation "Whistleblowing" delves into the ethical considerations, legal frameworks, and organizational implications surrounding the act of whistleblowing. Through a nuanced exploration of case studies, ethical dilemmas, and best practices, this presentation aims to foster understanding and promote informed decision-making for individuals and organizations faced with issues of wrongdoing and ethical breaches.
Whistleblowing In Health Care
The Ethics Of The Whistle Blower Essay
Whistleblowers Essay
The Ethics Of Whistle Blowing Essay
Essay on Whistleblowing
Consequences Of Whistleblowing
Pros And Cons Of Whistleblowing
Whistleblowing
Disadvantages Of Whistleblowing
Examples Of Whistleblowing
Whistleblowing Essay
The Ethics Of Whistle Blowing Essay
Whistleblower Essay examples
Whistle Blowing
Whistleblowing Essay
Whistle Blowing
The Treatment of Whistleblowers Essay
Whistle-Blowing In The Workplace Essay
Whistleblowing And Its Impact On Organizations
Whistle-Blowing: Enron Essay
Unprotected Data: Your Risk of Internet-Enabled Psychological and Information...Maurice Dawson
Since the last elections in the United States, France, and other nations, fake news has become a tool to manipulate voters. This creation of fake news creates a problem that ripples through an entire society creating division. However, the media has not scrutinized enough on data misuse. Daily it appears that there are breaches causing millions of users to have their personal information taken, exposed, and sold on the Dark Web in exchange of encrypted currencies. Recently, news has surfaced of major social media sites allowing emails to be read without user consent.
In democracies, demonstrating is a legitimate way for citizens to let their officials know how they feel about important topics and try to change policies or attitudes. Peaceful demonstrations are powerful to keep the checks and balances in democracies. As we have seen over the ages (going back to Roman times), once demonstrations turn into riots, democracies are shaken to the core. During a riot, the fine line between being an activist and a criminal is often crossed.
For law enforcement, restoring and keeping order is a challenge. It involves identifying the agitators, those actors who believe that violent means justify the cause, and those who join demonstrations (often in other cities) to create trouble. Law enforcement needs to have the tools to identify and separate the bad apples from the rest to protect the fundamental democratic right to demonstrate.
Similar to Pol 375 Defining Scandal and Corruption (20)
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...Sandy Millin
http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
How to Split Bills in the Odoo 17 POS ModuleCeline George
Bills have a main role in point of sale procedure. It will help to track sales, handling payments and giving receipts to customers. Bill splitting also has an important role in POS. For example, If some friends come together for dinner and if they want to divide the bill then it is possible by POS bill splitting. This slide will show how to split bills in odoo 17 POS.
This is a presentation by Dada Robert in a Your Skill Boost masterclass organised by the Excellence Foundation for South Sudan (EFSS) on Saturday, the 25th and Sunday, the 26th of May 2024.
He discussed the concept of quality improvement, emphasizing its applicability to various aspects of life, including personal, project, and program improvements. He defined quality as doing the right thing at the right time in the right way to achieve the best possible results and discussed the concept of the "gap" between what we know and what we do, and how this gap represents the areas we need to improve. He explained the scientific approach to quality improvement, which involves systematic performance analysis, testing and learning, and implementing change ideas. He also highlighted the importance of client focus and a team approach to quality improvement.
We all have good and bad thoughts from time to time and situation to situation. We are bombarded daily with spiraling thoughts(both negative and positive) creating all-consuming feel , making us difficult to manage with associated suffering. Good thoughts are like our Mob Signal (Positive thought) amidst noise(negative thought) in the atmosphere. Negative thoughts like noise outweigh positive thoughts. These thoughts often create unwanted confusion, trouble, stress and frustration in our mind as well as chaos in our physical world. Negative thoughts are also known as “distorted thinking”.
The Indian economy is classified into different sectors to simplify the analysis and understanding of economic activities. For Class 10, it's essential to grasp the sectors of the Indian economy, understand their characteristics, and recognize their importance. This guide will provide detailed notes on the Sectors of the Indian Economy Class 10, using specific long-tail keywords to enhance comprehension.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdfkaushalkr1407
The Roman Empire, a vast and enduring power, stands as one of history's most remarkable civilizations, leaving an indelible imprint on the world. It emerged from the Roman Republic, transitioning into an imperial powerhouse under the leadership of Augustus Caesar in 27 BCE. This transformation marked the beginning of an era defined by unprecedented territorial expansion, architectural marvels, and profound cultural influence.
The empire's roots lie in the city of Rome, founded, according to legend, by Romulus in 753 BCE. Over centuries, Rome evolved from a small settlement to a formidable republic, characterized by a complex political system with elected officials and checks on power. However, internal strife, class conflicts, and military ambitions paved the way for the end of the Republic. Julius Caesar’s dictatorship and subsequent assassination in 44 BCE created a power vacuum, leading to a civil war. Octavian, later Augustus, emerged victorious, heralding the Roman Empire’s birth.
Under Augustus, the empire experienced the Pax Romana, a 200-year period of relative peace and stability. Augustus reformed the military, established efficient administrative systems, and initiated grand construction projects. The empire's borders expanded, encompassing territories from Britain to Egypt and from Spain to the Euphrates. Roman legions, renowned for their discipline and engineering prowess, secured and maintained these vast territories, building roads, fortifications, and cities that facilitated control and integration.
The Roman Empire’s society was hierarchical, with a rigid class system. At the top were the patricians, wealthy elites who held significant political power. Below them were the plebeians, free citizens with limited political influence, and the vast numbers of slaves who formed the backbone of the economy. The family unit was central, governed by the paterfamilias, the male head who held absolute authority.
