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Objective
• Identify Past Perfect
1
Prepared by:
MOHAMMAD MOUSSA
Uses of Past Perfect
• You had entered the class before the second bell.
Prepared by: MOHAMMAD MOUSSA 2
Event 1
Past Perfect
Event 2
had entered the second bell
FORM
Had + V3
Use
Activities completed
before another time in
the past
Uses of Past Perfect
• By 7:35 you had arrived at work.
Prepared by: MOHAMMAD MOUSSA 3
Event
1
Event
2
had arrivedBy 7:35
FORM
Had + V3
Use
Activities completed
before another time in
the past
Affirmative
Questions with the Past Perfect
• Had he arrived at work before 7:35?
Prepared by: MOHAMMAD MOUSSA
7:35 4
Event 2Event 1
Had arrived
FORM
Had + S + V3
Yes/no
question
Short answer
Yes, he had.
OR
No, he hadn’t.
Questions with the Past Perfect
• When had you last played football?
Prepared by: MOHAMMAD MOUSSA
When had last played
FORM
Wh. + had + S + V3
Information
question
Short Answer
A week before the end of the vacation.
Tag Questions with the Past Perfect
• They had been there, hadn’t they?
• She hadn’t cooked lunch before 5 P.m., had she?
Prepared by: MOHAMMAD MOUSSA
They had
Short Answer
Yes, they had.
hadn’t they?
Short Answer
No, she hadn’t.
She hadn’t had she
Negative with Past Perfect
• He hadn’t arrived before the second bell.
Prepared by: MOHAMMAD MOUSSA
the second bell 7
Event 2Event 1
hadn’t arrived
FORM
S + hadn’t Or had not + V3
Prepared by: MOHAMMAD MOUSSA 8
Reference
Image in slide 1 & 8 is from
http://img.youtube.com/vi/iIL8LDt1gZU/mqdefa
ult.jpg
Prepared by: MOHAMMAD MOUSSA 9

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Past perfect

  • 1. Objective • Identify Past Perfect 1 Prepared by: MOHAMMAD MOUSSA
  • 2. Uses of Past Perfect • You had entered the class before the second bell. Prepared by: MOHAMMAD MOUSSA 2 Event 1 Past Perfect Event 2 had entered the second bell FORM Had + V3 Use Activities completed before another time in the past
  • 3. Uses of Past Perfect • By 7:35 you had arrived at work. Prepared by: MOHAMMAD MOUSSA 3 Event 1 Event 2 had arrivedBy 7:35 FORM Had + V3 Use Activities completed before another time in the past Affirmative
  • 4. Questions with the Past Perfect • Had he arrived at work before 7:35? Prepared by: MOHAMMAD MOUSSA 7:35 4 Event 2Event 1 Had arrived FORM Had + S + V3 Yes/no question Short answer Yes, he had. OR No, he hadn’t.
  • 5. Questions with the Past Perfect • When had you last played football? Prepared by: MOHAMMAD MOUSSA When had last played FORM Wh. + had + S + V3 Information question Short Answer A week before the end of the vacation.
  • 6. Tag Questions with the Past Perfect • They had been there, hadn’t they? • She hadn’t cooked lunch before 5 P.m., had she? Prepared by: MOHAMMAD MOUSSA They had Short Answer Yes, they had. hadn’t they? Short Answer No, she hadn’t. She hadn’t had she
  • 7. Negative with Past Perfect • He hadn’t arrived before the second bell. Prepared by: MOHAMMAD MOUSSA the second bell 7 Event 2Event 1 hadn’t arrived FORM S + hadn’t Or had not + V3
  • 9. Reference Image in slide 1 & 8 is from http://img.youtube.com/vi/iIL8LDt1gZU/mqdefa ult.jpg Prepared by: MOHAMMAD MOUSSA 9