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COM305
Planning
for Results
You can have two …
Good
CheapQuick
Basic Planning Questions1-1
What is your
purpose?
Who is your
audience?
How will your
piece look?
How will readers
use your piece?
How will you
reach your
audience?
Where else
might you use
your content?
When do you
need the job
delivered?
How many
pieces do you
need?
How much
should you
spend?
What are your
workflows?
How will your
piece reach your
printer?
What help do
you need?
What services do
you want from
your printer?
What is your purpose?
Entertain
Inform
Sell Inspire
Don’t waste a professional’s
time and your money because
you have no idea what you want
Who is your audience?
Keep it consistent with the
best standards of your clients,
customers or members have
come to expect from similar
organizations
How will your piece look?
Dignified or
informal
Conservative
or
speculative
Products or
services
Writing quality
Pay equal
attention to the
quality of the
written message
Poor writing can
ruin a printed
piece as easily as
poor design
Every sentence
you cut saves on
paper and
printing
There is a fine line between
being specific enough to get
what you want and general enough to
stimulate creativity
How will readers use your piece?
Read quickly?
•Brochure
•Newsletters
Absorb over time?
•Books
Life expectancy?
•Menus?
•Instruction Manuals?
•Catalogs with pricing?
How will others handle your piece?
Labels must fit
Instruction sheets fit
into boxes
Mailing?
•Format
•Size
•Paper
•Printing
•Folding
•Packing
How will you reach your audience?
Envelopes?
Spiral
binding?
Wrapping? Boxes?
Shipping?
Where else might you use your content?
Website
“Any device
in, any
device out”
CD TV Ad
When you need it delivered?
First in, first
out
Set deadlines
and stick to
them
Plan
backward
from the
deadline
Cutting production time 1-3
•use common ink, paper, formatsStandardize
•Files and specs right the first timeAvoid alterations
•PDFs reduce pre-pressExploit technology
•Keep it under one roofReduce buyouts
•give up perfection, get the job doneLower quality
•Reduce the number of people who review copy and proofsExpedite approvals
•Use correct terms and symbolsCommunicate clearly
•Eliminate unnecessary turn-around timeCut dead time
•Pick up the job todaySpeed delivery
•Find designers and printers who can accommodate rush workShop for speed
•If you want it fast, you’ll pay for itPay for speed
How many?
• 10% over or under
• Quantity up, price per piece goes down
Accountability for the
accuracy of the final copy
lies with you
What quality do you need?
• One or two colors, toner not ink
• Newsletters, real estate flyersBasic
• Standard materials, toner or ink, colors saturated
• Hardcover books, Time NewsweekGood
• High Grade materials, ink, very sharp
• National Geographic, upscale clothing catalogsPremium
• Best materials and machines, First class, photo quality
• Museum-grade art books, resortsShowcase
• Quality highly variable
• Acceptable for internal consumption
DIY
How much should you spend?
Fixed costs
Design and prepress
Price of paper
Press time
Finishing
Few copies, pay attention to fixed costs
Variable
Quantity
More copies, pay attention to variable
costs
What are your workflows? 1-5
Agreements
Service
expectations
Schedules
Quality
Digital
standards
Documents
Descriptions
Agreements
Proofs
Delivery
Financial
Technical
Tests
Calibrate
Preflight
Archives
Materials
Documents
What help do you need?
Writers
Photographers
Illustrators Designers
Agencies
Overhead
Stock
photography
Fonts
Print brokers
What services do you need?
Price?
Flawless
production?
What
aspects are
important?
Finishing?
Shipping?

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Planning for Grapic Design Success

  • 2. You can have two … Good CheapQuick
  • 3. Basic Planning Questions1-1 What is your purpose? Who is your audience? How will your piece look? How will readers use your piece? How will you reach your audience? Where else might you use your content? When do you need the job delivered? How many pieces do you need? How much should you spend? What are your workflows? How will your piece reach your printer? What help do you need? What services do you want from your printer?
  • 4. What is your purpose? Entertain Inform Sell Inspire
  • 5. Don’t waste a professional’s time and your money because you have no idea what you want
  • 6. Who is your audience? Keep it consistent with the best standards of your clients, customers or members have come to expect from similar organizations
  • 7. How will your piece look? Dignified or informal Conservative or speculative Products or services
  • 8. Writing quality Pay equal attention to the quality of the written message Poor writing can ruin a printed piece as easily as poor design Every sentence you cut saves on paper and printing
  • 9. There is a fine line between being specific enough to get what you want and general enough to stimulate creativity
  • 10. How will readers use your piece? Read quickly? •Brochure •Newsletters Absorb over time? •Books Life expectancy? •Menus? •Instruction Manuals? •Catalogs with pricing?
  • 11. How will others handle your piece? Labels must fit Instruction sheets fit into boxes Mailing? •Format •Size •Paper •Printing •Folding •Packing
  • 12. How will you reach your audience? Envelopes? Spiral binding? Wrapping? Boxes? Shipping?
  • 13. Where else might you use your content? Website “Any device in, any device out” CD TV Ad
  • 14. When you need it delivered? First in, first out Set deadlines and stick to them Plan backward from the deadline
  • 15. Cutting production time 1-3 •use common ink, paper, formatsStandardize •Files and specs right the first timeAvoid alterations •PDFs reduce pre-pressExploit technology •Keep it under one roofReduce buyouts •give up perfection, get the job doneLower quality •Reduce the number of people who review copy and proofsExpedite approvals •Use correct terms and symbolsCommunicate clearly •Eliminate unnecessary turn-around timeCut dead time •Pick up the job todaySpeed delivery •Find designers and printers who can accommodate rush workShop for speed •If you want it fast, you’ll pay for itPay for speed
  • 16. How many? • 10% over or under • Quantity up, price per piece goes down
  • 17. Accountability for the accuracy of the final copy lies with you
  • 18. What quality do you need? • One or two colors, toner not ink • Newsletters, real estate flyersBasic • Standard materials, toner or ink, colors saturated • Hardcover books, Time NewsweekGood • High Grade materials, ink, very sharp • National Geographic, upscale clothing catalogsPremium • Best materials and machines, First class, photo quality • Museum-grade art books, resortsShowcase • Quality highly variable • Acceptable for internal consumption DIY
  • 19. How much should you spend? Fixed costs Design and prepress Price of paper Press time Finishing Few copies, pay attention to fixed costs Variable Quantity More copies, pay attention to variable costs
  • 20. What are your workflows? 1-5 Agreements Service expectations Schedules Quality Digital standards Documents Descriptions Agreements Proofs Delivery Financial Technical Tests Calibrate Preflight Archives Materials Documents
  • 21. What help do you need? Writers Photographers Illustrators Designers Agencies Overhead Stock photography Fonts Print brokers
  • 22. What services do you need? Price? Flawless production? What aspects are important? Finishing? Shipping?