Culturally, the Romans were eclectic, absorbing and adapting elements from the civilizations they encountered, particularly the Greeks. Roman art, literature, and philosophy reflected this synthesis, creating a rich cultural tapestry. Latin, the Roman language, became the lingua franca of the Western world, influencing numerous modern languages.
Roman architecture and engineering achievements were monumental. They perfected the arch, vault, and dome, constructing enduring structures like the Colosseum, Pantheon, and aqueducts. These engineering marvels not only showcased Roman ingenuity but also served practical purposes, from public entertainment to water supply.
The Art Pastor's Guide to Sabbath | Steve ThomasonSteve Thomason
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Instructions for Submissions thorugh G- Classroom.pptxJheel Barad
This presentation provides a briefing on how to upload submissions and documents in Google Classroom. It was prepared as part of an orientation for new Sainik School in-service teacher trainees. As a training officer, my goal is to ensure that you are comfortable and proficient with this essential tool for managing assignments and fostering student engagement.
7. Three Reasons for Studying Scandal:
Learn why some events become scandals, while
others do not
Provide knowledge about aftermath of
inappropriate behavior by public figures
▪ Short and Long-Term Effects
Learn about society as a whole
8.
9. Instructions:
On a scratch sheet of paper, write down
anything and everything that comes to mind
relating to the word:
SCANDAL
10. Instructions:
Write your own definition of scandal.
Feel free to use some of the words
that you listed in the last exercise.
Pair up in small groups
and share your definitions.
11. Political scandal involves political leader/ figure
Main action(s) or event(s) of a scandal involve
some sort of behavioral transgression
Behavior must be known to others
Behavior must be serious enough to elicit a
public response
16. 1) Substantive Stage
Involves secrecy or concealment
Actions which breaches norm (embezzlement, sexual
liaison, etc.)
News Break / Revolution of Conduct
2) Procedural Stage (procedural scandal,
“Second-OrderTransgressions”)
Political response serving to conceal, justify, deny,
mitigate behavior; cover-up
17.
18. Formal investigation NOT necessarily for
scandal to have media coverage / public
outrage
Scandal does NOT have to be illegal act—
could just be misjudgment (or series of them)
Scandals defined by political culture
21. “Scandal” – Refers to actions or events
involving certain kinds of transgressions
which become known to others and are
sufficiently serious to elicit a public
response”
22.
23. 1) Occurrence or existence of scandal involves
transgression of certain values, norms,
or moral codes
Minor or Large-Scale Events NOT scandalous
“Scandals occupy a sort of middle ground of impropriety”
Importance of CulturalValues in Locations
Idea of “Moralization”
24. 2) Occurrence or existence contains secrecy
or concealment, but they are known or
strongly believed to exist by others NOT
directly involved (“Non-Participants”)
Scandal characterized by drama of
concealment and disclosure
Example: Bill Clinton and Kenneth Starr
25. 3) Non-participants disapprove of
scandalous actions/events, and may even
be offended by transgression
26. 4) Non-participants may express
disapproval through publicly denouncing
transgression
What is “opprobrious discourse?”
Emphasis on printed (e.g. newspapers,
magazines) or electronic (radio,TV, Internet)
media
27. 5) Disclosure and condemnation of actions
or events may damage reputation of
individuals responsible for them
Damage or loss of reputation always at risk
during scandal—although standing might be
enhanced
Any real-life examples of this occurring?
28. Scandal = “struggle for name”
Possibilities for Counter-Strategies:
1)Threaten Legal Action
2) Reject Allegations
3)Take Moral “High Ground”
4) Public Confession
29.
30. Instructions:
In pairs, review the text of Bill Clinton’s address,
marking text containing a counter-strategy.
Note which one (denial, confession, etc. ) is used.
39. “Corruption” as is defined in laws of nations
“Corruption” as is affects the public
“Corruption” as it defined by public opinion
40.
41. “Behavior which deviates from the normal
duties of a public role because of private-
regarding (family, close private clique)
pecuniary or status gains; or violates rules
against the exercise of certain types of
private-regarding influence…”
42.
43. Are family and close friends all that matter?
Who or what else might corrupt activities
benefit?
Issue of defining “corruption” in other nations
48. Differ from official corruption. How?
Embezzlement vs. Fraud
Embezzlement – Corruption by govt. official
Fraud – Misconduct by private citizens
Error and Waste
49.
50. Legal Definitions
Public Interest Definitions
Nazi Germany
Urban Renewal
Public Opinion Definitions
51.
52. Public Corruption
Administrative Corruption
Political Corruption
Grand Corruption
Petty Corruption
56. Definition consists of five conditions that all
must be satisfied simultaneously:
Corruption occurs when a corruptor (1)
covertly gives (2) a favour to a corruptee or
to a nominee to influence (3) action(s) that
(4) benefit the corruptor or a nominee, and
for which the corruptee has (5) authority.
58. Scenario #1: President DonaldTrump
announces that his daughter, Ivanka, will be the
next Secretary of State.
Scenario #2: A policeman demands cash to not
give you a parking ticket.
Scenario #3: AWall Street analyst intentionally
gives their clients bad advice to benefit his firm.
Scenario #4: A Middle Eastern despot builds a
new palace with oil revenues.
62. Hypothetical situations
Respondent, “Most public officials,”
“Most of the public”
What factors did variations of corruption
correspond to?
When were actions seen as MORE corrupt?
When were actions seen as LESS corrupt?
63. Respondents more likely to label as corrupt
acts that:
Involved larger sums of money
Involved public officials
Involved direct taking
Involved officials keeping money
Where rule-breaker is prominent public figure
